17th Sep 2014 07:00
Sierra Rutile Limited
Unaudited Interim Results for the Six Months Ended 30 June 2014
London, UK, 17 September 2014: Sierra Rutile Limited (AIM: SRX) ("Sierra Rutile" or the "Group" or the "Company") is pleased to announce its unaudited interim results for the six months ended 30 June 2014.
Highlights
· 8% increase in rutile production to 56,060 tonnes (H1 2013: 51,985 tonnes)
· 34% increase in rutile sales volumes to 71,565 tonnes (H1 2013: 53,446 tonnes)
· Revenue of US$64.1 million in-line with H1 2013 of US$66.4 million despite lower market pricing
· US$8.7 million EBITDA1(H1 2013: US$13.5 million)
· Further reduction in unit operating costs:
o 18% reduction in direct operating cash costs2 to US$481/tonne (H1 2013: US$586/tonne) below full-year guidance of US$490/tonne, despite a lower weighting of H1 production
o 24% reduction in total operating cash costs3 to US$609/ tonne (H1 2013: US$799/tonne; no previous guidance provided)
o 26% reduction in all-in cash costs4 to US$627/tonne (H1 2013: US$846/tonne) slightly above full-year guidance of US$605/tonne
· Repayment of US$6.1 million of the loan to the Government of Sierra Leone
· Strong balance sheet with total current assets of US$84.4 million (31 December 2013: US$89.9 million)
· US$3.9 million invested in the upgrade to the mineral separation plant, with commissioning expected in H2 2014
Commenting on the first half performance, CEO John Sisay said: "We are pleased with the performance in the first half. Despite the lower weighting of first half production, the continued focus on unit cash costs has resulted in a strong cost performance from the operations. The company has seen good demand for its products and sales volumes for the period were at record levels, albeit at subdued prices, providing us with confidence for the rest of the year.
While there continues to be no reported or suspected cases of Ebola at Sierra Rutile's operations, we remain vigilant in monitoring the situation closely and ensuring that our employees and the local communities have the necessary support to identify any Ebola cases early."
1 Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation, excluding exceptional items and non-cash stock option expense.2 Direct operating cash cost (includes direct operating costs but excludes depreciation) less by-product revenue divided by tonnes of rutile produced. 3 Total operating cash cost (includes direct operating costs, general administrative costs and corporate costs but excluding depreciation) less by-product revenue divided by tonnes of rutile produced.4 All-in cash costs (Total operating cash cost plus stay-in-business capital cost, but excluding depreciation) less by-product revenue divided by tonnes of rutile produced.
Financial Review
Revenue
Sales of rutile, ilmenite, zircon and other concentrates were at US$64.1 million in H1 2014, 3% lower than H1 2013 at US$66.4 million. The major contributor to the decrease in revenue in H1 2014 over H1 2013 was the weaker pricing obtained with an average realised price for rutile in H1 2014 of US$855/tonne (H1 2013: US$1,265/tonne), partially offset by a 34% increase in sales volumes to 71,565 tonnes (H1 2013: 53,446).
Cost of Sales
On an absolute basis, cost of sales was 8% higher at US$58.1 million (H1 2013: US$53.7 million) due to the increased production and shipping costs required to support higher sales levels and an increased non-cash depreciation charge of US$9.8 million (H1 2013: US$8.0 million), principally due to the addition of the recently commissioned Lanti dry mining assets.
On a unit basis, direct operating cash costs reduced 18% to US$481/tonne (H1 2013: US$586/tonne) below full-year guidance of US$490/tonne and substantially lower than H1 2013.
The Group remains committed to controlling costs and continue to focus on the implementation of its cost efficiency programs.
Administrative and Marketing Expenses
Administrative and marketing expenses decreased by US$0.2 million to US$7.7 million in H1 2014 (H1 2013: US$7.9 million), mainly as a result of cost efficiency programs as well as a reduction in one-off costs incurred during the period. This was despite US$0.6 million of costs being incurred in relation to the strategic discussions announced in November 2013.
On a unit basis, there was a 24% reduction in total operating cash costs to US$609/ tonne (H1 2013: US$799/tonne). The half year total operating cash costs were negatively impacted by the lower H1 2014 weighting of production volume.
Borrowings
During H1 2014, the Group repaid US$6.1 million in principal and interest on the unsecured loan from the Government of Sierra Leone ("GOSL"). The balance outstanding as at 30 June 2014 is US$24.7 million. The remainder of the loan will be re-paid in six-monthly instalments through December 2016. The next repayment is due in December 2014 and will include a principal payment of approximately US$4.9 million and accrued interest of US$1.0 million.
On 19 August 2013, the Group entered and subsequently satisfied all conditions precedent for a one-year US$20 million working capital facility ("Nedbank Loan"). This facility was recently renewed for a further two years on 22 July 2014. The Nedbank Loan carries an interest rate of LIBOR plus 4% in the first year (through to 22 July 2014) moving to 5% thereafter and is secured against assets of the Group. The Nedbank Loan contains certain financial covenants related to financial performance and position which are sensitive to key assumptions including commodity price and production. As at 30 June 2014, this loan was drawn down in full.
On 13 December 2013, the Group entered into an agreement for the provision of a US$30 million senior loan facility ("Nedbank Senior Loan"). The Nedbank Senior Loan has a tenor of four years from financial close, carries an interest rate of LIBOR plus 5.25%, and is secured against the assets of the Group. Use of the Nedbank Senior Loan is restricted to capital expansion projects. Closing and drawdown of this loan is subject to satisfaction of a limited number of outstanding conditions customary for a financing of this type. Sierra Rutile has until 31 December 2014 to reach financial close after which the funds will be available for drawdown for 18 months.
Net finance costs increased from US$0.8 million in H1 2013 to US$2.2 million in H1 2014. The increase was mainly due to the interest and arrangement fees paid on the Nedbank Loan of US$1.1 million and was partially offset by a weaker Euro which contributed to the net foreign exchange gain of US$0.3 million in 2014 (H1 2013: gain of US$0.5 million) related to the Euro denominated loan from the GOSL.
Financial Position
Balance sheet highlights are as follows:
· As at 30 June 2014, the Group had cash and cash equivalents of US$10.8 million.
· Inventories (finished goods and consumables) decreased 16% to US$51.1 million (31 December 2013: US$61.1 million) primarily as a result of a reduction in finished goods inventory.
· Capital expenditures of US$6.8 million on property, plant and equipment additions related to sustaining capital and the ongoing upgrade of the mineral separation plant. Additionally, US$1.6 million was spent on continued investment in the agricultural operations.
· Trade and other receivables increased to US$22.1 million (31 December 2013: US$5.9 million), due to sales timing and larger sales volumes during H1 2014. All receivables have been received in line with their terms of credit.
· Net assets decreased by 2% to US$193.6 million (31 December 2013: US$197.2 million).
Going Concern
At 30 June 2014, the Group had cash and cash equivalents of US$10.8 million and total borrowings of US$44.6 million.
The Board has considered the Group's cash flow forecasts for the period to the end of September 2015. The Board is satisfied that the Group's forecasts and projections, taking account of reasonably possible changes in trading performance, show that the Group will be able to operate with the level of its current facilities for the foreseeable future. In the event of certain adverse pricing scenarios, management has within its control the option of deferring uncommitted capital expenditure to maintain the Group's funding position.
Accordingly, the Board continues to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the financial statements.
Post-balance sheet events
These are disclosed in note 13.
Related party
Related party transactions are disclosed in note 11 to the condensed set of financial statements.
Principal risks and uncertainties
There are a number of potential risks and uncertainties which could have a material impact on the Group's performance over the remaining six months of the year and which could cause actual results to differ materially from expected results. These risks were set out in detail in the Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2013 and remain appropriate in 2014. Key risks relate to the following:
· Exploration and estimates of mineral reserves and resources
· Operating risks
· Insurance
· Competition
· Volatility of mineral prices
· Political risk
· Protection of assets and personnel
· Government regulation
· Title to properties
· Environmental regulation
· Rehabilitation
· Energy cost and supply
· Currency risk
· Interest rate risk
· Financing risk
· Dependence on key personnel, contractors, experts and other advisers
The Company continues to closely monitor the incidents of Ebola in the country and has put in place precautionary measures to minimise the risks to its employees, contractors and visitors, as detailed in its announcement of 5 August 2014. To date, there have been no reported or suspected cases of Ebola at Sierra Rutile's operations.
Forward looking information
This financial report contains certain forward looking statements with respect to the financial condition, results, operations and business of the Group. These statements and forecasts involve risk and uncertainty because they relate to events that depend on circumstances in the future. There are a number of factors that could cause actual results or developments to differ from those expressed or implied by these forward looking statements.
Sierra Rutile Limited Yves Ilunga Chief Financial Officer
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+44 (0)20 7074 1800 |
RBC Capital Markets Nominated Adviser and Joint Corporate Broker Jonny Hardy
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+44 (0)20 7653 4000 |
Mirabaud Securities Joint Corporate Broker Peter Krens
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+44 (0)20 7321 2508 |
Kreab Gavin Anderson Marc Cohen / Christina Clark |
+44 (0)20 7074 1800 |
DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITY STATEMENT
We confirm to the best of our knowledge:
a) the condensed set of financial statements has been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 "Interim Financial Reporting"; and
b) the half yearly financial report includes a fair review of the information:
· being an indication of important events that have occurred during the first six months of the financial year, and their impact on the half yearly financial report and a description of the principal risks and uncertainties for the remaining six months of the financial year; and
· being disclosure of related party transactions that have taken place in the first six months of the financial year and that have materially affected the financial position or the performance of the Group during that period and any changes in the related party transactions described in the last annual report that could have a material effect on the financial position or performance of the Group in the first six months of the current financial year.
By order of the Board
John Sisay Alex Kamara
17 September 2014 17 September 2014
INDEPENDENT REVIEW REPORT TO SIERRA RUTILE LIMITED
We have been engaged by the company to review the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report for the six months ended 30 June 2014 which comprises the unaudited condensed consolidated income statement, the unaudited condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive income, the unaudited condensed consolidated statement of financial position, the unaudited condensed consolidated statement of cash flows, the unaudited condensed consolidated statement of changes in equity and related Notes 1 to 13. We have read the other information contained in the half-yearly financial report and considered whether it contains any apparent misstatements or material inconsistencies with the information in the condensed set of financial statements.
This report is made solely to the company in accordance with International Standard on Review Engagements (UK and Ireland) 2410 "Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity" issued by the Auditing Practices Board. Our work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company those matters we are required to state to them in an independent review report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company, for our review work, for this report, or for the conclusions we have formed.
Directors' responsibilities
The half-yearly financial report is the responsibility of, and has been approved by, the Directors. The Directors are responsible for preparing the half-yearly financial report in accordance with the AIM rules of the London Stock Exchange.
As disclosed in Note 2, the annual financial statements of the Group are prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union. The condensed set of financial statements included in this half-yearly financial report has been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34, "Interim Financial Reporting," as adopted by the European Union.
Our responsibility
Our responsibility is to express to the company a conclusion on the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report based on our review.
Scope of review
We conducted our review in accordance with International Standard on Review Engagements (UK and Ireland) 2410, "Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity" issued by the Auditing Practices Board for use in the United Kingdom. A review of interim financial information consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland) and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.
Conclusion
Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report for the six months ended 30 June 2014 is not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34 as adopted by the European Union and the AIM rules of the London Stock Exchange.
Deloitte LLP
Chartered Accountants and Statutory Auditor
London, UK
17 September 2014
| Notes | 6 months to30 June2014 US$'000 | 6 months to30 June2013 US$'000 |
|
|
|
|
Revenue | 3 | 64,052 | 66,365 |
Cost of sales |
| (58,116) | (53,665) |
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
| 5,936 | 12,700 |
Other income |
| 131 | 84 |
Administrative and marketing expenses |
| (7,722) | (7,876) |
Exceptional items | 4 | - | (396) |
|
|
|
|
|
| (1,655) | 4,512 |
Finance costs | 5 | (2,150) | (751) |
|
|
|
|
(Loss)/profit before taxation |
| (3,805) | 3,761 |
|
|
|
|
Income tax expense | 6 | (320) | (332) |
|
|
|
|
(Loss)/profit attributable to owners of the Company |
| (4,125) | 3,429 |
|
|
|
|
(Loss)/earnings per share (US$) |
|
|
|
- basic | 7 | (0.008) | 0.007 |
|
|
|
|
- diluted | 7 | (0.008) | 0.007 |
|
|
|
|
Unaudited condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive income
Interim period ended 30 June 2014
| 6 months to30 June2014 US$'000 | 6 months to30 June2013 US$'000 | |
|
|
|
|
(Loss)/profit for the period |
| (4,125) | 3,429 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive (loss)/income for the period attributable to owners of the Company |
| (4,125) | 3,429 |
|
|
|
|
ASSETS |
Notes | 30 June2014 US$'000 | Audited 31 December2013 US$'000 |
Non-current assets |
|
|
|
Intangible assets |
| 11,706 | 11,641 |
Property, plant and equipment |
| 160,509 | 162,734 |
Biological assets |
| 3,684 | 2,123 |
|
|
|
|
|
| 175,899 | 176,498 |
|
|
|
|
Current assets |
|
|
|
Biological assets |
| 92 | 77 |
Inventories |
| 51,110 | 61,149 |
Trade and other receivables |
| 22,050 | 5,853 |
Current tax assets |
| 319 | 241 |
Cash and cash equivalents |
| 10,818 | 22,628 |
|
|
|
|
|
| 84,389 | 89,948 |
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
| 260,288 | 266,446 |
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES |
|
|
|
Current liabilities |
|
|
|
Trade and other payables |
| 16,851 | 15,086 |
Short-term borrowings | 8 | 31,522 | 31,262 |
Provision for liabilities and charges |
| 295 | 295 |
|
|
|
|
|
| 48,668 | 46,643 |
|
|
|
|
Non-current liabilities |
|
|
|
Medium-and-long-term borrowings | 8 | 13,126 | 17,842 |
Retirement benefit obligations |
| 2,682 | 2,612 |
Provision for liabilities and charges |
| 2,181 | 2,137 |
|
|
|
|
|
| 17,989 | 22,591 |
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
| 66,657 | 69,234 |
|
|
|
|
Net assets |
| 193,631 | 197,212 |
|
|
|
|
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES |
|
|
|
Share capital | 9 | 275,102 | 275,102 |
Share capital option reserve |
| 5,324 | 6,439 |
Retained loss |
| (86,795) | (84,329) |
|
|
|
|
Total equity attributable to equity holders of the parent |
| 193,631 | 197,212 |
|
|
|
|
Unaudited condensed consolidated statement of cash flows
|
| 6 months to30 June2014 US$'000 | 6 months to30 June2013 US$'000 |
Operating activities (Loss)/profit for the period before tax |
| (3,805) | 3,761 |
Adjustments for: |
|
|
|
Depreciation on property, plant and equipment |
| 9,757 | 7,987 |
Amortisation of intangible assets |
| 86 | 51 |
Write off of property, plant and equipment |
| 473 | - |
Interest expense |
| 2,473 | 1,287 |
Exchange (gain)/loss |
| (313) | (574) |
Share option expense |
| 544 | 583 |
Impairment of property, plant and equipment |
| - | 396 |
Provision for doubtful debts |
| 336 | - |
|
|
|
|
Changes in working capital |
|
|
|
- inventories |
| 10,039 | 28 |
- trade and other receivables |
| (17,732) | 22,315 |
- trade and other payables |
| 1,764 | (10,075) |
- Increase in rehabilitation provision |
| (3) | 4 |
- Increase in provision for retirement benefit obligations |
| (75) | 175 |
|
|
|
|
Interest paid |
| (1,532) | (1,255) |
Tax paid |
| (398) | (772) |
|
|
|
|
Net cash inflow from operating activities |
| 1,614 | 23,911 |
|
|
|
|
Investing activities |
|
|
|
Purchase of property, plant and equipment |
| (6,806) | (18,484) |
Purchase of biological assets |
| (1,576) | - |
Purchase of intangible assets |
| (151) | (161) |
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
| (8,533) | (18,645) |
|
|
|
|
Financing activities |
|
|
|
Net proceeds from borrowings |
| 20,000 | - |
Repayment of borrowings |
| (24,939) | - |
Net proceeds from exercise of share options |
| - | 772 |
|
|
|
|
Net cash (used in)/from financing activities |
| (4,939) | 772 |
|
|
|
|
Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents |
| (11,858) | 6,038 |
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period |
| 22,628 | 5,091 |
Net (decrease)/increase to cash and cash equivalents |
| (11,858) | 6,038 |
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes |
| 48 | 60 |
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
| 10,818 | 11,189 |
|
|
|
|
Unaudited condensed consolidated statements of changes in equity
|
| Share capitalUS$'000 | Share option reserveUS$'000 | Retained lossUS$'000 | TotalequityUS$'000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 1 January 2013 |
|
274,013 | 5,661 | (94,610) | 185,064 |
Total comprehensive income for the period |
| - | - | 3,429 | 3,429 |
Exercise of share options |
| 772 | (372) | 372 | 772 |
Recognition of share-based payments |
| - | 583 | - | 583 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 30 June 2013 |
| 274,785 | 5,872 | (90,809) | 189,848 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive income for the period. |
|
- | - | 6,332 | 6,332 |
Exercise of share options |
| 317 | (148) | 148 | 317 |
Recognition of share-based payments |
| - | 715 | - | 715 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 31 December 2013 |
| 275,102 | 6,439 | (84,329) | 197,212 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive loss for the period |
|
- | - | (4,125) | (4,125) |
Exercise of share options settled for nil consideration (see note 9) |
|
- | (1,659) | 1,659 | - |
Recognition of share-based payments |
| - | 544 | - | 544 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
At 30 June 2014 |
| 275,102 | 5,324 | (86,795) | 193,631 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notes to unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements
Interim period ended 30 June 2014
1. General information
Sierra Rutile Limited ("Sierra Rutile") is a public limited company incorporated and domiciled in the British Virgin Islands. The address of its registered office is at P.O. Box 4301, Trinity Chambers, Road Town, Tortola, British Virgin Islands.
2. Accounting policies
Basis of preparation
The condensed consolidated financial statements for the six month period ended 30 June 2014 have been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard (IAS) 34 "Interim Financial Reporting".
These financial statements are condensed financial statements and accordingly do not include all of the information required for a full annual financial report and are to be read in conjunction with the Group's financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2013, which were prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) adopted for use by the European Union. The financial information for the year ended 31 December 2013 does not therefore constitute statutory accounts. This information was derived from the statutory accounts for the year ended 31 December 2013. The auditor's report on these accounts was unqualified and did not include a reference to any matters to which the auditor drew attention by way of an emphasis of matter.
The condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention. The accounting policies applied are consistent with those adopted and disclosed in the Group's financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2013, with the exception of certain amendments to accounting standards or new interpretations issued by the International Accounting Standards Board, which were applicable from 1 January 2014. These have not had a material impact on the accounting policies, methods of computation or presentation applied by the Group.
New and revised International Financial Reporting Standards
The following accounting amendments, standards and interpretations became effective in the current reporting period but have not had a material impact on the financial statements of the Group. All other accounting policies, presentation and methods of computation in these condensed consolidated financial statements are as applied in the Group's financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2013.
IFRS 10 'Consolidated Financial Statements' (effective for periods beginning on or after 1 January 2014).
IFRS 11 'Joint Arrangements' (effective for periods beginning on or after 1 January 2014).
IFRS 12 'Disclosure of Interest in Other Entities' (effective for periods beginning on or after 1 January 2014).
IAS 27 'Separate Financial Statements' (effective for periods beginning on or after 1 January 2014).
IAS 28 'Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures ' (effective for periods beginning on or after 1 January 2014).
IAS 36, 'Impairment of Assets',-Recoverable Amount Disclosures for Non-Financial Assets (effective for periods beginning on or after 1 January 2014).
IFRIC 21 'Levies' (effective for periods beginning on or after 1 January 2014.
Going concern
The Board has considered the Group's cash flow forecasts for the period to the end of September 2015. The Board is satisfied that the Group's forecasts and projections, taking account of reasonably possible changes in trading performance show that the Group will be able to operate with the level of its current facilities for the foreseeable future. In the event of certain adverse pricing scenarios, management has within its control the option of deferring uncommitted capital expenditure to maintain the Group's funding position.
Accordingly, the Board continues to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the financial statements (see page 3 of this report).
3. Segment information
IFRS 8 requires operating segments to be identified on the basis of internal reports about components of the Group that are regularly reviewed by the Chief Operating Decision Maker of the Group to allocate resources to the segments to assess their performance.
The strategy of the Group is to produce, refine and sell rutile. Information reported to the Board is on an integrated basis, which is how decisions over resource allocation are made. The Group itself has only one mining product being rutile, with ilmenite, zircon and other concentrates and other revenue streams being considered by-products of the integrated rutile production process.
As such, the Group considers there to be one segment being the production, refining and sale of rutile. Since the beginning of 2013, the Group has begun to grow certain agricultural products, but at 30 June 2014 this is not considered material enough to be a reportable segment.
Segment revenue
Revenue represents the invoiced amount in respect of sales of rutile, ilmenite and zircon and other concentrates extracted during the period excluding sales discount and consists of the following:
|
| 6 months to30 June2014 US$'000 | 6 months to30 June2013 US$'000 |
|
|
|
|
Rutile |
| 58,477 | 62,225 |
Ilmenite |
| 4,208 | 3,456 |
Zircon and other concentrates |
| 1,367 | 684 |
|
|
|
|
|
| 64,052 | 66,365 |
|
|
|
|
Geographical information
Revenue is derived from sales to external customers domiciled in various geographical regions. Details of segment revenue by location of customers are as follows:
|
| 6 months to30 June2014 US$'000 | 6 months to30 June2013 US$'000 |
|
|
|
|
Asia |
| 7,044 | 26,755 |
Europe |
| 11,031 | 33,436 |
North America |
| 18,370 | 3,494 |
South America |
| 884 | 2,239 |
MENA (Middle East and North Africa) |
| 26,723 | 441 |
|
|
|
|
|
| 64,052 | 66,365 |
|
|
|
|
No customers are currently located in Sierra Leone.
For the period ended 30 June 2014 revenues of US$26,316,000, US$18,321,000 and US$10,347,000 were generated from three customers (30 June 2013: Revenues of US$21,917,000,US$13,015,000 and US$10,501,000 were derived from three customers), each of whom accounted for more than 10% of our total sales in each period.
3. Segment information (continued)
Seasonality information
Whilst certain of the activities of the Group's operations are subject to the effects of seasonality, the effect on the results of the Group are minimal.
Segment assets
All of the Group's assets are in Sierra Leone except certain inventory balances valued at US$4.5 million (31 December 2013: US$14.0 million) held in a warehouse in Europe.
4. Exceptional items
No exceptional items were recorded in the current period. In H1 2013, capitalised costs of US$0.4 million in relation to certain feasibility studies were written off from intangible assets in the period as the Board had decided that they would no longer be used.
5. Finance costs
|
| 6 months to30 June2014 US$'000 | 6 months to30 June2013 US$'000 |
|
|
|
|
Net finance costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense and arrangement fees: |
|
|
|
- Government of Sierra Leone loan |
| (1,168) | (1,250) |
- Nedbank loan |
| (1,112) | - |
- Other |
| - | (15) |
Unwinding of discount on rehabilitation provision |
| (46) | (22) |
Interest expense on retirement benefit |
| (147) | - |
|
|
|
|
Total borrowing costs |
| (2,473) | (1,287) |
Net foreign exchange transaction gains |
| 323 | 536 |
|
|
|
|
|
| (2,150) | (751) |
|
|
|
|
6. Income taxes
(a) Income tax expense
| 6 months to30 June2014 US$'000 | 6 months to30 June2013 US$'000 | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current tax |
| - | - |
Deferred tax |
| - | - |
Minimum turnover tax |
| 320 | 332 |
|
|
|
|
Income tax expense |
| 320 | 332 |
|
|
|
|
6. Income taxes (continued)
(a) Income tax expense (continued)
Under the provisions of an agreement reached with GOSL in June 2003, the Company's operations in Sierra Leone are not subject to standard Sierra Leone corporate income tax until 1 January 2015. Instead, up to that time, the operations are subject to a minimum tax charged at 0.5% of the turnover of the business. From 1 January 2015, the taxation of the Group's operations in Sierra Leone will revert to the provisions of the Sierra Rutile Agreement (Ratification) Act 2002, under which tax will be charged at an amount not less than 3.5% of turnover and not more than the standard Sierra Leone corporate income tax rate (up to a maximum rate of 37.5%) on taxable profits. The standard corporate income tax rate in Sierra Leone enacted at the balance sheet date was 30%.
Based on the above, the income tax expense can be reconciled to the Company's (loss)/profit before tax as follows:
|
| 6 months to30 June2014 US$'000 | 6 months to30 June2013 US$'000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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(Loss)/profit before tax |
| (3,805) | 3,761 |
|
|
|
|
Tax at Sierra Leone corporate income tax rate applicable to the Group - 0% |
| - | - |
Minimum turnover tax |
| 320 | 332 |
|
|
|
|
Income tax expense |
| 320 | 332 |
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|
(b) Current tax (asset)/liabilities
| 6 months to30 June2014 US$'000 | 6 months to30 June2013 US$'000 |
|
Beginning balance |
| (241) | 191 |
Charged to the income statement |
| 320 | 332 |
Paid during the period |
| (398) | (772) |
|
|
|
|
At end of period |
| (319) | (249) |
|
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|
|
7. (Loss)/earnings per share
|
| 6 months to30 June2014 US$'000 | 6 months to30 June2013 US$'000 |
(a) Basic (loss)/earnings per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
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(Loss)/profit attributable to owners of the parent |
| (4,125) | 3,429 |
|
|
|
|
Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue |
| 516,920,956 | 513,348,671 |
|
|
|
|
Basic (loss)/earnings per share |
| (0.008) | 0.007 |
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
| 6 months to30 June2014 US$'000 | 6 months to30 June2013 US$'000 |
(b) Diluted (loss)/earnings per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss)/profit attributable to owners of the parent |
| (4,125) | 3,429 |
|
|
|
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Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue |
| 516,920,956 | 513,348,671 |
Effect of dilutive ordinary shares-share options |
| - | 13,181,153 |
Weighted average number of ordinary shares for diluted (loss)/earnings per share |
| 516,920,956 | 526,529,824 |
|
|
|
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Diluted (loss)/earnings per share |
| (0.008) | 0.007 |
|
|
|
|
The outstanding share options at 30 June 2014 represent anti-dilutive potential ordinary shares, therefore basic and diluted earnings per share are the same for the current period.
Diluted earnings per share is calculated by adjusting the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue on the assumption of conversion of all potentially dilutive ordinary shares. Potential ordinary shares shall be treated as dilutive when, only when, their conversion to ordinary shares would decrease earnings per share or increase loss per share.
8. Borrowings
|
| 30 June2014 US$'000 | 31 December 2013 US$'000 |
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Unsecured borrowings: |
|
| |
Government of Sierra Leone loan (a) |
| 24,737 | 29,971 |
Bank overdrafts |
| - | - |
|
| ________ |
|
|
| 24,737 | 29,971 |
|
| ________ |
|
Secured borrowings: |
|
| |
Nedbank loan (b) |
| 19,911 | 19,133 |
|
| ________ |
|
|
| 19,911 | 19,133 |
|
| ________ |
|
Total borrowings:
Current |
| 31,522 | 31,262 |
Non-current |
| 13,126 | 17,842 |
|
|
|
|
|
| 44,648 | 49,104 |
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The group has two principal loans:
(a) GOSL Loan-unsecured
The GOSL borrowing is subject to interest of 8% per annum and is repayable semi-annually commencing June 2013. There are no covenants attached to the loan and the Group does not have any undertaking, nor is it contractually bound to create, any lien on or with respect to any of its rights or revenues. In June 2014, a principal amount of US$4,900,000 was repaid in respect of this loan.
(b) US$50 million Nedbank Facility-secured
The facility comprises two facilities:
(i) US$20 million Nedbank Working Capital Facility -secured
Initial revolving facility had a tenor of one year from 19 August 2013 and this was renewed for a further two years on 22 July 2014. This carries an interest rate of LIBOR plus 4% (through to 22 July 2014) in the first year, and then 5% thereafter, and is secured against the assets of the Group. If a portion of the loan is drawn down, any future cash receipts from sales are restricted until they cover the portion of the loan drawn down. As at 30 June 2014, this facility was fully drawn down. At the 30 June 2014 test date, although the Group was not compliant with the interest cover ratio covenant for the working capital facility, Nedbank provided a waiver.
(ii) US$30 million Nedbank Senior Loan Facility -secured
The facility has a tenor of four years from financial close, carries an interest rate of LIBOR plus 5.25%, and is secured against the assets of the Group. This facility is restricted for use on capital expansion projects and is currently undrawn at 30 June 2014.
Closing and drawdown of this facility is subject to satisfaction of a limited number of outstanding conditions customary for a financing of this type. Sierra Rutile has up until the 31 December 2014 to reach financial close and a further 18 months to draw down the funds.
The carrying amount of the borrowings approximates their fair value.
9. Share capital
Issued shares and options |
|
| Number of shares | Share capital US$'000 |
|
|
|
|
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At 1 January 2013 |
|
| 512,385,000 | 274,013 |
Options exercised |
|
| 1,852,917 | 772 |
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At 30 June 2013 |
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| 514,237,917 | 274,785 |
Options exercised |
|
| 662,500 | 317 |
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At 31 December 2013 |
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| 514,900,417 | 275,102 |
Options exercised (a) |
|
| 6,189,441 | - |
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At 30 June 2014 |
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| 521,089,858 | 275,102 |
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(a) During the period a total of 9,398,750 share options held by management and directors were exercised with a net 6,189,441 shares actually being issued for nil consideration.
The total authorised number of ordinary shares is unlimited with no par value. All issued shares are fully paid and are admitted on the AIM market of the London Stock Exchange.
10. Capital Commitments
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| 30 June,2014 US$'000 | 31 December,2013 US$'000 |
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Property, plant and equipment acquisition contracted for at the end of the reporting period but not yet incurred: |
| 3,172 | 1,210 |
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11. Related party transactions
(a) Transactions and balances | Amount payableUS$'000 | Purchases/project fees US$'000 | Amounts receivableUS$'000 |
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At 20 June 2013 |
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Director: |
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Enterprise in which Mr. Alex Kamara is also a director - Cemmats Group * | - | (22) | - |
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At 30 June 2014 |
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Director: |
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Advances to a director** | - | - | 50 |
Director: |
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Enterprise in which Mr. Alex Kamara is also a director - Cemmats Group * | (8) | (59) | - |
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* Mr. Alex B. Kamara is a Director of the Group. Mr. Kamara is also a non-executive director of Cemmats Group, a Sierra Leonean company which has a number of contracts with Sierra Rutile to supply mining services and equipment.
11. Related party transactions (continued)
** Included in trade and other receivables is an amount owed to the company by one of the directors. The advance was made to Mr. A Kamara to cover medical and travel expenses. This amount does not carry interest and is payable on demand.
(a) Agreements with senior officers, directors and advisers
During the period the company granted 4,375,000 share options (30 June 2013: 5,100,000) to Directors, senior officers of the company with exercise price of £0.51 (30 June 2013: ranging between £0.695 and £0.564).
12. Financial instruments
The carrying value of the Group's financial assets (trade and other receivables and cash and cash equivalents) and financial liabilities (trade and other payables and borrowings) are deemed to approximate fair value. All financial assets are classified as loans and receivables and all financial liabilities are held at amortised cost.
13. Events after reporting period
Events after the reporting period are disclosed only to the extent that they relate directly to the interim financial statements and are material in effect. As at date of issuing this report, there were no material events after the reporting period to disclose, except for the following:
· On 1 July 2014 Sierra Rutile announced the resignation of Jan Castro as non-executive chairman and the appointment of Michael Barton as a non-executive chairman with effect from the same date.
· On 22 July 2014, the Group signed the renewal of the US$20 million Nedbank working capital facility. See page 2 for more details.
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