4th Mar 2008 07:02
Premier Foods plc04 March 2008 Premier Foods plc Preliminary Results 2007 A transformational year and integration progressing well Time lag in recovering unprecedented cost inflation Additional financial headroom put in place Year ended Year ended 31 December 2007 31 December £m 2006 £m Change Turnover1 2,247.6 840.7 167.3% Trading profit2 280.2 129.4 116.5% Operating profit1 76.1 100.5 (24.3%) Adjusted profit before tax1,3 170.8 84.8 101.4% (Loss)/profit before tax1 (73.5) 59.0 - Net (loss)/income (35.8) 47.9 - Pro forma turnover1,3 2,555.2 2,520.4 1.4% Pro forma Trading profit1,2 303.7 327.5 (7.3%) Basic (loss)/ earnings per share1 (8.2p) 12.7p - Adjusted earnings per share1,3 15.5p 16.0p (3.1%) Dividend per share5 6.5p 12.0p (45.8%) • Premier, Campbell's and RHM organisations integrated. • £113m of annual cost synergies confirmed, £17m delivered in 2007. • Strong platform for future development. • Performance impacted by inflation in wheat and other input costs; costs being recovered through pricing action. • Core Premier Trading profit up 3.8%4. • Pro forma RHM Trading profit excluding Bread Bakeries up 3.1%. • Pro forma Bread Bakeries division Trading profit down 48.4%. • Increased financing headroom put in place to underpin completion of investment programme and to provide additional operational flexibility. • Recommended final dividend of 2.2p, giving total dividend for 2007 of 6.5p (2006: 12.0p). Robert Schofield, Chief Executive of Premier Foods plc, said, "2007 has been a year of unprecedented change for Premier. We made significantprogress on the integration of Campbell's and RHM and have delivered the £17m ofcost synergies targeted for 2007 and, with an annual run rate at the end of 2007of £47m, we remain on track to deliver the total £113m of annual cost synergies. "The downside to 2007 has been the exceptional level of cost inflation that weand other food companies have faced. Whilst we have moved quickly to raiseprices, the inevitable time lag between cost increases and raising pricesreduced second half profitability and has caused temporary market imbalances asseen by our Bread division. At December 2007, we had recovered some £190m ofthe £225m of annualised cost inflation that we saw in 2007 and we intend torecover the remaining costs during the first quarter of 2008. We anticipatethat during this period the time lag on recovering 2007 cost inflation willreduce Trading profit in the Core Premier division by approximately £10m, partlyoffsetting the integration benefits. "As we enter 2008, we are now operating in our three new divisions and our focusmoves onto the implementation of some key modules of SAP, our new managementinformation system, and our factory rationalisation programme. These majorprogrammes require a level of operational stability, which will limit ourpromotional activity, particularly during the first half of 2008. "We undertook a review of our Bread business in 2007 to address concerns we hadabout the decline in our market share over 2007 and developed a new strategy torebuild our volumes. We are currently implementing our new bread strategysupported by significant investment in capital equipment and recipe changes,which we anticipate will improve its competitiveness and rebuild our volumesover time to the levels of previous years. However, whilst we anticipate thatTrading profit will develop positively over the full year, with volumes duringthe first half running at lower levels than the same period in 2007, combinedwith the investment in recipe changes, we expect Trading profit for the divisionwill be lower during the first half of the year. "Given the high level of input cost inflation in 2007 and the potential forfurther inflationary pressures in 2008, we consider that it is prudent toincrease the financial headroom available to us to ensure that our investmentprogrammes can proceed to plan. We have therefore negotiated a revision to ourbanking covenants and agreed additional banking facilities. In addition, we willalso be re-phasing non-integration capital expenditure and have decided to cutour dividend with a total dividend payable of 6.5p per ordinary share for 2007." (1) Continuing operations (2) Trading profit is defined as operating profit from continuing operationsbefore exceptional items, amortisation of intangible assets, the movement in theIAS39 valuation of forward foreign exchange contracts, which cannot be predictedand the pension credits or charges in relation to the difference between theexpected return on pension assets and interest costs on pension liabilities. (3) Adjusted profit before tax and Adjusted earnings per share is calculated asset out below: 2007 2006 £m £m Trading profit 280.2 129.4Less net cash interest (105.2) (43.2)Less regular amortisation of debt issuance costs (4.2) (1.4)Adjusted Profit before tax 170.8 84.8Less underlying tax calculated at 30% (51.2) (25.4)Adjusted profit after tax 119.6 59.4Divided by:Average shares in issue (millions) 772.6 370.8 Adjusted earnings per share 15.5p 16.0p Adjusted earnings per share after adjusting for estimated contribution of 15.5p 15.1pCadbury Beverages agreement As a consequence of the changes in commercial structure as a result ofacquisitions and disposals, there are fundamental differences between theprimary financial statements of the current and comparative periods. For thisreason the Group has chosen to comment on trading performance on a pro formabasis alongside statutory financial information. The pro forma presentationtreats acquired businesses as if they had been owned for the whole of thecurrent and prior year reporting periods. (4) Core Premier Trading profit has been calculated as the sum of trading profitfor the Convenience, Pickles, Sauces & Meat-free and Spreads, Desserts &Beverages product groups and includes Campbell's and Chivers Ireland. The year on year growth for the Core Premier pro forma trading profit has beencalculated after reducing the Trading profit for 2006 by £5.0m, being theestimated impact of the end of the Cadbury hot beverages licence and reducingthe trading profit of the Campbell's business in 2006 by £8.7m being theestimated impact of non-recurring trading distortions in the Campbell's businessprior to its acquisition. (5) 2006 dividend per share restated for the effect of the Rights Issue in 2006. For further information: Premier Foods plc +44 (0) 1727 815 850Paul Thomas, Finance DirectorGwyn Tyley, Director of Investor RelationsRichard Godden, Investor Relations Manager Citigate Dewe Rogerson +44 (0) 20 7638 9571Michael BerkeleySara BatchelorJustin GriffithsAngharad CouchNicola Smith A presentation to analysts will take place on Tuesday, 4th March 2008 at 9.30amat ABN AMRO, 250 Bishopsgate, London, EC2M 4AA. In addition, the presentationwill be available via web cast at www.premierfoods.co.uk . The analystpresentation will also be available via on a listen only conference line on +44(0)20 8609 1270. Operating review - continuing operations £m 2007 2006 SalesCore Premier 965.5 840.7Bread Bakeries 657.3 -Culinary Brands 218.9 -Cakes 229.3 -Customer Partnerships 176.6 -Total sales 2,247.6 840.7 Trading profit* 280.2 129.4Trading profit margin 12.5% 15.4% Amortisation of intangibles (66.2) (10.9)Foreign exchange valuation items credit/(charge) 4.7 (3.3)Pension financing credit 16.1 4.7Operating profit before exceptional items 234.8 119.9Exceptional items (158.7) (19.4)Operating profit 76.1 100.5 \* Trading profit is defined as operating profit before exceptional items,amortisation of intangible assets, the revaluation of foreign exchange contractsunder IAS39 and pension credits or charges in relation to the difference betweenthe expected return on pension assets and interest costs on pension liabilities. Integration of Campbell's and RHM 2007 has seen a transformation in the scale and breadth of Premier's operationswhen, following the acquisition of Campbell's in 2006, the Group acquired RHMplc in March 2007. As a result, the pro forma sales of the combined Group havealmost trebled the previously reported sales of Premier in 2006. We are delighted by the progress we have made in integrating these businesses.The Campbell's business has been integrated into our Grocery business within theConvenience Foods, Pickles, Sauces and Meat-free product group. The integrationof the administration functions proceeded smoothly and was completed in April2007. Similarly, the integration of RHM into Premier's operations has beenproceeding to plan. We have already made significant steps on the integration:we have closed the RHM head office; combined the senior management teams into asingle operating board; completed the integration of the Culinary Brandsdivision; completed a review of the combined manufacturing facilities, closed 2factories and commenced the closure of a further 7 factories; completed theintegration of all our operations in the Republic of Ireland into a singleoperating company and integrated the management teams of our RF Brookes, Avanaand Charnwood businesses. We have confirmed the total level of annual costsynergies available from integrating Campbell's and RHM at £113m, of which £17mhas been recorded in 2007. We estimate that the synergy run rate across bothCampbell's and RHM had reached £47m at the end of 2007. We expect to completethe integration on schedule by the end of 2009. Trading Total sales from continuing operations increased by £1,406.9m to £2,247.6m andTrading profit increased by £150.8m to £280.2m, primarily due to theacquisitions of Campbell's on 14 August 2006 and RHM on 16 March 2007. Operatingprofit from continuing operations decreased by £24.4m to £76.1m reflecting£158.7m of operating exceptional items incurred primarily in relation to theintegration of Campbell's and RHM. The comparative figures for 2006 exclude theFresh Produce and Erin gravy businesses, which were sold during the year andhave been recorded within discontinued operations. Trading profit margin for theGroup declined from 15.4% to 12.5% due to the acquisition of RHM, which is alower margin business than Premier. Branded sales, on a pro forma basis, now represent 57% of sales, down from 66%in 2006 (pro forma for the acquisition of Campbell's but not RHM). Thisdecrease is due to the inclusion of RHM, which, at acquisition, wasapproximately 50% branded. The most noteworthy commercial feature of 2007 has been the significant level ofcost inflation that started during the summer of 2007. This inflation has beendriven by a number of factors including increased global demand for rawmaterials due to the increasing affluence and growth of economies in the FarEast, the increasing use of grains for the production of biofuels and shortagesof many agricultural products due to poor harvests in many parts of the globe asa result of extreme weather conditions. We have achieved price increases tocover a significant proportion of these cost increases but there is aninevitable time lag between cost increases impacting us and the implementationof price increases. This has a direct impact on profitability during the periodthat costs are not recovered but also can cause disruption in markets whendisparities arise in pricing between different brands in the category, asevidenced by the Bread category through the autumn of 2007. We estimate the annualised increase in raw material and packaging costs in 2007for our Grocery business was approximately £75m whilst that for the Group'swheat purchases was £150m. The impact on 2007 of these increases was £22m forraw materials and packaging in our Grocery business and £40m for wheat for theGroup. At December 2007, we had achieved price increases that fully recoveredthe increase in the cost of wheat at that time. We had achieved price increasesthat recovered just over half of the other cost increases by December 2007 andhave made further progress over the first two months of 2008. The effect ofthese price increases on 2007 was to recover approximately £32m through priceincreases on flour and bread and £14m on Grocery products. During the first twomonths of 2008 we have seen no evidence of a slowdown in the inflationarypressures but we will continue to look to mitigate these through our costreduction programmes and further price increases. A traditional like-for-like analysis of the results for the period is of limitedvalue given the scale of the transformation of Premier. Therefore, we havepresented a pro forma analysis of the movements in sales and Trading profit foreach segment and product group to give a more detailed understanding of thetrading of each. It must be noted, however, that the pro forma 2006 comparativesand 2007 results for Campbell's and RHM include pre-acquisition periods when thebusinesses were not under the control of Premier's management. Financial Structure Given the high level of input cost inflation in 2007 and the potential forfurther inflationary pressures in 2008, we consider that it is prudent toincrease the financial headroom available to us to ensure that our investmentprogrammes can proceed to plan. We have therefore negotiated a revision to ourbanking covenants and agreed additional banking facilities. In addition, we willalso be re-phasing non-integration capital expenditure and have decided to cutour dividend with a total dividend payable of 6.5p per ordinary share for 2007. New Divisional Structure We have implemented a new divisional structure following the acquisition andintegration of the Campbell's and RHM businesses. The primary drivers of thestructure are the commonality of the categories we operate in and the supplychain to service them. We have therefore defined three divisions namely "Grocery", "Bread & Milling" and "Chilled & Ireland". The Grocery divisioncomprises the original Premier business with the exception of the Meat-freebusiness, the Campbell's business, RHM's Culinary Brands division, LedburyPreserves from RHM's Customer Partnerships division and Manor Bakeries from theRHM Cakes division. The Bread & Milling division comprises the RHM BreadBakeries division and the "Chilled & Ireland" division comprises the RF Brookesand Charnwood chilled foods and pizza base businesses from RHM's CustomerPartnerships division, Avana Bakeries from RHM's Cakes division, Premier'sMeat-free business and all of our operations in the Republic of Ireland.However, to maintain consistent reporting, we have presented the results for2007 in line with the segments existing within Premier and RHM at the time ofthe acquisition of RHM. The results for 2008 will be presented in line with thenew divisional structure outlined above. Restated results for 2007 in line withthe new divisional structure will be published shortly. Core Premier "Core Premier" comprises Premier's Convenience Foods, Pickles, Sauces &Meat-free and Spreads Desserts & Beverages businesses and includes theCampbell's and Chivers Ireland businesses. Sales of products by Premier toChivers Ireland in 2006 and 2007 prior to its acquisition in January 2007 havebeen reclassified to Chivers Ireland. Pro forma results include a full year'strading of Campbell's and Chivers Ireland in 2006 and a full year's trading ofChivers Ireland in 2007. £m 2007 2006 ReportedSalesConvenience Foods, Pickles, Sauces & 442.3 454.5 (2.7%)Meat-freeCampbell's 250.2 97.1 -Spreads, Desserts & Beverages 251.0 278.0 (9.7%)Chivers Ireland 22.0 11.1 - Total Core Premier 965.5 840.7 14.8% Trading profitConvenience Foods, Pickles, Sauces & 43.0 45.7 (5.9%)Meat-freeCampbell's 51.1 16.6 -Spreads, Desserts & Beverages 60.6 67.1 (9.7%)Chivers Ireland 1.0 - - Total Core Premier 155.7 129.4 20.3% £m 2007 2006 2006 2006 Adjustments* AdjustedPro formaSalesConvenience Foods, Pickles, 442.3 454.5 - 454.5 (2.7%)Sauces & Meat-freeCampbell's 250.2 243.8 - 243.8 2.7%Spreads, Desserts & 251.0 278.0 (14.2) 263.8 (4.8%)BeveragesChivers Ireland 23.1 23.3 - 23.3 (0.9%) Total Core Premier 966.6 999.6 (14.2) 985.4 (1.9%) Trading profitConvenience Foods, Pickles, 43.0 45.7 - 45.7 (5.9%)Sauces & Meat-freeCampbell's 51.1 50.1 (8.7) 41.4 23.4%Spreads, Desserts & 60.6 67.1 (5.0) 62.1 (2.4%)BeveragesChivers Ireland 1.0 0.8 - 0.8 25.0% Total Core Premier 155.7 163.7 (13.7) 150.0 3.8% * The adjustments to 2006 represent our estimate of the additional sales andprofit contribution from the Cadbury hot beverages licence which ended in May2006 and non-recurring trading distortions from the pre-acquisition period inCampbell's. Convenience Foods, Pickles, Sauces & Meat-free Sales of Convenience Foods, Pickles, Sauces & Meat-free decreased by £12.2mcompared to 2006 due to reduced sales of branded baked beans, which were heavilypromoted during the launch of Branston beans in 2006 and lower sales of retailerbrand convenience foods, partly offset by increased sales of Branston relishes,Haywards pickles and our market-leading Meat-free brand, Quorn. Our Meat-free business has continued to grow albeit at a temporarily slower rateduring the first half of this year. This was the consequence of reducedpromotional activity behind the Quorn and Cauldron brands during thecommissioning of our new chilled manufacturing facility at Methwold in Norfolk.The plant is now operational and we have seen the rate of sales growth in thesecond half return to its previous higher levels. We also announced aninvestment of £35m in a new fermentation plant at our Belasis factory, whichwill significantly increase its capacity to support the continued rapid growthof Quorn. This investment will be spread over three years and the plant shouldbecome operational towards the end of 2009. Campbell's We viewed Campbell's at the time of its acquisition as a "classic" Premieracquisition. We saw a portfolio of iconic British brands in need of rejuvenationcombined with a significant level of cost synergies available to us through afull integration of manufacturing and administrative functions. We completed theintegration of the administrative functions in line with our original plans inApril 2007. Our original integration plan for Campbell's included the closure ofthe King's Lynn and Ashford factories. However, the manufacturing review weconducted following the acquisition of RHM identified that retention of Ashfordand the closure of additional RHM factories would optimise our manufacturingnetwork. We closed the King's Lynn factory in December following the transfer ofproduction to our Wisbech and Long Sutton factories, whilst Ashford is now beingextended to receive production lines to accommodate the additional productionvolumes that will be transferred there during 2008 and 2009. The brands have responded to the focus that we have given them and, havingarrested the 4% rate of sales decline experienced by the business prior to itsacquisition, we are now in the second phase of rejuvenation, which is based onincreased marketing investment and new product development. During the secondhalf of 2007 we launched new liquid Oxo stock and Batchelors Soupfulls, thefirst Batchelors liquid soup. Soupfulls is being supported by TV advertisingduring the first quarter of 2008 following the commissioning of new pouchcapacity at our Wisbech factory. Pro forma results include 7 months of pre-acquisition trading of Campbell's in2006. The 2006 pro forma Trading profit for Campbell's business includes theeffect of trading distortions as the business was being prepared for sale by itsprevious owners. We estimate that these trading distortions increased Tradingprofit prior to the acquisition in 2006 by £8.7m and that the comparable Tradingprofit figure for the whole of 2006 would have been £41.4m. Spreads, Desserts & Beverages Sales in our Spreads, Desserts & Beverages product group decreased by 9.7% to£251.0m, primarily as a result of the end of the Cadbury hot beverages licencein May 2006 and the exit from a number of low margin retailer brand spreadscontracts. We estimate that the Cadbury hot beverages licence contributed salesof £14.2m and Trading profit of £5.0m to results for the first half of 2006.Adjusting for this, sales declined by 4.8%, primarily because of the reducedretailer brand sales, whilst Trading profit decreased by 2.4%, primarily due tohigher raw material costs. Chivers Ireland We acquired Chivers Ireland, a leading supplier of preserves to Ireland's retailgrocery and foodservice markets and the distributor of Premier's brands in theRepublic of Ireland, in January 2007. For 2006, we have classified underChivers Ireland the sales Premier made to Chivers Ireland prior to itsacquisition. The increase in reported sales from 2006 to 2007 primarilyreflects the addition of sales of Chivers Ireland's own products to the sales ofPremier products that they distribute. Bread Bakeries £m 2007 2006 Reported Sales 657.3 -Trading profit 25.7 -Pro formaSales 820.0 799.3 2.6%Trading profit 35.1 68.0 (48.4%) Pro forma results include 12 months trading of RHM in 2006 and 2007. The acquisition of RHM took Premier into the bread category for the first timeand brought with it Hovis, which became our largest brand. Our plans for thedivision at the time of acquisition were to leverage Hovis through its positionas "the healthy bread brand" whilst reducing the cost base. We have made progress on these plans with the launch during the summer of HovisSeed Sensations, which comprised two varieties of multiseeded loaves, whichcapitalise on the trend towards healthier eating. By December 2007, Hovis SeedSensations was achieving annualised retail sales of £20m. We have also beentackling the division's cost base with savings in its administrative functionsand during the year we closed our Plymouth bakery and distribution depot inTelford as well as substantially rationalised our bakery operation in Bradford. The bread market was highly competitive in 2007, with a major relaunch byKingsmill in the first half of the year and a national rollout by Warburton's.Whilst our healthier breads such as wholemeal, half and half and seeded havecompeted well, we identified that our white bread was not competing effectively.In addition, we have also been faced with a quite unprecedented challengeduring 2007 when, during the summer, we saw the price of wheat rising in amatter of weeks to a level approximately double that of 2006. This dramaticincrease in the cost of the single largest raw material purchase by the Groupforced us to review our procedures on how we seek price increases to recover rawmaterial cost inflation more quickly. We therefore rapidly sought priceincreases on our branded and retailer branded bread, which we achieved at thestart of September and the end of October. However, whilst the retail price ofHovis was increased, the retail prices of our major competitors were not raiseduntil early December. This differential in retail prices led to a significantdecline in volumes of Hovis, exacerbating the decline of Hovis white bread. Having identified the specific consumer concerns with Hovis white bread, we havedeveloped an improved recipe, which in consumer testing performs ahead of thecompetition. This new recipe has required investment in both ingredients andmanufacturing capability and we feel confident that, in time, we will be able torebuild our market share to levels seen in previous years. As a result of the factors referred to above pro forma sales in our BreadBakeries segment increased by £20.7m to £820.0m, which reflects lower breadvolumes more than offset by higher bread and flour prices and pro forma Tradingprofit for the Bread Bakeries segment decreased by £32.9m to £35.1m. Culinary Brands £m 2007 2006 Reported Sales 218.9 -Trading profit 48.5 -Pro formaSales 271.2 270.1 0.4%Trading profit 55.8 59.4 (6.1%) Pro forma results include 12 months trading of RHM in 2006 and 2007. As with Campbell's, we saw the Culinary Brands division as the part of RHMdemonstrating the closest fit to the existing Premier business. Again, it had aportfolio of iconic British brands such as Bisto, Robertsons and Sharwoods whichwe felt had not received appropriate levels of marketing investment and asignificant level of cost synergies available through integrating themanufacturing base and administrative functions of the two organisations. Wecompleted the integration of the administrative functions to plan by October2007. We announced our manufacturing integration plans in July, which were tosignificantly expand 5 of our factories to accommodate the transfer ofproduction from 6 other sub-scale factories. Following consultation with all theaffected employees, we have commenced the programme which is due to be completedover the next twelve months. In addition to a lack of marketing investment behind the brands, we consideredthat the promotional strategies used for some of the brands were inappropriate.We implemented revised promotional strategies following the acquisition inMarch, which in the short term contributed to a decline in sales in the firsthalf of 3.1% but helped to grow sales in the second half of 2007 by 3.4% to givea total sales growth for the year of 0.4%. Likewise, pro forma Trading profitdeclined in the first half of the year by £5.7m but grew in the second half by£2.1m, primarily driven by the higher sales and integration synergies thoughthese were partly offset by increased raw material costs. Cakes £m 2007 2006 Reported Sales 229.3 -Trading profit 25.8 -Pro formaSales 277.5 257.6 7.7%Trading profit 27.5 22.8 20.6% Pro forma results include 12 months trading of RHM in 2006 and 2007. The RHM Cakes division comprised two main trading companies, Manor Cakes, asupplier of both branded cakes under the Mr Kipling, Cadbury and Lyons brandsand retailer brands, and Avana Bakeries which supplies cakes and chilleddesserts primarily to Marks and Spencer. Although the business performance haddeveloped in the year prior to our acquisition of RHM, we felt that as themarket leader with an excellent portfolio of brands, the division should be ableto achieve significantly higher margins. Our review of the business confirmedthe significant cost saving opportunities both through integration of thedivision but also through organic cost saving measures. One of these was theexit from the van sales operation, which was a high cost route to market. Thiswas completed successfully during the second half with a minimal loss of salesas we continued supplying the customer base through other routes. This hashelped the division to continue its strong performance with sales growth of 7.7%and pro forma Trading profit growth of 20.6% in 2007. We indicated at the time of the RHM acquisition that, to minimise integrationrisk, we would integrate the Culinary Brands, Cakes and Customer Partnershipsdivisions sequentially. Having completed the integration of Culinary Brands inOctober, we have now started the integration of Cakes. However, our review ofthe division identified that while the Manor Cakes business was a very good fitwith the Grocery division, Avana Bakeries would be better placed within our newChilled & Ireland division due to its relationship with Marks and Spencer andthe nature of its distribution arrangements. Consequently, we have nowtransferred the Manor Cakes management team to our St Albans office and the fullintegration will be completed in the latter part of 2008 with the transfer ofthe Cakes business onto the Grocery division's information systems. Meanwhile,Avana Bakeries has been brought under common management with our RF Brookes andCharnwood businesses. However, to maintain consistent reporting, the results ofAvana Bakeries have been included in the Cakes division for 2007. We are also pleased to have agreed an extension to the Cadbury cakes licencethrough to the end of 2019. Customer Partnerships £m 2007 2006 Reported Sales 176.6 -Trading profit 24.5 -Pro formaSales 219.9 208.0 5.7%Trading profit 29.6 27.3 8.4% Pro forma results include 12 months trading of RHM in 2006 and 2007 and excludethe trading of RHM Frozen Foods, which has been classified within discontinuedoperations. The RHM Customer Partnerships division was made up of a number of separatebusiness units including RF Brookes, a supplier of chilled foods, CharnwoodFoods, a supplier of frozen pizza bases, Ledbury Preserves, a supplier ofretailer branded and industrial preserves, RHM Frozen Foods, a supplier ofprimarily retailer branded frozen ready meals, desserts and pies and RHMIreland, RHM's distributor of its brands in the Republic of Ireland. We considered the majority of these businesses to be underleveraged in theexisting business structure and that there were not only cost synergies to beachieved by integration of the units but also commercial synergies through beingpart of a larger group. The disparate nature of the division means that theintegration solution is necessarily more complicated but we have already madesignificant progress. We have completed the integration of our three businesses in the Republic ofIreland, namely the RHM, Campbell's and Chivers Ireland operations to create oneof Ireland's leading food suppliers with a portfolio of iconic Irish brands suchas Gateaux cakes and Chivers jams and jelly together with brands which coverboth the British and Irish markets. Ledbury Preserves was integrated along with Culinary Brands into the new Grocerydivision and the closure of the Ledbury factory has been incorporated into theGrocery manufacturing rationalisation programme. Our review of the RHM Frozen Foods business concluded that we should close ordispose of the business due to its poor competitive position and we completedthe sale of certain assets of the division and closed the remaining parts of theoperation during the second half of the year. Pro forma sales in our Customer Partnerships segment increased by £11.9m to£219.9m, primarily reflecting branded sales growth in Ireland and the successfullaunch of new product lines by RF Brookes. Pro forma Trading profit for theCustomer Partnerships segment increased by £2.3m to £29.6m reflecting theincreased sales and integration synergies achieved in Ireland, partly offset byhigher raw material costs. Outlook The acquisitions of Quorn, Campbell's and RHM provided us with an unparalleledopportunity to transform Premier into the UK's leading food supplier. We arenow over half way through the transformation programme and we are delighted bythe progress we have made and that the synergies continue to develop in linewith our plan. As we enter 2008, we are now operating in our three new divisionsand our focus moves from integration of the business to enhancing ourmanufacturing efficiency and information systems. The next phase of that programme is the implementation of the "orders to cash"module of SAP and the consolidation of our manufacturing network. During thismajor period of change, we will need to limit our promotional activity,particularly during the first half of 2008, to provide a more stable operationalenvironment. We are progressing this transformation during a period of sudden andunprecedented cost inflation, to which the business has responded admirably. AtDecember 2007, we had recovered some £190m of the £225m of annualised costinflation that we saw in 2007 and we intend to recover the remaining costsduring the first quarter of 2008. We anticipate that during this period theunder-recovery of 2007 cost inflation will reduce Trading profit byapproximately £10m. During the first two months of 2008 we have seen noevidence of a slowdown in the inflationary pressures but we are confident thatwe will continue to mitigate these through our cost reduction programmes andfurther price increases. As a result we anticipate that progress in 2008 will beweighted towards the second half. We believe that the significant additional investment we are making in Hoviswill improve its competitive position, which in time will help rebuild volumeand market share back towards levels seen in previous years. Finally, we believe the action we have taken on our financing provides us withthe headroom we require to be able to continue our transformation to plandespite the current economic uncertainty and inflationary climate. Robert Schofield Chief Executive Financial review The financial review focuses on the performance of the business under theGroup's ownership and on a pro-forma basis. The presentation also separates theunderlying business performance from the exceptional costs of the extensiveintegration programmes. Consistent with its ongoing approach to financialreporting, the Group has classified all non-recurring integration costs asexceptional items, the full impact of which is set out in note 5 to thefinancial statements. Group Structure RHM was acquired on 16 March 2007 for a total consideration of £1,338m under ascheme of arrangement, resulting in the exchange of one new ordinary Premiershare and 83.2p in cash for each RHM share in issue. In addition to the RHM acquisition, the Group acquired Chivers Ireland Limited("Chivers") on 19 January 2007 for £21.8m from the former management of thecompany. Chivers are a leading supplier of preserves to the retail grocery andfoodservice markets and is a distributor of Premier's brands in the Republic ofIreland. Further details of the RHM and Chivers acquisitions can be found innote 27 of the financial statements. Following a review of its non-core operations, the Group disposed of the freshproduce supplier MBM Limited on 30 March 2007, Erin Foods Limited a supplier ofgrocery products in the Republic of Ireland on 28 May 2007 and RHM Frozen Foodsin October 2007. We have recorded the results of these businesses withindiscontinued operations. The acquisition of RHM led to the addition of four new segments: Bread Bakeries,Culinary Brands, Cakes and Customer Partnerships. These segments follow thehistorical organisational structure of the former RHM group and to enablecomparison with historic performance have been reported on without change in theresults for 2007. In future financial reporting, these segments will be revisedto reflect our planned operational structures. Income Statement - continuing operations Sales Group sales increased by 167.3% to £2,247.6m for continuing operations. Thisprimarily reflects the impact of RHM trading since 16 March 2007 and a fullyear's trading for Campbell's. Sales on a pro forma basis increased by 1.4%. This reflects price led growth inBread Bakeries and continuing volume growth in Meat-free, partly offset bychallenging trading in our Core Premier business. Operating profit Operating profit for the continuing business, before exceptional items of£158.7m was £234.8m, a 95.8% increase on last year of which the majority wasdriven by the contribution from RHM and Campbell's. Trading profit on a pro forma basis declined by 7.3%. The primary driver wasBread Bakeries which was impacted by an exceptional level of cost inflation withwheat prices almost doubling between June and August. The business has continued to drive cost synergies with the integration of RHMin the second half of the year delivering savings of £10m, and Campbell'sintegration delivering £7m cost synergies over the full year. Statutory operating profit decreased by 24.3% to £76.1m, after recognising£158.7m (2006: £19.4m) of exceptional items. Net other operating income Net other operating income amounted to £2.5m (2006: £3.2m expenditure) which wasprimarily due to a gain in the fair value movement of unsettled forward foreignexchange contracts of £4.7m (2006: £3.3m loss), offset by a loss on settledforward exchange contracts for the period of £2.2m (2006: £0.8m). Otheroperating income for 2006 also included £0.9m of business interruption income inrelation to the fire at our Bury St Edmunds factory. Exceptional items As identified above, the Group presents separately certain non-recurring costsin order to reflect underlying financial performance. In the current and prioryear, these items have primarily related to the significant integrationprogrammes undertaken to achieve the cost savings and reshaping of the businessfollowing our recent strategic acquisitions. Each of these non-recurring costsis set out in more detail in note 3 to the financial statements. Overall exceptional items for the period resulted in a net cost of £158.7m(2006: £19.4m). Of this, a net £85.9m was spent in cash, £5.4m was non-cashpension costs, £17.3m was non-cash asset impairments, £0.4m was the net gain onproperty disposals, and £43.5m is expected to be met by cash payments in 2008.A residual £7m relates to onerous lease provisions where cash will be incurredduring and at the end of the lease life. The acquisition integration programme for RHM and Campbell's accounts for thebulk of the exceptional spend in 2007. During 2007, the business moved swiftlyto identify an operating model and corporate structure that was appropriate forthe enlarged business, which resulted in fundamental reviews of the Group'ssales, marketing, human resources, finance and manufacturing capabilities. Themain elements of the integration programme completed during the year have beenset out in note 5 to the financial statements. The restructuring of our Meat-free business continued with the closure of theCauldron factory at Portishead and the purchase and development of a new chilledfacility at Methwold. The commissioning of the new facility will be completedby the end of the first quarter in 2008. The integration programme has resulted in a number of assets becoming availablefor disposal and in December 2007 the Ledbury site was sold for £6m. The Grouphas also made good progress in identifying a number of parties interested inother sites currently held by the Group which are surplus to requirements. Financing On 16 March 2007, the Group re-financed its borrowings to fund the acquisitionof RHM. As a consequence, a five-year term and revolving credit facility of£2.1bn was agreed, comprising fixed term loans of £1.5bn, an acquisitionfacility of £0.1bn and a revolving working capital facility of £0.5bn. The termloans are repayable over a five year period with repayments due on 31 Decembereach year. The first repayment was made on 31 December 2007. While these facilities were viewed as adequate at the time, the impact of recenthigh levels of input cost inflation and general economic uncertainty has led theGroup to the decision to increase its financial headroom to ensure it cancontinue to pursue its investment and restructuring programme of the RHM andCampbell's businesses. As a consequence it has agreed with its banks anamendment to its banking facilities which resets its financial covenants toprovide additional headroom and which converts the £0.1bn acquisition line intoan additional working capital facility. It has also agreed an additional £125mshort term facility with a small group of its lead banks. Full details areshown in note 14. Interest Net interest payable for the continuing business was £149.6m, compared with£41.5m in 2006. This increase reflects the additional cost of borrowing to fundthe acquisitions, costs of integration, higher interest rates and debt issuanceamortisation costs. Net cash interest costs are £105.2m, an increase of £62.0mreflecting the higher level of borrowing. The main non cash interest costs areamortisation of debt issuance costs and the movement in the fair value ofinterest rate swaps held at the year end. The Group has interest rate hedging in place for the majority of its borrowing.At the end of the year a total of £ 1,557.5m was hedged of which £857.7m isswapped into fixed rates at an average rate of 4.7% over a three year period anda further £700m of debt was subject to an interest rate collar structure whichcaps the interest rate payable at 6.25% until May 2012. Dividend As a result of its decision to maintain the focus on its integration andrestructuring programme, the Group has concluded that it would be prudent to cutits dividend. Therefore, on 3 March 2008 the Group recommended a final dividendof 2.20p per share, which if approved would result in a total final dividendpayment of £18.6m, payable on 4 July 2008 to shareholders on the register ofmembers at 6 June 2008. The shares will be marked ex-dividend on 4 June 2008. On an ongoing basis we would expect to increase dividends in line with adjustedearnings growth, while continuing to take into account the cash requirements ofongoing investment in the business. Taxation The taxation credit on continuing business for the year was £37.7m (2006 £11.1mcharge). This includes a current year credit of £13.2m, made up of a charge onprofit before exceptional items of £24.9m, including tax of £2.1m arising onprofits from overseas activities, at an effective rate of 29.2% and a currentyear taxation credit of £38.1m on allowable exceptional items. The taxationcredit for the year was further increased as a result of provision releases forprior year corporation tax liabilities following resolution of outstandingissues with HMRC, net of a prior year deferred tax charge (£9.2m credit) and theeffect of the restatement of deferred tax assets and liabilities at the rate of28% at which it is anticipated they will reverse, resulting in a credit of£15.3m. A number of changes in the UK Corporation Tax system were announced in the 2007Budget. Some of these were enacted in the Finance Act 2007, including thereduction in the UK corporation tax rate to 28% with effect from 1 April 2008and the abolition of balancing adjustments on disposals of industrial buildingswith effect from Budget Day 2007. Other adjustments announced will only beenacted in the Finance Act 2008 and therefore are not reflected in thesefinancial statements. This particularly refers to the phasing out of industrialbuildings allowances from 2008 onwards. Once enacted the changes to be includedin the 2008 Finance Act would have the effect of increasing the deferred taxliability provided by £27.7m. It is anticipated that the effective cash tax rate will continue to be lowerthan the standard corporation tax rate in the medium term as a result of relieffor capital expenditure and pension costs being greater than the charge in theincome statements. However the benefit in the reduction in the rate ofcorporation tax to 28%, referred to above will be largely offset by the impactof the reduction in industrial buildings allowances. Movements in deferred taxwill mean that the effective rate of tax will be close to the statutory rate. Earnings per Share Basic loss per share of 4.6p (2006: earnings 12.9p) on continuing operations hasbeen calculated by dividing the loss attributed to ordinary shareholders of£35.8m (2006: profit £47.9m) by the weighted average number of shares in issueduring the year. Adjusted earnings per share of 15.5p (2006: 16.0p) on continuing operations hasbeen calculated by dividing the adjusted earnings (defined as earnings beforeexceptional items, amortisation of intangible assets, the movement in the IAS39valuation of forward foreign exchange contracts and the pension financing creditin relation to the difference between the expected return on pension assets andinterest costs on pension liabilities) attributed to ordinary shareholders of£119.6m (2006: £59.4m) by the weighted average number of ordinary shares inissue during each year. These earnings have been calculated by reflecting taxat 30%. Cash flow and borrowings During the year, the net debt of the Group increased from £641.4m at 1 January2007 to £1,618.5m, an increase of £977.1m. Of this movement, the cash andnon-cash elements were £961.8m and £15.3m respectively. The cash inflow from operating activities increased to £270.9m (2006: £40.1m).This comprises cash from operations of £360.2m (2006: £91.9m), an increaseprimarily attributable to the acquisition of RHM and improvements in workingcapital flows. Aggregate cash interest paid of £98.0m (2006: £39.5m) reflectsthe higher level of borrowing while beneficial tax receipts of £8.7m (2006:£12.3m paid) arise as a result of the high level of exceptional costs. A major element of the increase in debt relates to the cash acquisition cost ofRHM and is made up of the cost of the cash element paid for RHM shares of£289.8m and the debt acquired of £793.5m. In December 2007, the Group set up a £100m non-recourse securitisation programmeon certain trade receivables of which £67.6m was drawn at the end of the year.The programme provided the Group with a saving in interest costs of around 40bpson amounts drawn. Net capital expenditure in the period was £75.7m (2006: £52.5m), againreflecting the capital cash flows of RHM and Campbell's businesses postacquisition. We also paid dividends of £61.1m (2006: £23.5m), reflecting the2006 interim dividend paid in January 2007 of £39.7m and the final dividend of£21.4m paid in July 2007. Pension schemes At 31 December 2007, the Group's pension schemes showed a net deficit of £123.2m(2006: £84.7m). This comprised £65.6m in relation to the existing Premierschemes, £9.9m in relation to the schemes associated with Campbell's and £47.7min relation to the schemes associated with RHM. The movement year on year,which is primarily due to the acquisition of schemes in RHM businesses, has beenoffset by an underlying reduction in the deficit on these schemes due to themovement in market rates for bond yields at the relevant dates. During the year,cash contributions of £75.1m were made. In summary, 2007 has been a year of significant change for Premier which hastransformed the Group's operational landscape and financial position. We arelooking forward to 2008, with the implementation of our new ERP softwaresolution which will help provide better management information and also in ourgoal to delivering the targeted cost synergies from the RHM and Campbell'sintegration programme. Paul Thomas Finance Director Consolidated income statement Year ended 31 December 2007 2006 (Restated)* Continuing operations Note £m £m Turnover 2 2,247.6 840.7 Cost of sales (1,569.6) (596.7) Gross profit 678.0 244.0 Selling, marketing and distribution costs (318.3) (65.2) Administrative costs (286.1) (75.1) Net other operating income/(expenditure) 2.5 (3.2) Operating profit 76.1 100.5 Before exceptional items 234.8 119.9 Exceptional items 3 (158.7) (19.4) Interest payable and other financial 4 (176.4) (56.3) charges Interest receivable and other financial 4 26.8 14.8 income (Loss)/profit before taxation for (73.5) 59.0 continuing operations Taxation credit/(charge) 5 37.7 (11.1) (Loss)/profit after taxation for (35.8) 47.9 continuing operations Loss from discontinued operations 6 (27.5) (0.8) (Loss)/profit for the year attributable (63.3) 47.1 to equity shareholders Basic and diluted (loss)/earnings per 7 (8.2) 12.7 share (pence) Basic and diluted (loss)/earnings per 7 (4.6) 12.9 share (pence) - continuing Basic and diluted loss per share (pence) 7 (3.6) (0.2) - discontinued Dividends 8 Recommended final dividend (£m) 18.6 12.6 Declared interim dividend (£m) 36.3 39.7 Recommended final dividend (pence) 2.20 2.55 Declared interim dividend (pence) 4.30 9.45 * Comparatives have been restated to reflect the disposals of the Fresh Producebusiness ("MBMG") on 30 March 2007 and Erin Foods Limited on 28 May 2007. Consolidated balance sheet As at 31 December 2007 2006 (Restated)* ASSETS: Note £m £m Non-current assets Property, plant and equipment 607.6 254.6 Goodwill 1,648.9 480.2 Other intangible assets 1,237.8 389.6 Current assets: Non-current assets held for sale 30.6 - Inventories 207.9 120.6 Trade and other receivables 329.3 170.6 Financial assets - derivative financial 8.5 6.9 instruments Cash and cash equivalents 23.9 7.8 Total assets 4,094.5 1,430.3 LIABILTITES: Current liabilities Trade and other payables (538.5) (181.0) Financial liabilities - short term borrowings 9 (112.7) (131.5) - derivative financial instruments (25.6) (3.5) Accrued interest payable (12.9) (3.7) Provisions (56.6) (7.7) Current income tax liabilities (8.1) (6.9) Non-current liabilities Financial liabilities - long term borrowings 9 (1,529.7) (517.7) Retirement benefit obligations 10 (123.2) (84.7) Provisions (17.7) (0.5) Other liabilities (1.1) - Deferred tax liabilities (208.1) (32.1) Total liabilities (2,634.2) (969.3) Net assets 1,460.3 461.0 EQUITY: Capital and reserves Share capital 8.5 5.0 Share premium 11 760.6 760.6 Merger reserve 11 890.7 (136.8) Other reserves 11 (3.1) - Profit and loss reserve 11 (196.5) (167.8) Capital and reserves attributable to the 1,460.2 461.0 Company's equity shareholders Minority interest 0.1 - Total shareholders' funds 1,460.3 461.0 * The 2006 comparatives have been re-stated for the final fair value adjustmentsin respect of acquired businesses which were previously determined on aprovisional basis. Signed on behalf of the Board of Directors, who approved the financialstatements on 3 March 2008. Robert Schofield Paul Thomas Director and Chief Executive Finance Director Consolidated statement of recognised income and expense Year ended 31 December 2007 2006 (Restated)* Note £m £m Actuarial gain 11 135.3 16.1 Deferred tax charge on actuarial gain (39.5) (5.1) Fair value movement on net investment (3.1) - hedge Deferred tax (charge)/credit on share (1.1) 1.5 options Net income recognised directly in equity 91.6 12.5 (Loss)/profit for the year (63.3) 47.1 Total recognised income in the year 28.3 59.6 attributable to equity shareholders Consolidated cash flow statement Year ended 31 December 2007 2006 (Restated)* Note £m £m Cash generated from operating activities 12 360.2 91.9 Interest paid (122.8) (49.2) Interest received 24.8 9.7 Taxation received/(paid) 8.7 (12.3) Cash inflow from operating activities 270.9 40.1 Acquisition of Campbell's (0.3) (380.3) Acquisition of RHM (306.1) - Acquisition of Chivers Ireland (18.4) - Sale of subsidiaries 22.0 - Purchase of property, plant and equipment (115.9) (44.7) Purchase of intangible assets (8.7) (12.3) Sale of property, plant and equipment 47.8 4.5 Sale of intangible assets 1.1 - Cash outflow from investing activities (378.5) (432.8) Repayment of original borrowings (962.9) (29.1) Proceeds from new borrowings 1,901.5 86.0 Proceeds from securitisation programme 67.6 - Financing costs (18.8) (4.4) Proceeds from share issue 1.3 458.6 Share issue costs (2.2) (17.0) Purchase of own shares (3.0) - Repayment of debt and interest acquired (793.5) - with RHM Repayment of debt acquired with - (88.6) Campbell's Dividends paid (61.1) (23.5) Cash inflow from financing activities 128.9 382.0 Net inflow/(outflow) of cash and cash 21.3 (10.7) equivalents Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of 2.5 13.2 year Cash and cash equivalents at end of year 23.8 2.5 1. Basis of preparation The financial information in this announcement does not constitute the Group'sstatutory accounts for the years ended 31 December 2007 or 2006. The preliminaryresults for the year ended 31 December 2007 have been extracted from auditedconsolidated financial statements which have not yet been delivered to theRegistrar of Companies. The auditors have reported on the Group's statutoryaccounts for the year ended 31 December 2007. The report was unqualified and didnot contain a statement under Section 237 (2) or (3) of the Companies Act 1985.The financial information for the year ended 31 December 2006 is derived fromthe statutory accounts for that year except for restatements relating to thefinalisation of provisional fair values on acquisitions in 2006. The consolidated financial statements of Premier Foods plc have been prepared inaccordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS's") asendorsed by the European Union, International Financial Reporting InterpretationCommittee ("IFRIC") interpretations, and the Companies Act 1985 applicable toCompanies reporting under IFRS and on the historical cost basis with theexception of derivative financial instruments, defined pension schemes and sharebased payments, that are incorporated using fair value. 2. Segmental Analysis The results below for the year ended 31 December 2007 are divided into thefollowing continuing segments for the year. Results for the Frozen business,MBMG and Erin Foods Ltd disposed of in 2007 are presented as discontinuedoperations in both the current year and the comparative results for the yearended 31 December 2006 where appropriate. The Group is not required to adopt "IFRS 8: Operating Segments" until theaccounts for the year ended 31 December 2009. However, in anticipation ofadoption, the Group proposes to align its reportable segments next year intothose components that best represent those segments about which separatefinancial information is available and which are evaluated by the board indeciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. To this end theexpected segments next year will be Grocery, Chilled and Ireland, and Bread andMilling. The segment previously "Grocery" has been changed to "Core Premier" for thesefinancial statements. This is a change to the name only and does not affect thenumerical disclosures. Each of the segments below primarily supplies the United Kingdom market,although the Group also supplies certain products to mainland Europe and theUnited States. Inter-segment transfers or transactions are entered into underthe same terms and conditions that would be available to unrelated thirdparties. These segments are the basis on which the Group reports its primarysegment information. The segment results for the years ended 31 December 2007and 2006 are as follows: Year ended 31 December 2007 Core Bread Culinary Cakes Customer Un- Total for Premier Bakeries Brands Partnerships allocated* Group £m £m £m £m £m £m £m Total turnover 965.5 657.3 218.9 229.3 176.6 - 2,247.6 from continuing operations Result Operating profit 145.5 14.5 38.7 22.2 13.9 - 234.8 before exceptional items Exceptional items (58.6) (25.3) (62.5) (5.0) (7.3) - (158.7) Interest payable - - - - - (176.4) (176.4) and other financial charges Interest - - - - - 26.8 26.8 receivable and other financial income Profit/(loss) 86.9 (10.8) (23.8) 17.2 6.6 (149.6) (73.5) before taxation for continuing operations Taxation credit - - - - - 37.7 37.7 Profit/(loss) 86.9 (10.8) (23.8) 17.2 6.6 (111.9) (35.8) after taxation for continuing operations Discontinued (14.9) - - - (12.6) - (27.5) operations Profit/(Loss) for 72.0 (10.8) (23.8) 17.2 (6.0) (111.9) (63.3) the year Balance Sheet Segment assets 1,212.1 1,074.6 971.2 384.1 386.1 - 4,028.1 Unallocated - - - - - 66.4 66.4 assets Consolidated 1,212.1 1,074.6 971.2 384.1 386.1 66.4 4,094.5 total assets Segment (171.0) (201.6) (217.7) (76.8) (45.9) - (713.0) liabilities Unallocated - - - - - (1,921.2) (1,921.2)liabilities Consolidated (171.0) (201.6) (217.7) (76.8) (45.9) (1,921.2) (2,634.2)total liabilities Year ended 31 December 2007 Other Information Core Bread Culinary Cakes Customer Discontinued Total for Premier Bakeries Brands Partnerships Group £m £m £m £m £m £m £m Capital 83.6 240.9 33.0 99.8 54.0 3.3 514.6 expenditure Intangible asset 16.0 738.3 758.9 262.5 313.6 - 2,089.3 expenditure Depreciation 24.0 13.7 2.9 4.4 3.8 1.2 50.0 Amortisation 15.9 17.5 14.4 6.0 12.4 0.1 66.3 Impairment of PPE 5.4 0.6 6.9 0.3 3.3 - 16.5 and intangibles Year ended 31 December 2006 (Restated) Core Bread Culinary Cakes Customer Unallocated* Total for Premier Bakeries Brands Partnerships Group £m £m £m £m £m £m £m Total turnover 840.7 - - - - - 840.7 from continuing operations Result Operating profit 119.9 - - - - - 119.9 before exceptional items Exceptional items (19.4) - - - - - (19.4) Interest payable - - - - - (56.3) (56.3) and other financial charges Interest - - - - - 14.8 14.8 receivable and other financial income Profit/(loss) 100.5 - - - - (41.5) 59.0 before taxation for continuing operations Taxation charge - - - - - (11.1) (11.1) Profit/(loss) 100.5 - - - - (52.6) 47.9 after taxation for continuing operations Discontinued (0.8) - - - - - (0.8) operations Profit/(loss) for 99.7 - - - - (52.6) 47.1 the year Balance Sheet Segment assets 1,413.8 - - - - - 1,413.8 Unallocated assets - - - - - 16.5 16.5 Consolidated total 1,413.8 - - - - 16.5 1,430.3 assets Segment (277.3) - - - - - (277.3) liabilities Unallocated - - - - - (692.0) (692.0) liabilities Consolidated total (277.3) - - - - (692.0) (969.3) liabilities Year ended 31 December 2006 Other Information Core Bread Culinary Cakes Customer Discontinued Total Premier Bakeries Brands Partnerships for Group £m £m £m £m £m £m £m Capital 63.7 - - - - 20.4 84.1 expenditure Intangible asset 456.8 - - - - - 456.8 expenditure Depreciation 18.0 - - - - 1.9 19.9 Amortisation 10.9 - - - - 0.1 11.0 Impairment of PPE 4.5 - - - - - 4.5 and intangibles *Unallocated assets and liabilities comprise cash and cash equivalents, netborrowings, taxation balances and derivative financial assets and liabilities. Discontinued Operations Discontinued operations had the following effect on the segment results of CorePremier and Customer Partnerships. Discontinued Continuing Total Discontinued Continuing Total Core Customer Premier Partnerships £m £m £m £m £m £m Turnover 2007 33.3 965.5 998.8 31.8 176.6 208.4 2006 118.7 840.7 959.4 - - - Operating profit 2007 0.4 145.5 145.9 (1.9) 13.9 12.0 2006 (2.9) 119.9 117.0 - - - Segmental analysis - secondary The following table provides an analysis of the Group's turnover, which isallocated on the basis of geographical market destination as well as an analysisof segmental assets and additions to property, plant and equipment andintangible assets, which are allocated by geographical market location. Turnover by Carrying value of Total capital destination segmental assets by expenditure, location including intangibles by location 2007 2006 2007 2006 2007 2006 £m £m £m £m £m £m United Kingdom 1,991.6 786.7 4,037.0 1,405.2 2,599.2 538.9 Other Europe 230.2 40.8 57.5 25.1 4.7 2.0 Other countries 25.8 13.2 - - - - Total 2,247.6 840.7 4,094.5 1,430.3 2,603.9 540.9 3. Exceptional Items During the year, the Group embarked on an unprecedented investment programme inorder to capture the cost and operational synergies available to the enlargedGroup. As planned, and in combination with the pre-existing programme ofintegration for the Campbell's business established in the prior year, thisprogramme is the primary factor behind total non-recurring exceptional costs of£158.7m in the year (2006: 19.4m). Of this, a net £85.9m was spent in cash,£5.4m was non-cash pension costs, £17.3m was non-cash asset impairments, £0.4mwas the net gain on property disposals, and £43.5m is expected to be met by cashpayments for restructuring and redundancies in 2008. A residual £7m relates toonerous lease provisions where cash will be incurred during and at the end ofthe lease life. During the year, the Group incurred the following: 2007 2006 £m £m Exceptional items - continuing operations Integration of RHM (a) 88.1 - operations Integration of Campbell's UK (b) 12.4 8.0 operations Integration of Irish (c) 21.5 - operations Restructure of Meat-free (d) 15.3 7.2 operations Costs of aborted acquisition (e) - 4.5 of United Biscuits Bird's transitional (f) - 0.9 manufacturing and integration costs Restructuring and other (g) 21.8 1.9 costs Gain on property disposals (h) (0.4) (3.1) Total 158.7 19.4 (a) Integration of RHM operations On 16 March 2007, the Group acquired RHM plc. In order to achieve the plannedsynergy benefits from the acquisition, the Group incurred a significant level ofexpenditure and investment during the year. The integration costs incurredrelate to the following key projects and initiatives. The administrative functions of RHM's former head office at Marlow and itsCulinary Brands business at Addlestone and Middlewich have been integrated intothe existing Core Premier operations of the Group, resulting in redundancy andrestructuring costs and the impairment of certain assets. The administrative function at RHM's Manor Bakeries business at Windsor has beenintegrated into the existing Premier head office in St Albans, resulting inrestructuring costs and the impairment of certain assets. The redundancy costsarising from this have been provided at 31 December 2007, with our expectationthat the majority will be expended during 2008. On 2 July 2007, the Group announced the results of a review of its combinedmanufacturing facilities. This review identified six sites that were to closeand as a result a business wide restructuring programme was commenced, resultingin restructuring costs and the impairment of certain assets. The redundancycosts arising from this have been provided at 31 December 2007, with ourexpectation that the majority will be expended during 2008. On 22 August 2007, the Group announced the closures of a bakery in Bradford anda depot in Telford, Shropshire. This has resulted in redundancies, of which themajority of cash cost has been incurred in the current year, and the impairmentof certain assets. (b) Integration of Campbell's UK operations On 14 August 2006 the Group acquired Campbell's Grocery Products Limited. Theadministrative functions at Cambourne and Kings Lynn, as well as themanufacturing operations of Kings Lynn, have been integrated into the existingCore Premier operations of the Group, resulting in the impairment of certainassets, redundancy and restructuring costs. (c) Integration of Irish operations Following the acquisitions of Campbell's Grocery Products Ireland Limited inAugust 2006, Chivers Ireland Limited in January 2007, together with that of theRHM Ireland business in March 2007, the Group has significantly increased itsoperational and commercial presence in Ireland. In the second half of the yearthe Group has completed the principal phase of integration of these businessesand has created a single operating company. During the year, the Group alsoannounced the closure of two sites at Coolock and Thurles, resulting inrestructuring costs and the impairment of certain assets. At the year end,redundancy costs have been provided with our expectation that the majority ofcash spend will occur in 2008. (d) Restructure of Meat-free operations During 2006, the Group announced plans for the closure of its factory atPortishead and the purchase and development of a new chilled facility atMethwold, enabling the integration of chilled production for Quorn and Cauldronproducts. The costs incurred in the first half of the year substantially relatedto the closure of Portishead and the costs incurred in the second half relatedto start up and commissioning of the new plant. (e) Costs of aborted acquisition of United Biscuits During the prior year the Group entered into negotiations to acquire UnitedBiscuits. In doing so significant costs were incurred including consultancy,banking, due diligence, and legal fees, before discussions with the Group wereterminated by the vendor. (f) Bird's transitional manufacturing and integration costs Following the acquisition of the Bird's business from Kraft Foods Inc. theproduct range continued to be produced by Kraft Foods at their factory inBanbury under transitional arrangements. In the previous year these arrangementswere extended to ensure the continuity of supply and we have presented theadditional cost of sourcing production from Kraft as exceptional costs. (g) Restructuring and other costs There are a variety of other exceptional costs including redundancy andrestructuring costs relating to other cost reduction initiatives costsassociated with our warehousing network, factory transformation and supply chaininitiatives. Training costs have been incurred associated with theimplementation of a new ERP software suite and write off of aborted systemimplementation costs within the RHM business. Other costs also include abandonedacquisition costs, compliance related initiative costs and costs incurred fromthe flooding damage at our site in Rotherham. Prior year exceptional charges relate to costs associated with the restructuringof our warehousing network, compliance related initiatives and raw materialwrite-offs resulting from their contamination in a third party warehouse. (h) Gain on property disposal The net disposal gain of £0.4m in the year includes the disposal of certainplant and machinery as part of a sale and leaseback transaction, the disposal ofour Ledbury factory, as identified in the manufacturing review completed duringthe year, and the disposal of a surplus property located in Ayr. Disposal gains in 2006 relate to the disposal of our North Walsham factory whichhad previously been used for seasonal stock holding, and also an additionalreceipt relating to the sale of Langley Mill resulting from provisions in thedisposal contract whereby the Group was entitled to a share of any profit madeby the buyer on the subsequent sale of the property. 4. Interest Payable and Receivable On 16 March 2007, the Group entered into an Amended and Restated Facilitiesagreement, comprising a £1.5bn Term A facility, a £100m Term B facility,repayable over the period to 14 March 2012 and multi-currency revolving creditfacilities of £500m. As a result of these changes, debt issuance costs of £18.8m(2006: £4.4m) were held on the balance sheet and are being amortised over theperiod of the loans. Accelerated amortisation of debt issuance costs relate to the write off of £3.6min relation to pre-existing credit facilities of Premier and £4.8m related tothe RHM debt at acquisition which was repaid by Premier. During the previous year the Group entered into a bridging loan for £450.0m(settled in September 2006) in order to expedite the purchase of Campbell'sresulting in additional interest costs of £1.6m. 2007 2006 £m £m Interest payable Interest payable on bank loans, senior notes and 19.5 10.9 overdrafts Interest payable on bridging loan facility - 1.6 Interest payable on term facility 84.5 19.4 Interest payable on revolving facility 28.0 19.0 Unwind of discount on onerous lease provisions 0.8 - Amortisation of debt issuance costs 4.2 1.4 137.0 52.3 Accelerated amortisation of debt issuance costs 8.4 4.0 Movement on fair valuation of interest rate swaps 31.0 - Total interest payable and other financial charges 176.4 56.3 Movement on fair valuation of interest rate swaps - (7.1) Interest receivable - bank deposits (26.8) (7.7) Total interest receivable and other financial income (26.8) (14.8) 5. Tax on (loss)/profit on ordinary activities Analysis of the credit for the year: Continuing Discontinued Total operations operations £m £m £m 2007 Current tax - Current year - - - - Prior year (10.2) - (10.2) Overseas tax current tax (current year) 2.1 - 2.1 Deferred tax - Current year (15.3) - (15.3) - Current year restatement of acquired balances (11.6) - (11.6) - Prior years 1.0 - 1.0 - Prior years restatement of opening (3.7) - (3.7) balances Income tax credit for the year (37.7) - (37.7) 2006 (Restated) Current tax - Current year 7.5 (0.1) 7.4 - Prior year (8.4) - (8.4) Overseas tax current tax (current year) 0.1 - 0.1 Deferred tax - Current year 10.2 - 10.2 - Prior years 1.7 - 1.7 Income tax charge/(credit) for the year 11.1 (0.1) 11.0 The prior year credit of £10.2m (2006: £8.4m) to corporation tax relates to therelease of prior year provisions due to the settlement of a number of issueswith HMRC. As a result of the 2007 Budget announcement to reduce the UK corporation taxrate from 30% to 28% deferred tax balances have been restated to 28%, the rateat which they are expected to reverse. Tax relating to items recorded in equity for continuing operations was: 2007 2006 £m £m Deferred tax charge/(credit) on share options 1.1 (1.5) Deferred tax charge on pension movements 39.5 5.1 40.6 3.6 The tax charge for the year differs from the standard rate of corporation tax inthe United Kingdom (30%) for the years ended 31 December 2007 and 2006. Thereasons for this are explained below: 2007 2006 (Restated) £m £m (Loss)/profit before taxation for continuing operations (73.5) 59.0 Tax (credit)/charge at the domestic income tax rate of (22.0) 17.7 30% (2006: 30%) Tax effect of: Non deductible exceptional items 5.9 0.5 Other disallowable/(non-taxable) items 1.0 (0.4) Adjustments to capital allowances that do not give rise 0.6 - to temporary differences Adjustment due to current year deferred tax being 1.3 - provided at 28% Adjustment to restate acquired deferred tax balance at (11.6) - 28% Adjustments to prior years (12.9) (6.7) Income tax (credit)/charge (37.7) 11.1 6. Discontinued operations and non-current assets held for sale 6a) Discontinued operations 2007 2006 (Restated) £m £m Turnover 65.1 118.7 Expenses (66.2) (119.6) Loss before tax (1.1) (0.9) Taxation credit - 0.1 Loss after tax on discontinued operations for the (1.1) (0.8) period Loss on disposal (26.4) - Total loss arising from discontinued operations (27.5) (0.8) Following a review of its non-core operations, the Group disposed of the freshproduce supplier MBMG on 30 March 2007, Erin Foods Limited a supplier of groceryproducts in the Republic of Ireland on 28 May 2007 and RHM Frozen Foods inOctober 2007. During the year there was an operating cash outflow of £14.9m(2006: £9.4m) in relation to discontinued businesses, a receipt of £22.0m (2006:£nil) in respect of investing activities. Comparative information for 2006 has been restated and allocated intodiscontinued operations. 6 b) Non-current assets held for sale Non-current assets held for sale are as follows: 2007 2006 £m £m Non-current assets held for sale: Property 30.6 - The non-current assets held for sale relates to property identified for disposalas part of the Group's manufacturing review and properties relating to thedisposal of RHM Frozen Foods. 7. (Loss)/earnings per share Basic loss per share has been calculated by dividing the loss attributable toordinary shareholders of £63.3m (2006: profit £47.1m) by the weighted averagenumber of ordinary shares of the Company. 2007 2006 Basic Dilutive Diluted Basic Dilutive Diluted effect of effect of share share options options Continuing operations (Loss)/profit (35.8) - (35.8) 47.9 - 47.9 after tax (£m) Weighted average 772.6 - 772.6 370.8 0.6 371.4 number of shares (million) (Loss)/earnings (4.6) - (4.6) 12.9 - 12.9 per share (pence) Discontinued operations Loss after tax (27.5) - (27.5) (0.8) - (0.8) (£m) Weighted average 772.6 - 772.6 370.8 0.6 371.4 number of shares (million) Loss per share (3.6) - (3.6) (0.2) - (0.2) (pence) Total (Loss)/profit (63.3) - (63.3) 47.1 - 47.1 after tax (£m) Weighted average 772.6 - 772.6 370.8 0.6 371.4 number of shares (million) (Loss)/earnings (8.2) - (8.2) 12.7 - 12.7 per share (pence) Dilutive effect of share options The dilutive effect of share options is calculated by adjusting the weightedaverage number of ordinary shares outstanding to assume conversion of alldilutive potential ordinary shares. The only dilutive potential ordinary sharesof the Company are share options. A calculation is done to determine the numberof shares that could have been acquired at fair value (determined as the averageannual market share price of the Company's shares) based on the monetary valueof the subscription rights attached to the outstanding share options. As the Company has made a loss for the year ended 31 December 2007, theCompany's potentially dilutive ordinary share equivalents of 2,530,687 shareshave an anti-dilutive effect on the loss per share and, therefore, have not beenincluded in determining the total weighted average number of ordinary sharesoutstanding for the purpose of calculating the diluted net loss per share. The issue of 348,324,199 ordinary shares on 16 March 2007 has been included indetermining the weighted average for the current year. No adjustment is made to the (loss)/earnings in calculating undiluted anddiluted (loss)/earnings per share. 2007 2006 Number Number Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the 772,592,139 370,819,997 purpose of basic (loss)/earnings per share Effect of dilutive potential ordinary shares: - Share options - 597,921 Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the 772,592,139 371,417,918 purpose of diluted (loss)/earnings per share 8. Dividends 2007 2006 Pence Pence Actual dividends Interim dividend 4.30 5.00 Bonus interim dividend - 5.50 Final dividend 2.20 2.55 Total 6.50 13.05 Equivalent dividends Interim dividend - 3.95 Bonus interim dividend - 5.50 Final dividend - 2.55 Total - 12.00 The board proposes a final dividend of 2.20 pence per ordinary share (2006: 2.55pence) payable on 4 July 2008 to shareholders on the Register of Members at 6June 2008 resulting in an aggregate dividend in 2007 of 6.50 pence per ordinaryshare (2006: 13.05 pence). 2006 equivalent dividends The equivalent dividends represent the amounts appropriate to the shareholdersfor each share, restated to reflect the bonus element of the rights issue in theprior year. This equates to an uplift in the number of shares of 26.7% and hencea corresponding reduction in the dividend per share. Bank and other borrowings 2007 2006 £m £m Due within one year: Secured senior credit facility - Term A (note b) - 40.0 Debt issuance costs - (0.7) - 39.3 Secured senior credit facility - Revolving (note a, b) - 87.0 Debt issuance costs - (0.6) 86.4 Secured senior credit facility - Term A1 (note a) - - Debt issuance costs - - - - Secured senior credit facility - Term A2 (note a) 100.0 - Debt issuance costs (0.9) - 99.1 - Bank overdrafts 0.1 5.3 Total bank borrowings due within one year 99.2 131.0 Finance lease obligations 1.0 0.5 Other unsecured loans 12.5 - Total borrowings due within one year 112.7 131.5 Due after more than one year: Secured senior credit facility - Term A (note b) - 260.0 Debt issuance costs - (1.1) - 258.9 Secured senior credit facility - Revolving (note a, b) 200.5 259.0 Debt issuance costs (1.8) (1.4) 198.7 257.6 Secured senior credit facility - Term A1 (note a) 289.8 - Debt issuance costs (2.6) - 287.2 - Secured senior credit facility - Term A2 (note a) 1,050.0 - Debt issuance costs (9.5) - 1,040.5 - Finance lease obligations 3.3 1.1 Other unsecured loans - 0.1 Total other 3.3 1.2 Total borrowings due after one year 1,529.7 517.7 Total bank and other borrowings 1,642.4 649.2 The Group's borrowings are denominated in pounds sterling. The borrowings aresecured by a floating charge over all assets of the Group. Cash and bank deposits and short-term borrowings have been offset to the extentpossible in accordance with the Group's banking agreements and the legal rightsto such offset in accordance with IAS 32, "Financial Instruments: Disclosure andPresentation". a) Senior Term Credit Facility and Revolving Credit Facility Arrangement - 2007 On 16 March 2007, the Group entered into an amended and restated £2.1bn term andrevolving credit facility. This was arranged by Barclays Capital, BayerischeLandesbank, BNP Paribas, Rabobank International, Lloyds TSB Bank plc and TheRoyal Bank of Scotland plc as lead arrangers and underwriters and Lloyds TSBBank plc as facility agent and security trustee. The Senior Term Credit Facility comprised £1.5bn Term A facilities and £100.0mTerm B acquisition related facilities. The Revolving Credit Facility is amulti-currency revolving credit facility of up to £500.0m (or its equivalent inother currencies). The final maturity date of the above arrangements is 14 March2012. These facilities were amended on 29 February 2008 to provide the Group withadditional headroom. b) Senior Term Credit Facility and Revolving Credit Facility Arrangement - 2006 On 14 August 2006, the Group entered into an amended and restated £1,085.0m termand revolving credit facility. This was arranged by BNP Paribas, J.P. Morganplc, Lloyds TSB Bank plc and The Royal Bank of Scotland plc as lead arrangersand underwriters and Lloyds TSB Bank plc as facility agent and security trustee. The Senior Term Credit Facility comprised £325.0m Term A facilities and £200.0mTerm B facilities. The Revolving Credit Facility was a multi-currency revolvingcredit facility of up to £560.0m (or its equivalent in other currencies). Thefinal maturity date of the above arrangements was 6 June 2010, although allborrowings were fully repaid on 15 March 2007 and the facility terminated. In addition the Group entered into a £450.0m bridging loan facility with ABNAMRO Bank N.V. and Merrill Lynch International on 12 July 2006, which wassettled on 13 September 2006. 10. Retirement benefit obligations Defined Benefit Schemes The Group operates a number of defined benefit schemes as follows: The Premier Foods Pension Scheme (the "PFPS"), is the principal funded definedbenefit scheme within the pre-existing Premier Group. The Group also operates a smaller funded defined benefit scheme, the PremierAmbient Products Pension Scheme (the "PAPPS") for employees in the Ambrosiabusiness. As a result of the acquisition of Campbell's in 2006, the Group inherited thePremier Grocery Products Pension Scheme ("PGPPS") for the UK business, and thePremier Grocery Products Ireland Pension Scheme ("PGPIPS") for the Irishbusiness. The exchange rates used to translate the Campbell's Ireland scheme(which is denominated in Euros) are 1.460 for the average rate during the year,and 1.362 for the closing position at 31 December 2007. During 2007 the Group inherited four further defined benefit schemes as a resultof the acquisition of RHM, the RHM Pension Scheme, the RHM Ireland EmployeeBenefits Scheme (1994), the RHM Van Sales Scheme, and the French TerminationIndemnity Arrangements. We also acquired two further schemes with theacquisition of Chivers Ireland, the Chivers 1987 Pension Scheme, and the Chivers1987 Supplementary Pensions Scheme. Under the schemes, employees are entitled to retirement benefits which vary as apercentage of final salary on retirement. The assets of all schemes are held by the trustees of the respective schemes andare independent of the Group's finances. The schemes invest through investmentmanagers appointed by the trustees in UK and European equities and in investmentproducts comprising a broader range of assets. For the purposes of these financial statements, pension costs presented arecalculated by independent, qualified actuaries using the projected unit creditmethod. The results for PFPS, PAPPS, PGPPS, PGPIPS, and the Chivers Irelandschemes are presented together below as "Core Premier" and the results of thefour RHM schemes are combined as "RHM". At the balance sheet date, the principal actuarial assumptions used for theprincipal schemes were as follows: Core RHM Premier 2007 2007 Discount rate 5.9% 5.9% Inflation 3.3% 3.3% Expected salary increases 4.3% 3.3% Future pension increases 3.3% 3.3% Average expected remaining life of a 65 year old male (years) - Future service 19 21 - Past service 17 19 Core RHM Premier 2006 2006 Discount rate 5.2% n/a Inflation 3.0% n/a Expected salary increases 4.0% n/a Future pension increases 3.0% n/a Average expected remaining life of 65 year old male (year) - Future service 18 n/a - Past service 15 n/a Core RHM Total Premier £m £m £m 2007 Present value of funded obligations (581.7) (2,126.9) (2,708.6) Fair Value of plan assets 506.2 2,079.2 2,585.4 Deficit in scheme (75.5) (47.7) (123.2) 2006 Present value of funded obligations (550.4) - (550.4) Fair value of plan assets 465.7 - 465.7 Deficit in scheme (84.7) - (84.7) 2005 Present value of funded obligations (418.9) - (418.9) Fair value of plan assets 334.5 - 334.5 Deficit in scheme (84.4) - (84.4) 2004 Present value of funded obligations (368.3) - (368.3) Fair value of plan assets 303.2 - 303.2 Deficit in scheme (65.1) - (65.1) Core RHM Total Premier £m £m £m 2006 Current service cost (7.2) - (7.2) Past service cost (0.1) - (0.1) Administrative and life insurance costs (1.4) - (1.4) Interest cost (23.3) - (23.3) Expected return on plan assets 28.0 - 28.0 Gains/(losses) on curtailment 0.9 - 0.9 Total expense (3.1) - (3.1) 2007 Current service cost (10.2) (7.0) (17.2) Past service cost - (2.1) (2.1) Administrative and life insurance costs (1.9) (4.2) (6.1) Interest cost (29.1) (89.6) (118.7) Expected return on plan assets 36.3 104.6 140.9 Gains/(losses) on curtailment 0.6 (4.6) (4.0) Total expense (4.3) (2.9) (7.2) 11. Reserves Share Merger Other Profit and Total premium reserve reserves loss reserve £m £m £m £m £m At 1 January 2006 321.5 (136.8) (0.2) (205.0) (20.5) Rights Issue (a) 456.1 - - - 456.1 Rights Issue costs (a) (17.0) - - - (17.0) Profit for the year - - - 47.1 47.1 Dividends paid - - - (23.5) (23.5) Actuarial gains and losses - - - 11.0 11.0 (net of taxation) (b) Settlement of derivatives - - 0.2 - 0.2 Share based payments (c) - - - 1.6 1.6 Tax on share options (e) - - - 1.5 1.5 Exchange differences on - - - (0.5) (0.5) translation At 31 December 2006 760.6 (136.8) - (167.8) 456.0 Loss for the year - - - (63.3) (63.3) Dividends paid - - - (61.1) (61.1) Shares issued (f) - 1,029.7 - - 1,029.7 Costs of shares issued (f) - (2.2) - - (2.2) Actuarial gains and losses - - - 95.8 95.8 (net of taxation) (b) Share based payments (c) - - - 3.9 3.9 Purchase of own shares (d) - - - (3.0) (3.0) Tax on share options (e) - - - (1.1) (1.1) Movement on net investment - - (3.1) - (3.1) hedge Exchange differences on - - - 0.1 0.1 translation At 31 December 2007 760.6 890.7 (3.1) (196.5) 1,451.7 (a) On 14 August 2006, Premier Foods plc issued 247,848,157 new 1 pence ordinaryshares for a premium of 184 pence, in a one for one Rights Issue of existingordinary shares. Rights Issue costs of £17.0m were incurred and have beencharged to the share premium account. (b) Actuarial gains and losses relating to the Group's retirement benefitschemes are recognised directly within the profit and loss reserve. (c) Amounts are in respect of outstanding share option schemes in accordancewith IFRS 2: "Share based payment". (d) On acquisition of RHM plc the Group inherited two employment benefit trusts("EBT"). The purpose of these trusts was to distribute ordinary shares in theCompany of RHM plc for the benefit of employees from the previous RHM business.On acquisition the shares held by the EBT converted to the shares of the Companyof Premier Foods plc. As at 31 December 2007, the UK Trustee of the EBT held 178,017 ordinary sharesin the Company and the overseas Trustee of the EBT held 850,000 ordinary sharesin the Company. The value of the Company's shares held by the Trustees of theEBTs at 31 December 2007 was £1.2m based on market value at the year end. (e) Amounts are in respect of deferred tax on the intrinsic value of outstandingoptions as described above. (f) On 16 March 2007 Premier Foods plc issued 348,324,199 new 1 pence ordinaryshares for a premium of 295.25 pence for the acquisition of RHM. Under s.131 ofthe Companies Act 1985, share premium arising as a result of acquiring more than90% of the issued share capital of a company is recorded in the merger reserve. 12. Notes to the cash flow statement Reconciliation of operating profit to cash flows from operating activities 2007 2006 (Restated) £m £m Continuing operations Operating profit 76.1 100.5 Depreciation of property, plant and equipment 48.8 18.0 Amortisation of intangible assets 66.2 10.9 Amortisation of debenture stock - 0.1 Impairment/loss on disposal of property, plant and 15.9 1.3 equipment Impairment of intangible assets 0.6 0.1 Revaluation (gains)/losses on financial instruments (4.7) 3.8 Share based payments 3.9 1.6 Net cash inflow from operating activities before interest 206.8 136.3 and tax and movements in working capital Increase in inventories (4.8) (1.0) Decrease in trade and other receivables 102.5 2.4 Increase/(decrease) in trade and other payables and 137.5 (27.3) provisions Exchange loss on working capital (3.0) - Movement in net retirement benefit obligations (63.9) (9.1) Cash generated from continuing operations 375.1 101.3 Discontinued operations (14.9) (9.4) Cash generated from operating activities 360.2 91.9 Exceptional items cash flow (105.5) (9.2) Cash generated from operations before exceptional items 465.7 101.1 Additional analysis of cash flows 2007 2006 £m £m Interest received 24.8 9.7 Interest paid (122.8) (49.2) Issue costs of new bank loan (18.8) (4.4) Return on financing (116.8) (43.9) Sale of subsidiaries/businesses 22.0 - Reconciliation of cash and cash equivalents to net borrowings 2007 2006 £m £m Net inflow/(outflow) of cash and cash equivalents 21.3 (10.7) Debt acquired with Campbell's - (88.6) Debt acquired with RHM (0.5) - Unamortised debt issuance acquired with RHM 4.8 Increase in finance leases (2.2) - (Increase)/decrease in borrowings (987.4) 36.1 Other non-cash changes (12.6) (6.1) Increase in borrowings net of cash (977.1) (69.3) Total borrowings net of cash at beginning of year (641.4) (572.1) Total borrowings at end of year (1,618.5) (641.4) Analysis of movement in borrowings As at 1 Cash flow Other non As at 31 January cash December 2007 changes 2007 £m £m £m £m Bank overdrafts (5.3) 5.2 - (0.1) Cash and bank 7.8 16.1 - 23.9 Cash and cash equivalents nets of 2.5 21.3 - 23.8 overdrafts Borrowings - term facilities (300.0) (1,139.8) - (1,439.8) Borrowings - revolving credit (346.0) 145.5 - (200.5) facilities Finance leases (1.6) - (2.7) (4.3) Other (0.1) (12.4) - (12.5) Gross borrowings net of cash (645.2) (985.4) (2.7) (1,633.3) Debt issuance costs 3.8 23.6 (12.6) 14.8 Total net borrowings (641.4) (961.8) (15.3) (1,618.5) 13. Acquisitions of subsidiaries/businesses The following companies were acquired during the year: Name of Principal Date of Shares Voting Cash Total net businessd activities acquisition acquired equity outflow on consideration*acquired instruments acquisition acquired % £m £m Chivers Ireland Manufacture 19 January Yes 100 18.4 21.8 Limited and 2007 distribution of preserves and other food products RHM plc Manufacture 16 March Yes 100 306.1 2,131.5 and 2007 distribution of bread, cakes, and other food products Total 324.5 2,153.3 \* Total net consideration includes net debt and cash acquired as well as costs ofacquisition. The financial performance of the companies acquired was as follows: Name of Revenue Profit post Loss post Proforma Proforma Proforma business post acquisition acquisition revenue for profit for loss for acquired acquisition * ** year year* year** £m £m £m £m £m £m Chivers 2.0 0.8 (2.7) 23.1 0.8 (2.7) Ireland Limited RHM plc 1,282.1 89.3 (10.8) 1,588.6 103.5 (1.8) Total 1,304.1 90.1 (13.5) 1,611.7 104.3 (4.5) * Profit is defined as operating profit/(loss) before exceptional items,interest and tax. ** Loss is defined as operating profit/(loss) before interest and tax. Proforma sales and proft/(loss) for the year include the pre-acquisition resultsas if the acquisition had occurred on 1 January 2007 and are sourced frommanagement information. All of the acquisitions have been accounted for using the purchase method ofaccounting. In accordance with IFRS 3, Business Combinations, the initial accounting for thebusiness combinations have been determined provisionally. A full review todetermine fair values is substantially complete. The goodwill arising onacquisition is stated on a provisional basis and will change on the completionof our fair value review. RHM Provisional Book value fair value £m £m Property, plant and equipment 398.3 422.0 Intangible assets 908.9 328.8 Inventories 83.2 88.9 Trade and other receivables 271.9 275.1 Other investments 0.6 0.6 Bank overdraft (0.7) (0.7) Trade and other payables (304.3) (298.5) Financial liabilities - borrowings and other (780.5) (780.5) loans Retirement benefit obligations (238.5) (177.5) Current tax asset / (liability) 1.4 (1.9) Deferred tax (liability) / asset (166.4) 70.4 Net assets/(liabilities) acquired 173.9 (73.3) Purchase price Cash consideration 289.8 One new Premier share for each RHM share 1,031.9 Debt and interest liability acquired 793.5 Purchase price 2,115.2 - Less debt acquired (793.5) - Direct costs related to the 16.3 acquisition Purchase consideration 1,338.0 Provisional fair value of net assets acquired 173.9 Goodwill 1,164.1 The fair value of the Premier Foods plc shares issued as consideration for thepurchase of RHM plc on 15 March 2007 was 296.25 pence per ordinary sharetotalling £1,031,910,439. The goodwill arising on acquisition of RHM is attributable to the workforce,anticipated profitability of the acquired business and the significant futureoperating synergies expected to arise from the combination. The principal fair value adjustments arising from the fair value review underIFRS3 are a decrease in PPE of £23.7m, an increase in Brands, Licences, andCustomer Relationships of £580.1m, an increase in the retirement benefitobligation of £61.0m and a movement in deferred tax of £236.8m. Chivers Ireland Limited The Group has completed the exercise of attributing fair values to assets andliabilities acquired with the Chivers business. As a result, final fair valueadjustments have been made in relation to an increase in intangible assets of£0.9m and an increase in retirement benefit obligations of £2.7m. Included inthe total consideration of £21.8m were acquisition costs of £0.4m. The goodwillarising on the acquisition is £6.7m. Campbell's Subsequent to the year ended 31 December 2006, the Group has completed theexercise of attributing fair values to the assets and liabilities acquired withthe Campbell's business. As a result, final fair value adjustments have beenmade in relation to property, plant and equipment and trade and other payables,totalling £2.9m, which have been disclosed in the Interim Report 2007. Inaddition a further £0.3m of acquisition related costs have been incurred,resulting in a total increase to goodwill of £3.2m which has been recognisedagainst the opening balance sheet. 14. Post balance sheet events Financing arrangements On 29 February 2008, the Group amended its Term and Revolving credit facilitiesby agreement with its lending banks to provide greater covenant headroom for theremainder of its financing period. In addition it converted its £100mAcquisition line to a working capital line. Moreover it renegotiated a further£125m of short term facilities with three of its leading banks to provideadditional liquidity headroom for the remainder of 2008. As a consequence the availability of facilities over the next three years is asfollows: Period Available Facility £m March - December 2008 2,085.0 January - December 2009 1,940.0 January - March 2010 1,790.0 April - December 2010 1,690.0 As part of the amendment process the covenant schedule for the Group has beenreset to provide additional headroom. The two covenants which the Group isrequired to meet are calculated and tested on a 12-month rolling basis at 30June and 31 December each year. For the next 12 months, those tests are asfollows: June 2008 December 2008 Net Debt/EBITDA 5.25:1 4.50:1 EBITDA/Cash Interest 2.75:1 3.00:1 For the purpose of the calculation net debt is defined to exclude the Group'spension deficit, EBITDA is defined to include the pension financing credit andexclude exceptional items and cash interest is defined to exclude theamortisation of debt issuance costs and fair value adjustments. This information is provided by RNS The company news service from the London Stock ExchangeRelated Shares:
Premier Foods