13th Aug 2009 07:01
13 August 2009
ELECTRIC WORD PLC
Interim Results to 31 May2009
Electric Word, the specialist information publisher, announced today interim results for the six months ended 31 May 2009, and additionally a successful placing to raise £2.45m (net of costs).
Revenue down 3% to £8.7m following restructure of My Child business which has resulted in higher profits but off a lower revenue base
Excluding My Child, revenue up 4% to £8.4m driven by increased event activity
Group operating margin* rises to 10.4% (2008: 9.0%) reflecting profit improvements in Specialist Consumer division
Adjusted profit before tax* improved 19% to £0.8m
Steady performance in Professional Education division with 1% revenue increase; impacted by reduced sales of third-party products, but margin kept above 14% despite investment in new book titles
Sports Business achieved strong growth in revenues as a result of iGaming Business event revenues increasing 77% with two additional events run and advertising in Sport Business International up by 12%
Reversal of losses in My Child de-risks Specialist Consumer division and leads to strong profit improvement
Strong cash generation: cash from operating businesses improved 45% to £0.3m
Adjusted EPS* up 16% (basic EPS up 73%)
Current trading in line with the Board's expectations for 2009
Emerging opportunities for organic and acquired growth
Placing to raise £2.45m (net of costs) to reduce debt and allow the Group to take advantage of growth opportunities
*Adjusted numbers exclude amortisation and impairment of goodwill and intangible assets, exceptional gains and costs (non-trading and of a non-recurring nature), the tax impact of the adjusting items, the use of tax losses and tax credits from recognition of tax losses, and notional accounting charges. The amount for notional accounting charges is not a cash item and encompasses the unwinding of discounts on preference shares and provisions and share based payment costs. The adjusted earnings per share number is fully diluted.
Julian Turner, Chief Executive of Electric Word, commented:
"We have been encouraged by the performance during the first half which has seen profits increase against the prior year despite a challenging business environment. The Group's mix of market sectors and revenue streams has shown both defensive quality and areas of potential growth.
Current trading is in line with the Board's expectations. Our focus for the first half of the year on profitability over revenue has continued into the second half, set against a backdrop of the challenging market and ongoing investment in product development.
The successful Placing to raise £2.45m will allow us to reduce our net debt to less than one times our 2008 adjusted EBITA. This will put us in a strong position to fund organic growth and consider selective acquisition opportunities."
ENDS
Julian Turner, Chief Executive |
|
Electric Word |
020 7954 3470 |
Andrew Potts / Ashton Clanfield / Callum Stewart |
|
Panmure Gordon |
020 7459 3600 |
Nicola Biles / Tim Spratt |
|
Financial Dynamics |
020 7831 3113 |
Notes to Editors
Electric Word plc delivers specialist information in a wide range of formats through three divisions:
Professional education: serves professional communities in schools and other institutions, including school leaders and managers, special needs and speech therapy professionals and teachers - primarily in the UK.
Sport business: provides insight and analysis into the business of sport for international sports federations, brands and sponsors, broadcasters and media, major event organisers and the online gaming industry across the world.
Specialist consumer: covers both sport, aimed at competitive athletes and coaches, and education, providing information for parents to support their children's educational development.
The range of products and services offered to these communities include subscription newsletters, magazines, websites, events, books, special reports and bespoke research and publishing. In the Half Year 2009 62% (2008: 66%) of revenue came from selling content, including 25% (2008: 32%) from subscription revenue, and 38% (2008: 34%) came from selling access to these communities.
Financial summary (£000) |
2009 6 months |
2008 6 months |
Percentage change |
2008 12 months |
Revenue |
8,724 |
8,953 |
-3% |
17,335 |
Gross Profit |
3,808 |
3,673 |
+4% |
7,890 |
Adjusted EBITA* |
909 |
801 |
+13% |
1,993 |
Adjusted profit before tax* |
832 |
697 |
+19% |
1,790 |
Less: amortisation and impairment |
(239) |
(250) |
(1,367) |
|
Less: restructuring costs / non-recurring gains |
- |
21 |
(319) |
|
Less: notional accounting charges |
(63) |
(177) |
(313) |
|
Profit / (loss) before tax (PBT) |
530 |
291 |
+82% |
(209) |
Basic earnings per share |
0.19p |
0.11p |
+73% |
(0.26)p |
Adjusted earnings per share* |
0.37p |
0.32p |
+16% |
1.05p |
Cash generated by operations |
269 |
186 |
+45% |
167 |
Cash balance |
198 |
1,370 |
340 |
*Adjusted numbers, as set out in note 3, exclude amortisation and impairment of goodwill and intangible assets, exceptional gains and costs (non-trading and of a non-recurring nature), the tax impact of the adjusting items, the use of tax losses and tax credits from recognition of tax losses, and notional accounting charges. The amount for notional accounting charges is not a cash item and encompasses the unwinding of discounts on preference shares and provisions and share based payment costs. The adjusted earnings per share number is fully diluted.
Electric Word plc
INTERIM RESULTS TO 31 May 2009
Chairman's and Chief Executive's Statement
Dear fellow shareholders,
We are pleased that the half year profitability for Electric Word has improved against the prior year despite a challenging business environment. No business can expect to be unaffected, but we remain reassured that the Group's mix of market sectors and revenue streams has shown both defensive quality and areas of potential growth.
We are encouraged by the performance through this half year, where our priority was increased profitability. The result has been an improvement in the operating margin across the Group, partially from the restructuring of the My Child subsidiary but also from actions to protect profits across all of the businesses. The Group has also improved cash generation through the period and successfully extended its primary bank loan of £1.5m to May 2011 from October 2010.
The Group has announced a share placing of 74.5 million shares at 3.625 pence. Completion of the placing is dependent on shareholder approval at a general meeting for the 47.3 million shares to be issued above that for which shareholder approval has already been granted. This placing, coupled with the conversion of the £875,000 class A preference shares, will allow the Group to reduce its net debt1 of £4.5 million by £3.4 million. This level of de-gearing enables the Group to clear its current debt repayments and refocus on taking advantage of available growth opportunities. Organic opportunities exist, including but not limited to education books, specialist consumer websites and iGaming events, and, additionally, the Board expects the potential for earnings-enhancing in-fill acquisitions at sensible valuations to remain.
1 This includes net debt (bank overdrafts and loans, other loans, and finance leases net of cash held) of £2.7m and both classes of preference shares totalling £1.8m. This is set out in note 7.
Electric Word plc
INTERIM RESULTS TO 31 May 2009
Chairman's and Chief Executive's Statement - continued
Continuing businesses |
Acquired2 |
Total |
|||||
(£'000) |
2009 |
2008 |
% |
2009 |
2009 |
2008 |
% |
Professional education |
|||||||
Revenue |
5,494 |
5,625 |
-2% |
170 |
5,664 |
5,625 |
+1% |
Adjusted EBITA |
785 |
825 |
-5% |
16 |
801 |
825 |
-3% |
Margin |
14.3% |
14.7% |
9.4% |
14.1% |
14.7% |
||
Sport business |
|||||||
Revenue |
2,162 |
1,859 |
+16% |
0 |
2,162 |
1,859 |
+16% |
Adjusted EBITA |
295 |
282 |
+5% |
0 |
295 |
282 |
+5% |
Margin |
13.6% |
15.2% |
13.6% |
15.2% |
|||
Specialist consumer |
|||||||
Revenue |
898 |
1,469 |
-39% |
0 |
898 |
1,469 |
-39% |
Adjusted EBITA |
133 |
30 |
+343% |
0 |
133 |
30 |
+343% |
Margin |
14.8% |
2.0% |
14.8% |
2.0% |
|||
Central Group costs |
|||||||
Adjusted EBITA |
(320) |
(336) |
+5% |
0 |
(320) |
(336) |
+5% |
As % of Group revenue |
-3.7% |
-3.8% |
|||||
Total Group |
|||||||
Revenue |
8,554 |
8,953 |
-4% |
170 |
8,724 |
8,953 |
-3% |
Adjusted EBITA |
893 |
801 |
+12% |
16 |
909 |
801 |
+13% |
Margin |
10.4% |
9.0% |
9.4% |
10.4% |
9.0% |
2 Whilst no acquisitions have been made in the period (note 9), Special Education Publishing Limited was acquired in February 2008 so has 3 months in the 2009 results which are not in the 2008 comparatives.
Revenue has decreased by 3% to £8.7m. The Group has prioritised profit over revenue with all businesses aiming to protect margins. Compared to the same period last year margins have increased from 9% to 10.4% as a result of reducing unprofitable activities, as well as changes in the business mix and a continued movement on-line.
A significant part of this is the restructuring of the My Child business in the Specialist Consumer division. Following this restructuring in the second half of 2008 the loss-making activities have been ceased with a consequential significant reduction in revenue. Excluding My Child from the Group's revenue leaves net revenue of £8.4m, a 4% increase on the prior year equivalent.
Professional Education division
Continuing businesses |
Acquired |
Total |
|||||
(£'000) |
2009 |
2008 |
% |
2009 |
2009 |
2008 |
% |
Revenue |
5,494 |
5,625 |
-2% |
170 |
5,664 |
5,625 |
+1% |
Adjusted EBITA |
785 |
825 |
-5% |
16 |
801 |
825 |
-3% |
Margin |
14.3% |
14.7% |
9.4% |
14.1% |
14.7% |
Revenue has increased by 1% across this division. Growth in the book list and on event sizes has added £0.3m. This has been offset by some decrease in subscriptions, with the impact of the 2008 closures and some shrinkage of mature titles, and commerce revenues (sales of third-party products) are down year-on-year as the market there tightens.
Margins in this division reached a high in the 2008 full year and this momentum has been maintained into the first half. Margin improvement in 2008 was driven by the addition of a mature business in Speechmark books at the end of 2007 and by the continued removal of low margin products and the transition on-line of marketing, reducing costs and improving the ROI. In 2009 some of these gains have been reinvested through an increase in investment in new book titles in Optimus and Speechmark with first print runs on new titles inevitably being at a lower margin.
It is acknowledged that changes in public spending following the general election due in 2010 may impact this division. However it is also felt that policy changes in education may create opportunities across the product range and that many political priorities are likely to remain consistent in our key markets - teacher professional development, behaviour, gifted children, special educational needs and child welfare.
The Group has aligned its strengths with identified growth opportunities. In Speechmark we are reinvesting in a future publishing programme in specialist core areas, extending speech therapy and mental health publishing. In Optimus books we have the opportunity to continue to improve margins as the publishing backlist builds and as a result of the increasing proportion of new sales generated by the Group's strength in e-marketing.
Sport Business division
(£'000) 3 |
2009 |
2008 |
% |
Revenue |
2,162 |
1,859 |
+16% |
Adjusted EBITA |
295 |
282 |
+5% |
Margin |
13.6% |
15.2% |
3 Of the above numbers, the iGaming Business represents revenue of £1,168,000 (2008: £886,000) and adjusted EBITA of £238,000 (2008: £234,000). The remainder all relates to the business of sport.
The division has seen a 16% increase in revenue as a result of iGaming Business event revenues increasing 77% with two additional events being run in the Affiliate marketing space. Outside of iGaming, advertising revenues were up 12%, driven in particular by bidding for the 2016 Olympics. Profits have increased 5% compared to the same period last year and margins have remained stable at 14% (15% in 2008), despite a timing difference in the publication of the iGaming directory which was distributed in June this year against May in 2008.
The business of sport sector continues to deliver profits from a valuable global niche in which sports federations, media, sponsoring brands and venues negotiate high-profile commercial rights. Opportunities continue to arise from the bidding cycles of major events, notably in the near term with the 2016 Olympics driving revenue in 2008/9 and the new bidding cycles for 2018 and 2022 Football World Cups and 2018 Winter Olympics driving revenue in 2010/11. TV Sports Markets, which provides information for professionals negotiating media sports rights, has resilient subscription revenues. The business has also continued a bespoke publishing contract in 2009 for the Qatar Olympic Committee.
The market for iGaming Business continues to grow, especially in the affiliate marketing space. Two new events have been added and opportunities for further event, magazine and report offerings appear likely. The business has shown strong growth over the last few years since inception in 2005 and the sector looks well placed to support continued growth.
Specialist Consumer division
(£'000) |
2009 |
2008 |
% |
Revenue |
898 |
1,469 |
-39% |
Adjusted EBITA |
133 |
30 |
+343% |
Margin |
14.8% |
2.0% |
Following the restructuring of the My Child part of this division, which provides parents with information about their children's educational development, revenue has as expected been at a much lower level this year. The prior year revenue includes in the region of £0.8m of subscription revenue sold through telesales. The investment in scaling up this channel did not prove cost effective so it has been almost completely removed, with new subscription sales now sourced online, at lower volume but more profitably. This has successfully reduced costs and therefore risks following the cash losses in 2008. Web site traffic continues to grow, with My Child reaching 50,000 unique visitors per month this year and has now built an email database of over 150,000 from a low starting point. Also in the period the Group exercised its option to take 100% ownership of My Child.
In the sports performance part of the business, which publishes sports science information for both competitors and coaches, revenue is in line with the prior year but at an improved margin as more of this is earned online. In 2008 the Group granted an option to Sussex Research Limited, a related party, to acquire this business. Confirmation has now been received that this option will not be exercised and has therefore been cancelled.
The integration and merger of these two consumer-facing businesses has reduced costs and accelerated learning, notably in the growth of e-marketing on My Child. The development of a single team working across content areas also supports the potential for further organic development in this division as new consumer publishing opportunities are explored.
Central costs
(£'000) |
2009 |
2008 |
% |
Adjusted EBITA |
(320) |
(336) |
+5% |
As % of Group revenue |
-3.7% |
-3.8% |
The Group has again managed to reduce its central costs, by 5% this half year, and they represent less than 4% of the Group's revenue reflecting a continued review of resource levels, infrastructure efficiencies and changes at Board level.
Board changes
This half year has seen the departure from the Group of Dominic Jacquesson after many years of strong service as Chief Operating Officer and the retirement from the Board of Chris Kington whose knowledge and contacts have been pivotal to the growth of the professional education division. Both will be greatly missed by their peers. They are replaced on the Board by Emma Rogers who had taken over the management of the professional education division from Chris in 2007 after previously running the Group's marketing function for a number of years.
Current Trading and Prospects
Electric Word continues to evolve and develop new areas. Books in the education sector remains a source of potential and many new titles are being added again this year. The specialist consumer division has already seen much change and will continue to expand its website activity. iGaming Business continues to have the potential to add further events and expand on its current size to take advantage of its strong position and resources in that market.
The Group will continue to make the most of organic growth opportunities, focus on higher margin activities and consider opportunities to take advantage of earnings-enhancing in-fill acquisitions.
Current trading is in line with the Board's expectations. Our focus for the first half of the year on profitability over revenue has continued into the second half, set against a backdrop of the challenging market and ongoing investment in product development.
Peter Rigby Chairman
Julian Turner Chief Executive
Electric Word plc
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT For the six months ended 31 May 2009 - unaudited
|
|
Note
|
Six months
ended
31 May
2009
£'000
|
Six months
ended
31 May
2008
£'000
|
Year
ended
30 November
2008
£'000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
REVENUE
|
2
|
8,724
|
8,953
|
17,335
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of sales - direct costs
|
|
(3,496)
|
(3,759)
|
(5,892)
|
|
Cost of sales - marketing expense
|
|
(1,420)
|
(1,521)
|
(3,553)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit
|
|
3,808
|
3,673
|
7,890
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other operating expenses
|
|
(2,857)
|
(2,915)
|
(5,977)
|
|
Depreciation expense
|
|
(78)
|
(64)
|
(128)
|
|
Amortisation expense
|
|
(238)
|
(250)
|
(497)
|
|
Total administrative expenses
|
|
(3,173)
|
(3,229)
|
(6,602)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING PROFIT
|
2, 3
|
635
|
444
|
1,288
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impairment expense
|
|
(1)
|
-
|
(870)
|
|
Restructuring expense
|
|
-
|
-
|
(340)
|
|
Non-operating income and expense
|
|
-
|
21
|
21
|
|
Finance costs
|
|
(105)
|
(184)
|
(350)
|
|
Investment income
|
|
1
|
10
|
42
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PROFIT / (LOSS) BEFORE TAX
|
3
|
530
|
291
|
(209)
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Taxation
|
4
|
(183)
|
(79)
|
(117)
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
PROFIT / (LOSS) FOR THE PERIOD
|
347
|
212
|
(326)
|
||
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
||
Attributable to:
|
|
|
|
||
·; Equity holders of the parent
|
3, 8
|
276
|
153
|
(367)
|
|
·; Minority interests
|
|
71
|
59
|
41
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
||
EARNINGS / (LOSS) PER SHARE
|
6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Basic
|
0.19p
|
0.11p
|
(0.26)p
|
||
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|
||
Diluted
|
0.18p
|
0.10p
|
(0.26)p
|
||
|
|
|
|
The result for the period arises from the Group's continuing operations.
Electric Word plc
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF RECOGNISED INCOME AND EXPENSE
For the period ended 31 May 2009 - unaudited
Note |
Six months ended 31 May 2009 £'000 |
Six months ended 31 May 2008 £'000 |
Year ended 30 November 2008 £'000 |
||
Profit / (loss) for the period |
347 |
212 |
(326) |
||
Tax taken direct to reserves |
8 |
29 |
(202) |
(365) |
|
TOTAL RECOGNISED INCOME AND EXPENSE FOR THE PERIOD |
376 |
10 |
(691) |
||
Attributable to: |
|||||
- Equity holders of the parent |
8 |
305 |
(49) |
(732) |
|
- Minority interests |
71 |
59 |
41 |
||
376 |
10 |
(691) |
|||
Electric Word plc
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
At 31 May 2009 - Unaudited
Note |
31 May 2009 £'000 |
31 May 2008 (restated - note 8) £'000 |
30 November 2008 £'000 |
|
ASSETS |
||||
Non-current assets |
||||
Goodwill |
9 |
8,810 |
8,798 |
8,811 |
Other intangible assets |
9 |
2,228 |
3,394 |
2,465 |
Property, plant and equipment |
286 |
275 |
364 |
|
Deferred tax assets |
700 |
981 |
746 |
|
12,024 |
13,448 |
12,386 |
||
Current Assets |
||||
Inventories |
1,390 |
766 |
1,223 |
|
Trade and other receivables |
2,553 |
3,530 |
3,253 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
7 |
306 |
1,370 |
395 |
4,249 |
5,666 |
4,871 |
||
TOTAL ASSETS |
16,273 |
19,114 |
17,257 |
|
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES |
||||
Capital and reserves |
||||
Called up ordinary share capital |
1,477 |
1,444 |
1,450 |
|
Preference share capital |
875 |
875 |
875 |
|
Other reserve |
(454) |
(454) |
(454) |
|
Share premium account |
3,133 |
3,100 |
3,106 |
|
Merger reserve |
105 |
105 |
105 |
|
Reserve for own shares |
(103) |
(103) |
(103) |
|
Reserve for share based payments |
429 |
421 |
364 |
|
Retained earnings |
259 |
508 |
(17) |
|
Equity attributable to equity holders of the parent |
8 |
5,721 |
5,896 |
5,326 |
Minority interest in equity |
144 |
55 |
72 |
|
TOTAL EQUITY |
5,865 |
5,951 |
5,398 |
|
Non-current liabilities |
||||
Borrowings |
7 |
1,500 |
2,271 |
2,201 |
Deferred tax liabilities |
613 |
913 |
676 |
|
Obligations under finance leases |
2 |
28 |
7 |
|
Preference shares |
- |
903 |
929 |
|
2,115 |
4,115 |
3,813 |
||
Current liabilities |
||||
Borrowings |
7 |
1,501 |
1,069 |
863 |
Current tax liabilities |
397 |
99 |
235 |
|
Trade payables and other liabilities |
2,130 |
2,759 |
2,794 |
|
Provisions |
5 |
503 |
255 |
|
Obligations under finance leases |
13 |
19 |
19 |
|
Deferred income |
3,291 |
4,599 |
3,880 |
|
Preference shares |
956 |
- |
- |
|
8,293 |
9,048 |
8,046 |
||
TOTAL LIABILITIES |
10,408 |
13,163 |
11,859 |
|
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES |
16,273 |
19,114 |
17,257 |
|
These financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors and are authorised for issue on 12 August 2009. |
Electric Word plc
CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT
For the period ended 31 May 2009 - unaudited
Note |
6 months ended 31 May 2009 £'000 |
6 months ended 31 May 2008 £'000 |
Year ended 30 November 2008 £'000 |
|
Cash flows from operating activities |
||||
Operating profit for the period |
635 |
444 |
1,288 |
|
Amortisation |
238 |
250 |
497 |
|
Depreciation |
78 |
64 |
128 |
|
Share based payment charges |
36 |
107 |
208 |
|
Restructuring costs |
- |
- |
(340) |
|
Operating cash flows before movements in working capital |
987 |
865 |
1,781 |
|
Change in inventories |
(168) |
94 |
(419) |
|
Change in receivables |
702 |
(113) |
10 |
|
Change in payables |
(1,252) |
(660) |
(1,205) |
|
Cash flow from operating activities before interest and tax |
269 |
186 |
167 |
|
Interest paid |
(78) |
(114) |
(245) |
|
Taxation paid |
(10) |
(153) |
(206) |
|
Net cash from operating activities |
181 |
(81) |
(284) |
|
Cash flows from investing activities |
||||
Acquisition of subsidiaries, net of cash acquired |
- |
(40) |
(140) |
|
Sale of disposal option on subsidiary |
- |
21 |
21 |
|
Deferred consideration paid |
9 |
(250) |
(466) |
(725) |
Purchase of property, plant and equipment |
- |
(14) |
(181) |
|
Purchase of intangible assets |
(1) |
(16) |
(11) |
|
Interest received |
1 |
10 |
42 |
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
(250) |
(505) |
(994) |
|
Cash flows from financing activities |
||||
Proceeds from issuance of ordinary shares |
8 |
54 |
- |
12 |
Proceeds of new long term borrowings |
- |
600 |
600 |
|
Proceeds of new short term borrowings |
- |
950 |
100 |
|
Repayments of borrowings |
7 |
(116) |
(690) |
(170) |
Repayments of obligations under finance leases |
7 |
(11) |
(20) |
(40) |
Net cash used in financing activities |
(73) |
840 |
502 |
|
Net (decrease) / increase in cash and cash equivalents |
(142) |
254 |
(776) |
|
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period |
340 |
1,116 |
1,116 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period |
7 |
198 |
1,370 |
340 |
Electric Word plc
NOTES TO THE INTERIM REPORT
For the period ended 31 May 2009 - unaudited
1 PRESENTATION OF INTERIM RESULTS
GENERAL INFORMATION
Electric Word plc (the "Company") is a company incorporated in the United Kingdom. The unaudited condensed set of consolidated financial statements as at May 2009 and for the six months then ended comprise those of the Company and its subsidiaries (together referred to as the "Group").
The information for the six months ended 31 May 2009 and the comparative information for the six months ended 31 May 2008 are not audited by the Group's auditors. The comparative information for the twelve months ended 30 November 2008 does not constitute statutory accounts as defined in Section 240 of the Companies Act 1985. A copy of the statutory accounts for the twelve months ended 30 November 2008 has been delivered to the Registrar of Companies. The Auditor's Report on those accounts was not qualified, did not include a reference to any matters to which the auditor drew attention by way of emphasis without qualifying the report and did not contain any statements under Sections 237(2) or 237(3) of the Companies Act 1985. The consolidated financial statements of the Group as at and for the year ended 30 November 2008 are available upon request from the Company's registered office at 33-41 Dallington Street, London, EC1V 0BB or at www.electricwordplc.com.
ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES
The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention and in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") as adopted for use in the European Union. The condensed set of consolidated financial statements included in this interim report has been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standards 34 "Interim Financial Reporting", as adopted by the European Union.
The accounting policies, presentation and methods of computations applied by the Group in its consolidated financial statements are the same as those applied by the Group in its consolidated financial statements for the year ended 30 November 2008.
The preparation of the condensed set of financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and income and expense. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
In preparing these condensed set of consolidated financial statements, the significant judgements made by management in applying the Group's accounting policies and the key sources of estimation uncertainty were the same as those that were applied to the consolidated financial statements as at and for the year ended 30 November 2008.
GOING CONCERN
The Group has a net current liability position as at 31 May 2009. However the Group has net assets overall and the directors believe from reviewing the Group's cash flow forecasts that it is appropriate to prepare the financial statements on a going concern basis. There is long term financing in place and the Group continues to maintain positive cash flows excluding acquisition spend. A significant element of the Group's net liabilities position is deferred revenue accumulated from payments received in advance, notably on subscription publishing, and on which the cost of fulfilment is significantly less than the refund exposure shown on the balance sheet as a liability.
2 SEGMENTAL INFORMATION
Segmental information is presented in respect of the Group's business divisions. This primary format is based on the Group's management and internal reporting structure.
The primary format consists of three market sectors: professional education (serving professional communities in schools and other institutions), sport business (for the professional communities supporting the sport and on-line gaming industries), and specialist consumer (for individual needs in both sport -competitive athletes and coaches - and education - parents looking to support their children's educational development). The group function represents central PLC costs which are not directly related to the sector trading and are not recharged.
Analysis by market sector |
Revenue |
Segment result: profit / (loss) from operations |
||||
Six months ended 31 May 2009 |
Six months ended 31 May 2008 |
Year ended 30 November 2008 |
Six months ended 31 May 2009 |
Six months ended 31 May 2008 |
Year ended 30 November 2008 |
|
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
|
Professional education |
5,664 |
5,625 |
10,668 |
612 |
635 |
1,555 |
Sport business |
2,162 |
1,859 |
3,832 |
273 |
203 |
625 |
Specialist consumer |
898 |
1,469 |
2,835 |
74 |
(51) |
(57) |
Group function |
- |
- |
- |
(324) |
(343) |
(835) |
8,724 |
8,953 |
17,335 |
635 |
444 |
1,288 |
|
The following primary sector analysis under the adjusted definition of operating profit (note 3) has been made to allow shareholders to gain a further understanding of the trading performance of the Group:
Analysis by market sector |
Adjusted operating profit |
||
Six months ended 31 May 2009 |
Six months ended 31 May 2008 |
Year ended 30 November 2008 |
|
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
|
Professional education |
801 |
825 |
1,966 |
Sport business |
295 |
282 |
748 |
Specialist consumer |
133 |
30 |
105 |
Group function |
(320) |
(336) |
(826) |
909 |
801 |
1,993 |
3 ADJUSTED PROFITS
The adjusted profits have been prepared to allow shareholders to gain a further understanding of the trading performance of the Group. Profits are adjusted for items not perceived by management to be part of the underlying trends in the business and the related tax effect of those items.
Adjusted numbers exclude amortisation of intangible assets, exceptional gains and costs (non-trading and of a non-recurring nature), the tax impact of the adjusting items, tax credits from recognition and the use of tax losses, and notional accounting charges. The amount for notional accounting charges encompasses both the unwinding of discounts on preference shares and provisions and the share based payment costs.
The adjustments add back items which have no cash impact or are not trade related and of a non-recurring type. All of the items have no cash impact, except for the non-recurring gain and restructuring costs which are excluded as they are not in the normal course of trading and are not recurring.
Note |
6 months ended 31 May 2009 £'000 |
6 months ended 31 May 2008 £'000 |
Year ended 30 November 2008 £'000 |
|
Operating profit for the period |
635 |
444 |
1,288 |
|
Amortisation of intangible assets |
238 |
250 |
497 |
|
Notional accounting charges - share based payment charges |
36 |
107 |
208 |
|
Adjusting items to operating profit |
274 |
357 |
705 |
|
Adjusted operating profit for the period |
909 |
801 |
1,993 |
|
Profit / (loss) before tax for the period |
530 |
291 |
(209) |
|
Adjusting items to operating profit |
274 |
357 |
705 |
|
Impairment expense |
i |
1 |
- |
870 |
Restructuring costs |
ii |
- |
- |
340 |
Non-recurring gains |
iii |
- |
(21) |
(21) |
Notional accounting charges - unwinding of discounts |
27 |
70 |
105 |
|
Adjusting items to profit before tax |
302 |
406 |
1,999 |
|
Adjusted profit before tax for the period |
832 |
697 |
1,790 |
|
Profit for the period attributable to equity holders of the parent |
276 |
153 |
(367) |
|
Adjusting items to profit before tax |
302 |
406 |
1,999 |
|
Attributable tax expense on adjusting items |
iv |
- |
6 |
(89) |
Exclude use of tax losses |
- |
- |
276 |
|
Add back recognition of tax losses |
- |
(67) |
(205) |
|
Adjusting items to profit for the year |
302 |
345 |
1,981 |
|
Adjusted profit for the period |
578 |
498 |
1,614 |
3 ADJUSTED PROFITS (continued)
Notes to the tables:
An impairment charge to goodwill of £1,000 (2008: £170,000) was booked under IFRS in relation to the acquisition of DMWSL 370 Limited. The acquired entity contained substantial unrecognised tax losses which on subsequent recognition cause an impairment of the goodwill recognised at the acquisition date. My Child Limited was impaired in 2008 by £700,000 reflecting the restructure of the business in the period.
The restructuring costs in 2008 of £340,000 are all in My Child Limited and relate to the decision in August 2008 to close the My Child call centre and cease publication of its print magazine, moving the business on-line, as well as some transitional expenditure in replacing existing management and operational systems.
The non-recurring gain made in 2008 relates to the sale of an option for a third party to potentially acquire part of the business (the sports part of the specialist consumer division trading through P2P Publishing Limited).
The above items except for impairment were all considered to be taxable items for corporation tax and thus attributable tax has been included in the relevant periods at 28% of their value. All other adjusting items do not have a tax affect on the Group.
4 TAXATION
The tax charge is estimated based on the expected full year rate of taxation. This has been estimated as follows:
6 months ended 31 May 2009 |
6 months ended 31 May 2008 |
Year ended 30 November 2008 |
|||||
£'000 |
% |
£'000 |
% |
£'000 |
% |
||
Profit / (loss) before tax |
530 |
291 |
(209) |
||||
Profit multiplied by the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 28.0% (2008 6 months: 29.3%; 12 months: 28.7%) |
148 |
28 |
84 |
29 |
(60) |
29 |
|
Effect of: |
|||||||
Expenses not deductible for tax purposes (principally amortisation) |
20 |
4 |
43 |
15 |
62 |
(30) |
|
Recognition of tax losses for prior years |
- |
- |
(67) |
(23) |
(209) |
100 |
|
Tax losses not recognised |
- |
- |
- |
- |
261 |
(125) |
|
Under / (over) provision in prior year |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(1) |
- |
|
Share based payments |
10 |
2 |
19 |
6 |
54 |
(26) |
|
Overseas taxation |
5 |
1 |
- |
- |
10 |
(4) |
|
Tax expense / effective tax rate for the period |
183 |
35 |
79 |
27 |
117 |
(56) |
The rate of tax was 28% (2008: 30% for the first four months and then 28%).
5 DIVIDENDS
The directors do not recommend the payment of a dividend.
6 EARNINGS PER SHARE
The calculation of earnings per ordinary share is based on the following:
6 months ended 31 May 2009 |
6 months ended 31 May 2008 |
Year ended 30 November 2008 |
||
Number |
Number |
Number |
||
Weighted average number of shares |
146,899,051 |
143,162,255 |
144,434,481 |
|
Adjustment in respect of SIP shares |
(1,096,794) |
(1,189,730) |
(1,096,794) |
|
Weighted average number of shares used in basic earnings per share calculations |
145,802,257 |
141,972,525 |
143,337,687 |
|
Dilutive effect of share options |
3,216,705 |
4,810,872 |
3,320,637 |
|
Dilutive effect of warrants |
6,149,167 |
7,329,463 |
7,045,530 |
|
Weighted average number of shares used in diluted earnings per share calculations |
155,168,129 |
154,112,860 |
153,703,854 |
Note |
6 months ended 31 May 2009 £'000 |
6 months ended 31 May 2008 £'000 |
Year ended 30 November 2008 £'000 |
|
Basic and diluted earnings |
276 |
153 |
(367) |
|
Adjustment to earnings |
3 |
302 |
345 |
1,981 |
Adjusted basic and diluted earnings figure |
578 |
498 |
1,614 |
|
Earnings per share |
||||
Basic earnings / (loss) per share |
0.19p |
0.11p |
(0.26)p |
|
Diluted earnings / (loss) per share |
0.18p |
0.10p |
(0.26)p |
|
Adjusted earnings per share |
||||
Adjusted basic earnings per share |
0.40p |
0.35p |
1.13p |
|
Adjusted diluted earnings per share |
0.37p |
0.32p |
1.05p |
7 ANALYSIS OF NET DEBT
Analysis of changes in net debt |
At 1 December 2008 £'000 |
Cash flow £'000 |
Other non cash changes £'000 |
At 31 May 2009 £'000 |
Cash at bank and in hand |
395 |
(89) |
- |
306 |
Overdraft |
(55) |
(53) |
- |
(108) |
340 |
(142) |
- |
198 |
|
Bank loans due within one year |
(208) |
116 |
(101) |
(193) |
Other loans due within one year |
(600) |
- |
(600) |
(1,200) |
Finance leases due within one year |
(19) |
11 |
(5) |
(13) |
Debt due within one year |
(827) |
127 |
(706) |
(1,406) |
Bank loans due after one year |
(1,601) |
- |
101 |
(1,500) |
Other loans due after one year |
(600) |
- |
600 |
- |
Finance leases due after one year |
(7) |
- |
5 |
(2) |
Debt due after one year |
(2,208) |
- |
706 |
(1,502) |
Gross debt |
(3,035) |
127 |
- |
(2,908) |
Net debt |
(2,695) |
(15) |
- |
(2,710) |
The Group has three types of lending facility from its bankers. An overdraft facility of £750,000 is available, paying interest of 2.25% above base rate, utilised as above and subject to annual renewal. There is a term loan of £193,000, paying interest of 2.75% above LIBOR, which is scheduled to be repaid within one year. The Group also has a revolving credit facility of £1,500,000 which is fully drawn down, paying interest of 2.25% above base rate, and which was due to be repaid on the 7 October 2010, but agreement has been signed in May 2009 to extend that facility to May 2011 on the same interest terms.
Other debt relates to borrowings from Sussex Research Limited, a related party courtesy of it being beneficially owned by the same party as Sussex Trading Company Limited, a company which has a substantial share holding in the Group. The loan facility outstanding of £1,200,000 carries an interest rate of 2.5% over LIBOR and is due to be repaid as £600,000 by both 31 August 2009 and 30 April 2010.
In addition to the above debt the Group had deferred consideration at 30 November 2008 of £255,000, of which £250,000 has been repaid in the period, and two tranches of preference shares. One tranche is disclosed in equity, as it is expected to be converted since that is at the Group's call, at a carrying value of £421,000 (£875,000 preference share capital net of the fair value adjustment from 13.25p conversion price to actual share price at the grant date). The second tranche is disclosed in liabilities, as it is expected to be redeemed in December 2009 at a cost of £987,000 since conversion is at the lender's call and at a price of 10p. It is carried in the books net of future interest costs which unwind evenly through to redemption date with the charge being included in the notional accounting charges - unwinding of discounts (note 3) - as this is not a cash cost (coupon rate is nil%).
8 RECONCILIATION OF MOVEMENTS ATTRIBUTABLE TO EQUITY HOLDERS OF THE PARENT
Share capital £'000 |
Preference share capital £'000 |
Share premium account £'000 |
Other reserves £'000 |
Reserve for own shares £'000 |
Reserve for share based payment £'000 |
Retained earnings £'000 |
TOTAL £'000 |
|
At 30 November 2007 - restated |
1,424 |
- |
3,039 |
105 |
(103) |
522 |
349 |
5,336 |
Share issues |
20 |
875 |
61 |
(454) |
- |
- |
- |
502 |
Share based payment costs |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
107 |
- |
107 |
Tax taken directly to equity |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(208) |
6 |
(202) |
Profit attributable to members of the holding company |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
153 |
153 |
At 31 May 2008 |
1,444 |
875 |
3,100 |
(349) |
(103) |
421 |
508 |
5,896 |
Share issues |
6 |
- |
6 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
12 |
Share based payment costs |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
101 |
- |
101 |
Tax taken directly to equity |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(158) |
(5) |
(163) |
Profit attributable to members of the holding company |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(520) |
(520) |
At 30 November 2008 |
1,450 |
875 |
3,106 |
(349) |
(103) |
364 |
(17) |
5,326 |
Issue of shares |
27 |
- |
27 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
54 |
Share based payments |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
36 |
- |
36 |
Tax taken directly to equity |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
29 |
- |
29 |
Profit attributable to members of the holding company |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
276 |
276 |
At 31 May 2009 |
1,477 |
875 |
3,133 |
(349) |
(103) |
429 |
259 |
5,721 |
The retained earnings as at 30 November 2007 have been reduced by £391,000 since the 2008 interim report but as disclosed in the 2008 annual report. This is in relation to an impairment charge to goodwill in relation to the acquisition of DMWSL 370 Limited. The acquired entity contained substantial unrecognised tax losses which on subsequent recognition cause an impairment of the goodwill recognised at the acquisition date. This was not processed in the initial transition to IFRS numbers in the interim reporting 2008 but was processed in the 2008 annual report.
Other reserves include a merger reserve of £105,000 and a reserve relating to the adjustment of the preference share capital issued (note 7).
9 ACQUISITIONS
There have been no acquisitions in the period. The cash flow payment relates to deferred consideration now fully settled on the Speechmark Publishing Limited acquisition (October 2007).
10 RELATED PARTIES
The Board received financial advice from Trillium Partners Limited ("Trillium Partners") in the period. Trillium Partners is a specialist media advisory firm, which is 35% owned by Stephen Routledge, a non-executive director of Electric Word, and as such is a related party for the purposes of the AIM Rules. Accordingly, the Directors (other than Stephen Routledge) consider, having consulted with Panmure Gordon (UK) Limited, its nominated adviser, that the terms of the fees payable to Trillium Partners are fair and reasonable insofar as the Company's shareholders are concerned. The total fee for the advice and work will be under £0.1 million.
11 POST BALANCE SHEET EVENT
The Group announced on 13 August 2009 that it has raised £2.45 million after expenses, through a placing of 74.5 million new Ordinary Shares at 3.625 pence each (the "Placing"). The Placing price is at a discount of 9.4 per cent. to the Closing Price of 4 pence per Ordinary Share on 12 August 2009 (being the day before the announcement of the Placing).
It is proposed to effect the Placing in two stages. Under the First Placing, 27.2m of the Placing Shares will be allotted on 13 August 2009, conditional on Admission, using the Directors' existing authority to allot Ordinary Shares for cash otherwise than on a pre-emptive basis. Admission of the First Placing Shares is expected to take place on 20 August 2009. Under the Second Placing, Shareholder approval is required to allot the balance of the Placing Shares (47.3m Placing Shares) and it is proposed to convene a general meeting to seek the requisite authorities. 47.3m Ordinary Shares, representing the balance of the Placing Shares, will be allotted immediately after the General Meeting, conditional on the Resolutions being passed. Admission of the Second Placing Shares is expected to take place on 3 September 2009. The First Placing is not conditional upon completion of the Second Placing.
Related Shares:
ELE.L