23rd Sep 2015 07:00
HIGHLAND GOLD MINING LIMITED
Interim Results Announcement for H1 2015
23 September 2015
Highland Gold Mining Limited ("Highland Gold", the "Company" or "Group") announces its unaudited financial results and production figures for the half year ended 30 June 2015.
FINANCIAL SUMMARY
IFRS, US$000 (unless stated) | H1 2015 | H1 2014 |
Gold sold (gold and gold eq. oz) | 119,277 | 116,567 |
Total Group cash costs (US$/oz) | 538 | 689 |
Group all-in sustaining costs (US$/oz) | 710 | 900 |
Revenue | 130,740 | 142,240 |
Operating profit | 18,778 | 26,268 |
Net profit | 14,466 | 20,307 |
Normalised net profit | 14,466 | 14,685* |
EBITDA | 54,885 | 48,375 |
Earnings per share (US$) | 0.044 | 0.062 |
Net cash inflow from operations | 56,523 | 64,495 |
Capital expenditure | 18,153 | 36,429 |
Net debt position | 231,029 | 239,242 |
* Net profit as previously reported for H1 2014 has been re-presented to exclude a one-off gain on settlement of contingent consideration amounting to US$5.6 million.
The interim condensed consolidated financial statements of Highland Gold for the six months ended 30 June 2015 are set out below.
H1 2015 HIGHLIGHTS
Financial & Operations
· Total H1 2015 production of 121,242 oz of gold and gold equivalents at Mnogovershinnoye ("MNV"), Novoshirokinskoye ("Novo"), and Belaya Gora, a 0.9% increase from 120,121 oz in H1 2014.
· H1 2015 EBITDA was US$54.9 million, an increase of 13.5% compared to H1 2014, driven mainly by RUR devaluation and strong cost performance and negatively adjusted by lower gold prices. EBITDA margin of 42.0% (34.0% in H1 2014).
· Total first half revenue fell by 8.1%, reflecting lower metals spot market prices during the period (average realised price for gold and gold equivalents of US$1,088 per oz in H1 2015 compared to US$1,210 in H1 2014).
· All-in sustaining costs (AISC) per ounce were 21.1% lower, helped by weakness in the Russian Rouble and increased throughput at Belaya Gora and Novo. Total cash costs (TCC) down by 21.8%. Both indicators demonstrate that the Group is one of the lowest-cost gold producers.
· Net debt to EBITDA ratio reduced to 1.8 as of 30 June 2015 from 2.0 a year earlier.
· Effective tenor of debt portfolio extended from 11 months to 22 months.
· Free cash flow (defined as net cash flows from operating activities less cash flows used in investing activities) was US$37.7 million compared to US$21.9 million h-o-h as the Company remained focused on free cash flow generation.
· Continued optimisation of operations at the Belaya Gora processing plant in H1, with gold recovery rates reaching 75.9% on average (20.9% higher than in H1 2014) and 80.9% in June.
· Steady operations at Novo, with ore processing volumes set to rise to an annual rate of 630,000 - 650,000 tonnes by year-end.
Development & Exploration
· Work on Kekura progressed as planned, including state approval of Russian-compliant reserves, finalisation of processing studies; and initiation of work on technical design documentation.
POST HALF YEAR EVENTS
· Exploration program, designed in H1, underway at MNV Lower Horizons licence.
· JORC audit of Kekura reserves in progress with results expected in H2.
· Interim dividend of £0.020 per share (H1 2014: Interim dividend of £0.025 per share)
CONFERENCE CALL DETAILS
The Company will hold a conference call on Wednesday, 23 September 2015, hosted by Valery Oyf, CEO, to discuss the interim results. The conference call will take place at 11 a.m. UK time (13:00 Moscow). To participate in the conference call, please dial one of the following toll-free numbers:
UK Free Call 0800 694 0257
UK Local Call 0844 493 3800
UK Standard International +44 (0) 1452 5555 66
Russian Federation 8 499 677 1040 \\ 8 800 775 68 18
USA Free Call 1866 966 9439
Conference ID 47083314
A replay of the presentation will be accessible shortly afterwards on Company's website.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION PLEASE CONTACT:
Highland Gold | John Mann, Head of Communications+ 7 495 424 95 21Duncan Baxter, Non-Executive Director+ 44 (0) 1534 814 202 |
Numis Securities Limited(Nominated Adviser and Broker) | John Prior, James Black Paul Gillam +44 (0) 207 260 1000
|
Peat & Co(Joint Broker) | Charlie Peat+44 (0) 207 104 2334 |
INTERIM OPERATIONAL REVIEW
PRODUCTION
Mnogovershinnoye (MNV) - Khabarovsk Region, Russia
Processing plant throughput for the first six months of 2015 was 705,493 tonnes of ore, yielding 42,451 oz of gold. Recovery rates averaged 89%, a slight decrease from the same period in 2014. The dip was due to changes in the mineral composition of the ore and a decline in gold grades.
Open-pit and underground ore production totalled 619,749 tonnes. Underground development recorded a 7% increase to 4,287 metres from the previous six months.
The average ore grade was 2.15 g/t, which is 37% less than the same period of 2014. The reduction is due to the commencement of mining at the Verkhneye, Tikhoye, and Valunistoye ore bodies, which have slightly lower gold grades.
MNV (100%) | Unit | H1 2014 | H2 2014 | H1 2015 |
Waste stripping | m3 | 1,194,036 | 1,310,227 | 1,780,663 |
Underground development | M | 5,151 | 4,015 | 4,287 |
Open pit ore mined | T | 300,569 | 249,270 | 289,420 |
Open pit ore grade | g/t | 3.71 | 3.2 | 2.08 |
Underground ore mined | T | 292,877 | 316,779 | 330,329 |
Underground ore grade | g/t | 3.11 | 2.7 | 2.21 |
Total ore mined | T | 593,446 | 566,049 | 619,749 |
Average grade mined | g/t | 3.42 | 2.94 | 2.15 |
Ore processed | T | 629,854 | 736,604 | 705,493 |
Average grade processed | g/t | 3.31 | 2.81 | 2.08 |
Recovery rate | % | 92.5 | 91.1 | 89.0 |
Gold produced | Oz | 61,761 | 60,559 | 42,451 |
Novoshirokinskoye (Novo) - Zabaikalsky Region, Russia
Novo continued to meet expectations in terms of ore production. Work was carried out over the reporting period to optimise mining and processing technology, the result of which will be an increase in ore processing to an annual rate of 650,000 tonnes by the end of the year. Furthermore, the Company is successfully implementing a project for the extension of underground operations, and stoping operations have commenced at the 700 metre horizon.
In order to handle increased throughput, a new flotation circuit will be installed in H2 with the goal of maintaining the 85.3% recovery rate achieved in the first half, which is 1.1% higher than in the same period last year.
Novo (100%) | Unit | H1 2014 | H2 2014 | H1 2015 |
Underground development | m | 5,162 | 5,155 | 5,312 |
Ore mined | t | 280,987 | 302,485 | 327,629 |
Average grade mined* | g/t | 5.6 | 6.6 | 5.4 |
Ore processed | t | 281,137 | 301,685 | 331,551 |
Average grade processed* | g/t | 5.6 | 6.6 | 5.4 |
Recovery rate* | % | 84.3 | 85.3 | 85.3 |
Gold produced (100%)* | oz | 42,949 | 54,826 | 48,634 |
* Approximate Au equivalent
Mined ore metal content breakdown = Au 2.92 g/t, Ag 67.48 g/t, Pb 2.12%, Zn 0.84% **
** The Company has re-estimated the Novo deposit's ore reserves based on the results of mining and grade control drilling as of January 01, 2014. The recalculation has received approval from Russian regulatory authorities, however, updated JORC Ore Reserves have not yet been determined. Total Russian-classification reserves increased by 77% from 9.42 million tonnes of ore to 16.69 million tonnes. The figure includes lower reserves of Pb (down 4% from 348.7 kt to 334.8 kt) and Zn (down 6% from 169.9 kt to 159.1 kt), but increased reserves of Au (up 25% from 30.8 kt to 38.4 kt) and Ag (up 18% from 811.1 kt to 959.7 kt).
Belaya Gora - Khabarovsk Region, Russia
First-half ore production at Belaya Gora reached 885,314 tonnes, an increase of 91% from the same period of 2014 and in line with project forecasts. The average ore grade was 1.63 g/t, a 23% increase over the same period last year.
The Belaya Gora plant saw the full commissioning of its first processing stage in H1, with nameplate production parameters achieved at most of the plant's equipment. Ore processing reached 674,985 tonnes, which is 46% higher than in the same period last year. The average recovery rate was 76%, which is 21% higher than in H1 2014 and also in line with project parameters. The recovery rate reached 80.9% in June of this year.
The process of commissioning the plant's second stage continues, with all equipment in place and optimisation of the process flow underway. Design documentation and a tender process have been completed for the installation of automated process control systems. Additional Knelson separators were also delivered to site.
RC grade control drilling was introduced for the first time at Belaya Gora during the first half of the year. This will allow the Company to reduce dilution as well as to clarify ore contours, thus providing improved production forecasting accuracy going forward.
The government's Main Ecological Expert Review Panel issued a positive ruling on design documentation for the construction of a solid waste landfill in the vicinity of the nearby village of Chlya. Project materials are currently undergoing the Main State Expert Review, and a construction contractor is being selected.
Belaya Gora (100%) | Unit | H1 2014 | H2 2014 | H1 2015 |
Waste stripping | m3 | 767,690 | 1,137,601 | 1,557,257 |
Ore mined | T | 465,610 | 611,457 | 885,314 |
Average grade mined | g/t | 1.32 | 1.52 | 1.63 |
Ore processed | T | 462,333 | 764,972 | 674,985 |
Average grade processed | g/t | 1.81 | 1.45 | 1.87 |
Recovery rate | % | 62.79 | 61.6 | 75.89 |
Gold produced | Oz | 15,411 | 23,431 | 30,157 |
DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS
Kekura - Chukotka Autonomous District, Russia
The Kekura project site took delivery of 6,300 tonnes of materials and equipment in the first half of 2015, ensuring supplies for ongoing activities and preparations for construction.
A scoping study was completed in H1, and work is now being finalised on a process study by Irgiridmet, including the selection of an optimal system for processing Kekura ores and subsequent delivery of a Processing Flow Sheet. Furthermore, VNIMI has completed calculations for the ideal parameters for dump location and open pit wall stability.
Work has also commenced on drafting technical design documentation for mining the Kekura deposit. The general engineering contractor is Zabaikalzolotoproyekt LLC. Design documentation is expected to be submitted to the Main State Expert Review by the end of 2015.
Preparation for large-scale construction work during the 2016 construction season is currently in progress.
Taseevskoye - Zabaikalsky Region, Russia
In H1 2015, Zabaikalzolotoproyekt worked on the Technical and Economic Calculation (TEC) of the viability of mining and processing ores from the Taseevskoye deposit, Sredny Golgotay deposit, and Baley ZIF-1 tailings. The TEC is being carried out as per recommendation from regulators Rosnedra in order to update the conditions of subsoil use licences for these deposits. TEC-related deliverables are currently being reviewed.
Preparation work for the development of a scoping study for joint development of the Baley area ore deposits is currently underway. A tender was completed and a contractor, Amec Foster Wheeler, selected. A service agreement is currently being finalised.
In the first half of 2015, the Company received regulatory permission and conducted a pilot test for batch processing of ores from Sredny Golgotay and Novo using the existing gravity-flotation process at Novo. Based on these test results, a flowsheet for processing the two types of ore at the Novo processing plant has been developed.
The Company also received mining schedule approval for Sredny Golgotay from Rosnedra, along with an extension in license terms.
Lyubov - Zabaikalsky Region, Russia
In order to maintain compliance with licence requirements, the Company submitted technical design for the Lyubov project for state review. In the first half of the year, Rosnedra approved the documentation and extended licence terms.
EXPLORATION
Mnogovershinnoye - Khabarovsk region, Russia
Throughout 2015, the Company is focused on near-mine exploration at MNV to clarify existing resources and target additional resources in order to enhance life of mine for both underground and open-pit operations.
At the Lower Horizon Mnogovershinnoye licence, the Company received regulatory approval for an underground exploration drilling programme of 9,300 metres at the lower horizons of Severnoye ore body to delineate additional resources in the vicinity of existing underground infrastructure. Drilling commenced in late Q2 2015 and will be completed in H2 2015.
At the Western Flank Mnogovershinnoye license, immediately adjacent to the mine operations (Chaynoye prospect), a follow-up exploration programme of 2,000 metres of trenching was designed in H1 2015, with plans to execute in H2 2015 in order to investigate a potential open pit resource at the site of a prominent gold anomaly identified in 2014.
Kekura - Chukotka region, Russia
In Q1 2015, the Company submitted a TEO study to the State Committee on Reserves (GKZ) for registration of reserves with the state. In Q2 2015, GKZ approved (C1+C2) category reserves of 62.1 tonnes (1.99 million oz) of gold, including open-pit mineable reserves of 45.6 tonnes (1.47 million oz) and 16.5 tonnes (0.53 million oz) destined for underground mining. The reserve approval marks significant progress in the mine's development, facilitating detailed project design according to Russian mining regulations
In H1 2015, the Company also initiated an updated independent JORC-compliant resource/ reserve evaluation by an international consultancy, with final results expected in Q3 2015.
Final results from an exploratory prospecting programme completed in 2014 were received in H1 2015 and indicate areas with significant gold mineralization in the immediate vicinity of the Kekura deposit, highlighting near-mine upside potential which the Company plans to pursue with follow-up exploration in the future.
In addition, the Company also initiated a small exploration programme for alluvial gold at selected prospects on the license area which is planned to be completed in autumn 2015.
Other Projects
No field work was conducted in H1 2015 at the Belaya Gora Flanks, Blagodatnoye, Verkhne-Krichalskaya and Unkurtash projects as the Company prioritised other projects.
Qualified Persons Statement: Mr. Werner Klemens, Head of Exploration at Highland Gold, has reviewed and verified the information contained in this release with respect to reserve and resource matters. Mr. Klemens holds a Ph.D. in Geology from the University of Toronto. He has more than 17 years' experience in mineral exploration and is a fellow of the Geological Association of Canada. A rigorous quality assurance programme complying with international standards is in effect at all exploration projects and includes duplicate sampling, insertion of standards, and check assaying at external laboratories.
HEALTH, SAFETY, AND ENVIRONMENT
The Company remains dedicated to ensuring the safety of its employees and to managing production risks as well as training staff and encouraging employee responsibility for work safety.
The Lost Time Incident ("LTI") rate (defined as the number of lost time incidents for every 200,000 man hours worked) fell by 16% to 0.25 in H1 2015 compared to 0.30 in H1 2014. A total of four lost time incidents were recorded across the Company during the period versus five incidents in H1 2014.
Some 932 employees attended a one-day safety induction course, 190 employees received workplace safety training regarding hazardous production risks (3-5 day courses), and 166 employees were trained and tested on industrial safety (7-30 day programmes).
Incoming inspection of overalls, footwear, and personal protective equipment was carried out at Mnogovershinnoye JSC (MNV) and Novoshirokinsky Rudnik OJSC (Novo) with the involvement of a specialized organization to check their compliance with the Company's PPE Standard. A company-wide standard, entitled "Key Rules of Behavioural Safety", was enacted.
The Company's environmental practices remain fully compliant with regulatory and legislative requirements. The ISO 14001 accredited environmental management system has been successfully implemented at the management company offices and the Mnogovershinnoye, Belaya Gora and Novoshirokinskoye mines. Certificates have been obtained to confirm the Company's compliance with environmental requirements. Environmental safety training was given to 160 employees at MNV, Belaya Gora and Novo, and 122 employees received training relating to safe methods for handling production waste.
Valery Oyf
Chief Executive Officer
INTERIM FINANCIAL REVIEW
CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER'S REPORT
The Company demonstrated stable financial results, notwithstanding continued weakness in the precious metals market, economic uncertainty and higher cost of financing for Russian operations. Reaching nameplate capacity at the Belaya Gora (BG) plant, along with the scheduled increase in production volume at Novo, enabled the Company to offset lower production at depleting MNV and to create the basis for future growth and cost reduction.
Despite falling prices for our mined metals during the period, including a decrease of 6.6% on gold and 18.5% on silver, the Company's revenue for the first half of 2015 totalled US$130.7 million (US$142.2 million in H1 2014). The negative impact of metal prices, mitigated by a 2.3% increase in sales volume, resulted in a 8.1% decrease in revenue. In the reporting period, the Company sold 119,277 ounces of gold and gold equivalents compared to 116,567 ounces in H1 2014. Novo and BG considerably increased their proportion of the Group's total sales volume. Novo's share grew to 49,710 eq. oz (up 14.3% h-o-h) and accounted for 41.7% of total sales. Belaya Gora sold 27,675 ounces compared to 10,010 ounces in H1 2014, increasing its share to 23.2%. MNV, with its share of 35.1%, remained a significant contributor to total sales volume with 41,891 ounces.
The average price of gold realised by MNV and Belaya Gora (net of commission) was US$1,202 per oz in H1 2015, in line with the average market price (average H1 2015 LBMA price was US$1,207 per oz) and down from US$1,288 per oz in H1 2014. The average price of gold equivalents realised by Novo was US$928 per eq. oz in H1 2015, compared to US$1,075 per eq. oz in H1 2014. The average price at Novo is based on the spot price for metals contained in the concentrates (gold, lead, zinc and silver), net of fixed processing and refining costs at the KazZinc plant. The Company's average realised price of gold and gold equivalents amounted to US$1,088 per oz in H1 2015, compared with US$1,210 per oz in H1 2014, a decline of 10.1%.
The Company's cost of sales net of depreciation decreased by 20.6% in H1 2015 and amounted to US$65.6 million (H1 2014: US$82.6 million). Depreciation was US$36.1 million, up 33.2% h-o-h resulting from the BG plant launch.
The Company benefited from the positive effects of the Russian Rouble devaluation, which was partially offset by increased purchase prices for some major consumables (cyanide, grinding balls, hypochlorite) and the negative impact of inflation (15.3% h-o-h).
Total cash costs (TCC) decreased by 21.8% to US$538 per oz, in line with our peer group. Breaking it down by business unit, total cash costs at Belaya Gora halved from US$1,031 per oz to US$489 per oz h-o-h resulting from economies of scale, devaluation of the Russian Rouble and improved grades and recovery rates. Total cash costs at Novo were US$335 per eq. oz, falling by 34.6% from the previous period, largely reflecting the rise in production volumes and devaluation of the Russian Rouble. Depleting MNV saw increased total cash costs of US$813 per oz (H1 2014: US$757 per oz) mainly as a result of a 37.2% decrease in average grade, increased transportation costs due to shift to remote mines, and higher volume of repairs.
All-in sustaining costs (AISC) per ounce showed a significant 21.1% reduction, from US$900 per oz in H1 2014 to US$710 per oz in H1 2015.
TCC and AISC Calculation
H1 2015 US$000 | H1 2014 US$000 | h-o-h change, % | |
Cost of sales | 101 699 | 109 711 | (7%) |
- cost of other sales | (1 484) | (2 521) | (41%) |
Cost of gold and gold eq. sales | 100 215 | 107 190 | (7%) |
- depreciation relating to gold and gold eq. | (35 997) | (26 886) | 34% |
Total Cash Costs (TCC) | 64 218 | 80 304 | (20%) |
+ administrative expenses | 6 652 | 8 194 | (19%) |
+ accretion and amortisation on site restoration provision | 1 153 | 1 827 | (37%) |
+ movement in ore stockpiles obsolescence provision | - | 664 | (100%) |
+ sustaining capital expenditures | 12 708 | 13 932 | (9%) |
Total All-In Sustaining Costs (AISC) | 84 731 | 104 921 | (19%) |
Gold sold (gold and gold eq. oz) | 119 277 | 116 567 | 2% |
TCC (US$/oz) | 538 | 689 | (22%) |
AISC (US$/oz) | 710 | 900 | (21%) |
The Group's EBITDA (defined as operating profit excluding depreciation and amortisation, impairment losses, movement in ore stockpiles obsolescence provision, movement in raw materials and consumables obsolescence provision and gain on settlement of contingent consideration) increased by 13.5% in H1 2015 to US$54.9 million, compared with US$48.4 million in H1 2014. The EBITDA margin (defined as EBITDA divided by total revenue) increased from 34.0% to 42.0%.
In H1 2015, the Group recorded a net finance loss of US$0.4 million compared with net finance income of US$4.6 million in H1 2014. During the period, the bonds fair value increased by US$2.1 million whereas in H1 2014 the gain was even higher (US$6.2 million). Interest expense on bank loans was recognised in the amount of US$1.4 million in H1 2015 versus US$0.4 million in H1 2014. No interest was capitalised at BG against US$1.4 million of interest expense that formed part of development assets at BG in the corresponding period of 2014.
A foreign exchange loss of US$1.8 million (H1 2014: loss of US$1.5 million) resulted from the settlement of foreign currency transactions and the transfer of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in currencies such as Russian Roubles and Pounds Sterling into US Dollars.
Income tax charges totalled US$2.1 million for the first half of 2015 compared with US$9.1 million in the corresponding period of 2014. The tax figure is comprised of US$9.8 million of current tax expenses (US$3.8 million at MNV and US$6.0 million at Novo), offset by US$7.7 million of tax release from deferred tax. The effective tax rate decreased from 31.0% in H1 2014 to 12.9% in H1 2015, mainly due to the fact that deferred tax charge previously recognised was partly converted into current tax expense.
Net profit after tax reached US$14.5 million and was 1.5% lower in comparison with the normalised net profit of US$14.7 million in H1 2014 (free of a US$5.6 million gain on settlement of Kekura acquisition). Earnings per share amounted to US$0.044 (H1 2014: US$0.062).
The Group's cash inflow from operating activities of US$56.5 million in H1 2015 was US$8.0 million lower than the US$64.5 million generated in H1 2014 due to lower prices for metals.
During the six months ended 30 June 2015, the Group invested US$18.2 million in capital expenditures compared to US$36.4 million in the prior period. This decline was a result of lower spending on BG, strict controls on capital allocation and the Russian Rouble devaluation.
Capital expenditures included US$3.3 million at MNV, US$3.3 million at Novo, US$3.8 million at Belaya Gora, US$6.4 million at Kekura and US$1.4 million related to other exploration and development projects within the Group. Capital expenditures were funded by operating cash flow.
The Company's gross USD-denominated debt was US$271.0 million at 30 June 2015:
Gross Debt Breakdown by Business Unit | Gross Debt Breakdown by Bank | |||||
Novo | $104 000 | 38% | Gazprombank | $167 019 | 62% | |
BG | $97 519 | 36% | Sberbank | $62 500 | 23% | |
MNV | $69 500 | 26% | Alfa Bank | $41 500 | 15% | |
The Group's net debt position as of 30 June 2015 was US$231.0 million, compared to US$247.2 million as of 31 December 2014. Net debt is defined as cash at bank, deposits and bonds, decreased by any bank borrowings. The present ratio of net debt to EBITDA is 1.8, which is in line with the Board's policy. This ratio is defined by dividing net debt by the aggregate amount of EBITDA in H1 2015 and H2 2014.
EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING PERIOD
In September 2015 the Group signed an additional agreement with Alfa-bank regarding a limit increase of the non-current loan from US$60.0 million up to US$100.0 million and an extension of the final maturity until December 2018.
PAYMENT OF DIVIDENDS
The Board has approved an interim Dividend of £0.020 per share. The interim dividend will be paid on 16 October 2015 to shareholders on the register at the close of business on 2 October 2015, the record date and the ex-dividend date will be 1 October 2015.
PRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES
The Group is exposed to a number of risks and uncertainties which in most cases are relevant to the entire gold mining industry. These risks and uncertainties could cause actual results to differ materially from expected or historical results.
Main risks and uncertainties are disclosed in the Group's 2014 Annual Report (Pages 19-22) and have not changed during the first half of 2015. The Group's management considered these risks likely to be the same risks faced for the rest of 2015 and the Group at the moment does not foresee any additional principal risks.
Alla Baranovskaya
Chief Financial Officer
23 September 2015
Interim consolidated statement of comprehensive income
for the six months ended 30 June
| Notes | 2015unauditedUS$000 |
| 2014unauditedUS$000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue | 3 | 130,740 |
| 142,240 |
Cost of sales | 3 | (101,699) |
| (109,711) |
Gross profit |
| 29,041 |
| 32,529 |
|
|
|
|
|
Administrative expenses |
| (6,652) |
| (8,194) |
Other operating income |
| 173 |
| 437 |
Other operating expenses | 4 | (3,784) |
| (4,126) |
Gain on settlement of contingent consideration |
| - |
| 5,622 |
Operating profit |
| 18,778 |
| 26,268 |
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign exchange loss |
| (1,781) |
| (1,473) |
Finance income | 5.1 | 2,175 |
| 6,229 |
Finance costs | 5.2 | (2,558) |
| (1,583) |
Profit before income tax |
| 16,614 |
| 29,441 |
|
|
|
|
|
Current income tax expense | 6 | (9,847) |
| (10,024) |
Adjustments in respect of prior year income tax | 6 | - |
| (1,114) |
Deferred income tax release | 6 | 7,699 |
| 2,004 |
Total income tax expense | 6 | (2,148) |
| (9,134) |
|
|
|
|
|
Profit for the period |
| 14,466 |
| 20,307 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive income for the period |
| 14,466 |
| 20,307 |
|
|
|
|
|
Attributable to: |
|
|
|
|
Equity holders of the parent |
| 14,160 |
| 20,161 |
Non-controlling interests |
| 306 |
| 146 |
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share (US$ per share) |
|
| ||
· Basic, for the profit for the period attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent | 16 | 0.044 | 0.062 | |
· Diluted, for the profit for the period attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent | 16 | 0.044 | 0.062 |
The Group does not have any items of other comprehensive income or any discontinued operations.
Interim consolidated statement of financial position
as at
Notes | 30 June2015unaudited | 31 December2014audited | 30 June2014unaudited | ||||
US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | |||||
Assets | |||||||
Non-current assets | |||||||
Exploration and evaluation assets | 7 | 309,413 | 296,739 | 287,337 | |||
Mine properties | 7 | 326,715 | 321,407 | 338,184 | |||
Property, plant and equipment | 7 | 337,776 | 359,466 | 363,688 | |||
Intangible assets | 3 | 87,119 | 87,119 | 97,324 | |||
Inventories | 10 | 13,487 | 6,664 | 15,602 | |||
Other non-current assets | 3,252 | 3,580 | 8,147 | ||||
Deferred income tax asset | 18 | 82 | 2,174 | ||||
Total non-current assets | 1,077,780 | 1,075,057 | 1,112,456 | ||||
Current assets | |||||||
Inventories | 10 | 58,541 | 77,337 | 62,064 | |||
Trade and other receivables | 29,518 | 28,889 | 44,342 | ||||
Income tax prepaid | 2,591 | 3,711 | 993 | ||||
Prepayments | 3,576 | 2,000 | 4,687 | ||||
Financial assets | 8 | 33,618 | 42,957 | 55,049 | |||
Cash and cash equivalents | 11 | 6,164 | 12,946 | 9,755 | |||
Other current assets | 422 | 899 | 1,173 | ||||
Total current assets | 134,430 | 168,739 | 178,063 | ||||
Total assets | 1,212,210 | 1,243,796 | 1,290,519 | ||||
Equity and liabilities | |||||||
Equity attributable to equity holders of the parent | |||||||
Issued capital | 13 | 585 | 585 | 585 | |||
Share premium | 718,419 | 718,419 | 718,419 | ||||
Assets revaluation reserve | 832 | 832 | 832 | ||||
Retained earnings | 51,762 | 47,698 | 105,914 | ||||
Total equity attributable to equity holders of the parent | 771,598 | 767,534 | 825,750 | ||||
Non-controlling interests | 2,876 | 2,570 | 2,617 | ||||
Total equity | 774,474 | 770,104 | 828,367 | ||||
Non-current liabilities | |||||||
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings | 12 | 193,959 | 145,443 | 134,121 | |||
Provisions | 19,971 | 15,699 | 34,929 | ||||
Liability under finance lease | 978 | - | - | ||||
Long-term accounts payable | 318 | 305 | 500 | ||||
Deferred income tax liability | 121,272 | 129,035 | 79,720 | ||||
Total non-current liabilities | 336,498 | 290,482 | 249,270 | ||||
Current liabilities | |||||||
Trade and other payables | 23,325 | 22,134 | 39,747 | ||||
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings | 12 | 76,852 | 157,658 | 169,925 | |||
Liability under finance lease | 420 | - | - | ||||
Income tax payable | 641 | 3,418 | 3,201 | ||||
Provisions | - | - | 9 | ||||
Total current liabilities | 101,238 | 183,210 | 212,882 | ||||
Total liabilities | 437,736 | 473,692 | 462,152 | ||||
Total equity and liabilities | 1,212,210 | 1,243,796 | 1,290,519 |
Interim consolidated statement of changes in equity
for the six months ended 30 June 2015
| Attributable to equity holders of the parent |
|
| ||||
| Issued capital | Share premium | Asset revaluation reserve | Retained earnings | Total | Non-controlling interest | Total equity |
| US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | US$000 |
At 31 December 2014 | 585 | 718,419 | 832 | 47,698 | 767,534 | 2,570 | 770,104 |
Total comprehensive income for the period | - | - | - | 14,160 | 14,160 | 306 | 14,466 |
Dividends paid to equity holders of the parent | - | - | - | (10,096) | (10,096) | - | (10,096) |
At 30 June 2015 (unaudited) | 585 | 718,419 | 832 | 51,762 | 771,598 | 2,876 | 774,474 |
for the six months ended 30 June 2014
| Attributable to equity holders of the parent |
|
| ||||
| Issued capital | Share premium | Asset revaluation reserve | Retained earnings | Total | Non-controlling interest | Total equity |
| US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | US$000 |
At 31 December 2013 | 585 | 718,419 | 832 | 99,444 | 819,280 | 2,471 | 821,751 |
Total comprehensive income for the period | - | - | - | 20,161 | 20,161 | 146 | 20,307 |
Dividends paid to equity holders of the parent | - | - | - | (13,691) | (13,691) | - | (13,691) |
At 30 June 2014 (unaudited) | 585 | 718,419 | 832 | 105,914 | 825,750 | 2,617 | 828,367 |
Interim consolidated cash flow statement
for the six months ended 30 June
|
| 2015unaudited |
| 2014unaudited |
| Notes | US$000 |
| US$000 |
Operating activities |
|
|
|
|
Profit before income tax |
| 16,614 |
| 29,441 |
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustments to reconcile profit before income taxto net cash flows from operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
Depreciation of mine properties and property, plant and equipment | 7 | 36,057 |
| 27,065 |
Movement in ore stockpiles obsolescence provision | 10 | - |
| 664 |
Movement in raw materials and consumables obsolescence provision | 10 | 50 |
| (35) |
Write-off of mine properties and property, plant and equipment | 7 | 1,236 |
| 152 |
Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment |
| 107 |
| 304 |
Bank interest receivable | 5.1 | (45) |
| (62) |
Bonds fair value movement | 5.1, 8 | (2,123) |
| (6,161) |
Interest expense on bank loans | 5.2 | 1,442 |
| 441 |
Accretion expense on site restoration provision | 5.2 | 1,096 |
| 1,142 |
Gain on settlement of contingent consideration |
| - |
| (5,622) |
Net foreign exchange loss |
| 1,781 |
| 1,473 |
Other non-cash expenses |
| 918 |
| 58 |
Working capital adjustments: |
|
|
|
|
(Increase)/ decrease in trade and other receivables and prepayments |
| (4,195) |
| 7,524 |
Decrease in inventories |
| 12,454 |
| 7,520 |
Increase in trade and other payables |
| 1,198 |
| 6,056 |
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax paid |
| (10,067) |
| (5,465) |
Net cash flows from operating activities |
| 56,523 |
| 64,495 |
|
|
|
|
|
Investing activities |
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment |
| 16 |
| 465 |
Purchase of property, plant and equipment | 3 | (18,153) |
| (36,429) |
Capitalised interest paid | 3, 7 | (6,290) |
| (5,818) |
Increase in stripping activity assets | 7 | (5,865) |
| (2,189) |
Interest received from deposits |
| 45 |
| 62 |
Interest received from bonds | 8 | 1,373 |
| 1,311 |
Purchase of investments - bonds | 8 | (3,818) |
| - |
Sale of investments - bonds | 8 | 13,907 |
| - |
Net cash flows used in investing activities |
| (18,785) |
| (42,598) |
|
|
|
|
|
Financing activities |
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from borrowings |
| 311,424 |
| 52,242 |
Repayment of borrowings |
| (344,453) |
| (57,603) |
Dividends paid to equity holders of the parent |
| (10,096) |
| (13,691) |
Interest paid |
| (1,385) |
| (341) |
Net cash flows (used in)/ from financing activities |
| (44,510) |
| (19,393) |
|
|
|
|
|
Net (decrease)/ increase in cash and cash equivalents |
| (6,772) |
| 2,504 |
Effects of exchange rate changes |
| (10) |
| (687) |
Cash and cash equivalents at 1 January |
| 12,946 |
| 7,938 |
Cash and cash equivalents at 30 June |
| 6,164 |
| 9,755 |
1. Corporate information
These interim condensed consolidated financial statements of Highland Gold Mining Limited for the six months ended 30 June 2015 were authorised for issue in accordance with a resolution of the Directors on 22 September 2015.
Highland Gold Mining Limited is a public company incorporated and domiciled in Jersey. The registered office is located at 26 New Street, St Helier, Jersey JE2 3RA. Its ordinary shares are traded on the Alternative Investment Market (AIM).
The principal activity is building a portfolio of gold mining operations within the Russian Federation and Kyrgyzstan.
2. Basis of preparation and accounting policies
Basis of preparation
The interim condensed consolidated financial statements for the six months ended 30 June 2015 have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 'Interim Financial Reporting' as adopted by the European Union. The annual financial statements of the Group for the year ended 31 December 2014 were prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the European Union and Companies (Jersey) Law 1991.
The interim condensed consolidated financial statements do not include all the information and disclosures required in the annual financial statements, and should be read in conjunction with the Group's annual financial statements as at 31 December 2014.
Having made relevant enquiries, the Directors believe that it is appropriate to adopt the going concern basis in the preparation of the interim condensed consolidated financial statements in view of the fact that the Company and the Group have adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future.
The impact of seasonality or cyclicality on operations is not considered significant to the interim condensed consolidated financial statements.
Changes in accounting policies and presentation rules
The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the consolidated interim financial statements are consistent with those applied in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2014, except for the adoption of new standards and interpretations effective as of 1 January 2015. The Group has not early adopted any other standard, interpretation or amendment that has been issued but is not yet effective.
The nature and the effect of these changes are disclosed below. Although these new standards and amendments apply for the first time in 2015, they do not have a material impact on the interim condensed consolidated financial statements of the Group and are not expected to have a material impact on the annual consolidated financial statements of the Group. The nature and the impact of each new standard or amendment are described below:
Amendments to IAS 19 Defined Benefit Plans: Employee Contributions
This amendment is not relevant to the Group, since none of the entities within the Group has defined benefit plans with contributions from employees or third parties.
Annual Improvements 2010-2012 Cycle
These improvements are effective from 1 July 2014 and the Group has applied these amendments for the first time in these interim condensed consolidated financial statements. They include:
IFRS 2 Share-based Payment
This amendment is not relevant to the Group, since share options were forfeited during the first half of 2014.
IFRS 3 Business Combinations
The amendment is applied prospectively and clarifies that all contingent consideration arrangements classified as liabilities (or assets) arising from a business combination should be subsequently measured at fair value through profit or loss whether or not they fall within the scope of IFRS 9 (or IAS 39, as applicable). This is consistent with the Group's current accounting policy, and thus this amendment does not impact the Group's accounting policy.
IFRS 8 Operating Segments
The amendments are applied retrospectively and clarify that:
· An entity must disclose the judgements made by management in applying the aggregation criteria in paragraph 12 of IFRS 8, including a brief description of operating segments that have been aggregated and the economic characteristics (e.g., sales and gross margins) used to assess whether the segments are 'similar'.
· The reconciliation of segment assets to total assets is only required to be disclosed if the reconciliation is reported to the chief operating decision maker, similar to the required disclosure for segment liabilities.
The Group has applied the aggregation criteria in IFRS 8.12. The Group has presented the reconciliation of segment assets to total assets in previous periods and continues to disclose the same in Note 3 in these financial statements as the reconciliation is reported to the chief operating decision maker for the purpose of decision making.
IAS 16 Property, Plant and Equipment and IAS 38 Intangible Assets
The amendment is applied retrospectively and clarifies in IAS 16 and IAS 38 that the asset may be revalued by reference to observable data by either adjusting the gross carrying amount of the asset to market value or by determining the market value of the carrying value and adjusting the gross carrying amount proportionately so that the resulting carrying amount equals the market value. In addition, the accumulated depreciation or amortisation is the difference between the gross and carrying amounts of the asset. The Group did not record any revaluation adjustments during the current interim period.
IAS 24 Related Party Disclosures
The amendment is applied retrospectively and clarifies that a management entity (an entity that provides key management personnel services) is a related party subject to the related party disclosures. In addition, an entity that uses a management entity is required to disclose the expenses incurred for management services. This amendment is not relevant for the Group as it does not receive any management services from other entities.
Annual Improvements 2011-2013 Cycle
These improvements are effective from 1 July 2014 and the Group has applied these amendments for the first time in these interim condensed consolidated financial statements. They include:
IFRS 3 Business Combinations
The amendment is applied prospectively and clarifies for the scope exceptions within IFRS 3 that:
· Joint arrangements, not just joint ventures, are outside the scope of IFRS 3.
· This scope exception applies only to the accounting in the financial statements of the joint arrangement itself.
The Group is not a joint arrangement, and thus this amendment is not relevant for the Group and its subsidiaries.
IFRS 13 Fair Value Measurement
The amendment is applied prospectively and clarifies that the portfolio exception in IFRS 13 can be applied not only to financial assets and financial liabilities, but also to other contracts within the scope of IFRS 9 (or IAS 39, as applicable). The Group does not apply the portfolio exception in IFRS 13.
IAS 40 Investment Property
This amendment is not relevant to the Group, since none of the entities within the Group has investment property.
3. Segment information
For management purposes, the Group is organised into business units based on the nature of their activities, and has four reportable segments as follows:
· Gold production;
· Polymetallic concentrate production;
· Development and exploration; and
· Other.
The gold production reportable segment comprises two operating segments, namely Mnogovershinnoye (MNV) and Belaya Gora (BG) at which level management monitors its results for the purpose of making decisions about resource allocation and evaluating the effectiveness of its activity. MNV and BG have been aggregated into one reportable segment as they exhibit similar long-term financial performance and have similar economic characteristics: nature of products (gold and silver), nature of the production processes, type of customer for their products (banks), methods used to distribute their products and nature of the environment (both are located in the Khabarovsk region).
The polymetallic concentrate production segment, namely Novoshirokinskoye (Novo), is analysed by management separately due to the fact that the nature of its activities differs from the gold production process.
The development and exploration segment contains entities which hold licenses in the development and exploration stages: Kekura, Klen, Taseevskoye, Unkurtash, Lyubov, and related service entities: Zabaykalzolotoproyekt (ZZP) and BSC.
The 'other' segment includes head office, management company and other non-operating companies which have been aggregated to form the reportable segment.
Segment performance is evaluated based on EBITDA (defined as operating profit excluding depreciation and amortisation, impairment losses, movement in ore stockpiles obsolescence provision, movement in raw materials and consumables obsolescence provision and gain on settlement of contingent consideration). The development and exploration segment is evaluated based on the life of mine models in connection with the capital expenditure spent during the reporting period.
The following tables present revenue, EBITDA and assets information for the Group's reportable segments. The segment information is reconciled to the Group's profit after tax for the period.
The finance costs, finance income, income taxes, foreign exchange gains/ (losses), other non-current assets and current assets are managed on a group basis and are not allocated to operating segments.
Transfer prices between operating segments are on an arm's length basis in a manner similar to transactions with third parties.
The accounting policies used by the Group in reporting segments internally are the same as those contained in Note 2 of the interim condensed consolidated financial statements.
Revenue from several customers was greater than 10% of total revenues.
In the first half of 2015 the gold and silver revenue reported in the gold production segment was received from sales to Gazprombank (US$84.4 million) in the territory of the Russian Federation.
In the first half of 2014 the gold and silver revenue reported in the gold production segment was received from sales to Gazprombank (US$94.1 million) and MDM Bank (US$0.9 million) in the territory of the Russian Federation.
In the first half of 2015 the concentrate revenue reported in the polymetallic concentrate production segment in the amount of US$46.1 million was received from sales to KazZinc (H1 2014: US$46.8 million) in the territory of the Republic of Kazakhstan.
Other third-party revenues in both H1 2015 and H1 2014 were received in the territory of the Russian Federation.
Inter-segment revenues mostly represent management services.
Period ended 30 June 2015 | Gold production segment | Polymetallic concentrate production segment | Development & exploration | Other | Eliminations | Total | ||||||
US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | |||||||
Revenue | ||||||||||||
Gold revenue | 83,640 | - | - | - | - | 83,640 | ||||||
Silver revenue | 801 | - | - | - | - | 801 | ||||||
Concentrate revenue | - | 46,110 | - | - | - | 46,110 | ||||||
Other third-party | 101 | 81 | 7 | - | - | 189 | ||||||
Inter-segment | 47 | - | 62 | 5,900 | (6,009) | - | ||||||
Total revenue | 84,589 | 46,191 | 69 | 5,900 | (6,009) | 130,740 | ||||||
Cost of sales | 74,215 | 26,983 | 461 | 40 | - | 101,699 | ||||||
EBITDA | 31,679 | 27,588 | (2,909) | (1,473) | - | 54,885 | ||||||
Other segment information | ||||||||||||
Depreciation | (25,726) | (10,271) | (22) | (38) | - | (36,057) | ||||||
Movement in raw materials and consumables obsolescence provision | (50) | - | - | - | - | (50) | ||||||
Finance income | 2,175 | |||||||||||
Finance costs | (2,558) | |||||||||||
Foreign exchange loss | (1,781) | |||||||||||
Profit before income tax | 16,614 | |||||||||||
Income tax | (2,148) | |||||||||||
Profit for the period | 14,466 | |||||||||||
Segment assets at 30 June 2015 | ||||||||||||
Non-current assets | ||||||||||||
Capital expenditure* | 220,395 | 180,130 | 572,851 | 528 | - | 973,904 | ||||||
Goodwill | 22,253 | 5,134 | 59,732 | - | - | 87,119 | ||||||
Other non-current assets | 14,783 | 194 | 1,186 | 594 | - | 16,757 | ||||||
Current assets** | 76,677 | 22,937 | 8,872 | 41,050 | (15,106) | 134,430 | ||||||
Total assets | 1,212,210 | |||||||||||
Capital expenditure - addition during the first half of 2015***, including: | 13,293 | 3,423 | 13,902 | 14 | - | 30,632 | ||||||
Stripping activity assets | 5,865 | - | - | - | - | 5,865 | ||||||
Capitalised interest | - | - | 6,290 | - | - | 6,290 | ||||||
Unpaid/ (settled) accounts payable | 443 | 77 | (91) | (105) | - | 324 | ||||||
Cash capital expenditure | 6,985 | 3,346 | 7,703 | 119 | - | 18,153 | ||||||
* Capital expenditure is the sum of exploration and evaluation assets, mine properties and property, plant and equipment.
** Current assets at 30 June 2015 include corporate cash and cash equivalents of US$6.2 million, investments of US$33.6 million, inventories of US$58.5 million, trade and other receivables of US$29.5 million and other assets of US$6.6 million. Eliminations relate to intercompany accounts receivable.
*** Capital expenditure for the first half of 2015 includes additions to property, plant and equipment of US$24.8 million (Note 7) and capitalised interest of US$6.3 million (Note 7), less prepayments previously made for property, plant and equipment of US$0.5 million.
Non-current assets at 30 June 2015 are located in the Russian Federation (US$1,034.9 million) and in the Kyrgyz Republic (US$42.9 million). Current assets for the first half of 2015 are located in the Russian Federation.
Period ended 30 June 2014 | Gold production segment | Polymetallic concentrate production segment | Development & exploration | Other | Eliminations | Total | ||||||
US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | |||||||
Revenue | ||||||||||||
Gold revenue | 94,110 | - | - | - | - | 94,110 | ||||||
Silver revenue | 858 | - | - | - | - | 858 | ||||||
Concentrate revenue | - | 46,755 | - | - | - | 46,755 | ||||||
Other third-party | 151 | 122 | 244 | - | - | 517 | ||||||
Inter-segment | 83 | - | 247 | 6,687 | (7,017) | - | ||||||
Total revenue | 95,202 | 46,877 | 491 | 6,687 | (7,017) | 142,240 | ||||||
Cost of sales | 76,257 | 32,047 | 1,248 | 159 | - | 109,711 | ||||||
EBITDA | 31,301 | 21,054 | (2,147) | (1,833) | - | 48,375 | ||||||
Other segment information | ||||||||||||
Depreciation | (17,213) | (9,673) | (23) | (156) | - | (27,065) | ||||||
Movement in ore stockpile obsolescence provision | (664) | - | - | - | - | (664) | ||||||
Gain on settlement of contingent consideration | 5,622 | |||||||||||
Finance income | 6,229 | |||||||||||
Finance costs | (1,583) | |||||||||||
Foreign exchange loss | (1,473) | |||||||||||
Profit before income tax | 29,441 | |||||||||||
Income tax | (9,134) | |||||||||||
Profit for the period | 20,307 | |||||||||||
Segment assets at 31 December 2014 | ||||||||||||
Non-current assets | ||||||||||||
Capital expenditure* | 231,553 | 185,696 | 559,811 | 552 | - | 977,612 | ||||||
Goodwill | 22,253 | 5,134 | 59,732 | - | - | 87,119 | ||||||
Other non-current assets | 8,060 | 357 | 1,446 | 463 | - | 10,326 | ||||||
Current assets** | 111,555 | 35,225 | 7,216 | 50,327 | (35,584) | 168,739 | ||||||
Total assets | 1,243,796 | |||||||||||
Capital expenditure - addition during the first half of 2014***, including: | 20,832 | 3,082 | 14,158 | 51 | - | 38,123 | ||||||
Stripping activity assets | 2,189 | - | - | - | - | 2,189 | ||||||
Capitalised interest | 1,379 | - | 4,439 | - | - | 5,818 | ||||||
(Settled)/ unpaid accounts payable | (1,057) | 128 | (5,267) | (117) | - | (6,313) | ||||||
Cash capital expenditure | 18,321 | 2,954 | 14,986 | 168 | - | 36,429 | ||||||
* Capital expenditure is the sum of exploration and evaluation assets, mine properties and property, plant and equipment.
** Current assets at 31 December 2014 include corporate cash and cash equivalents of US$12.9 million, investments of US$43.0 million, inventories of US$77.3 million, trade and other receivables of US$28.9 million and other assets of US$6.6 million. Eliminations relate to intercompany accounts receivable.
*** Capital expenditure for the first half of 2014 includes additions to property, plant and equipment of US$36.7 million (Note 7) and capitalised interest of US$5.8 million (Note 7), less prepayments previously made for property, plant and equipment of US$4.4 million.
Non-current assets at 31 December 2014 are located in the Russian Federation (US$1,032.4 million) and in the Kyrgyz Republic (US$42.7 million). Current assets for the first half of 2014 are located in the Russian Federation.
4. Other operating expenses
| For the six months ended30 June | ||
| 2015 |
| 2014 |
| US$000 |
| US$000 |
|
|
|
|
Movement in ore stockpiles obsolescence provision (Note 10) | - |
| 664 |
Mine properties and property, plant and equipment write-off | 1,236 |
| 152 |
Donations to local communities | 549 |
| 868 |
Property tax and tax penalties | 107 |
| 1,267 |
Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment | 107 |
| 304 |
Loss on disposal of inventory | 244 |
| 303 |
Other operating expenses | 1,541 |
| 568 |
Total other operating expenses | 3,784 |
| 4,126 |
5. Finance income and costs
5.1 Finance income
| For the six months ended30 June | ||
| 2015 |
| 2014 |
| US$000 |
| US$000 |
|
|
|
|
Bonds fair value movement (Note 8) | 2,123 |
| 6,161 |
Bank interest | 45 |
| 62 |
Other | 7 |
| 6 |
Total finance income | 2,175 |
| 6,229 |
5.2 Finance costs
| For the six months ended30 June | ||
| 2015 |
| 2014 |
| US$000 |
| US$000 |
|
|
|
|
Accretion expense on site restoration provision | 1,096 |
| 1,142 |
Interest expense on bank loans | 1,442 |
| 441 |
Interest expense on finance lease | 20 |
| - |
Total finance costs | 2,558 |
| 1,583 |
6. Income tax
The major components of income tax expense in the interim consolidated statement of comprehensive income are:
| For the six months ended30 June | ||
| 2015 |
| 2014 |
| US$000 |
| US$000 |
Current income tax |
|
|
|
Current income tax charge | 9,847 |
| 10,024 |
Adjustments in respect of prior year current/deferred tax | - |
| 1,114 |
Deferred income tax |
|
|
|
Relating to origination of temporary differences | (7,699) |
| (2,004) |
Income tax expense | 2,148 |
| 9,134 |
There are no tax amounts recognised directly in equity during the first half of 2015 (H1 2014: Nil).
Tax for the six months ended 30 June 2015 is charged at 13.0% (H1 2014: 31.0%), representing the best estimate of the average annual effective tax rate expected for the full year, applied to the pre-tax income of the six months period. The effective tax rate in the first half of 2015 is lower than the statutory rate of 20% due to foreign exchange differences.
The actual tax expense differs from the amount which would have been determined by applying the statutory rate of 20% for the Russian Federation to profit before income tax as a result of the application of relevant jurisdictional tax regulations, which disallow certain deductions which are included in the determination of accounting profit.
7. Mine properties, exploration and evaluation assets, and property, plant and equipment
Reconciliation of fixed assets on period-by-period basis for the period ending 30 June 2015
Mining assets | Exploration and evaluation assets | Freehold building | Plant and equipment | Construction in progress | Stripping activity assets | Total | ||||||||
US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | ||||||||
Cost | ||||||||||||||
At 31 December 2014 | 438,385 | 296,739 | 202,881 | 204,545 | 77,835 | 36,032 | 1,256,417 | |||||||
Additions | 3,002 | 4,598 | - | 1,605 | 9,710 | 5,865 | 24,780 | |||||||
Transfers | 10,272 | (668) | (6,899) | 3,544 | (7,497) | - | (1,248) | |||||||
Write-off* | (132) | - | (284) | (3,435) | (592) | (3,646) | (8,089) | |||||||
Disposals | - | - | (5) | (99) | (76) | - | (180) | |||||||
Capitalised depreciation | 408 | 2,454 | - | - | 1,219 | - | 4,081 | |||||||
Capitalised interest** | - | 6,290 | - | - | - | - | 6,290 | |||||||
Change in estimation - site restoration asset*** | 3,186 | - | - | - | - | - | 3,186 | |||||||
At 30 June 2015 | 455,121 | 309,413 | 195,693 | 206,159 | 80,599 | 38,251 | 1,285,236 | |||||||
Depreciation and impairment | ||||||||||||||
At 31 December 2014 | 124,372 | - | 43,209 | 82,013 | 573 | 28,638 | 278,805 | |||||||
Provided during the period | 10,773 | - | 8,216 | 12,378 | - | 4,690 | 36,057 | |||||||
Transfers | 1,904 | - | (374) | (2,778) | - | - | (1,248) | |||||||
Write-off* | (117) | - | - | (2,590) | (500) | (3,646) | (6,853) | |||||||
Disposals | - | - | (4) | (53) | - | - | (57) | |||||||
Capitalised depreciation | 43 | - | 2,000 | 2,038 | - | - | 4,081 | |||||||
Capitalised to inventory | - | - | 155 | 373 | - | - | 528 | |||||||
Other adjustments | - | - | - | - | 19 | - | 19 | |||||||
At 30 June 2015 | 136,975 | - | 53,202 | 91,381 | 92 | 29,682 | 311,332 | |||||||
Net book value: | ||||||||||||||
At 31 December 2014 | 314,013 | 296,739 | 159,672 | 122,532 | 77,262 | 7,394 | 977,612 | |||||||
At 30 June 2015 | 318,146 | 309,413 | 142,491 | 114,778 | 80,507 | 8,569 | 973,904 | |||||||
* Write-off for the first half of 2015 in the amount of US$1.2 million relates to retirement of old inefficient equipment.
** Capitalised interest for the first half of 2015 includes US$6.3 million of borrowing costs capitalised at Kekura.
*** During the first half of 2015 there was a change in the rehabilitation estimate associated with the change in volumes of expected site restoration activities, discount and inflation rates. The net present value of the increase in the cost estimate is US$3.2 million (increase of US$0.6 million at MNV, increase of US$1.4 million at Novo, increase of US$1.0 million at BG, increase of US$0.1 million at Klen and increase of US$0.1 million at Kekura) which was booked as an increase to mining assets and non-current provisions.
No plant and equipment has been pledged as security for bank loans in the first half of 2015.
Mine properties in the interim consolidated statement of financial position comprise mining assets and stripping activity assets.
Property, plant and equipment in the interim consolidated statement of financial position comprise freehold building, plant and equipment and construction in progress.
Reconciliation of fixed assets on period-by-period basis for the period ending 30 June 2014
Mining assets | Exploration and evaluation assets | Freehold building | Plant and equipment | Construction in progress | Stripping activity assets | Total | ||||||||
US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | ||||||||
Cost | ||||||||||||||
At 31 December 2013 | 443,270 | 270,287 | 99,736 | 154,777 | 197,608 | 28,701 | 1,194,379 | |||||||
Additions | 6,968 | 6,767 | - | 722 | 20,060 | 2,189 | 36,706 | |||||||
Transfers | 1,267 | 261 | 66,725 | 62,969 | (133,160) | - | (1,938) | |||||||
Write-off* | - | - | - | (1,856) | (48) | - | (1,904) | |||||||
Disposals | - | - | (94) | (777) | (257) | - | (1,128) | |||||||
Capitalised depreciation | 739 | 5,583 | - | - | 3,864 | 706 | 10,892 | |||||||
Capitalised interest | 1,379 | 4,439 | - | - | - | - | 5,818 | |||||||
Change in estimation - site restoration asset | (595) | - | - | - | - | - | (595) | |||||||
At 30 June 2014 | 453,028 | 287,337 | 166,367 | 215,835 | 88,067 | 31,596 | 1,242,230 | |||||||
Depreciation and impairment | ||||||||||||||
At 31 December 2013 | 110,516 | - | 25,171 | 59,391 | 73 | 23,448 | 218,599 | |||||||
Provided during the period | 10,865 | - | 5,505 | 8,907 | - | 1,788 | 27,065 | |||||||
Transfers | (1,097) | - | (269) | (572) | - | - | (1,938) | |||||||
Write-off* | - | - | - | (1,752) | - | - | (1,752) | |||||||
Disposals | - | - | (8) | (351) | - | - | (359) | |||||||
Capitalised depreciation | 611 | - | 5,802 | 4,170 | - | 309 | 10,892 | |||||||
Capitalised to inventory | - | - | - | 513 | - | - | 513 | |||||||
Other adjustments | - | - | - | - | 1 | - | 1 | |||||||
At 30 June 2014 | 120,895 | - | 36,201 | 70,306 | 74 | 25,545 | 253,021 | |||||||
Net book value: | ||||||||||||||
At 31 December 2013 | 332,754 | 270,287 | 74,565 | 95,386 | 197,535 | 5,253 | 975,780 | |||||||
At 30 June 2014 | 332,133 | 287,337 | 130,166 | 145,529 | 87,993 | 6,051 | 989,209 |
* Write-off for the first half of 2014 in the amount of US$0.2 million relates to retirement of old inefficient equipment.
** Capitalised interest for the first half of 2014 includes US$4.4 million of borrowing costs capitalised at Kekura and US$1.4 million of borrowing costs capitalised at BG.
** During the first half of 2014 there was a change in the rehabilitation estimate associated with the change in volumes of expected site restoration activities, discount and inflation rates. The net present value of the decrease in the cost estimate is US$0.6 million (decrease of US$0.4 million at MNV, decrease of US$1.0 million at Novo, increase of US$0.5 million at BG, increase of US$0.1 million at Klen and increase of US$0.2 million at Kekura) which was booked as a decrease to mining assets and non-current provisions.
No plant and equipment has been pledged as security for bank loans in the first half of 2014.
Mine properties in the interim consolidated statement of financial position comprise mining assets and stripping activity assets.
Property, plant and equipment in the interim consolidated statement of financial position comprise freehold building, plant and equipment and construction in progress.
8. Financial assets and liabilities
Fair values
Set out below is a comparison by category of carrying amounts and fair values of all of the Group's financial instruments.
Carrying amount | Fair value | |||||
30 June 2015 unaudited US$000 | 31 December 2014audited US$000 | 30 June 2014 unaudited US$000 | 30 June 2015 unaudited US$000 | 31 December 2014audited US$000 | 30 June 2014 unaudited US$000 | |
Financial assets | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | 6,164 | 12,946 | 9,755 | 6,164 | 12,946 | 9,755 |
Financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss (coupon bonds) | 33,618 | 42,957 | 55,049 | 33,618 | 42,957 | 55,049 |
Trade and other receivables | 2,477 | 2,354 | 5,967 | 2,477 | 2,354 | 5,798 |
Trade receivables (including embedded derivative) | 7,838 | 7,895 | 10,839 | 7,838 | 7,895 | 10,839 |
Financial liabilities | ||||||
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings | 270,811 | 303,101 | 304,046 | 270,811 | 303,101 | 304,046 |
Trade and other payables | 18,303 | 17,367 | 29,045 | 18,303 | 17,367 | 29,045 |
Contingent consideration | 400 | 400 | 4,147 | 400 | 400 | 4,147 |
The fair value of the financial assets and liabilities is included at the amount at which the instrument could be exchanged in a current transaction between willing parties, other than in a forced or liquidation sale. The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair values:
· The carrying amounts of financial instruments, such as cash and short-term deposits, short-term accounts receivable and payable and other current liabilities approximate their fair value.
· Fixed-rate interest-bearing loans and borrowings are evaluated based on current market interest rates.
· The fair value of the derivative is based on quoted market prices
Coupon bonds
During the first half of 2015 the Group received US$10.1 million as a result of selling bonds purchased in 2009 and received US$3.8 million as a result of selling bonds purchased during the first half of 2015 for US$3.8 million.
The bonds are treated as financial assets at fair value through profit or loss. Fair value of those bonds was determined based on quoted bid prices (source: Bloomberg). The table below contains bonds fair value movement.
| 30 June 2015 | 31 December 2014 | 30 June 2014 |
unaudited | audited | unaudited | |
| US$000 | US$000 | US$000 |
Fair value of bonds at the beginning of the period | 42,957 | 50,199 | 50,199 |
Fair value gain | 234 | 2,013 | 2,441 |
Foreign exchange gain/ (loss) | 404 | (2,512) | 1,637 |
Coupon interest income accrued | 1,485 | 3,764 | 2,083 |
Bonds fair value movement | 2,123 | 3,265 | 6,161 |
Coupon interest income received | (1,373) | (4,058) | (1,311) |
Bonds sold | (13,907) | (6,449) | - |
Bonds purchased | 3,818 | - | - |
Fair value of bonds at the end of the period | 33,618 | 42,957 | 55,049 |
Fair value hierarchy
The Group uses the following hierarchy for determining and disclosing the fair value of financial instruments by valuation technique:
Level 1: quoted (unadjusted) prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities
Level 2: other techniques for which all inputs which have a significant effect on the recorded fair value are observable, either directly or indirectly
Level 3: techniques which use inputs which have a significant effect on the recorded fair value that are not based on observable market data.
Assets measured at fair value |
| 30 June 2015 | Level 1 | Level 2 |
|
| US$000 | US$000 | US$000 |
Coupon bonds |
| 33,618 | 33,618 | - |
Trade receivables (embedded derivative) |
| (2,402) | - | (2,402) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 31 Dec 2014 | Level 1 | Level 2 |
|
| US$000 | US$000 | US$000 |
Coupon bonds |
| 42,957 | 42,957 | - |
Trade receivables (embedded derivative) |
| (383) | - | (383) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 30 June 2014 | Level 1 | Level 2 |
|
| US$000 | US$000 | US$000 |
Coupon bonds |
| 55,049 | 55,049 | - |
Trade receivables (embedded derivative) |
| 375 | - | 375 |
Liabilities measured at amortised cost |
| 30 June 2015 | Level 3 |
|
| US$000 | US$000 |
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings |
| 270,811 | 270,811 |
|
|
|
|
|
| 31 Dec 2014 | Level 3 |
|
| US$000 | US$000 |
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings |
| 303,101 | 303,101 |
|
|
|
|
|
| 30 June 2014 | Level 3 |
|
| US$000 | US$000 |
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings |
| 304,046 | 304,046 |
There have been no transfers between fair value levels during the reporting period.
9. Commitments and contingencies
Capital commitments
At 30 June 2015, the Group had commitments of US$11.0 million (at 31 December 2014: US$9.8 million, at 30 June 2014: US$21.9 million) principally relating to development assets and US$1.4 million (at 31 December 2014: US$1.6 million, at 30 June 2014: US$5.1 million) for the acquisition of new machinery.
Contingent liabilities
Management has identified possible tax claims within the various jurisdictions in which the Group operates totalling US$3.1 million at 30 June 2015 (at 31 December 2014: US$3.1 million, at 30 June 2014: Nil).
10. Inventories
Non-current* | 30 June2015unaudited | 31 December 2014audited | 30 June2014unaudited |
| US$000 | US$000 | US$000 |
Ore stockpiles | 18,096 | 11,273 | 20,212 |
| 18,096 | 11,273 | 20,212 |
|
|
|
|
Ore stockpile obsolescence provision | (4,609) | (4,609) | (4,610) |
Total inventories | 13,487 | 6,664 | 15,602 |
* The portion of the ore stockpiles that is to be processed in more than 12 months from the reporting date is classified as non-current inventory.
Stockpiled low-grade ore at BG is tested for impairment semi-annually. There was no movement in ore stockpile obsolescence provision in the first half of 2015 (H1 2014: US$0.7 million).
| 30 June2015unaudited | 31 December 2014audited | 30 June2014unaudited |
Current | US$000 | US$000 | US$000 |
Raw materials and consumables | 57,796 | 68,771 | 53,353 |
Ore stockpiles | 4,118 | 12,821 | 10,100 |
Gold in progress | 6,465 | 4,704 | 8,646 |
Finished goods | 880 | 1,709 | 89 |
| 69,259 | 88,005 | 72,188 |
|
|
|
|
Raw materials and consumables obsolescence provision | (10,718) | (10,668) | (10,124) |
Total inventories | 58,541 | 77,337 | 62,064 |
Movement in raw materials and consumables obsolescence provision amounted to US$0.05 million in the first half of 2015 (H1 2014: US$0.04 million). No inventory has been pledged as security.
11. Cash and cash equivalents
Cash at bank earns interest at fixed rates based on daily bank deposit rates. Short-term deposits are made for varying periods of between one day and three months depending on the immediate cash requirements of the Group, and earn interest at the respective short-term deposit rates. The deposits are placed with banks with credit rating Ba2 (Moody's). The fair value of cash and cash equivalents is equal to the carrying value.
For the purpose of the interim consolidated cash flow statement, cash and cash equivalents comprise the following:
| 30 June2015unaudited | 31 December 2014audited | 30 June2014unaudited |
US$000 | US$000 | US$000 | |
Cash in hand and at bank | 4,164 | 12,759 | 9,737 |
Short term deposits | 2,000 | 187 | 18 |
6,164 | 12,946 | 9,755 |
12. Interest-bearing loans and borrowings
| Effective interest rate % | Maturity | 30 June2015unaudited US$000 | 31 December2014audited US$000 | 30 June2014unaudited US$000 |
Current |
|
|
|
|
|
Gazprombank loan (1) | 4.0, 7.0 from 18 March 2015 | March 2016 | - | 88,714 | 88,714 |
Gazprombank loan (2) | 5.0 | March 2017 | 9,500 | - | 24,600 |
Gazprombank loan (3) | 5.0, 7.0 from 18 March 2015 | May 2016 | 17,519 | 19,111 | 19,111 |
Sberbank loan (4) | 4.2 | September 2016 | 49,833 | 49,833 | 37,500 |
|
| 76,852 | 157,658 | 169,925 | |
|
|
|
|
| |
Non-current |
|
|
|
| |
Gazprombank loan (1) | 4.0, 7.0 from 18 March 2015 | March 2016 | - | 22,179 | 66,536 |
Gazprombank loan (2) | 5.0 | March 2017 | 60,000 | 77,926 | - |
Gazprombank loan (3) | 5.0, 7.0 from 18 March 2015 | May 2016 | - | 7,963 | 17,519 |
Sberbank loan (4) | 4.2 | September 2016 | 12,458 | 37,375 | 50,066 |
Alfa-bank loan (5) | 5.6 | December 2016 | 41,501 | - | - |
Gazprombank loan (6) | 7.9 | December 2018 | 80,000 | - | - |
|
|
| 193,959 | 145,443 | 134,121 |
Total |
|
| 270,811 | 303,101 | 304,046 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) In March 2015 the interest rate was changed to 7.0%. The loan was repaid in June 2015.
(2) In March 2014 the Group secured a revolving facility with Gazprombank with the draw period set till 31 March 2016. The interest rate is set for every instalment separately. Every instalment is repayable in one year, with the final repayment in March 2017. The loan is secured by future gold sales at market prices at the time of sale. The drawn down loan payable balance under the agreement at 30 June 2015 is US$69.5 million. The outstanding bank debt is subject to the following covenant: the ratio of total debt to EBITDA should be equal to or lower than 4.0.
(3) In June 2013 the Group raised financing with Gazprombank at a 5.0% interest rate with the draw period set till 20 October 2013. In March 2015 the interest rate was changed to 7.0%. The loan is repayable in monthly instalments between March 2014 and May 2016. The loan is secured by future gold sales at market prices at the time of sale. The drawn down loan payable balance under the agreement at 30 June 2015 is US$17.5 million. The outstanding bank debt is subject to the following covenant: the ratio of total debt to EBITDA should be equal to or lower than 4.0.
(4) In September 2013 the Group raised financing with Sberbank at a 3.8% interest rate with the draw period set till 2 September 2016. The loan is repayable in instalments between December 2014 and September 2016. The drawn down loan payable balance under the agreement at 30 June 2015 is US$62.3 million (net of US$0.2 million of commission). The outstanding bank debt is subject to the following covenant: the ratio of net debt to EBITDA should be equal to or lower than 4.0.
(5) In April 2015 the Group raised financing with Alfa-Bank at a LIBOR USD 3M + 5.35% interest rate with the draw period set till 31 December 2016. The loan is repayable in December 2016. The drawn down loan payable balance under the agreement at 30 June 2015 is US$41.5 million. The outstanding bank debt is subject to the following covenant: the ratio of net debt to EBITDA should be equal to or lower than 4.0.
(6) In April 2015 the Group raised financing with Gazprombank with the draw period set till 10 July 2015. The interest rate is set for every instalment separately. The loan is repayable in monthly instalments between April 2017 and December 2018. The loan is secured by future gold sales at market prices at the time of sale. The drawn down loan payable balance under the agreement at 30 June 2015 is US$80.0 million. The outstanding bank debt is subject to the following covenants: the ratio of total debt to EBITDA should be equal to or lower than 4.0.
The total outstanding bank debt of the Group at 30 June 2015 is US$270.8 million. There were no covenant breaches as at 30 June 2015.
13. Share Capital
Authorised |
| 30 June 2015 | 31 December 2014 | 30 June 2014 |
|
| Shares | Shares | Shares |
Ordinary shares of £0.001 each |
| 750,000,000 | 750,000,000 | 750,000,000 |
| ||||
Ordinary shares issued and fully paid |
| Shares | AmountUS$000 | |
At 30 June 2015 |
|
| 325,222,098 | 585 |
At 31 December 2014 |
|
| 325,222,098 | 585 |
At 30 June 2014 |
|
| 325,222,098 | 585 |
14. Share-based payments
Options for 25,000 shares were forfeited during the first half of 2014 because of the retirement of certain participants. Options for 450,000 shares expired in the second half of 2014. Currently there are no participants of the scheme.
15. Related party transactions
There were no transactions between the Group and related parties within the period.
16. Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share amounts are calculated by dividing profit for the period attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period.
Diluted earnings per share amounts are calculated by dividing the profit attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period plus the weighted average number of ordinary shares that would be issued on the exercise of share options into ordinary shares.
The following reflects the income and share data used in the basic and diluted earnings per share computations:
|
| For the six months ended 30 June | ||
|
| 2015 |
| 2014 |
|
| US$000 |
| US$000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net profit attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent |
| 14,160 |
| 20,161 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Thousands |
| Thousands |
Weighted average number of ordinary shares for basic earnings per share |
| 325,222 |
| 325,222 |
Weighted average number of ordinary shares adjusted for the effect of dilution |
| 325,222 |
| 325,222 |
There have been no other transactions involving ordinary shares or potential ordinary shares between the reporting date and the date of completion of these financial statements.
17. Impairment of goodwill and non-current assets
In accordance with the Group's accounting policy, goodwill is tested for impairment annually and when circumstances indicate the carrying value may be impaired.
When there is an indicator of impairment of non-current assets within a cash-generating unit (CGU) or a group of CGUs containing goodwill, non-current assets are tested for impairment first at each CGU and any impairment loss on the non-current assets is recognised before testing the groups of CGUs for a potential goodwill impairment. Impairment is recognised when the carrying amount exceeds the recoverable amount.
Non-current assets are tested for impairment when events or changes in circumstances suggest that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. The assessment is done at the CGU level, which is the lowest level for which identifiable cash flows are largely independent of the cash flows of other assets.
In the first half of 2015, no goodwill impairment charge was recorded (H1 2014: Nil) and no impairment charge in respect of non-current assets was recognised (H1 2014: Nil).
Any rise in the post-tax discount rate, any decrease in gold prices below 1,150 per ounce or any increase in operating or capital costs at Klen would result in an impairment of mine properties and equipment.
18. Events after the reporting period
The Board has approved an interim dividend of £0.020 per share (H1 2014: £0.025 per share). The interim dividend will be paid on 16 October 2015 to shareholders on the register at the close of business on 2 October 2015. The ex dividend date will be 1 October 2015.
In September 2015 the Group signed an additional agreement with Alfa-bank regarding a limit increase of the non-current loan from US$60.0 million up to US$100.0 million and an extension of the final maturity until December 2018.
.
Related Shares:
HGM.L