31st Oct 2013 07:00
Refinancing & Unaudited Interim Results for
the quarter ended 30 September 2013
Refinancing & Tri-K
· Avocet poised to become a fully unhedged gold producer;
· US$63 million medium term loan facility with Ecobank Burkina Faso drawn down - no hedging required;
· Ecobank loan term of five years at interest rate of 8% per annum;
· Remaining Macquarie debt repaid during the quarter - entire Macquarie hedge position to be bought back shortly;
· Tri-K feasibility study:
- work to date confirms technical viability of low cash cost operation;
- mining licence application process commenced;
- government approval received for environmental and social impact assessment;
- key Koulékoun exploration licence valid for additional two years; and
- work underway to optimise project, including capital and operating costs, to determine project economics.
Q3 results
· Revised Inata life of mine plan announced in August, with 36% increase in recovered ounces over the eight year mine life;
· Quarterly gold production of 30,987 ounces (Q2: 31,245 ounces);
· Total cash costs (including royalties) of US$1,195 per ounce (Q2: US$1,238 per ounce);
· Average realised gold price of US$1,121 per ounce (including 18,000 ounces delivered into the hedge position at US$938 per ounce); and
· Loss before tax includes negative impact of accelerated hedge delivery and change in the mark-to-market of hedge position during the quarter (in aggregate approximately US$14m)
KEY FINANCIAL METRICS
Period | Quarter ended 30 September 2013 Unaudited | Quarter ended 30 September 2012 Unaudited | Quarter ended 30 June 2013 Unaudited | Quarter ended 30 March 2013 Unaudited |
Gold production (ounces) | 30,987 | 33,067 | 31,245 | 30,481 |
Average realised gold price (US$/oz) | 1,121 | 1,506 | 1,304 | 1,422 |
Total cash production cost (US$/oz) | 1,195 | 937 | 1,238 | 1,169 |
(Loss)/profit before tax and exceptional items (US$000) | (14,507) | (323) | (8,422) | 181 |
(Loss)/profit before tax (US$000) | (25,265) | (323) | (20,907) | (44,792) |
(Loss)/earnings per share (US cents per share) | (13.33) | (0.46) | (9.48) | (20.30) |
EBITDA (US$000) | (6,124) | 6,281 | 844 | 6,748 |
Net cash (used in)/generated by operating activities (US$000) | 5,033 | 1,411 | (10,615) | (15,374) |
David Cather, Chief Executive Officer, commented:
"As an unhedged gold producer, the Company will be able to offer shareholders full exposure to the gold spot price on Inata's production. It has long been our goal to become an unhedged gold producer and negotiation of the Ecobank loan will enable us to achieve this target, as well as the flexibility to transfer surplus funds to Avocet for corporate purposes. In the year to date we have delivered the revised life of mine plan for Inata and are close to completing the Tri-K feasibility study, both of which were critical to our refinancing efforts. Our immediate priorities are to complete the hedge buy back, continue to deliver operational improvements at Inata and obtain the Exploitation Permit at Tri-K."
Management Conference Call
The Company will host a conference call for investors and analysts at 9am (UK) on Thursday
31 October 2013.
Dial in details are as follows:
UK: 0800 6940257
Norway: 21563013
Alternative number: +44 (0)1452 555 566
Conference ID: 82678864
A recording of the conference call will also be made available on the Avocet website later on the same day.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION PLEASE CONTACT
Avocet Mining PLC | Pelham Bell PottingerFinancial PR Consultants | J.P. Morgan CazenoveCorporate Broker | Arctic SecuritiesFinancial Adviser | SEB EnskildaFinancial Adviser |
David Cather, CEOMike Norris, FDRob Simmons, IR | Daniel Thöle | Michael Wentworth-Stanley | Arne WengerPetter Bakken | Fredrik Cappelen |
+44 20 7766 7676 | +44 20 7861 3232 | +44 20 7742 4000
| +47 2101 3100 | +47 2100 8500 |
NOTES TO EDITORS
Avocet Mining PLC ('Avocet' or the 'Company') is a gold mining and exploration company listed on the London Stock Exchange (ticker: AVM.L) and the Oslo Børs (ticker: AVM.OL). The Company's principal activities are gold mining and exploration in West Africa.
In Burkina Faso the Company owns 90% of the Inata Gold Mine. The deposit at Inata currently comprises a Mineral Resource of 4.7 million ounces and an Ore Reserve of 0.9 million ounces. The Inata Gold Mine poured its first gold in December 2009 and produced 135,189 ounces of gold in 2012.
Other assets in Burkina Faso include eight exploration permits surrounding the Inata Gold Mine in the broader Bélahouro region. The most advanced of these projects is Souma, some 20 kilometres from the Inata Gold Mine, where there is a Mineral Resource estimate of 0.8 million ounces.
In Guinea, Avocet owns 100% of the Tri-K Project in the north east of the country. Drilling to date has outlined a Mineral Resource of over 3.0 million ounces, and in October 2013 the Company announced a maiden Ore Reserve on the oxide portion of the orebody, which is suitable for heap leaching, of 0.5 million ounces. Development of a CIL processing plant to exploit the remaining 2.4 million ounces will be considered once the heap leach feasibility study has been completed.
About Ecobank Group
Ecobank Transnational Corporation ('Ecobank'), a public limited liability company, is a leading pan-African bank with operations in 33 countries across the continent, and was established as a bank holding company in 1985 under a private sector initiative spearheaded by the Federation of West African Chambers of Commerce and Industry with the support of ECOWAS. The Group also has a licenced operation in Paris and representative offices in Beijing, Dubai, Johannesburg, London and Luanda. Ecobank's headquarters are in Lomé, Togo. As at the end 2012, the bank had assets of US$20 billion and revenue of close to US$2 billion.
For more information, please visit www.ecobank.com
CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER'S REVIEW
The Company today announces that it has closed, and drawn down, a 30 billion FCFA (US$63 million) medium term loan facility with Ecobank Burkina Faso ("Ecobank"). The loan amount is 30 billion Francs de la Communauté Financière d'Afrique ("FCFA"), which is the legal currency of Burkina Faso and the loan amount is currently equivalent to approximately US$63 million. The Ecobank loan has been provided to the Company's 90% subsidiary Société des Mines de Bélahouro SA ('SMB'), which owns the Inata mine. Through this loan, the Company intends shortly to remove all future hedge commitments, and is therefore poised to become an unhedged gold producer.
The Ecobank facility has a five year term, bears an interest rate of 8% per annum and is secured against certain of the assets of SMB. The first repayment will be made in November 2013 and equal monthly repayments of 631 million FCFA (US$1.3 million), comprising interest and principal, will continue for the 60 month duration of the loan. The facility requires that an amount equal to two months' payments, 1.3 billion FCFA (US$2.6 million), be held as a debt service reserve account. Subject to the debt service reserve account requirement, there are no restrictions on SMB's use of loan proceeds or cash flow generated, including the transfer of funds from SMB to Avocet for corporate purposes. The Ecobank loan facility has no hedge requirement.
The Company's decision to exit the hedge will provide Avocet shareholders with full exposure to the gold price for Inata's presently defined mine life of eight years. The Ecobank loan, which has been drawn down in full, and removal of the hedge, which is expected to occur shortly, will provide more flexibility than under the previous Macquarie Bank Limited ('MBL') facility, including the ability to pass surplus funds up to Avocet for corporate purposes. The final hedge settlement is expected to total approximately US$47 million. This is equivalent to 111,980 ounces bought back at US$938 per ounce. Of the US$47 million total buy back, US$12 million will be satisfied from cash previously held by Macquarie as restricted funds, with the remaining US$35 million provided by the Ecobank loan proceeds. Details of the hedge buy back will be announced to the market following its completion.
During the quarter the Company made the final US$5.0 million repayment of the Inata project finance facility with MBL and all obligations to MBL will be satisfied once the Company removes its hedge commitments.
As announced on 9th October 2013, third quarter gold production of 30,987 ounces was below expectations for the period as a result of lower than planned grades and mill availability. The lower grades in the third quarter partly reflected reduced availability of the mobile fleet, which caused delays in waste stripping to access higher grade ore. Processing during the quarter continued to target oxide ore sources prior to commissioning of the carbon blanking circuit, and as a result recoveries increased to 89%.
Following the lower than expected production in the third quarter, the Company also released revised full year guidance of 125,000-130,000 ounces for 2013, which takes into account the above production issues and their impact on the fourth quarter. The reduced production in H2 2013 means that cash costs per ounce in the second half of 2013 are likely to be similar to those seen in H1 2013.
Regrettably, during the quarter an employee at Inata suffered a lost time injury ('LTI') arising from a hand injury, ending a run for the Company of 517 days without an LTI.
Work on the feasibility study at Tri-K, which was submitted to the government of Guinea in September, has confirmed the technical viability of a low cash cost mining and heap leach operation on the oxide portion of the resources. The Company is in discussions with the Guinean Government with regards to an exploitation permit at Tri-K, and in conjunction with this process the Company has announced a maiden Ore Reserve on the oxide portion of the orebody of 7.9 million tonnes at 1.89 g/t Au for 480,000 contained ounces. The government has now approved the Environmental and Social Impact Assessment and work is underway to optimise the project, including the capital and operating cost estimates, to determine the project's economics.
INATA OPERATIONAL REVIEW
Gold production and cash costs
2012 | 2013 | |||||||||
Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | FY 2012 | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | YTD 2013 | ||
Ore mined (k tonnes) | 578 | 610 | 559 | 906 | 2,653 | 817 | 971 | 591 | 2,379 | |
Waste mined (k tonnes) | 7,240 | 6,689 | 7,565 | 8,980 | 30,474 | 9,127 | 8,700 | 6,547 | 24,374 | |
Total mined (k tonnes) | 7,818 | 7,299 | 8,124 | 9,886 | 33,127 | 9,944 | 9,673 | 7,138 | 26,753 | |
Ore processed (k tonnes) | 608 | 651 | 643 | 654 | 2,556 | 616 | 620 | 620 | 1,856 | |
Average head grade (g/t) | 2.36 | 1.82 | 1.62 | 2.03 | 1.95 | 1.65 | 1.84 | 1.73 | 1.74 | |
Process recovery rate | 87% | 86% | 91% | 83% | 87% | 82% | 87% | 89% | 86% | |
Gold Produced (oz) | 38,296 | 32,917 | 33,067 | 30,909 | 135,189 | 30,481 | 31,245 | 30,987 | 92,713 | |
Cash costs (US$/oz) | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | FY 2012 | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | YTD 2013 | |
Mining | 332 | 402 | 374 | 562 | 412 | 542 | 582 | 540 | 555 | |
Processing | 283 | 332 | 279 | 350 | 309 | 360 | 371 | 383 | 371 | |
Administration | 122 | 145 | 167 | 219 | 161 | 163 | 188 | 180 | 177 | |
Royalties | 113 | 127 | 117 | 115 | 118 | 104 | 97 | 92 | 98 | |
850 | 1,006 | 937 | 1,246 | 1,000 | 1,169 | 1,238 | 1,195 | 1,201 |
Results for the Quarter ended 30 September 2013
On 8 August the Company announced a revised life of mine plan for Inata, with an increase in life of mine recoverable ounces of 36% and an increase of 21% in the average annual gold production to 116,000 ounces per annum, when compared with the previous plan announced in March 2013. The revised life of mine plan at Inata includes the construction of a carbon blanking circuit to improve gold recoveries when processing carbonaceous ore types, at a total project cost of US$6 million. September marked the start of the engineering design for this project and a lead engineering consultant has now been appointed. Long lead time items have been ordered and the current focus is on process design and general layout.
As referenced in the Company's press release of 9th October 2013, Inata's underlying operational performance in the quarter was marginally behind expectations with gold production for the quarter of 30,987 ounces.
Following the demobilisation of the additional rental mining fleet in July, the revised life of mine plan envisages a mining rate of 85,000 tonnes per day. Reduced equipment availability contributed to average mining rates of approximately 83,000 and 78,000 tonnes per day in August and September respectively, and access to higher grade ore was delayed as a result. Mining rates were also adversely affected by the wet season, which runs between July and September.
Plant throughput had been expected to improve in Q3 as a result of processing softer oxide material from the Minfo Pit, compared to harder ore sources that have a slower rate of processing. Processing of alternative, harder ore types, in addition to lower than planned mill availability resulted in the overall processing of 620,000 tonnes during Q3, which was in line with Q2 2013, but below Q3 expectations. As a consequence of mining volumes being behind schedule from the Minfo and Sayouba pits, the plant feed was supplemented by lower grade stockpile, lowering the overall head grade for the quarter to 1.73 g/t Au.
Total cash costs (including royalties) in the period were US$1,195 per ounce, a decrease compared to the prior quarter, reflecting the standing down of the mining contractor at the end of Q2 2013, and lower tonnes mined. This was partially offset by higher maintenance costs, together with an increase in the cost of fuel due to an additional 10 cents per litre fuel duty applied by the government of Burkina Faso during the quarter.
Tri-K development project, Guinea
Work on the Tri-K project in Guinea during the quarter made several significant steps towards a mining licence, with an environmental and social impact assessment submitted to the government in July, and technical documents submitted on schedule in September. A feasibility study update was published to the market shortly after the quarter end, which outlined the technical viability of a low cost heap leach operation with a low strip ratio. The maiden Ore Reserve for Tri-K, announced as part of the feasibility study update, is shown in the table below.
Deposit | Classification | Tonnes | Au g/t | Ounces |
Kodiéran | Proven | - | - | - |
(cut off grade 0.45 g/t Au) | Probable | 4,776,000 | 2.00 | 307,000 |
Koulékoun | Proven | - | - | - |
(cut off grade 0.65 g/t Au) | Probable | 3,133,000 | 1.72 | 173,000 |
Total | 7,909,000 | 1.89 | 480,000 |
Notes: The information in this press release that relates to the Tri-K Ore Reserves, has been estimated in conformance with JORC 2004 Code, and is based on information compiled by Clayton Reeves, of Avocet Mining PLC. Clayton is a member of The Southern African Institute of Mining and Metallurgy (SAIMM) and has sufficient experience, which is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration, and to the activity he is undertaking, to qualify as a Competent Person in terms of the JORC Code. Estimates are rounded to nearest significant figure. Rounding errors may occur.
The technical work submitted to the Guinea Government in September outlines a 1.2 million tonnes per annum heap leach plant with an initial seven year mine life, averaging 55,000 ounces of production per annum. The Tri-K project benefits from a low life of mine strip ratio of 2.6 and high gold grades and recoveries (80%) for a heap leach project. Pre-production capital costs are currently estimated as US$88.5 million, and life of mine operating cash costs (including royalty) are currently estimated to be US$787 per ounce.
Certain parameters, including capital expenditure and operating costs, are expected to change as a result of project optimisation work currently in progress.
Souma exploration project, Burkina Faso
In line with previous years, field-based exploration activities, such as drilling, were reduced during the quarter as the rainy season passed.
Resource definition drilling activities within the Inata mining licence recorded results at Minfo that are expected to positively impact the resource model. Results included:
- 25 metres at 3.9 g/t Au from 30 metres depth
- 4 metres at 16.5 g/t Au from 17 metres depth
- 24 metres at 2.5 g/t Au from 6 metres depth
- 20 metres at 1.9 g/t Au from 99 metres depth
In the broader Bélahouro region surrounding the mine site, drilling results were received from the N'Darga Prospect during the quarter, which forms part of the Souma project, and these included 25 metres at 3.9 g/t Au from 30 metres depth and 24 metres at 2.5 g/t Au from 6 metres depth. Geophysics IP dipole modelling on Souma has been completed and a 3D model prepared for the entire Souma trend, which will enhance the Company's understanding of the mineralisation at Souma, as potential additional feed for Inata in the future.
Financial Review
Revenue in the quarter was US$37.4 million, representing 33,385 ounces sold at an average realised price of US$1,121 per ounce. The average spot price fell to US$1,338 per ounce (Q2: US$1,441 per ounce), and an accelerated total of 18,000 ounces was delivered into the hedge at a price of US$938 per ounce (Q2: 8,250 ounces), as part of the strategic decision to reduce the Group's obligations to Macquarie Bank Limited as early as possible.
With cash costs in the quarter averaging US$1,195 per ounce, the impact of this hedge delivery strategy was to reduce gross margin by approximately US$3.6 million resulting in a gross loss of US$10.5 million. For similar reasons, EBITDA in the quarter was also negative at US$6.1 million, while the loss from operations, which includes exploration expenditure, corporate and head office costs, and depreciation, was US$12.5 million.
At 30 September 2013, the mark-to-market liability of the hedge book was US$46.6 million, compared with US$35.8 million at the start of the quarter, resulting in an expense to the income statement of US$10.8 million. Although the total ounces hedged decreased by 18,000 to 117,980, the increase in mark-to-market liability of the hedge reflects the fact that the quarter end spot price increased from US$1,192 per ounce at 30 June 2013 to US$1,327 per ounce at 30 September 2013.
The loss before tax for the quarter was therefore US$25.3 million, compared with a loss of US$20.9 million in Q2.
Cash generated from operating activities was positive in the quarter at US$5.0 million. This was partly due to movements in stockpiles and gold inventories (amounting to US$1.5 million), but also reflected a reduction in the value of spares held on site by US$5.5m, as well as around US$3.7 million from VAT rebates, trade creditors and other working capital movements.
With cash conservation measures in place, capex was restricted to US$0.9 million in the quarter, while feasibility study work at Tri-K and resource definition in the Inata surrounds amounted to US$2.0 million of capitalised costs.
The final instalment of the Macquarie Bank Limited debt facility of US$5.0 million was repaid on 30 September. The third tranche of the US$15.0 million Elliott loan of US$5.0 million was also drawn down in the quarter.
Net cash flow in the quarter totalled US$1.9 million. The closing cash position of the Group at 30 September 2013 was US$19.5 million, with US$15.4 million of debt and accrued interest, a net cash position of US$4.1 million.
Outlook
As previously announced, the impact of the mechanical issues that affected both the mining fleet and plant is expected to extend into the fourth quarter, and as a result, our full year production is now forecast to be 125,000-130,000 ounces, with cash costs similar to those seen year to date.
Our immediate priorities are to achieve operational improvements at Inata and obtain the Exploitation Permit at Tri-K.
DAVID CATHER
Chief Executive Officer
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT | |||||
For the three and nine months ended 30 September 2013 | |||||
Three months ended | Nine months ended | ||||
Note | 30 September 2013 Unaudited | 30 September 2012 Unaudited | 30 September 2013 Unaudited | 30 September 2012 Unaudited | |
US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | ||
Continuing operations | |||||
Revenue | 2 | 37,441 | 50,146 | 117,929 | 159,657 |
Cost of sales | 2 | (47,953) | (45,689) | (129,077) | (124,430) |
Gross (loss)/profit | (10,512) | 4,457 | (11,148) | 35,227 | |
Administrative expenses | (1,530) | (3,630) | (6,084) | (8,950) | |
Share based payments | (440) | (517) | (834) | (1,547) | |
Partial reversal of impairment of mining assets | 3,8 | - | - | 72,200 | - |
Impairment of mining and exploration assets | 3,9 | - | - | (73,616) | - |
(Loss)/profit from operations | (12,482) | 310 | (19,482) | 24,730 | |
Gain and loss on financial instruments | |||||
Restructure of forward contracts | 3 | - | - | (20,225) | - |
Loss on recognition of forward contracts | 3 | - | - | (96,632) | - |
Change in fair value of forward contracts | 3 | (10,758) | - | 50,057 | - |
Finance items |
| ||||
Exchange gains/(losses) |
| 15 | 76 | (107) | 440 |
Finance expense | (2,040) | (720) | (4,591) | (2,321) | |
Finance income | - | 11 | 16 | 125 | |
(Loss)/profit before taxation from continuing operations | (25,265) | (323) | (90,964) | 22,974 | |
Analysed as: | |||||
(Loss)/profit before taxation and exceptional items | (14,507) | (323) | (22,748) | 22,974 | |
Exceptional items | 3 | (10,758) | - | (68,216) | - |
(Loss)/profit before taxation from continuing operations | (25,265) | (323) | (90,964) | 22,974 | |
Taxation | (3,300) | (486) | (3,263) | (7,959) | |
(Loss)/profit for the period from continuing operations | (28,565) | (809) | (94,227) | 15,015 | |
Discontinued operations | |||||
Loss on disposal on subsidiaries(1) | 3 | - | - | - | (105) |
(Loss)/profit for the period | (28,565) | (809) | (94,227) | 14,910 | |
Attributable to: | |||||
Equity shareholders of the parent company | (26,542) | (918) | (85,843) | 13,185 | |
Non-controlling interest | (2,023) | 109 | (8,384) | 1,725 | |
(28,565) | (809) | (94,227) | 14,910 | ||
Earnings per share | |||||
- basic (cents per share) | 5 | (13.33) | (0.46) | (43.11) | 6.63 |
- diluted (cents per share) | 5 | (13.33) | (0.46) | (43.11) | 6.59 |
EBITDA (2) | 4 | (6,124) | 6,281 | 1,468 | 43,061 |
(1) During 2012, the Group disposed of its final South East Asian asset. All operations for 2013 are continuing. Refer to note 3 for further information.
(2) EBITDA represents earnings before exceptional items, finance items, taxation, depreciation and amortisation. EBITDA is not defined by IFRS but is commonly used as an indication of underlying cash generation.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME | |||
For the three months ended 30 September 2013 | |||
Three months ended | |||
30 September 2013 | 30 September 2012 | ||
Note | Unaudited | Unaudited | |
US$000 | US$000 | ||
Loss for the period | (28,565) | (809) | |
Revaluation of other financial assets | 10 | (73) | (172) |
Total comprehensive loss for the period | (28,638) | (981) | |
Attributable to: | |||
Equity holders of the parent company | (26,615) | (1,090) | |
Non-controlling interest | (2,023) | 109 | |
Total comprehensive loss for the period | (28,638) | (981) | |
Total comprehensive loss for the period attributable to owners of the parent arising from: | |||
Continuing operations | (28,638) | (981) | |
Discontinued operations | - | - | |
(28,638) | (981) | ||
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME | |||
For the nine months ended 30 September 2013 | |||
Nine months ended | |||
30 September 2013 | 30 September 2012 | ||
Note | Unaudited | Unaudited | |
US$000 | US$000 | ||
(Loss)/profit for the period | (94,227) | 14,910 | |
Revaluation of other financial assets | 10 | (445) | (776) |
Total comprehensive (loss)/profit for the period | (94,672) | 14,134 | |
Attributable to: | |||
Equity holders of the parent company | (86,288) | 12,409 | |
Non-controlling interest | (8,384) | 1,725 | |
Total comprehensive (loss)/profit for the period | (94,672) | 14,134 | |
Total comprehensive (loss)/profit for the period attributable to owners of the parent arising from: | |||
Continuing operations | (94,672) | 14,239 | |
Discontinued operations | - | (105) | |
(94,672) | 14,134 | ||
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION | ||||
At 30 September 2013 | ||||
Note | 30 September 2013 Unaudited | 30 June 2013 Unaudited | 31 December 2012 Audited | |
US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | ||
Non-current assets | ||||
Intangible assets | 6 | 55,271 | 53,016 | 49,442 |
Property, plant and equipment | 7 | 142,144 | 147,910 | 145,653 |
Other financial assets | 10 | 154 | 227 | 599 |
197,569 | 201,153 | 195,694 | ||
Current assets | ||||
Inventories | 11 | 62,401 | 69,440 | 56,949 |
Trade and other receivables | 12 | 23,404 | 27,614 | 25,124 |
Cash and cash equivalents | 13 | 19,549 | 17,671 | 54,888 |
105,354 | 114,725 | 136,961 | ||
Current liabilities | ||||
Trade and other payables | 45,193 | 44,867 | 42,023 | |
Current tax liabilities | 18 | 3,300 | - | - |
Other financial liabilities | 14 | 34,015 | 27,518 | 6,105 |
82,508 | 72,385 | 48,128 | ||
Non-current liabilities | ||||
Other financial liabilities | 14 | 31,436 | 26,439 | 2,434 |
Deferred tax liabilities | - | - | 37 | |
Other liabilities | 6,449 | 6,383 | 6,251 | |
37,885 | 32,822 | 8,722 | ||
Net assets | 182,530 | 210,671 | 275,805 | |
Equity | ||||
Issued share capital | 16,247 | 16,247 | 16,247 | |
Share premium | 146,040 | 146,040 | 146,040 | |
Other reserves | 15,737 | 15,769 | 16,117 | |
Retained earnings | 21,710 | 47,796 | 106,221 | |
Total equity attributable to the parent | 199,734 | 225,852 | 284,625 | |
Non-controlling interest | (17,204) | (15,181) | (8,820) | |
Total equity | 182,530 | 210,671 | 275,805 |
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
Nine months ended 30 September 2013 | ||||||||
Share capital | Share premium | Other reserves | Retained earnings | Total attributable to the parent | Non-controlling interest | Total equity | ||
US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | ||
At 31 December 2012 (Audited) | 16,247 | 146,040 | 16,117 | 106,221 | 284,625 | (8,820) | 275,805 | |
Loss for the period | - | - | - | (85,843) | (85,843) | (8,384) | (94,227) | |
Revaluation of other financial assets | - | - | (445) | - | (445) | - | (445) | |
Total comprehensive income for the period | - | - | (445) | (85,843) | (86,288) | (8,384) | (94,672) | |
Share based payments | - | - | - | 1,235 | 1,235 | - | 1,235 | |
Release of treasury and own shares | - | - | 65 | 97 | 162 | - | 162 | |
At 30 September 2013 (Unaudited) | 16,247 | 146,040 | 15,737 | 21,710 | 199,734 | (17,204) | 182,530 |
|
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT |
| |||||
For the three and nine months ended 30 September 2013 |
| |||||
Three months ended | Nine months ended |
| ||||
30 September 2013 | 30 September 2012 | 30 September 2013 | 30 September 2012 | |||
Note | Unaudited | Unaudited |
| |||
US$000 | US$000 |
| ||||
Cash flows from operating activities |
| |||||
(Loss)/profit for the period | (28,565) | (809) | (94,227) | 14,910 |
| |
Adjusted for: |
| |||||
Depreciation of non-current assets | 2,7 | 6,358 | 5,971 | 19,534 | 18,331 |
|
Partial reversal of impairment of mining assets | 8 | - | - | (72,200) | - |
|
Impairment of mining and exploration assets | 9 | - | - | 73,616 | - |
|
Share based payments | 440 | 517 | 834 | 1,547 |
| |
Taxation in the income statement | 3,300 | 486 | 3,263 | 7,959 |
| |
Loss on recognition of forward contracts | - | - | 96,632 | - |
| |
Change in fair value of forward contracts | 10,758 | - | (50,057) | - |
| |
Non-operating items in the income statement | 1,970 | 1,796 | 3,627 | 3,746 |
| |
Discontinued operations | 3 | - | - | - | 105 |
|
(5,739) | 7,961 | (18,978) | 46,598 |
| ||
Movements in working capital |
| |||||
Decrease / (increase) in inventory | 7,039 | (111) | (5,452) | (12,305) |
| |
Decrease / (increase) in trade and other receivables | 4,210 | 1,396 | 1,719 | 1,055 |
| |
(Decrease) / increase in trade and other payables | (340) | (7,596) | 2,129 | 1,460 |
| |
Net cash generated/ (used in) by operations | 5,170 | 1,650 | (20,582) | 36,808 |
| |
Interest received | - | - | 2 | 138 |
| |
Interest paid | (137) | (239) | (376) | (966) |
| |
Net cash generated / (used in) by operating activities | 5,033 | 1,411 | (20,956) | 35,980 |
| |
Cash flows from investing activities |
| |||||
Payments for property, plant and equipment | (870) | (8,876) | (10,319) | (22,592) |
| |
Exploration and evaluation expenses | (2,014) | (4,871) | (12,801) | (26,907) |
| |
Disposal of discontinued operation, net of cash disposed of | (4) | - | (4) | 1,980 |
| |
Net cash (used in)/generated by investing activities | (2,888) | (13,747) | (23,124) | (47,519) |
| |
Cash flows from financing activities |
| |||||
Loans repaid | 14 | (5,000) | (6,000) | (5,000) | (18,000) |
|
Proceeds from debt | 5,000 | - | 15,000 | - |
| |
Net exercise of share options settled in cash | - | (14) | - | (155) |
| |
Final dividend | - | - | - | (13,166) |
| |
Financing costs | (221) | - | (723) | - |
| |
Payments in respect of finance lease | (61) | (63) | (427) | (434) |
| |
Net cash (used in)/ generated by financing activities | (282) | (6,077) | 8,850 | (31,755) |
| |
Net cash movement | 1,863 | (18,413) | (35,230) | (43,294) |
| |
Exchange gains / (losses) | 15 | 76 | (109) | 101 |
| |
Total increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | 1,878 | (18,337) | (35,339) | (43,193) |
| |
Cash and cash equivalents at start of the period | 17,671 | 80,380 | 54,888 | 105,236 |
| |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | 19,549 | 62,043 | 19,549 | 62,043 |
|
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. Basis of preparation
The condensed consolidated interim financial statements, which are unaudited, have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of International Accounting Standard 34 as adopted for use in the European Union. This condensed interim report does not include all the notes of the type normally included in an annual financial report. Accordingly, this condensed report is to be read in conjunction with the Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2012, which has been prepared in accordance with IFRS as adopted by the European Union, and any public announcements made by the Group during the interim reporting period.
The financial information set out in this interim report does not constitute statutory accounts as defined in Section 435 of the Companies Act 2006. The unaudited condensed financial statements for the three and nine months ended 30 September 2013 have been drawn up using accounting policies and presentation expected to be adopted in the Group's full financial statements for the year ending 31 December 2013. The accounting policies are not different to those set out in note 1 to the Group's audited financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2012, with the exception of certain amendments to accounting standards or new interpretations issued by the International Accounting Standards Board, which were applicable from 1 January 2013. These have not had a material impact on the Group.
The Company's statutory financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2012 are available on the Company's website www.avocetmining.com. The auditor's report on those financial statements was unqualified and did not contain a statement under sections 498(2) or (3) of the Companies Act 2006.
Going Concern
The Group announced today a new US$63 million financing facility with Ecobank, which has a maturity of five years. Approximately US$35 million of this facility will shortly be used to buy back the outstanding hedge with Macquarie Bank Limited. The remaining available loan proceeds, after deducting loan costs and debt service reserve account requirements, of US$25 million exceed the Elliott loan of US$16 million (including interest) that is due for repayment on or before 31 December 2013. However, the possibility exists that lower production or gold prices or other adverse impacts on cash flow over the next six months could cause available liquidity to be insufficient to repay the full US$16m Elliott loan on or before 31 December 2013. The directors therefore believe that a material uncertainty will continue to exist in respect of the Elliott loan until it is either repaid or renegotiated.
In its assessment of going concern, the directors have considered a number of factors including the Ecobank loan repayment schedule, the repayment or the renegotiation of the Elliott loan, the risk of lower production or gold prices, and the possibility of higher than expected operating or capital costs. The directors have also considered the Company's potential responses and actions to mitigate or address these issues. As a result of this assessment, the directors have concluded that they have a reasonable expectation that the Company will have sufficient cash to meet its obligations over the next 12 months. Accordingly, the directors believe the going concern basis to be appropriate for the Q3 financial statements.
Estimates
Certain amounts included in the condensed consolidated interim financial statements involve the use of judgement and/or estimation. These are based on management's best knowledge of the relevant facts and circumstances, having regard to prior experience. However, judgements and estimations regarding the future are a key source of uncertainty and actual results may differ from the amounts included in the financial statements.
In preparing these condensed consolidated interim financial statements, the significant judgements made by management in applying the Group's accounting policies and the key sources of estimation uncertainty were the same as those applied to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2012, with the exception of those highlighted in the exceptional items in notes of these statements.
2. Segmental reporting
IFRS 8 requires the disclosure of certain information in respect of reportable operating segments. One of the criteria for determining reportable operating segments is the level at which information is regularly reviewed by the Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM) for the purposes of making economic decisions. In this report, operating segments for continuing operations are determined as the UK, West Africa mining operations (which includes exploration activity within the Inata mine licence area), and West Africa exploration (which includes exploration projects in Burkina Faso, Guinea and Mali). Discontinued operations for 2012 represent the disposal of one of the remaining assets in South East Asia that was subject to the agreement with J&Partners L.P. (note 3).
2. Segmental Reporting
For the three months ended 30 September 2013 | UK | West Africa mining operations | West Africa exploration | Total | |
US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | ||
INCOME STATEMENT | |||||
Revenue | - | 37,441 | - | 37,441 | |
Cost of Sales | 790 | (47,893) | (850) | (47,953) | |
Cash production costs: | |||||
- mining | - | (16,744) | - | (16,744) | |
- processing | - | (11,858) | - | (11,858) | |
- overheads | - | (5,589) | - | (5,589) | |
- royalties | - | (2,853) | - | (2,853) | |
- | (37,044) | - | (37,044) | ||
Changes in inventory | - | (1,499) | - | (1,499) | |
Expensed exploration and other cost of sales | (a) | 796 | (2,998) | (850) | (3,052) |
Depreciation and amortisation | (b) | (6) | (6,352) | - | (6,373) |
Gross profit/(loss) | 790 | (10,452) | (850) | (10,512) | |
Administrative expenses and share based payments | (1,970) | - | - | (1,970) | |
(Loss)/profit from operations | (1,180) | (10,452) | (850) | (12,482) | |
Change in fair value of forward contracts | - | (10,758) | - | (10,758) | |
Net finance items | (1,202) | (828) | 5 | (2,025) | |
Loss before taxation | (2,382) | (22,038) | (845) | (25,265) | |
Taxation | - | (3,300) | - | (3,300) | |
Loss for the period | (2,382) | (25,338) | (845) | (28,565) | |
Attributable to: | |||||
Equity shareholders of parent company | (2,382) | (23,315) | (845) | (26,542) | |
Non-controlling interest | - | (2,023) | - | (2,023) | |
(Loss)/profit for the period | (2,382) | (25,338) | (845) | (28,565) | |
EBITDA | (c) | (1,174) | (4,100) | (850) | (6,124) |
(a) Other cost of sales represents costs not directly attributable to production in the period, including exploration expenditure expensed;
(b) Includes amounts in respect of the amortisation of mine closure provision at Inata;
(c) EBITDA represents earnings before exceptional items, finance items, tax, depreciation and amortisation. EBITDA is not defined by IFRS but is commonly used as an indication of underlying cash generation.
2. Segmental Reporting (continued)
At 30 September 2013 | UK | West Africa mining operations | West Africa exploration | Total | |
US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | ||
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION | |||||
Non-current assets | 678 | 137,816 | 59,075 | 197,569 | |
Inventories | - | 62,189 | 212 | 62,401 | |
Trade and other receivables | 355 | 19,361 | 3,688 | 23,404 | |
Cash and cash equivalents | 4,191 | 15,038 | 320 | 19,549 | |
Total assets | 5,224 | 234,404 | 63,295 | 302,923 | |
Current liabilities | (18,951) | (61,101) | (2,456) | (82,508) | |
Non-current liabilities | (430) | (37,455) | - | (37,885) | |
Total liabilities | (19,381) | (98,556) | (2,456) | (120,393) | |
Net assets | (14,157) | 135,848 | 60,839 | 182,530 | |
For the three months ended 30 September 2013 | UK | West Africa mining operations | West Africa exploration | Total | |
US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | ||
CASH FLOW STATEMENT | |||||
Loss for the period | (2,382) | (25,338) | (845) | (28,565) | |
Adjustments for non-cash and non-operating items | (d) | 1,531 | 21,632 | (337) | 22,826 |
Movements in working capital | 333 | 10,973 | (397) | 10,909 | |
Net cash generated by / (used in) operations | (518) | 7,267 | (1,579) | 5,170 | |
Net interest paid | - | (137) | - | (137) | |
Purchase of property, plant and equipment | - | (854) | (16) | (870) | |
Deferred exploration expenditure | - | - | (2,014) | (2,014) | |
Loan repayment | - | (5,000) | - | (5,000) | |
Proceeds from debt | 5,000 | - | - | 5,000 | |
Financing costs | (221) | - | - | (221) | |
Other cash movements | (e) | (3,398) | (54) | 3,402 | (50) |
Total increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | 863 | 1,222 | (207) | 1,878 |
(d) Includes depreciation and amortisation, share based payments, taxation in the income statement, and other non-operating items in the income statement;
(e) Other cash movements include cash flows from financing activities, intragroup transfers, and exchange gains or losses.
2. Segmental Reporting (continued)
For the three months ended 30 September 2012 | UK | West Africa mining operations | West Africa exploration | Total | |
US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | ||
INCOME STATEMENT | |||||
Revenue | - | 50,146 | - | 50,146 | |
Cost of Sales | 718 | (45,308) | (1,099) | (45,689) | |
Cash production costs: | |||||
- mining | - | (12,355) | - | (12,355) | |
- processing | - | (9,219) | - | (9,219) | |
- overheads | - | (5,521) | - | (5,521) | |
- royalties | - | (3,877) | - | (3,877) | |
- | (30,972) | - | (30,972) | ||
Changes in inventory | - | (5,662) | - | (5,662) | |
Expensed exploration and other cost of sales | (a) | 751 | (2,736) | (1,099) | (3,084) |
Depreciation and amortisation | (b) | (33) | (5,938) | - | (5,971) |
Gross profit/(loss) | 718 | 4,838 | (1,099) | 4,457 | |
Administrative expenses and share based payments | (4,147) | - | - | (4,147) | |
(Loss)/profit from operations | (3,429) | 4,838 | (1,099) | 310 | |
Net finance items | 4 | (641) | 4 | (633) | |
(Loss)/profit before taxation | (3,425) | 4,197 | (1,095) | (323) | |
Taxation | - | (486) | - | (486) | |
(Loss)/profit for the period | (3,425) | 3,711 | (1,095) | (809) | |
Attributable to: | |||||
Equity shareholders of parent company | (3,425) | 3,602 | (1,095) | (918) | |
Non-controlling interest | - | 109 | - | 109 | |
(Loss)/profit for the period | (3,425) | 3,711 | (1,095) | (809) | |
EBITDA | (c) | (3,396) | 10,776 | (1,099) | 6,281 |
(a) Other cost of sales represents costs not directly attributable to production, including exploration expenditure expensed;
(b) Includes amounts in respect of the amortisation of mine closure provision at Inata;
(c) EBITDA represents earnings before exceptional items, finance items, tax, depreciation and amortisation. EBITDA is not defined by IFRS but is commonly used as an indication of underlying cash generation.
2. Segmental Reporting (continued)
| |||||
At 30 September 2012 | UK | West Africa mining operations | West Africa exploration | Total | |
US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | ||
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION | |||||
Non-current assets | 1,616 | 271,548 | 49,399 | 322,563 | |
Inventories | - | 52,426 | 394 | 52,820 | |
Trade and other receivables | 528 | 22,481 | 4,149 | 27,158 | |
Cash and cash equivalents | 13,587 | 48,140 | 316 | 62,043 | |
Total assets | 15,731 | 394,595 | 54,258 | 464,584 | |
Current liabilities | (3,085) | (35,070) | (3,094) | (41,249) | |
Non-current liabilities | (430) | (29,746) | - | (30,176) | |
Total liabilities | (3,515) | (64,816) | (3,094) | (71,425) | |
Net assets | 12,216 | 329,779 | 51,164 | 393,159 | |
For the three months ended 30 September 2012 | UK | West Africa mining operations | West Africa exploration | Total | |
US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | ||
CASH FLOW STATEMENT | |||||
(Loss)/profit for the period | (3,425) | 3,711 | (1,095) | (809) | |
Adjustments for non-cash and non-operating items | (d) | 546 | 8,414 | (190) | 8,770 |
Movements in working capital | (677) | (2,608) | (3,026) | (6,311) | |
Net cash (used in)/generated by operations | (3,556) | 9,517 | (4,311) | 1,650 | |
Net interest received/(paid) | (4) | (235) | - | (239) | |
Purchase of property, plant and equipment | (5) | (8,784) | (87) | (8,876) | |
Loans repaid | - | (6,000) | - | (6,000) | |
Deferred exploration expenditure | - | - | (4,871) | (4,871) | |
Other cash movements | (e) | (25,867) | 17,058 | 8,808 | (1) |
Total (decrease)/ increase in cash and cash equivalents | (29,432) | 11,556 | (461) | (18,337) |
(d) Includes depreciation and amortisation, share based payments, taxation in the income statement, and other non-operating items in the income statement;
(e) Other cash movements include cash flows from financing activities, intergroup transfers; and exchange gains or losses.
2. Segmental Reporting (continued)
For the nine months ended 30 September 2013 | UK | West Africa mining operations | West Africa exploration | Total | |
US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | ||
INCOME STATEMENT | |||||
Revenue | - | 117,929 | - | 117,929 | |
Cost of Sales | 2,268 | (128,129) | (3,216) | (129,077) | |
Cash production costs: | |||||
- mining | - | (51,432) | - | (51,432) | |
- processing | - | (34,434) | - | (34,434) | |
- overheads | - | (16,433) | - | (16,433) | |
- royalties | - | (9,047) | - | (9,047) | |
- | (111,346) | - | (111,346) | ||
Changes in inventory | - | 7,684 | - | 7,684 | |
Expensed exploration and other cost of sales | (a) | 2,307 | (4,972) | (3,216) | (5,881) |
Depreciation and amortisation | (b) | (39) | (19,495) | - | (19,534) |
Gross profit/(loss) | 2,268 | (10,200) | (3,216) | (11,148) | |
Administrative expenses and share based payments | (6,918) | - | - | (6,918) | |
Partial reversal of impairment of mining assets | - | 72,200 | - | 72,200 | |
Impairment of mining and exploration assets | - | (73,300) | (316) | (73,616) | |
Loss profit from operations | (4,650) | (11,300) | (3,532) | (19,482) | |
Gain and loss on financial instrument | |||||
Loss on recognition of forward contracts | - | (96,632) | - | (96,632) | |
Restructure of forward contracts | - | (20,225) | - | (20,225) | |
Change in fair value of forward contracts | - | 50,057 | - | 50,057 | |
Net finance items | (2,313) | (2,356) | (13) | (4,682) | |
Loss before taxation | (6,963) | (80,456) | (3,545) | (90,964) | |
Taxation | - | (3,263) | - | (3,263) | |
Loss for the period | (6,963) | (83,719) | (3,545) | (94,227) | |
Attributable to: | |||||
Equity shareholders of parent company | (6,963) | (75,335) | (3,545) | (85,843) | |
Non-controlling interest | - | (8,384) | - | (8,384) | |
Loss for the period | (6,963) | (83,719) | (3,545) | (94,227) | |
EBITDA | (c) | (4,611) | 9,295 | (3,216) | 1,468 |
(a) Other cost of sales represents costs not directly attributable to production, including exploration expenditure expensed;
(b) Includes amounts in respect of the amortisation of mine closure provision at Inata;
(c) EBITDA represents earnings before exceptional items, finance items, tax, depreciation and amortisation. EBITDA is not defined by IFRS but is commonly used as an indication of underlying cash generation.
2. Segmental Reporting (continued)
For the nine months ended 30 September 2012 | UK | West Africa mining operations | West Africa exploration | Continuing operations total | Discontinued operations | Total | |
US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | ||
INCOME STATEMENT | |||||||
Revenue | - | 159,657 | - | 159,657 | - | 159,657 | |
Cost of Sales | 2,576 | (122,823) | (4,183) | (124,430) | - | (124,430) | |
Cash production costs: | |||||||
- mining | - | (38,287) | - | (38,287) | - | (38,287) | |
- processing | - | (30,960) | - | (30,960) | - | (30,960) | |
- overheads | - | (14,995) | - | (14,995) | - | (14,995) | |
- royalties | - | (12,398) | - | (12,398) | - | (12,398) | |
- | (96,640) | - | (96,640) | - | (96,640) | ||
Changes in inventory | - | (596) | - | (596) | - | (596) | |
Expensed exploration and other cost of sales | (a) | 2,675 | (7,355) | (4,183) | (8,863) | - | (8,863) |
Depreciation and amortisation | (b) | (99) | (18,232) | - | (18,331) | - | (18,331) |
Gross profit/(loss) | 2,576 | 36,834 | (4,183) | 35,227 | - | 35,227 | |
Administrative expenses and share based payments | (10,497) | - | - | (10,497) | - | (10,497) | |
(Loss)/profit from operations | (7,921) | 36,834 | (4,183) | 24,730 | - | 24,730 | |
Loss on disposal of subsidiaries | - | - | - | - | (105) | (105) | |
Net finance items | 433 | (2,208) | 19 | (1,756) | - | (1,756) | |
(Loss)/profit before taxation | (7,488) | 34,626 | (4,164) | 22,974 | (105) | 22,869 | |
Taxation | - | (7,959) | - | (7,959) | - | (7,959) | |
(Loss)/profit for the period | (7,488) | 26,667 | (4,164) | 15,015 | (105) | 14,910 | |
Attributable to: | |||||||
Equity shareholders of parent company | (7,488) | 24,942 | (4,164) | 13,290 | (105) | 13,185 | |
Non-controlling interest | - | 1,725 | - | 1,725 | - | 1,725 | |
(Loss)/profit for the period | (7,488) | 26,667 | (4,164) | 15,015 | (105) | 14,910 | |
EBITDA | (c) | (7,822) | 55,066 | (4,183) | 43,061 | - | 43,061 |
(a) Other cost of sales represents costs not directly attributable to production, including exploration expenditure expensed;
(b) Includes amounts in respect of the amortisation of mine closure provisions at Inata;
(c) EBITDA represents earnings before exceptional items, finance items, tax, depreciation and amortisation. EBITDA is not defined by IFRS but is commonly used as an indication of underlying cash generation.
2. Segmental Reporting (continued)
For the nine months ended 30 September 2013 | UK | West Africa mining operations | West Africa exploration | Total | |
US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | ||
CASH FLOW STATEMENT | |||||
Loss for the period | (6,963) | (83,719) | (3,545) | (94,227) | |
Adjustments for non-cash and non-operating items | (d) | 3,068 | 72,099 | 82 | 75,249 |
Movements in working capital | (726) | (852) | (25) | (1,603) | |
Net cash used in operations | (4,621) | (12,472) | (3,488) | (20,581) | |
Net interest received/(paid) | 2 | (376) | - | (374) | |
Purchase of property, plant and equipment | (1) | (10,083) | (236) | (10,320) | |
Deferred exploration expenditure | - | - | (12,801) | (12,801) | |
Loan repayment | - | (5,000) | - | (5,000) | |
Proceeds from debt | 15,000 | - | - | 15,000 | |
Financing costs | (723) | - | - | (723) | |
Other cash movements | (e) | (12,859) | (3,957) | 16,276 | (540) |
Total decrease in cash and cash equivalents | (3,202) | (31,888) | (249) | (35,339) |
For the nine months ended 30 September 2012 | UK | West Africa mining operations | West Africa exploration | Continuing operations total | Discontinued operations | Total | |
US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | ||
CASH FLOW STATEMENT | |||||||
(Loss)/profit for the period | (7,488) | 26,667 | (4,164) | 15,015 | (105) | 14,910 | |
Adjustments for non-cash and non-operating items | (d) | 1,213 | 30,606 | (236) | 31,583 | 105 | 31,688 |
Movements in working capital | (4,772) | (4,796) | (222) | (9,790) | - | (9,790) | |
Net cash (used in)/ generated by operations | (11,047) | 52,477 | (4,622) | 36,808 | - | 36,808 | |
Net interest received/(paid) | 134 | (962) | - | (828) | - | (828) | |
Purchase of property, plant and equipment | (169) | (20,557) | (1,866) | (22,592) | - | (22,592) | |
Deferred exploration expenditure | - | (367) | (26,540) | (26,907) | - | (26,907) | |
Net proceeds from disposal of discontinuing operations | 1,980 | - | - | 1,980 | - | 1,980 | |
Loans repaid | - | (18,000) | - | (18,000) | - | (18,000) | |
Final dividend | (13,166) | - | - | (13,166) | - | (13,166) | |
Other cash movements | (e) | (39,899) | 6,834 | 32,577 | (488) | - | (488) |
Total (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents | (62,167) | 19,425 | (451) | (43,193) | - | (43,193) |
(d) Includes depreciation and amortisation, share based payments, movement in provisions, taxation in the income statement, and other non-operating items in the income statement;
(e) Other cash movements include deferred consideration paid, cash flows from financing activities, and exchange gains or losses;
3. Exceptional items
30 September 2013 (three months) Unaudited | 30 September 2012 (three months) Unaudited | 30 September 2013 (nine months) Unaudited | 30 September 2012 (nine months) Unaudited | |
US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | |
Restructure of forward contracts | - | - | (20,225) | - |
Loss on recognition of forward contracts | - | - | (96,632) | - |
Change in fair value of forward contracts | (10,758) | - | 50,057 | - |
Partial reversal of impairment of mining assets | - | - | 72,200 | - |
Impairment of Mali exploration asset | - | - | (316) | - |
Impairment of Inata mining assets | - | - | (73,300) | - |
Loss on disposal of subsidiaries | - | - | - | (105) |
Exceptional loss | (10,758) | - | (68,216) | (105) |
Restructure and recognition of forward contracts
On 25 March 2013, Avocet announced the restructure of the Macquarie forward contracts for delivery of gold bullion. The restructure consisted of eliminating 29,020 ounces under the forward contracts at a cost of US$20.2 million and shortening the delivery profile of the remaining ounces by 18 months so that all ounces would be delivered by December 2016.
The recognition of the liability was in accordance with IAS 39 (see note 14 for more information), and reflects the fact that the buy back demonstrated a practice of cash-settling forward contracts. Under IAS 39, this meant that the own-use exemption previously applied was no longer appropriate. The fair value of the forward contracts was recognised at 31 March 2013 at $96.6m. Further details are provided in note 14.
Change in fair value of forward contracts
The forward contracts are required to be valued at each reporting date and the movement recognised through the income statement. At 30 September the forward contracts had a fair value of $46.6 million based on a spot price on that date of $1,326.50/oz. The reduction in fair value since recognition resulted in a gain of $50.1 million for the nine months, while the fair value increased since 30 June 2013 causing a loss of $10.8 million in the third quarter.
Partial reversal of impairment on mining assets
In March 2013 Avocet recognised a partial reversal of impairment of non-current mining assets in respect of the Inata Gold Mine driven by the requirement to recognise the forward contract liability. Further details are provided in note 8.
Impairment of Mali exploration asset
During Q1 the company decided to discontinue operations at the N'tjila permit located in the Republic of Mali. As a result the $0.3m capitalised in relation to the permit was impaired and recognised as an exceptional item.
Impairments of Inata mining assets
At 30 June 2013 Avocet recognised an impairment of non-current mining assets in respect of the Inata Gold Mine driven by a reduction in the forecasted gold price. Further details are provided in note 9.
Loss on disposal of subsidiaries
Completion of one of the last two exploration assets occurred on 16 February 2012 for proceeds of US$2.0 million, resulting in a loss of US$0.1 million. There are no remaining assets or liabilities recognised in the Group statement of financial position in respect of the last remaining South East Asian exploration company, which the Company no longer expects to sell.
4. EBITDA
Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) represents profit before depreciation/amortisation, interest and taxes, as well as excluding any exceptional items and profit or loss from discontinued operations and changes in fair value of forward contracts.
30 September 2013 (three months) Unaudited | 30 September 2012 (three months) Unaudited | 30 September 2013 (nine months) Unaudited | 30 September 2012 (nine months) Unaudited | |
US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | |
(Loss)/profit before taxation | (25,265) | (323) | (90,964) | 22,974 |
Exceptional Items | 10,758 | - | 68,216 | - |
Depreciation | 6,358 | 5,971 | 19,534 | 18,331 |
Exchange (gain)/losses | (15) | (76) | 107 | (440) |
Net finance income | - | (11) | (16) | (125) |
Net finance expense | 2,040 | 720 | 4,591 | 2,321 |
EBITDA | (6,124) | 6,281 | 1,468 | 43,061 |
30 September 2013 (three months) Unaudited | 30 September 2012 (three months) Unaudited | 30 September 2013 (nine months) Unaudited | 30 September 2012 (nine months) Unaudited | |
US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | |
EBITDA | (6,124) | 6,281 | 1,468 | 43,061 |
Working capital | 10,909 | (6,311) | (1,604) | (3,479) |
Interest | (137) | (239) | (374) | (828) |
Hedge restructure | - | - | (20,200) | - |
Provisions and other costs | 385 | 1,680 | (246) | (2,774) |
Net cash generated by / (used in) operating activities | 5,033 | 1,411 | (20,956) | 35,980 |
5. Earnings per Share
Earnings per share are analysed in the table below, presenting earnings per share for continuing and discontinued operations.
30 September 2013 (three months) Unaudited | 30 September 2012 (three months) Unaudited | 30 September 2013 (nine months) Unaudited | 30 September 2012 (nine months) Unaudited | |
Shares | Shares | Shares | Shares | |
Weighted average number of shares in issue for the period | ||||
- number of shares with voting rights | 199,104,701 | 199,104,701 | 199,104,701 | 199,004,219 |
- effect of share options in issue1 | - | 6,915 | 23,194 | 1,212,506 |
- total used in calculation of diluted earnings per share | 199,104,701 | 199,111,616 | 199,127,895 | 200,216,725 |
US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | |
Earnings per share from continuing operations | ||||
(Loss)/profit for the period from continuing operations | (28,565) | (809) | (94,227) | 15,015 |
Less non-controlling interest | 2,023 | (109) | 8,384 | (1,725) |
(Loss)/profit for the period attributable to equity shareholders of the parent | (26,542) | (918) | (85,843) | 13,290 |
(Loss)/earnings per share | ||||
- basic (cents per share) | (13.33) | (0.46) | (43.11) | 6.68 |
- diluted (cents per share) 1 | (13.33) | (0.46) | (43.11) | 6.64 |
Earnings per share from discontinued operations | ||||
Profit/(loss) for the period | - | - | - | (105) |
Less non-controlling interest | - | - | - | - |
Profit/(loss) for the period attributable to equity shareholders of the parent | - | - | - | (105) |
Earnings/(loss) per share | ||||
- basic (cents per share) | - | - | - | (0.05) |
- diluted (cents per share) | - | - | - | (0.05) |
Total (loss)/earnings per share | ||||
- basic (cents per share) | (13.33) | (0.46) | (43.11) | 6.63 |
- diluted (cents per share) 1 | (13.33) | (0.46) | (43.11) | 6.59 |
1 As a result of the loss for the period, in calculating the diluted earnings per share the effect of share options in issue has been ignored for the 3 months and 9 months ending 30 September 2013.
6. Intangible assets
Intangible assets represent deferred exploration expenditure. The movement in the period is analysed below:
US$000 | ||
At 1 January 2013 (audited) | 49,442 | |
Additions | 12,782 | |
Capitalised depreciation1 | 849 | |
Impairment of Mali exploration assets | (316) | |
Transfer of exploration assets2 | (7,486) | |
At 30 September 2013 (unaudited) | 55,271 |
|
30 September 2013 (Unaudited) |
31 December 2012 (Audited) | |
US$000 | US$000 | ||
Burkina Faso | 25,595 | 26,577 | |
Guinea | 29,676 | 22,574 | |
Mali | - | 291 | |
Total | 55,271 | 49,442 |
1 Capitalised depreciation represents the depreciation of items of property, plant, and equipment which are used exclusively in the Group's exploration activities. The consumption of these assets is capitalised as an intangible asset, in accordance with accounting standards and industry practice.
2 During 2013, US$7.5 million of drilling and other exploration costs associated with the Inata reserve were transferred into Property, Plant and Equipment, on the basis that they related to areas of the orebody that were being mined, and should therefore be depreciated as a Mine Development cost.
7. Property, plant and equipment
Mining property and plant | |||||||
Mine development costs | Plant and Machinery | Vehicles, fixtures, and equipment | Exploration property and plant | Office equipment | |||
Nine months ended 30 Sept 2013 | Note | West Africa | West Africa | West Africa | West Africa | UK | Total |
US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | ||
Cost | |||||||
At 1 January 2013 (audited) | 96,789 | 87,589 | 55,568 | 5,242 | 1,121 | 246,309 | |
Additions | 5,489 | 4,289 | 177 | 237 | 1 | 10,193 | |
Addition to mine closure provision | 295 | - | - | - | - | 295 | |
Transfer from exploration intangibles | 6 | 7,486 | - | - | - | - | 7,486 |
Partial reversal of impairment on mining assets | 8 | 72,200 | - | - | - | - | 72,200 |
Impairment of mining assets | 9 | (73,300) | - | - | - | - | (73,300) |
At 30 Sept 2013 (unaudited) | 108,959 | 91,878 | 55,745 | 5,479 | 1,122 | 263,183 | |
Depreciation | |||||||
At 1 January 2013 (audited) | 56,958 | 23,624 | 18,677 | 822 | 575 | 100,656 | |
Charge for the period | 6,449 | 8,465 | 4,597 | - | 23 | 19,534 | |
Charge for the period - capitalised1 | - | - | - | 849 | - | 849 | |
At 30 Sept 2013 (unaudited) | 63,407 | 32,089 | 23,274 | 1,671 | 598 | 121,039 | |
Net Book Value | |||||||
At 30 Sept 2013 (unaudited) | 45,552 | 59,789 | 32,471 | 3,808 | 524 | 142,144 | |
At 1 January 2013 (audited) | 39,831 | 63,965 | 36,891 | 4,420 | 546 | 145,653 |
1 Capitalised depreciation represents the depreciation of items of property, plant, and equipment which are used exclusively in the Group's exploration activities. The consumption of these assets is capitalised as an intangible asset, in accordance with accounting standards and industry practice.
8. Partial reversal of impairment on mining assets as at 31 March 2013
At 31 December 2012, the Group recognised an impairment of $135.3m in respect of mining assets at Inata. In accordance with IAS 36 Impairment of Assets, an entity is required to assess at the end of each reporting period whether there is any indication that a previous impairment loss may no longer exist or may have decreased. If such an indication exists, the entity should estimate the recoverable amount of that asset.
The forward contract liability at fair value in March 2013 was excluded from both the carrying amount of the cash generating unit ('CGU') and the cash flows of the value in use ('VIU') calculation. This avoids double counting of the liability's cash flow and provides a more stable basis to assess the CGU's fair value. The Company concluded that the requirements of an indication of a reversal of impairment were identified in relation to the Inata mining assets. An assessment was therefore carried out of the fair value of Inata's assets, using the discounted cash flows of Inata's latest estimated life of mine plan to calculate the VIU. As a result of the review, a pre-tax partial reversal of impairment losses of $72.2m was recorded in Q1 2013 and allocated to mine development costs.
When calculating the VIU, certain assumptions and estimates were made. Changes in these assumptions can have a significant effect on the recoverable amount and therefore the value of the impairment recognised. The key assumptions are outlined overleaf.
Assumption | Judgements | Sensitivity2 |
Timing of cash flows | Cash flows were forecast over the expected life of the mine. The life of mine plan in place in March forecasted mining activities to continue until 2017, with a further 3 years during which stockpiles would be processed and rehabilitation costs would be incurred. | An extension or shortening of the mine life would result in a corresponding increase or decrease in reversal of impairment, the extent of which it was not possible to quantify. |
Production costs | Production costs were forecast based on detailed assumptions, including staff costs, consumption of fuel and reagents, maintenance, and administration and support costs. | A change in production costs of 10% would increase or decrease the pre-tax reversal of impairment attributable by US$37.4 million1. |
Gold price | Analyst consensus prices were used for the forecast of revenue from gold sales, based on an average consensus at March 2013 for the period 2013-2020. Prices ranged from US$1,775 per ounce in 2013 to US$1,293 per ounce from 2017. | A change of 10% in the gold price assumption would increase or decrease the pre-tax reversal of impairment recognised in the year by US$79.1 million1. |
Discount rate | A discount rate of 10% (pre-tax) was used in the VIU estimation. | A change in the discount rate of one percentage point would increase or decrease the pre-tax reversal of impairment recognised in the year by US$6.0 million1. |
Ore Reserves and gold production | The life of mine plan in place in March was based on Ore Reserves of 0.92 million for the Inata Mine as at 31 December 2012, less the Q1 2013 production. The Ore Reserve was estimated in accordance with the principles the JORC Code and was reviewed and approved by Clayton Reeves (refer to page 22 of the 31 December 2012 Annual Report). | A 10% increase or decrease in ounces produced, compared with the current Ore Reserve, would increase or decrease the pre-tax reversal of impairment recognised in the year by US$79.1 million1. |
1Sensitivities provided are on a 100% basis, pre-tax. 10% of the post-tax impairment would be attributed to the non-controlling interest. 2The impairment reversal on the Inata mining assets would be limited to US$130.1 million, being the previous impaired value less the impact on depreciation as a result of the impairment. |
9. Impairment of mining assets
At 30 June due to a review of impairment indicators, the Company concluded that the fall in the gold spot price and market forecasts was considered to be an indicator for impairment. An assessment was therefore carried out of the fair value of Inata's assets, using the discounted cash flows of Inata's latest estimated life of mine plan to calculate their VIU. As a result of this review, a pre-tax impairment loss of US$73.3 million was recorded in June 2013, being an impairment of mine development costs.
When calculating the VIU, certain assumptions and estimates were made. Changes in these assumptions can have a significant effect on the recoverable amount and therefore the value of the impairment recognised. Should there be a change in the assumptions which indicated the impairment, this could lead to a revision of recorded impairment losses in future periods. The key assumptions are outlined in the table overleaf.
Assumption | Judgements | Sensitivity | ||
Timing of cash flows | Cash flows were forecast over the expected life of the mine. The life of mine plan in place in June forecasted mining activities to continue until 2018, with a further 17 months during which stockpiles would be processed and rehabilitation costs would be incurred. | An extension or shortening of the mine life would result in a corresponding increase or decreasein impairment, the extent of which it was not possible to quantify. | ||
Production costs | Production costs were forecast based on detailed assumptions, including staff costs, consumption of fuel and reagents, maintenance, and administration and support costs. | A change in production costs of 10% would increase or decrease the pre-tax impairment attributable by US$56.5 million1. | ||
Gold price | Analyst consensus prices were used for the forecast of revenue from gold sales, based on an average consensus at July 2013 for the period2013-2021. Prices ranged from US$1,278 per ounce in 2013 to US$1,230 in 2015, and US$1,260 per ounce from 2016. | A change of 10% in the gold price assumption would increase or decrease the pre-tax impairment recognised in the year by US$69.0 million1. | ||
Discount rate | A discount rate of 10% (pre-tax) was used in the VIU estimation. | A change in the discount rate of one percentage point would increase or decrease the pre-tax impairment recognised in the year by US$6.7 million1. | ||
Gold production | The life of mine plan was based on gold production of 0.96 million for the Inata Mine. | A 10% increase or decrease in ounces produced, compared with the life of mine gold production, would increase or decrease the pre-tax impairment recognised in the year by US$81.8 million1. |
1 Sensitivities provided are on a 100% basis, pre-tax. 10% of the post-tax impairment would be attributed to the non-controlling interest.
10. Other financial assets
30 September 2013 (3 months) Unaudited | 30 September 2012 (3 months) Unaudited | 30 September 2013 (9 months) Unaudited | 30 September 2012 (9 months) Unaudited | |
US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | |
At 1 January/1 July | 227 | 1,224 | 599 | 1,828 |
Fair value adjustment | (73) | (172) | (445) | (776) |
At 30 September | 154 | 1,052 | 154 | 1,052 |
Other financial assets represent available for sale financial assets which are measured at fair value. The fair value adjustment is the periodic re-measurement to fair value, with gains or losses on re-measurement recognised in equity.
Other financial assets relate to shares in Golden Peaks Resources Limited. The shares were acquired as consideration for the disposal of two of the Group's assets in South East Asia in 2011. In January 2012 Golden Peaks announced that it had changed its name to Reliance Resources. Reliance Resources is listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange.
11. Inventories
30 September 2013 Unaudited | 31 December 2012 Audited | |
US$000 | US$000 | |
Consumables | 31,614 | 33,844 |
Work in progress | 27,033 | 20,001 |
Finished goods | 3,754 | 3,104 |
62,401 | 56,949 |
Work in progress includes ore in stockpiles and gold in circuit. Finished goods represent gold in transit or undergoing refinement prior to sale.
12. Trade and other receivables
30 September 2013 Unaudited | 31 December 2012 Audited | |
US$000 | US$000 | |
Payments in advance to suppliers | 4,753 | 9,524 |
VAT | 16,919 | 14,766 |
Prepayments | 1,732 | 834 |
23,404 | 25,124 |
13. Cash and cash equivalents
Included in US$19.5 million cash and cash equivalents at 30 September 2013 is US$13.4 million of restricted cash (31 December 2012: US$38.4 million), representing a minimum account balance held in Macquarie Bank Limited of US$12.0 million, a condition of the Inata project finance facility, and US$1.4 million (31 December 2012: US$1.4 million) relating to amounts held on restricted deposit in Burkina Faso for the purposes of environmental rehabilitation work, as required by the terms of the Inata mining licence.
In relation to the minimum account balance held in Macquarie Bank Limited ('MBL') of US$12.0 million, there were no restrictions on the use of funds above the minimum amount by SMB. Restrictions did apply to the availability of surplus funds above the US$12.0m to other Group entities, as set out in the Company's press release of 25 March 2013.
The repayment of the MBL debt during Q3, and the hedge buy back, expected to take place shortly, will remove these restrictions. Under the terms of the Ecobank loan, a minimum balance of approximately US$2.6 million must be held in a restricted account, equivalent to two monthly principal and interest payments.
14. Other financial liabilities
30 September 2013 Unaudited | 31 December 2012 Audited | ||
US$000 | US$000 | ||
Current liabilities | |||
Warrant on company equity | 455 | - | |
Interest bearing debt | 15,400 | 5,000 | |
Finance lease liabilities | 668 | 1,105 | |
Forward contracts - held for trading | 17,492 | - | |
Total current other financial liabilities | 34,015 | 6,105 |
30 September 2013 Unaudited | 31 December 2012 Audited | |
US$000 | US$000 | |
Non-current liabilities | ||
Finance lease liabilities | 2,353 | 2,434 |
Forward contracts - held for trading | 29,083 | - |
Total non-current other financial liabilities | 31,436 | 2,434 |
Interest bearing debt
Interest bearing debt relates to the Elliott loan of US$15.0 million (31 December 2012: US$nil).
The remaining balance of US$5.0 million under the Macquarie Inata project finance facility, previously due on 31 March 2013, was paid on 30 September 2013.
The Elliott facility is repayable 30 December 2013. The facility is held at amortised cost and includes the US$15.0 million drawn down and accrued interest of US$0.4 million.
Warrant on company equity
A warrant on Avocet Mining PLCs equity was issued to the Elliott Lender as consideration for the loan facility. The warrant has been treated as a financial instrument rather than a share based payment on the basis that the warrant was issued as part of the loan and has not as a result of services provided. Further the warrant has been considered a liability rather than equity as the exercise price is quoted in GBP, and therefore the cash payment from Elliott will not be fixed when accounting in the Company's functional currency USD.
The warrant relates to 4,000,000 of ordinary shares with a strike price of GBP 0.40 and expires three years from issuance on 28 May 2013. The warrant was valued using a Black-Scholes model based on the 30 September 2013 closing share price of GBP 0.145.
Forward contracts
On 25 March 2013, Avocet announced a restructure of the Macquarie forward contracts for delivery of gold bullion. The partial settlement of the contract means that the remaining forward contracts no longer qualify for the 'own use exemption' and are therefore now within the scope of IAS 39 financial instruments. Under IAS 39 the forward contracts are classified as a financial liability designated at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL) as they meet the requirements to be classified as held-for-trading.
The fair value of the forward contracts was assessed to be US$46.6 million based on a closing spot price of US$1,326.50/oz, analysed between current (US$17.5 million) and non-current (US$29.1 million) in accordance with the schedule of delivery of forward sold ounces.
30 September 2013 (3 months) Unaudited | 30 September 2012 (3 months) Unaudited | 30 September 2013 (9 months) Unaudited | 30 September 2012 (9 months) Unaudited | |
US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | |
At 1 January/1 July | 35,817 | - | - | - |
Recognition | - | - | 96,632 | - |
Fair value adjustment | 10,758 | - | (50,057) | - |
At 30 September | 46,575 | - | 46,575 | - |
15. Finance lease liabilities
Also included within other financial liabilities are liabilities in respect of assets held under finance lease, US$0.7 million of which is included within current financial liabilities, and US$2.4 million is included within non-current financial liabilities.
16. Deferred tax
30 September2013US$000 | 31 December2012US$000 | |
Liabilities | ||
At 1 January | 37 | 14,566 |
Income statement movement | (37) | (14,529) |
At 30 September/31 December | - | 37 |
At 31 December 2012 the Group had deferred tax liabilities of less than US$0.1 million (31 December 2011: US$14.6 million) in relation to continuing operations. This liability relates to temporary differences on the Inata mine development costs and property, plant, and equipment. The reduction in the liability during 2012 reflects the impairment of mining assets, net of additions to mining property and plant during the year and of tax allowances on capital items used in the period.
17. Related party transactions
The table below sets out charges in the three month period and balances at 30 September 2013 between the Company (Avocet Mining PLC) and Group companies that were not wholly owned, in respect of management fees and interest on loans. There were no other related party transactions in the period requiring disclosure.
Avocet Mining PLC | Wega Mining AS | |||
Charged in nine months to 30 September 2013 | Balance at 30 September 2013 | Charged in nine months to 30 September 2013 | Balance at 30 September 2013 | |
US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | |
Société des Mines de Bélahouro SA (90%) | 1,581 | 140,366 | (194) | 108,502 |
Compensation paid to key management of the Group during Q3 2013 was US$0.6 million, including pension contributions of US$0.02 million. A share based payment expense of US$0.4 million was recognised in the six months ended June 2013 in respect of awards made under the Performance Share Plan, the details of which were reported in the announcement made on 13 March 2012. No dividends were received by Directors during the period in respect of shares held in the Company.
During 2013 the Company entered into a US$15.0 million loan agreement with Manchester Securities Corp. ("the Elliott Lender"), an affiliate of Avocet's largest shareholder, Elliott Management. Under the UK listing rules, the Elliott Lender and Elliott Management are related parties to the Company. US$5.0m was drawn down in March 2013 under the initial facility in accordance with the loan agreement. The terms of the initial facility, which was unsecured were considered to be normal commercial terms. The availability of the second facility under the agreement, which is secured, was approved by the shareholders at a General Meeting held on 28 May 2013. The amount owing on the initial facility was subsequently transferred to the second facility and a further US$5.0m was drawn down on the facility. Attached to the second facility is a warrant for 4 million ordinary shares of the Company, further details are provided in note 14.
18. Contingent liabilities
Burkina Faso tax claim
In 2012, Société des Mines de Bélahouro SA ('SMB', the subsidiary in Burkina Faso which operates the Inata mine) underwent a tax audit in respect of the fiscal years 2009, 2010, and 2011. The initial assessment of this tax audit, which was undertaken by the tax department of the Burkina Faso government, was that a total of US$25.5 million was due in taxes and penalties. A review of the assumptions underlying this conclusion led Avocet, along with its tax advisers, to believe that this assessment was factually inaccurate, and based on incorrect application and interpretation of the Burkina Faso tax code. Avocet felt highly confident that, with the exception of some minor items which were settled without delay, the full amount would be revised on review and discussion with the Burkinabe Director General of Taxes.
The possibility of such a liability coming to pass was therefore judged to be sufficiently remote that no provision was deemed necessary, nor in fact was disclosure required in the financial statements at 31 December 2012 and at 31 March 2013.
Following a number of discussions with government representatives, the Company is confident that an agreement will be reached without the requirement to enter into legal action. A provision of US$3.3 million, representing less than 13 per cent of the original claim, has been recorded in the Group accounts, however until the balance of the claim has been formally withdrawn, the full claim remains a contingent liability.
PT Lebong Tandai claim
Note 32 to the financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2012 contained a description of the Indonesian civil cases being brought by PT Lebong Tandai against Avocet and other parties, and the reader is therefore referred to the Company's Annual Report for 2012 for further details. As any financial settlement is considered to be remote, this matter does not constitute a contingent liability.
19. Unaudited quarterly income statement for continuing operations
Quarter ended 31 March 2013 (Unaudited) | Quarter ended 30 June 2013 (Unaudited) | Quarter ended 30 September 2013 (Unaudited) | YTD 30 September 2013 (Unaudited) | Year ended 31 December 2012 (Audited) | |
US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | |
Revenue | 40,885 | 39,603 | 37,441 | 117,929 | 204,110 |
Cost of sales | (36,749) | (44,375) | (47,953) | (129,077) | (168,694) |
Cash production costs: | |||||
- mining | (16,495) | (18,193) | (16,744) | (51,432) | (55,659) |
- processing | (10,970) | (11,606) | (11,858) | (34,434) | (41,772) |
- overheads | (4,983) | (5,861) | (5,589) | (16,433) | (21,762) |
- royalties | (3,171) | (3,023) | (2,853) | (9,047) | (15,945) |
(35,619) | (38,683) | (37,044) | (111,346) | (135,138) | |
Changes in inventory | 4,074 | 5,109 | (1,499) | 7,684 | 10,202 |
Expensed exploration and other cost of sales | (128) | (2,701) | (3,052) | (5,881) | (15,762) |
Depreciation and amortisation | (5,076) | (8,100) | (6,358) | (19,534) | (27,996) |
Gross profit/(loss) | 4,136 | (4,772) | (10,512) | (11,148) | 35,416 |
Administrative expenses | (2,135) | (2,419) | (1,530) | (6,084) | (13,002) |
Share based payments | (329) | (65) | (440) | (834) | (2,067) |
Impairment of mining and exploration assets | (316) | (73,300) | - | (73,616) | (135,300) |
Reversal of impairment of mining assets | 72,200 | - | - | 72,200 | - |
Profit/(loss) from operations | 73,556 | (80,556) | (12,482) | (19,482) | (114,953) |
Loss on recognition of forward contracts | (96,632) | - | - | (96,632) | - |
Restructure of forward contracts | (20,225) | - | - | (20,225) | - |
Change in fair value of forward contract | - | 60,815 | (10,758) | 50,057 | - |
Net finance costs | (1,491) | (1,166) | (2,025) | (4,682) | (2,072) |
Loss before taxation | (44,792) | (20,907) | (25,265) | (90,964) | (117,025) |
Analysed as: | |||||
Profit/(loss) before taxation and exceptional items | 181 | (8,422) | (14,507) | (22,748) | 18,275 |
Exceptional items | (44,973) | (12,485) | (10,758) | (68,216) | (135,300) |
Loss before taxation | (44,792) | (20,907) | (25,265) | (90,964) | (117,025) |
Taxation | 37 | - | (3,300) | (3,263) | 14,529 |
Loss for the period | (44,755) | (20,907) | (28,565) | (94,227) | (102,496) |
Attributable to: Equity shareholders of the parent company | (40,416) | (18,885) | (26,542) | (85,843) | (92,685) |
Non-controlling interest | (4,339) | (2,022) | (2,023) | (8,384) | (9,811) |
(44,755) | (20,907) | (28,565) | (94,227) | (102,496) | |
EBITDA 1 | 6,748 | 844 | (6,124) | 1,468 | 48,343 |
1EBITDA represents earnings before exceptional items, finance items, tax, depreciation and amortisation. EBITDA is not defined by IFRS but is commonly used as an indication of underlying cash generation.
20. All-in sustaining cost
The All-in sustaining cost ('AISC') has been reported in line with the guidance issued by the World Gold Council during 2013. The Company will continue to disclose cash costs in order to provide comparability to prior periods.
Previously disclosed All-in cash costs were based on Inata life of mine plans, while the AISCs are based on the Avocet group and include share based payments and general and administrative costs.
Quarter ended 31 March 2013 (Unaudited) | Quarter ended 30 June 2013 (Unaudited) | Quarter ended 30 September 2013 (Unaudited) | YTD 30 September 2013 (Unaudited) | Quarter ended 30 September 2012 (Unaudited) | |
US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | |
Gold produced (oz) | 30,482 | 31,245 | 30,987 | 92,714 | 33,067 |
Total cash production cost | (35,619) | (38,683) | (37,044) | (111,346) | (30,972) |
Total cash production cost (US$/oz) | (1,169) | (1,238) | (1,195) | (1,201) | (937) |
Other costs of sales (US$k) | (54) | (1,022) | (1,421) | (2,497) | (830) |
Foreign exchange (US$k) | 869 | (791) | (1,090) | (1,012) | (1,358) |
Sustaining capital expenditure (US$k) | (5,304) | (3,925) | (854) | (10,083) | (8,789) |
Share based payments (US$k) | (329) | (65) | (440) | (834) | (517) |
Administrative expenses (US$k) | (2,135) | (2,419) | (1,552) | (6,106) | (3,630) |
All-in Sustaining Costs (US$k) | (42,572) | (46,905) | (42,401) | (131,878) | (46,096) |
All-in Sustaining Costs (US$/oz) | (1,397) | (1,501) | (1,368) | (1,422) | (1,394) |
Related Shares:
AVM.L