13th Oct 2022 11:00
Click on, or paste the following link into your web browser, to view the associated PDF document.
http://www.rns-pdf.londonstockexchange.com/rns/8123C_1-2022-10-13.pdf
Joint Stock Commercial Bank "UZBEK INDUSTRIAL AND CONSTRUCTION BANK"
Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information prepared in accordance with IAS 34, Interim Financial Reporting
30 June 2022
|
JOINT STOCK COMMERCIAL BANK
"UZBEK INDUSTRIAL AND CONSTRUCTION BANK"
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CONTENTS
REVIEW REPORT
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Condensed Consolidated Interim Statement of Financial Position 1
Condensed Consolidated Interim Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income 2
Condensed Consolidated Interim Statement of Changes in Equity 3
Condensed Consolidated Interim Statement of Cash Flows 4
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information
1. INTRODUCTION
2. OPERATING ENVIRONMENT OF THE GROUP
3. BASIS OF PRESENTATION
4. ADOPTION OF NEW AND REVISED STANDARDS
5. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING JUDGEMENTS AND KEY SOURCES OF ESTIMATION UNCERTAINTY
6. SEGMENT REPORTING
7. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
8. DUE FROM OTHER BANKS
9. LOANS AND ADVANCES TO CUSTOMERS
10. INVESTMENT SECURITIES MEASURED AT AMORTISED COST
11. PREMISES, EQUIPMENT AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS
12. DUE TO OTHER BANKS
13. CUSTOMER ACCOUNTS
14. OTHER BORROWED FUNDS
15. SUBORDINATED DEBT
16. INTEREST INCOME AND EXPENSE
17. ADMINISTRATIVE AND OTHER OPERATING EXPENSES
18. INCOME TAXES
19. EARNINGS PER SHARE
20. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
21. CHANGES IN LIABILITIES ARISING FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
22. FAIR VALUE
23. CAPITAL RISK MANAGEMENT
24. RISK MANAGEMENT POLICIES
25. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
26. EVENTS AFTER THE END OF THE REPORTING PERIOD
JOINT STOCK COMMERCIAL BANK
"UZBEK INDUSTRIAL AND CONSTRUCTION BANK"
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
(in millions of Uzbek Soums)
Notes | 30 June 2022 (unaudited) | 31 December 2021 | |
| |||
ASSETS | |||
Cash and cash equivalents | 7 | 7,142,522 | 8,196,652 |
Due from other banks | 8 | 2,790,842 | 1,956,303 |
Loans and advances to customers | 9 | 42,645,889 | 42,537,051 |
Investment securities measured at amortised cost | 10 | 1,323,824 | 1,067,512 |
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income | 40,755 | 48,136 | |
Investment in associates | 32,494 | 29,726 | |
Premises, equipment and intangible assets | 11 | 1,582,575 | 1,276,363 |
Deferred tax asset | 254,219 | 202,125 | |
Insurance assets | 16,990 | 12,964 | |
Other assets | 515,537 | 356,482 | |
Non-current assets held for sale | 46,324 | 48,602 | |
|
|
| |
TOTAL ASSETS |
| 56,391,971 | 55,731,916 |
|
|
| |
LIABILITIES | |||
Due to other banks | 12 | 3,539,170 | 1,392,977 |
Customer accounts | 13 | 13,185,558 | 13,561,540 |
Debt securities in issue | 3,317,253 | 3,317,817 | |
Other borrowed funds | 14 | 28,464,761 | 30,130,776 |
Insurance liabilities | 100,887 | 84,813 | |
Other liabilities | 315,177 | 197,421 | |
Subordinated debt | 15 | 327,641 | 101,771 |
|
|
| |
TOTAL LIABILITIES |
| 49,250,447 | 48,787,115 |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
EQUITY | |||
Share capital | 4,640,011 | 4,640,011 | |
Retained earnings | 2,480,967 | 2,284,458 | |
Revaluation reserve of financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income | 14,346 |
14,132 | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Net assets attributable to the Bank's owners |
| 7,135,324 | 6,938,601 |
Non-controlling interest | 6,200 | 6,200 | |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
TOTAL EQUITY |
| 7,141,524 | 6,944,801 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY |
| 56,391,971 | 55,731,916 |
|
|
|
|
Approved for issue and signed on behalf of the Management Board on 10 October 2022.
Annaklichev Sakhi Chairman of the Management Board |
|
Vokhidov Oybek Chief Accountant |
Notes | Six months ended 30 June 2022 (unaudited) | Six months ended 30 June 2021 (unaudited) | |
| |||
Interest income calculated using the effective interest method | 16 | 2,311,709 | 1,927,987 |
Other similar income | 16 | 16,657 | 17,323 |
Interest expense | 16 | (1,193,930) | (983,027) |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
Net interest income before provision on loans and advances to customers | 1,134,436 | 962,283 | |
(Provision) / recovery of credit losses on loans and advances to customers | 9 | (457,076) | 314,451 |
Net interest income |
| 677,360 | 1,276,734 |
|
|
|
|
Fee and commission income | 191,316 | 194,399 | |
Fee and commission expense | (62,729) | (44,552) | |
Gain / (loss) on initial recognition on interest bearing assets |
| (61,903) | 3,159 |
| |||
Net gain / (loss) on foreign exchange translation |
| 46,788 | (8,136) |
Net gain from trading in foreign currencies | 136,570 | 74,248 | |
Insurance operations income | 41,666 | 40,654 | |
Insurance operations expense | (23,939) | (16,598) | |
Change in insurance reserves, net | (12,047) | (20,263) | |
Dividend income |
| 2,298 | 4,891 |
Other operating income | 35,841 | 23,399 | |
Provision for credit losses on other assets and contingent liabilities | (48,560) | (52,077) | |
Impairment of assets held for sale | (3,968) | (3,974) | |
Administrative and other operating expenses | 17 | (566,971) | (452,216) |
Share of result from associates | (1,004) | (595) | |
Profit before tax | 350,718 | 1,019,073 | |
Income tax expense | 18 | (154,210) | (212,145) |
PROFIT FOR THE PERIOD |
| 196,508 | 806,928 |
Other comprehensive income: | |||
Items that will not be subsequently reclassified to profit or loss: | |||
Fair value gain on equity securities at fair value through other comprehensive income | 267 | 3,993 | |
Tax effect | (53) | (799) | |
Other comprehensive income |
| 214 | 3,194 |
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE PERIOD | 196,722 | 810,122 | |
Attributable to: | |||
- Owners of the Bank | 196,508 | 806,928 | |
- Non-controlling interest | - | - | |
PROFIT FOR THE PERIOD |
| 196,508 | 806,928 |
Attributable to: | |||
- Owners of the Bank | 196,722 | 810,122 | |
- Non-controlling interest | - | - | |
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE PERIOD | 196,722 | 810,122 | |
Total basic and diluted EPS per ordinary share (expressed in UZS per share) |
19 | 0.81 | 3.31 |
Share capital | Revaluation reserve of financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income | Retained earnings | Non-controlling interest | Total equity | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 January 2021 | 4,640,011 | 13,384 | 1,427,469 | - | 6,080,864 |
, | , | , | , | , | |
, | , | , | , | , | |
Profit for the period | - | - | 806,928 | - | 806,928 |
Other comprehensive income for the period | - | 3,194 | - | - | 3,194 |
, | , | , | , | , | |
, | , | , | , | , | |
Total comprehensive income for the period | - | 3,194 | 806,928 | - | 810,122 |
, | , | , | , | , | |
, | , | , | , | , | |
Dividends declared | - | - | (5,036) | - | (5,036) |
30 June 2021 (unaudited) | 4,640,011 | 16,578 | 2,229,361 | - | 6,885,950 |
, | , | , | , | , |
Share capital | Revaluation reserve of financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income | Retained earnings | Non-controlling interest | Total equity | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 January 2022 | 4,640,011 | 14,132 | 2,284,459 | 6,200 | 6,944,802 |
|
|
|
|
| |
Profit for the period | - | - | 196,508 | - | 196,508 |
Other comprehensive income for the period | - | 214 | - | - | 214 |
Total comprehensive income for the period | - | 214 | 196,508 | - | 196,722 |
30 June 2022 (unaudited) | 4,640,011 | 14,346 | 2,480,967 | 6,200 | 7,141,524 |
, | , | , | , | , |
Notes | Six months ended 30 June 2022 (unaudited) | Six months ended 30 June 2021 (unaudited) | |
Cash flows from operating activities |
|
|
|
Interest received | 2,071,873 | 1,728,078 | |
Interest paid | (1,212,889) | (940,764) | |
Fee and commission received | 188,486 | 193,332 | |
Fee and commission paid | (62,729) | (44,552) | |
Insurance operations income received | 41,666 | 40,654 | |
Insurance operations expense paid | (23,939) | (16,598) | |
Net gain from trading in foreign currencies | 136,570 | 74,248 | |
Other operating income received | 35,301 | 23,399 | |
Staff costs paid | (245,534) | (281,271) | |
Administrative and other operating expenses paid | (119,223) | (107,171) | |
Income tax paid | (181,007) | (82,235) | |
#N/A | |||
Cash flows from operating activities before changes in operating assets and liabilities | 628,575 | 587,120 | |
Net (increase)/decrease in: |
|
| |
- due from other banks | (832,347) | (264,643) | |
- loans and advances to customers | (865,306) | (285,268) | |
- investment securities measured at amortised cost | (257,740) | (703,350) | |
- other assets | (191,326) | (17,859) | |
Net increase/(decrease) in: | |||
- due to other banks | 111,412 | (428,775) | |
- customer accounts | (358,654) | 610,410 | |
- other liabilities | (8,705) | (4,735) | |
Net cash used in operating activities |
| (1,774,091) | (507,100) |
Cash flows from investing activities |
| ||
Acquisition of financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income |
- | (33) | |
Proceeds from disposal of financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income |
5,111 | 341 | |
Acquisition of premises equipment and intangible assets | (413,907) | (287,558) | |
Proceeds from disposal of premises equipment and intangible assets | 4,784 | 762 | |
Proceeds from disposal of repossessed assets | 1,874 | 2,531 | |
Acquisition of investment in associates | (5,458) | (11,681) | |
Dividend income received | 2,298 | 4,891 | |
Net cash used in investing activities |
| (405,298) | (290 747) |
Cash flows from financing activities |
| ||
Proceeds from borrowings due to other banks | 2,447,336 | 13,950 | |
Repayment of borrowings due to other banks | (334,155) | (142,951) | |
Proceeds from other borrowed funds | 1,369,964 | 15,159,640 | |
Repayment of other borrowed funds | (2,915,691) | (14,036,145) | |
Proceeds from debt securities in issue | 28,000 | 15,200 | |
Repayment of debt securities in issue | (39,602) | (65,510) | |
Proceeds from other subordinated debt | 235,851 | 100,000 | |
Dividends paid | (1,726) | (5,288) | |
Net cash from financing activities |
| 789,977 | 1,038,896 |
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents | 335,282 | (57,727) | |
Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents |
| (1,054,130) | 183,322 |
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period | 7 | 8,196,652 | 5,601,186 |
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period | 7 | 7,142,522 | 5,784,508 |
1. INTRODUCTION
This condensed consolidated interim financial information has been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34 "Interim Financial Reporting" for the six months period ended 30 June 2022 for Joint Stock Commercial Bank "Uzbek Industrial and Construction Bank "(the "Bank") and its subsidiaries (together referred to as the "Group").
The Bank was incorporated in 1991 and is domiciled in the Republic of Uzbekistan. It is registered in Uzbekistan to carry out banking and foreign exchange activities and has operated under the banking license #17 issued by the Central Bank of Uzbekistan ("CBU") on 25 December 2021 (succeeded the licenses #17 issued on 25 January 2003 and #25 issued on 29 January 2005 by the CBU for banking operations and general license for foreign currency operations, respectively).
Principal activity. The Bank's principal activity is commercial banking, retail banking, operations with securities, foreign currencies and origination of loans and guarantees. The Bank accepts deposits from legal entities and individuals, extended loans, and transfer payments. The Bank conducts its banking operations from its head office in Tashkent and 44 branches within Uzbekistan as of 30 June 2022 (31 December 2021: 44 branches).
The Bank participates in the state deposit insurance scheme, which was introduced by the Uzbek Law #360-II "Insurance of Individual Bank Deposit" on 5 April 2002. On 28 November 2008, the President of Uzbekistan issued the Decree #PD-4057 stating that in case of the withdrawal of a license of a bank, the State Deposit Insurance Fund guarantees repayment of 100% of individual deposits regardless of the deposit amount.
As at 30 June 2022 (unaudited), the number of Bank's employees was 3,680 (31 December 2021: 3,841).
Registered address and place of business. 3, Shakhrisabz Street, Tashkent, 100000, Uzbekistan
At 30 June 2022 (unaudited) and 31 December 2021, the Group consolidated the following companies in these consolidated financial statements:
|
| The Bank's ownership |
| |
Country of | 30 June 2022 (unaudited) | 31 December 2021 | Type of | |
Name | incorporation | % | % | operation |
| ||||
| ||||
SQB Capital, LLC | Uzbekistan | 100 | 100 | Asset management |
SQB Insurance, LLC | Uzbekistan | 100 | 100 | Insurance |
SQB Securities, LLC | Uzbekistan | 100 | 100 | Asset management |
SQB Construction, LLC | Uzbekistan | 100 | 100 | Construction |
SQB Consulting, LLC | Uzbekistan | 100 | 100 | Consulting |
In addition to the above consolidation disclosure table, in 2021, in accordance with Presidential decree-6244 "On additional measures to increase industrial power of the regions", seven companies were established with ownership structure of more than 50% held by the Group in each company. All these seven companies are also consolidated in the Group's financial statements. These companies will serve the purpose of regions industrial power improvement. During the first six months of 2022, the total additional capital investment in existing wholly owned subsidiaries amounted to 54 902 million UZS.
The table below represents the Group's investment in associates at 30 June 2022 (unaudited) and 31 December 2021.
Name | Principal activity | Country | Group's ownership | |
30 June 2022 (unaudited) | 31 December 2021 | |||
"Kattaqurgon Business Services" LLC | Real state management | Uzbekistan | 33% | 0% |
LLC "Khorezm Invest Project" | Asset management | Uzbekistan | 34% | 34% |
During the first half of 2022 the Group invested to "Kattaqurgon Business Services" LLC in partnership with Asakabank and NBU for developing Business environment in Samarkand region in accordance with the government order.
The table below represents the interest of the shareholders in the Bank's share capital as at 30 June 2022 (unaudited) and 31 December 2021:
Shareholders | 30 June 2022 (unaudited) | 31 December 2021 |
The Fund of Reconstruction and Development of the Republic of Uzbekistan | 82,09% | 82,09% |
The Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Uzbekistan | 13,06% | 13,06% |
Other legal entities and individuals (individually hold less than 5%) | 4,85% | 4,85% |
Total | 100% | 100% |
|
|
|
2. OPERATING ENVIRONMENT OF THE GROUP
Republic of Uzbekistan. The Uzbekistan economy displays characteristics of an emerging market, including but not limited to, a currency that is not freely convertible outside of the country and a low level of liquidity in debt and equity markets. Also, the banking sector in Uzbekistan is particularly impacted by local political, legislative, fiscal and regulatory developments. The largest Uzbek banks are state-controlled and act as an arm of the Government to develop the country's economy. The Government distributes funds from the country's budget, which flow through the banks to various government agencies, and other state and privately owned entities.
Uzbekistan experienced the following key economic indicators in 2022:
● Inflation: 12.2% (2021: 10.7%)
● GDP growth 5.4% (2021: 7.4%).
● Official exchange rates: 30 June 2022: USD 1 = UZS 10,860.25 (31 December 2021: USD 1 = UZS 10,837.66).
● Central Bank refinancing rate: 14-16% (2021: 14%).
In June 2022 Standard & Poor's international rating agency affirmed the Republic of Uzbekistan's long-term foreign and short-term sovereign credit rating for foreign and local currency liabilities at the BB- level. The outlook was Stable. The agency expects that the sanctions imposed on Russia will put pressure on Uzbekistan's economic growth and slow down the pace of fiscal consolidation this year, as Russia is Uzbekistan's largest trading partner. The agency predicts that real GDP growth will average around 5% per year starting in 2023.
The regulator pursues the inflation targeting policy aimed to reaching 5% by the end of 2023 and averaging around that level for an extended period. This is achieved in large part by imposing tighter requirements on liquidity, which should narrow down monetary base and loan portfolios of banks.
In the first half 2022 inflation rate increased year-on-year to 12.2% against 10.9% over the same period last year.
Influence of geopolitical events in the world
In February 2022, due to the conflict between the Russian Federation and Ukraine, numerous sanctions were announced against the Russian Federation by many countries. These sanctions are intended to have a negative economic impact on the Russian Federation. Due to the growing geopolitical tensions, since February 2022, there has been a significant increase in volatility in the currency markets, as well as a volatility of UZS against the US dollar and euro.
On 18 March 2022, due to geopolitical events around Ukraine and Russia, the exchange rate of the US dollar against the UZS weakened to 11,571.99 or the exchange rate of the USD dollar against the UZS increased by 7% since 31 December 2021 (2021: 3.4% annual).
In order to reduce the impact of the external environment on the economy of the Republic of Uzbekistan, on March 17, 2022, the Board of the Central Bank of the Republic of Uzbekistan increased the CBU refinancing rate by 3% to 17%. In June 2022 and then in July 2022, after some decrease in the degree of influence of the external environment on the economy, the Board of the Central Bank of Uzbekistan decreased the CBU refinancing rate to 16% and 15% respectively.
For the purpose of managing the country risk, the Bank controls transactions with counterparties within the limits set by the Bank's collegial body, which are reviewed regularly. The Group continues to assess the effect of these events and changes in economic conditions on its operations, financial position and financial performance.
The future effects of the current economic situation taking into consideration the sanctions to the Russian government and the above measures are difficult to predict, and management's current expectations and estimates could differ from actual results.
3. BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The condensed consolidated interim financial information of the Group has been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34 "Interim Financial Reporting" and should be read in conjunction with the annual financial statements of the Group for the year ended 31 December 2021, which have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS).
Except as described below, the same accounting policies and methods of computation were followed in the preparation of this condensed consolidated interim financial information as compared with the annual consolidated financial statements of the Group for the year ended 31 December 2021.
Interim period tax measurement. Interim period income tax expense is accrued using the effective tax rate that would be applicable to expected total annual earnings, that is, the estimated weighted average annual effective income tax rate applied to the pre-tax income of the interim period. In addition, the Group's new accounting policy, implemented retrospectively as a result of amendments to IAS 12, Income Taxes, is to recognize tax benefits of distributions to owners in profit or loss when these tax benefits are linked more directly to past transactions or events that generated distributable profits than to the distributions to owners.
4. Adoption of New and Revised Standards
Certain new standards and interpretations have been issued that are mandatory for the annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2023 or later, and which the Group has not early adopted.
● IFRS 17 "Insurance Contracts" (issued on 18 May 2017 and effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2023).
● Amendments to IFRS 17 and an amendment to IFRS 4 (issued on 25 June 2020 and effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2023).
● Sale or Contribution of Assets between an Investor and its Associate or Joint Venture - Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28 (issued on 11 September 2014 and effective for annual periods beginning on or after a date to be determined by the IASB).
● Classification of liabilities as current or non-current, deferral of effective date - Amendments to IAS 1 (issued on 15 July 2020 and effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2023).Classification of liabilities as current or non-current, deferral of effective date - Amendments to IAS 1 (issued on 15 July 2020 and effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2023).
● Amendments to IAS 8: Definition of Accounting Estimates (issued on 12 February 2021 and effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2023).
● Deferred tax related to assets and liabilities arising from a single transaction - Amendments to IAS 12 (issued on 7 May 2021 and effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2023).
The requirements of the amended standards have not been taken into account in the preparation of this condensed consolidated interim financial information. The Group is currently assessing the effect of this amendments on its financial position and results of operations.
5. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING JUDGEMENTS AND KEY SOURCES OF ESTIMATION UNCERTAINTY
In preparing this condensed consolidated interim financial information, the significant judgments made by the management in applying the Group's accounting policies and the key sources of estimation uncertainty were consistent with those that applied to the Group's annual consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2021 prepared in accordance with IFRS. There have been no changes to the basis upon which the significant accounting estimates have been determined compared with 31 December 2021.
ECL measurement
Measurement of ECL is a significant estimate that involves determination of methodology, models and data inputs consistent with those at 31 December 2021. The following components have a major impact on credit loss allowance: definition of default, significant increase in credit risk ("SICR"), probability of default ("PD"), exposure at default ("EAD"), and loss given default ("LGD"), as well as models of macro-economic scenarios. The Group regularly reviews and validates the models and inputs to the models to reduce any differences between expected credit loss estimates and actual credit loss experience.
The Group incorporates forward-looking information into a measurement of ECL when there is a statistically proven correlation between the macro-economic variables and defaults. As at the reporting date the Group has obtained quarterly values for macroeconomic variables: export, import, GDP, CPI, current account balances, unemployment rates, aligned them with quarterly default rates across all loan portfolios and performed statistical tests for correlation considering different time lags. The Management analysed forward-looking information and assessed that effect of macro is not significant. The Management updates its statistical tests for correlation as at each reporting date.
If probability of default (PD) increased by 10% for the whole loan portfolio then ECL would have increased by 5% and amounted UZS 1,912,914 million as of 30 June 2022. If LGD increased by 10% for the whole loan portfolio then ECL would have increased by 4% and amounted UZS 1,815,321 million.
6. SEGMENT REPORTING
Operating segments are components of the Group that engage in business activities that may earn revenues or incur expenses, whose operating results are regularly reviewed by the chief operating decision makers (CODM) and for which discrete financial information is available. The CODM of the group is the Management Board. The Management Board regularly uses financial information based on IFRS for operational decision-making and resource allocation.
(a) Description of products and services from which each reportable segment derives its revenue
The Group is organized on the basis of two main business segments - corporate banking which represents direct debit facilities, current accounts, deposits, overdrafts, loan and other credit facilities, foreign currency and derivative products and retail banking which represents private banking services, private customer current accounts, savings, deposits and debit cards, consumer loans.
(b) Information about reportable segment profit or loss, assets, and liabilities
Segment information for the reportable segments for the period ended 30 June 2022 (unaudited) is set out below:
30 June 2022 (Unaudited) | |||
| Corporate | Individuals | Total |
Assets | |||
Cash and cash equivalents | 7,099,144 | 43,378 | 7,142,522 |
Loans and advances to customers | 38,257,017 | 4,388,872 | 42,645,889 |
Due from other banks | 2,790,842 | - | 2,790,842 |
Investment securities measured at amortised cost | 1,323,824 | - | 1,323,824 |
Total reportable segment assets | 49,470,827 | 4,432,250 | 53,903,077 |
Liabilities | |||
Due to other banks | 3,539,170 | - | 3,539,170 |
Customer accounts | 11,169,180 | 2,016,378 | 13,185,558 |
Other borrowed funds | 28,454,634 | 10,127 | 28,464,761 |
Debt securities in issue | 3,317,253 | - | 3,317,253 |
Total reportable segment liabilities | 46,480,237 | 2,026,505 | 48,506,742 |
Capital expenditure |
|
| 889,099 |
Segment information for the reportable segments for the year ended 31 December 2021 is set out below:
31 December 2021 | |||
| Corporate | Individuals | Total |
Assets | |||
Cash and cash equivalents | 8,138,305 | 58,347 | 8,196,652 |
Loans and advances to customers | 38,370,977 | 4,166,074 | 42,537,051 |
Due from other banks | 1,956,303 | - | 1,956,303 |
Investment securities measured at amortised cost | 1,067,512 | - | 1,067,512 |
Total reportable segment assets | 49,533,097 | 4,224,421 | 53,757,518 |
Liabilities | |||
Due to other banks | 1,392,977 | - | 1,392,977 |
Customer accounts | 10,257,754 | 3,303,786 | 13,561,540 |
Other borrowed funds | 30,120,024 | 10,752 | 30,130,776 |
Debt securities in issue | 3,317,817 | - | 3,317,817 |
Total reportable segment liabilities | 45,088,572 | 3,314,538 | 48,403,110 |
Capital expenditure |
|
| 1,033,849 |
The cash management is performed by Treasury Department to support liquidity of the Bank as a whole.
6. SEGMENT REPORTING (Continued)
Six months ended 30 June 2022 (unaudited) | |||
| Corporate | Individuals | Total |
|
|
|
|
Interest income | |||
Interest on Loans and advances to customers | 1,830,940 | 287,923 | 2,118,863 |
Interest on balances Due from other banks | 97,896 | - | 97,896 |
Interest on investment securities measured at amortised cost | 111,607 | - | 111,607 |
Interest expense | |||
Interest on balances Due to other banks | (35,665) | - | (35,665) |
Interest on Customer accounts | (166,806) | (192,005) | (358,811) |
Interest on Other borrowed funds | (682,141) | - | (682,141) |
Interest on Debt securities in issue | (112,989) | - | (112,989) |
Interest on subordinated debt | (4,324) | - | (4,324) |
Segment results | 1,038,518 | 95,918 | 1,134,436 |
Six months ended 30 June 2021 (unaudited) | |||
| Corporate | Individuals | Total |
|
|
|
|
Interest income | |||
Interest on Loans and advances to customers | 1,508,127 | 303,522 | 1,811,649 |
Interest on balances Due from other banks | 65,128 | - | 65,128 |
Interest on investment securities measured at amortised cost | 68,533 | - | 68,533 |
Interest expense | |||
Interest on balances Due to other banks | (36,706) | - | (36,706) |
Interest on Customer accounts | (118,832) | (113,017) | (231,849) |
Interest on Other borrowed funds | (607,659) | - | (607,659) |
Interest on Debt securities in issue | (104,164) | - | (104,164) |
Interest on subordinated debt | (2,649) | - | (2,649) |
Segment results | 771,778 | 190,505 | 962,283 |
(c) Reconciliation of income and expenses, assets, and liabilities for reportable segments:
30 June 2022 (Unaudited) | 31 December 2021 | |
Total reportable segment assets | 53,903,077 | 53,757,518 |
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income | 40,755 | 48,136 |
Investment in associates | 32,494 | 29,726 |
Premises, equipment and intangible assets | 1,582,575 | 1,276,363 |
Deferred tax asset | 254,219 | 202,125 |
Insurance assets | 16,990 | 12,964 |
Other assets | 515,537 | 356,482 |
Non-current assets held for sale | 46,324 | 48,602 |
Total assets | 56,391,971 | 55,731,916 |
Total reportable segment liabilities | 48,506,742 | 48,403,110 |
|
|
|
Insurance liabilities | 100,887 | 84,813 |
Other liabilities | 315,177 | 197,421 |
Subordinated debt | 327,641 | 101,771 |
Total liabilities | 49,250,447 | 48,787,115 |
6. SEGMENT REPORTING (Continued)
Six months ended 30 June 2022 (unaudited) | Six months ended 30 June 2021 (unaudited) | |
Segment results | 1,134,436 | 962,283 |
Recovery of / (provision) for credit losses on loans and advances to customers | (457,076) | 314,451 |
(Loss) / gain on initial recognition on interest bearing assets | (61,903) | 3,159 |
- | - | |
Fee and commission income | 191,316 | 194,399 |
Fee and commission expense | (62,729) | (44,552) |
Net gain on foreign exchange translation | 46,788 | (8,136) |
Net gain from trading in foreign currencies | 136,570 | 74,248 |
Insurance operations income | 41,666 | 40,654 |
Insurance operations expense | (23,939) | (16,598) |
Change in insurance reserves, net | (12,047) | (20,263) |
Dividend income | 2,298 | 4,891 |
Other operating income | 35,841 | 23,399 |
Provision for credit losses on other assets | (48,560) | (52,077) |
Impairment of assets held for sale | (3,968) | (3,974) |
Administrative and other operating expenses | (566,971) | (452,216) |
Share of result from associates | (1,004) | (595) |
Profit before tax | 350,718 | 1,019,073 |
Income tax expense | (154,210) | (212,145) |
, | ||
PROFIT FOR THE PERIOD | 196,508 | 806,928 |
7. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
30 June 2022 (unaudited) | 31 December 2021 | |
|
|
|
Correspondent accounts and placements with other banks with original maturities of less than three months | 3,480,006 | 5,154,254 |
Cash balances with the CBU (other than mandatory reserve deposits) | 2,890,594 | 2,181,792 |
Cash on hand | 773,059 | 861,313 |
, | ||
, | ||
Less: Allowance for expected credit losses | (1,137) | (707) |
, | ||
, | ||
Total cash and cash equivalents | 7,142,522 | 8,196,652 |
As at 30 June 2022 (unaudited) and 31 December 2021 for the purpose of ECL measurement cash and cash equivalents balances are included in Stage 1 except for balances with Russian banks. The balances with Russian banks are classified under the category Correspondent accounts and placements with other banks with original maturities of less than three months.
.
7. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (Continued)
The credit quality of cash and cash equivalents at 30 June 2022 (unaudited) is as follows:
Cash balances with the CBU (other than mandatory reserve deposits) | Correspondent accounts and placements with other banks with original maturities of less than three months | Total | |
- Central Bank of Uzbekistan | 2,890,594 | - | 2,890,594 |
- Rated AA- to A+ | - | 2,962,579 | 2,962,579 |
- Rated Baa | - | 461,541 | 461,541 |
- Rated Ba | - | 40,214 | 40,214 |
- Unrated | - | 15,672 | 15,672 |
, | , | , | |
Less: Allowance for expected credit losses | (57) | (1,080) | (1,137) |
, | , | , | |
| |||
Total cash and cash equivalents, excluding cash on hand | 2,890,537 | 3,478,926 | 6,369,463 |
|
Moody's credit rating for Uzbekistan was set at BB- as at 30 June 2022 and at 31 December 2021 which is used for assessment of cash balances with the CBU.
The credit quality of cash and cash equivalents at 31 December 2021 is as follows:
Cash balances with the CBU (other than mandatory reserve deposits) | Correspondent accounts and placements with other banks with original maturities of less than three months | Total | |
|
|
|
|
- Central Bank of Uzbekistan | 2,181,792 | - | 2,181,792 |
- Rated AA- to A+ | - | 4,022,030 | 4,022,030 |
- Rated Baa | - | 56,186 | 56,186 |
- Rated Ba | - | 1,076,038 | 1,076,038 |
| |||
Less: Allowance for expected credit losses | (50) | (657) | (707) |
| |||
Total cash and cash equivalents, excluding cash on hand |
2,181,742 |
5,153,597 |
7,335,339 |
The credit rating is based on the rating agency Moody's (if available) or the rating agencies Standard & Poor's and Fitch, which are converted to the nearest equivalent value on the Moody's rating scale.
Information on related party balances is disclosed in Note 25. Information on fair value of cash and cash equivalents is disclosed in Note 22.
8. DUE FROM OTHER BANKS
30 June 2022 (unaudited) | 31 December 2021 | |
|
|
|
Placements with other banks with original maturities of more than three months | 2,494,832 | 1,688,653 |
Mandatory cash balances with CBU | 203,853 | 184,209 |
Restricted cash | 125,935 | 118,888 |
- | - | |
- | - | |
Less: Allowance for expected credit losses | (33,778) | (35,447) |
, | , | |
| , | , |
Total due from other banks | 2,790,842 | 1,956,303 |
|
|
|
Mandatory deposits with the CBU include non-interest-bearing reserves against client deposits. The Group does not have the right to use these deposits for the purposes of funding its own activities.
Restricted cash represents balances on correspondent accounts with foreign banks placed by the Group on behalf of its customers. The Group does not have the right to use these funds for the purpose of funding its own activities.
8. DUE FROM OTHER BANKS (Continued)
At 30 June 2022 (unaudited) the Group had balances with eleven counterparty banks (31 December 2021: ten counterparty banks) with aggregated amounts above UZS 20,000 million. The total aggregate amount of these deposits was UZS 2,379,230 million (2021: UZS 1,516,330 million) or 90% of the total amount due from other banks (31 December 2021: 83%).
As at 30 June 2022 (unaudited) and 31 December 2021 for the purpose of ECL measurement due from other bank balances are included in Stage 1 and Stage 3.
Analysis by credit quality of due from other banks outstanding at 30 June 2022 (unaudited) is as follows:
Mandatory cash balances with CBU | Placements with other banks with original maturities of more than three months | Restricted cash | Total | |
| ||||
- Central Bank of Uzbekistan | 203,853 | - | - | 203,853 |
- Rated A+ | - | 233,353 | - | 233,353 |
- Rated A- | - | - | 5,375 | 5,375 |
- Rated B | - | 260,199 | - | 260,199 |
- Rated B- | - | 520 | - | 520 |
- Rated B+ | - | 162,904 | - | 162,904 |
- Rated B1 | - | 1,182,539 | - | 1,182,539 |
- Rated B2 | - | 3,386 | - | 3,386 |
- Rated B3 | - | 1,500 | - | 1,500 |
- Rated BB- | - | 617,548 | - | 617,548 |
- Rated BBB+ | - | - | 120,560 | 120,560 |
- Rated CCC+ | - | 32,581 | - | 32,581 |
- Unrated | - | 302 | - | 302 |
- | , | , | , | |
| ||||
Less: Allowance for expected credit losses | (123) | (33,593) | (62) | (33,778) |
, | , | , | , | |
Total due from other banks | 203,730 | 2,461,239 | 125,873 | 2,790,842 |
|
Per credit quality table above the Turkiston Bank was rated as CCC+ (Rated B- at 31 December 2021) and Hi-Tech Bank was classified as Unrated (Unrated at 31 December 2021) as at 30 June 2022 (unaudited). Both Turkiston and Hi-Tech Banks were classified under Stage 3 for purpose of ECL as at 30 June 2022 and as at 31 December 2021.
Analysis by credit quality of due from other banks outstanding at 31 December 2021 is as follows:
| Mandatory cash balances with CBU | Placements with other banks with original maturities of more than three months | Restricted cash | Total |
|
|
| ||
- Central Bank of Uzbekistan | 184,209 | - | - | 184,209 |
- Rated A- to A+ | - | - | - | - |
- Rated BBB+ | - | - | 117,257 | 117,257 |
- Rated Ba2 | - | - | - | - |
- Rated BB- | - | 1,119,053 | - | 1,119,053 |
- Rated B+ | - | - | - | - |
- Rated B1 | - | 101,141 | - | 101,141 |
- Rated B2 | - | 2,641 | - | 2,641 |
- Rated B3 | - | 2,662 | - | 2,662 |
- Rated B | - | 418,386 | - | 418,386 |
- Rated B- | - | 36,419 | - | 36,419 |
- Rated C | - | 8,351 | 1,631 | 9,982 |
| ||||
| ||||
Less: Allowance for expected credit losses | - | (35,406) | (41) | (35,447) |
| ||||
| ||||
Total due from other banks | 184,209 | 1,653,247 | 118,847 | 1,956,303 |
The credit rating is based on the rating agency Moody's (if available) or the rating agencies Standard & Poor's and Fitch.
Information on related party balances is disclosed in Note 25. Information on fair value of due from other banks is disclosed in Note 22.
8. DUE FROM OTHER BANKS (Continued)
The following tables discloses the changes in the credit loss allowance and gross carrying amount for due from banks between the beginning and the end of the reporting periods:
| EAD | ECL | |||||||
Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 | TOTAL | Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 | TOTAL | ||
| 12-month ECL | Lifetime ECL | LifetimeECL |
| 12-month ECL | LifetimeECL | LifetimeECL |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
As at 1 January 2022 | 1,958,937 | - | 32,813 | 1,991,750 | (14,779) | - | (20,668) | (35,447) | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Changes in the gross carrying amount |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
- Transfer from stage 1 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
- Transfer from stage 2 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
- Transfer from stage 3 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
- Changes due to modifications that did not result in derecognition* | - | - | - | - | 201 | - | 1,992 | 2,193 | |
New assets issued or acquired | 2,408,845 | - | 2 | 2,408,847 | (13,961) | - | (1) | (13,962) | |
Matured or derecognized assets (except for write off) | (1,613,334) | - | - | (1,613,334) | 13,440 | - | - | 13,440 | |
Foreign exchange differences | 37,289 | - | 68 | 37,357 | (2) | - | - | (2) | |
, | , | , | , | , | , | , | , | ||
, | , | , | , | , | , | , | , | ||
Loss allowance for ECL and Gross Carrying as at 30 June 2022 (unaudited) | 2,791,737 | - | 32,883 | 2,824,620 | (15,101) | - | (18,677) | (33,778) | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
EAD | ECL | ||||||||
Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 | TOTAL | Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 | TOTAL | ||
| 12-month ECL | Lifetime ECL | LifetimeECL |
| 12-month ECL | LifetimeECL | LifetimeECL |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Loss allowance for ECL as at 31 December 2020 | 1,877,621 | - | - | 1,877,621 | (18,429) | - | - | (18,429) | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Changes in the gross carrying amount |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
- Transfer from stage 1 | (31,731) | - | 31,731 | - | 4,149 | - | (4,149) | - | |
- Transfer from stage 2 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
- Transfer from stage 3 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
- Changes due to modifications that did not result in derecognition* | - | - | - | - | 1,536 | - | (16,519) | (14,983) | |
New assets issued or acquired | 1,023,303 | - | - | 1,023,303 | (7,935) | - | - | (7,935) | |
Matured or derecognized assets (except for write off) | (714,632) | - | - | (714,632) | 6,854 | - | - | 6,854 | |
Foreign exchange differences | (195,624) | - | 1,082 | (194,542) | (954) | - | - | (954) | |
, | , | , | , | , | , | , | , | ||
, | , | , | , | , | , | , | , | ||
Loss allowance for ECL as at 31 December 2021 | 1,958,937 | - | 32,813 | 1,991,750 | (14,779) | - | (20,668) | (35,447) | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
9. LOANS AND ADVANCES TO CUSTOMERS
The Bank uses the following classification of loans:
● Loans to state and municipal organisations - loans issued to clients wholly owned by the Government of the Republic of Uzbekistan and budget organisations;
● Corporate loans - loans issued to clients other than government entities and private entrepreneurs;
● Loans to individuals - loans issued to individuals for consumption purposes, for the purchase of residential houses and flats and loans issued to private entrepreneurs without forming legal entity.
Loans and advances to customers comprise:
30 June 2022 (unaudited) | 31 December 2021 | |
Corporate loans | 27,327,735 | 25,902,022 |
State and municipal organisations | 13,210,498 | 14,278,451 |
Loans to individuals | 4,469,618 | 4,349,321 |
Total loans and advances to customers, gross | 45,007,851 | 44,529,794 |
Less: Allowance for expected credit losses | (2,361,962) | (1,992,743) |
Total loans and advances to customers | 42,645,889 | 42,537,051 |
The table below represents loans and advances to customer's classification by stages:
30 June 2022 (unaudited) | 31 December 2021 | |
|
|
|
Originated loans to customers | 44,838,578 | 44,273,101 |
Overdrafts | 169,273 | 256,693 |
Total loans and advances to customers, gross | 45,007,851 | 44,529,794 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stage 1 | 33,568,106 | 32,680,532 |
Stage 2 | 7,587,259 | 9,071,322 |
Stage 3 | 3,852,486 | 2,777,940 |
Total loans and advances to customers, gross | 45,007,851 | 44,529,794 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less: Allowance for expected credit losses | (2,361,962) | (1,992,743) |
Total loans and advances to customers | 42,645,889 | 42,537,051 |
|
|
|
9. LOANS AND ADVANCES TO CUSTOMERS (Continued)
The following tables discloses the changes in the credit loss allowance and gross carrying amount for loans and advances to corporate customers between the beginning and the end of the reporting period:
Credit Loss Allowance | Gross Carrying Amount | ||||||||
Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 | TOTAL | Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 | TOTAL | ||
State and municipal organisations | 12-month ECL | Lifetime ECL | Lifetime ECL |
| 12-month ECL | Lifetime ECL | Lifetime ECL |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
As at 1 January 2022 | 111,428 | - | 5,037 | 116,465 | 14,246,280 | - | 32,171 | 14,278,451 | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Movements with impact on credit loss allowance charge for the period: |
|
|
|
| |||||
Changes in the gross carrying amount |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
- Transfer from stage 1 | (10,543) | 10,543 | - | - | (1,468,648) | 1,468,648 | - | - | |
- Transfer from stage 2 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
- Transfer from stage 3 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
- Changes in EAD and risk parameters * | (10,130) | 190,612 | 9,389 | 189,871 | (1,170,418) | 44,325 | 1,277 | (1,124,816) | |
New assets issued or acquired | 5,817 | - | - | 5,817 | 1,076,587 | 1,076,587 | |||
Matured or derecognized assets (except for write off) | (10,489) | - | (1,592) | (12,081) | (1,012,024) | - | (11,847) | (1,023,871) | |
Total movements with impact on credit loss allowance charge for the period | (25,345) | 201,155 | 7,797 | 183,607 | (2,574,503) | 1,512,973 | (10,570) | (1,072,100) | |
Movements without impact on credit loss allowance charge for the period: |
|
| |||||||
Recovery of assets previously written off | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
Written off assets | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
Foreign exchange differences | 151 | - | - | 151 | 3,016 | 783 | 348 | 4,147 | |
|
| ||||||||
|
| ||||||||
Loss allowance for ECL and Gross Carrying as at 30 June 2022 (unaudited) | 86,234 | 201,155 | 12,834 | 300,223 | 11,674,793 | 1,513,756 | 21,949 | 13,210,498 | |
9. LOANS AND ADVANCES TO CUSTOMERS (Continued)
The following tables discloses the changes in the credit loss allowance and gross carrying amount for loans and advances to corporate customers between the beginning and the end of the reporting period:
Credit Loss Allowance | Gross Carrying Amount | |||||||||||||||
Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 | TOTAL | Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 | TOTAL | |||||||||
Corporate loans | 12-month ECL | Lifetime ECL | Lifetime ECL |
| 12-month ECL | Lifetime ECL | Lifetime ECL |
| ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||
As at 1 January 2022 | 193,862 | 481,544 | 1,017,625 | 1,693,031 | 14,556,470 | 8,884,835 | 2,460,717 | 25,902,022 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||
Movements with impact on credit loss allowance charge for the period: |
|
|
|
| ||||||||||||
Changes in the gross carrying amount |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||
- Transfer from stage 1 | (31,253) | 16,490 | 14,763 | - | (2,270,307) | 1,175,250 | 1,095,057 | - | ||||||||
- Transfer from stage 2 | 161,490 | (261,811) | 100,321 | - | 2,971,680 | (4,376,668) | 1,404,988 | - | ||||||||
- Transfer from stage 3 | 143,431 | 151,984 | (295,415) | - | 488,898 | 413,686 | (902,584) | - | ||||||||
- Changes in EAD and risk parameters * | (320,802) | (86,763) | 806,315 | 398,750 | (2,212,331) | 507,673 | (149,365) | (1,854,023) | ||||||||
New assets issued or acquired | 112,087 | - | - | 112,087 | 6,218,088 | - | - | 6,218,088 | ||||||||
Matured or derecognized assets (except for write off) | (28,457) | (34,534) | (100,256) | (163,247) | (2,249,670) | (847,494) | (187,526) | (3,284,690) | ||||||||
Total movements with impact on credit loss allowance charge for the period | 36,496 | (214,634) | 525,728 | 347,590 | 2,946,358 | (3,127,553) | 1,260,570 | 1,079,375 | ||||||||
Movements without impact on credit loss allowance charge for the period: |
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||
Recovery of assets previously written off | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||
Written off assets | - | - | (95,506) | (95,506) | - | - | (95,506) | (95,506) | ||||||||
Foreign exchange differences | 4,091 | 10,162 | 21,625 | 35,878 | 321,385 | 83,409 | 37,050 | 441,844 | ||||||||
|
| |||||||||||||||
|
| |||||||||||||||
Loss allowance for ECL and Gross Carrying as at 30 June 2022 (unaudited) | 234,449 | 277,072 | 1,469,472 | 1,980,993 | 17,824,213 | 5,840,691 | 3,662,831 | 27,327,735 | ||||||||
9. LOANS AND ADVANCES TO CUSTOMERS (Continued)
The following tables discloses the changes in the credit loss allowance and gross carrying amount for loans and advances to corporate customers between the beginning and the end of the reporting period:
Credit Loss Allowance | Gross Carrying Amount | ||||||||||||
Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 | TOTAL | Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 | TOTAL |
| |||||
Loans to individuals | 12-month ECL | Lifetime ECL | Lifetime ECL |
| 12-month ECL | Lifetime ECL | Lifetime ECL |
|
| ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
As at 1 January 2022 | 34,193 | 10,554 | 138,500 | 183,247 | 3,877,782 | 186,487 | 285,052 | 4,349,321 |
| ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Movements with impact on credit loss allowance charge for the period: |
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||
Changes in the gross carrying amount |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
- Transfer from stage 1 | (1,604) | 1,202 | 402 | - | (181,981) | 136,337 | 45,644 | - |
| ||||
- Transfer from stage 2 | 5,517 | (7,259) | 1,742 | - | 94,520 | (125,777) | 31,257 | - |
| ||||
- Transfer from stage 3 | 20,442 | 26,643 | (47,085) | - | 48,667 | 61,921 | (110,588) | - |
| ||||
- Changes in EAD and risk parameters * | (42,308) | (23,658) | 4,528 | (61,438) | (285,837) | (11,909) | (27,332) | (325,078) |
| ||||
New assets issued or acquired | 3,812 | 3,812 | 767,034 | 767,034 |
| ||||||||
Matured or derecognized assets (except for write off) |
(2,214) |
(637) |
(13,644) |
(16,495) | (251,085) | (14,247) | (27,947) | (293,279) |
| ||||
Total movements with impact on credit loss allowance charge for the period | (16,355) | (3,709) | (54,057) | (74,121) | 191,318 | 46,325 | (88,966) | 148,677 | |||||
Movements without impact on credit loss allowance charge for the period: |
|
|
| ||||||||||
Recovery of assets previously written off | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| ||||
Written off assets | - | - | (28,380) | (28,380) | - | - | (28,380) | (28,380) |
| ||||
Foreign exchange differences | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| ||||
|
|
| |||||||||||
|
|
| |||||||||||
Loss allowance for ECL and Gross Carrying as at 30 June 2022 (unaudited) | 17,838 | 6,845 | 56,063 | 80,746 | 4,069,100 | 232,812 | 167,706 | 4,469,618 |
| ||||
\* The line "Changes in EAD and risk parameters" under columns related to Gross Carrying Amount represents changes in the gross carrying amount of loans issued in prior periods which have not been fully repaid during the reporting period and transfers of new issued loans between stages.
\* The line "Changes in EAD and risk parameters" under columns related to Credit Loss Allowance represents changes in risk parameters (PD, LGD), changes in EAD and adjustment of ECL due to transfer to new stages, as well as transfers of ECL on new loans originated during the reporting period from Stage 1 to other stages. The information on transfers above reflects the migration of loans from their initial stage (or the stage as at the beginning of the reporting date) to the stage they were in as at the reporting date. This information does not reflect the intermediate stage that the loans could be assigned to throughout the reporting period. \* The line "Changes in EAD and risk parameters" under columns related to Gross Carrying Amount represents changes in the gross carrying amount of loans issued in prior periods which have not been fully repaid during 2021 and transfers of new issued loans between stages.
9. LOANS AND ADVANCES TO CUSTOMERS (Continued)
The following table discloses the changes in the credit loss allowance and gross carrying amount for loans and advances to corporate customers between the 1 January 2021 and 31 December 2021:
Credit Loss Allowance | Gross Carrying Amount | ||||||||
Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 | TOTAL | Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 | TOTAL | ||
State and municipal organisations | 12-month ECL | Lifetime ECL | Lifetime ECL |
| 12-month ECL | Lifetime ECL | Lifetime ECL |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
As at 1 January 2021 | 57,409 | 61,835 | 9,713 | 128,957 | 7,866,977 | 6,658,143 | 37,412 | 14,562,532 | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Movements with impact on credit loss allowance charge for the period: |
|
|
|
| |||||
Changes in the gross carrying amount |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
- Transfer from stage 1 | (19) | - | 19 | - | (25,941) | - | 25,941 | - | |
- Transfer from stage 2 | 51,435 | (51,435) | - | - | 5,327,666 | (5,327,666) | - | - | |
- Transfer from stage 3 | 1,309 | - | (1,309) | - | 1,674 | - | (1,674) | - | |
- Change in EAD and risk parameters* | (22,458) | (1,260) | 4,413 | (19,305) | (1,104,933) | (73,172) | (14,545) | (1,192,650) | |
New assets issued or acquired | 27,164 | - | - | 27,164 | 3,258,046 | - | - | 3,258,046 | |
Matured or derecognized assets (except for write off) | (4,990) | (10,400) | (7,799) | (23,189) | (1,307,340) | (1,330,477) | (34,563) | (2,672,380) | |
Total movements with impact on credit loss allowance charge for the period |
52,441 |
(63,095) |
(4,676) |
(15,330) | 6,149,172 | (6,731,315) | (24,841) | (606,984) | |
Movements without impact on credit loss allowance charge for the period: |
|
|
|
| |||||
Recovery of assets previously written off | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
Written off assets | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
Foreign exchange differences | 1,578 | 1,260 | - | 2,838 | 230,131 | 73,172 | 19,600 | 322,903 | |
|
| ||||||||
|
| ||||||||
Loss allowance for ECL and Gross Carrying as at 31 December 2021 |
111,428 |
- |
5,037 |
116,465 |
14,246,280 |
- |
32,171 |
14,278,451 | |
9. LOANS AND ADVANCES TO CUSTOMERS (Continued)
The following table discloses the changes in the credit loss allowance and gross carrying amount for loans and advances to corporate customers between the 1 January 2021 and 31 December 2021:
Credit Loss Allowance | Gross Carrying Amount | ||||||||
Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 | TOTAL | Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 | TOTAL | ||
Corporate loans | 12-month ECL | Lifetime ECL | Lifetime ECL |
| 12-month ECL | Lifetime ECL | Lifetime ECL |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
As at 1 January 2021 | 113,170 | 134,583 | 1,302,461 | 1,550,214 | 14,751,901 | 4,950,505 | 2,235,765 | 21,938,171 | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Movements with impact on credit loss allowance charge for the period: |
|
|
|
| |||||
Changes in the gross carrying amount |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
- Transfer from stage 1 | (29,292) | 20,152 | 9,140 | - | (3,863,755) | 2,686,846 | 1,176,909 | - | |
- Transfer from stage 2 | 31,101 | (59,515) | 28,414 | - | 934,919 | (1,699,391) | 764,472 | - | |
- Transfer from stage 3 | 75,976 | 761,008 | (836,984) | - | 112,400 | 1,230,420 | (1,342,820) | - | |
- Change in EAD and risk parameters* | (252,694) | (377,789) | 1,082,857 | 452,374 | (4,168,431) | 2,608,458 | 538,287 | (1,021,686) | |
New assets issued or acquired | 273,146 | - | - | 273,146 | 9,933,457 | - | - | 9,933,457 | |
Matured or derecognized assets (except for write off) | (21,367) | (11,064) | (263,708) | (296,139) | (3,218,934) | (915,822) | (577,873) | (4,712,629) | |
Total movements with impact on credit loss allowance charge for the period |
76,870 |
332,792 |
19,719 |
429,381 | (270,344) | 3,910,511 | 558,975 | 4,199,142 | |
Movements without impact on credit loss allowance charge for the period: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Recovery of assets previously written off | - | - | 5,707 | 5,707 | - | - | 5,707 | 5,707 | |
Written off assets | - | - | (346,110) | (346,110) | - | - | (346,110) | (346,110) | |
Foreign exchange differences | 3,822 | 14,169 | 35,848 | 53,839 | 74,913 | 23,819 | 6,380 | 105,112 | |
|
| ||||||||
|
| ||||||||
Loss allowance for ECL and Gross Carrying as at 31 December 2021 |
193,862 |
481,544 |
1,017,625 |
1,693,031 | 14,556,470 | 8,884,835 | 2,460,717 | 25,902,022 | |
9. LOANS AND ADVANCES TO CUSTOMERS (Continued)
The following table discloses the changes in the credit loss allowance and gross carrying amount for loans and advances to corporate customers between the 1 January 2021 and 31 December 2021:
Credit Loss Allowance | Gross Carrying Amount | ||||||||
Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 | TOTAL | Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 | TOTAL | ||
Loans to individuals | 12-month ECL | Lifetime ECL | Lifetime ECL |
| 12-month ECL | Lifetime ECL | Lifetime ECL |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
As at 1 January 2021 | 21,179 | 19,047 | 183,318 | 223,544 | 3,582,749 | 361,561 | 417,660 | 4,361,970 | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Movements with impact on credit loss allowance charge for the period: |
|
|
|
| |||||
Changes in the gross carrying amount |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
- Transfer from stage 1 | (1,278) | 616 | 662 | - | (215,002) | 103,543 | 111,459 | - | |
- Transfer from stage 2 | 11,377 | (15,290) | 3,913 | - | 217,446 | (285,998) | 68,552 | - | |
- Transfer from stage 3 | 53,719 | 19,413 | (73,132) | - | 124,708 | 45,260 | (169,968) | - | |
- Changes in EAD and risk parameters * | (70,210) | (12,026) | 138,413 | 56,177 | (374,211) | (8,641) | 58,303 | (324,549) | |
New assets issued or acquired | 23,930 | - | - | 23,930 | 1,303,052 | - | - | 1,303,052 | |
Matured or derecognized assets (except for write off) | (4,524) | (1,206) | (67,491) | (73,221) | (760,960) | (29,238) | (153,771) | (943,969) | |
Total movements with impact on credit loss allowance charge for the period |
13,014 |
(8,493) |
2,365 |
6,886 |
295,033 |
(175,074) |
(85,425) |
34,534 | |
Movements without impact on credit loss allowance charge for the period: |
|
| |||||||
Recovery of assets previously written off | - | - | 1,270 | 1,270 | - | - | 1,270 | 1,270 | |
Written off assets | - | - | (48,453) | (48,453) | - | - | (48,453) | (48,453) | |
Foreign exchange differences | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | |
|
| ||||||||
|
| ||||||||
Loss allowance for ECL and Gross Carrying as at 31 December 2021 |
34,193 |
10,554 |
138,500 |
183,247 |
3,877,782 |
186,487 |
285,052 |
4,349,321 | |
9. LOANS AND ADVANCES TO CUSTOMERS (Continued)
Economic sector risk concentrations within the loans and advances to customer are as follows:
30 June 2022 (unaudited) | 31 December 2021 | |||
| Amount | % | Amount | % |
|
|
|
|
|
Manufacturing | 16,521,074 | 37% | 15,849,755 | 36% |
Oil and gas & chemicals | 10,163,500 | 23% | 10,704,331 | 24% |
Trade and Services | 4,876,794 | 11% | 4,441,329 | 10% |
Individuals | 4,469,618 | 10% | 4,349,321 | 10% |
Agriculture | 3,635,655 | 8% | 3,745,481 | 8% |
Energy | 1,480,486 | 3% | 2,176,801 | 5% |
Transport and communication | 2,595,461 | 6% | 2,367,542 | 5% |
Construction | 1,265,263 | 3% | 895,234 | 2% |
Total loans and advances to customers, gross | 45,007,851 | 100% |
44,529,794 |
100% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less: Allowance for expected credit losses | (2,361,962) |
(1,992,743) | ||
Total loans and advances to customers | 42,645,889 |
| 42,537,051 |
|
As at 30 June 2022 (unaudited), the Group granted loans to 12 (31 December 2021: 13) borrowers in the amount of UZS 14,666,464 million (31 December 2021: UZS 15,396,167 million), which individually exceeded 10% of the Group's equity.
Information about loans and advances to individuals as at 30 June 2022 (unaudited) and 31 December 2021 are as follows:
30 June 2022 (unaudited) | 31 December 2021 | |
|
|
|
Mortgage | 3,304,332 | 3,314,059 |
Microloan | 591,818 | 464,727 |
Car Loan | 532,404 | 448,949 |
Consumer Loans | 23,232 | 110,161 |
Other | 17,832 | 11,425 |
Total loans and advances to individuals, gross | 4,469,618 | 4,349,321 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less: Allowance for expected credit losses | (80,746) | (183,247) |
Total loans and advances to individuals | 4,388,872 | 4,166,074 |
Information about collateral and other credit enhancement as at 30 June 2022 (unaudited) are as follows:
| State and municipal organisations | Corporate loans | Loans to individuals |
|
Loans guaranteed by letters of surety | 2,451,066 | 9,858,739 | 914,531 | 13,224,336 |
Loans guaranteed by state guarantees | 7,141,695 | - | - | 7,141,695 |
Not collateralised | 206,778 | - | 167,117 | 373,895 |
Loans collateralised by: | ||||
Real estate | 146,184 | 6,835,834 | 2,747,480 | 9,729,498 |
Equipment | 519,442 | 4,436,811 | - | 4,956,253 |
Inventory and receivables | 1,492,202 | 2,560,891 | 39,502 | 4,092,595 |
Insurance policy | 13,057 | 3,237,369 | 453,712 | 3,704,138 |
Cash deposits | 1,025,796 | 20,436 | 2,991 | 1,049,223 |
Vehicles | 72,472 | 377,655 | 144,285 | 594,412 |
Equity securities | 141,806 | - | - | 141,806 |
| ||||
| ||||
Total loans and advances to customers, gross | 13,210,498 | 27,327,735 | 4,469,618 | 45,007,851 |
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Less: Allowance for expected credit losses | (300,223) | (1,980,993) | (80,746) | (2,361,962) |
| ||||
| ||||
Total loans and advances to customers | 12,910,275 | 25,346,742 | 4,388,872 | 42,645,889 |
9. LOANS AND ADVANCES TO CUSTOMERS (Continued)
Information about collateral and other credit enhancement as at 31 December 2021 are as follows:
| State and municipal organisations | Corporate loans | Loans to individuals |
|
Loans guaranteed by letters of surety | 2,504,049 | 8,983,059 | 599,579 | 12,086,687 |
Loans guaranteed by state guarantees | 7,314,269 | - | - | 7,314,269 |
Not collateralised | 185,749 | - | 320,336 | 506,085 |
Loans collateralised by: | ||||
Real estate | 136,130 | 7,334,729 | 2,844,909 | 10,315,768 |
Equipment | 679,990 | 4,459,284 | - | 5,139,274 |
Inventory and receivables | 2,213,930 | 1,657,871 | 181,650 | 4,053,451 |
Insurance policy | 11,817 | 3,040,375 | 263,634 | 3,315,826 |
Cash deposits | 993,410 | 22,440 | 3,246 | 1,019,096 |
Vehicles | 88,134 | 404,264 | 135,967 | 628,365 |
Equity securities | 150,973 | - | - | 150,973 |
| ||||
| ||||
Total loans and advances to customers, gross | 14,278,451 | 25,902,022 | 4,349,321 | 44,529,794 |
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Less: Allowance for expected credit losses |
(116,465) |
(1,693,031) |
(183,247) |
(1,992,743) |
| ||||
| ||||
Total loans and advances to customers | 14,161,986 | 24,208,991 | 4,166,074 | 42,537,051 |
Analysis by credit quality of loans and advances to customers that are collectively and individually assessed for impairment as at 30 June 2022 (unaudited) is as follows:
| State and municipal organisations | Corporate loans | Loans to individuals | Total |
|
|
|
|
|
Loans assessed for impairment on a collective basis (gross) | ||||
Not past due loans | 11,674,792 | 22,786,040 | 3,824,547 | 38,285,379 |
Past due loans | - | - | - |
|
- less than 30 days overdue | 37,879 | 1,564,554 | 490,161 | 2,092,594 |
- 31 to 90 days overdue | 18,269 | 885,403 | 115,360 | 1,019,032 |
- 91 to 180 days overdue | 1,479,558 | 442,604 | 23,896 | 1,946,058 |
- 181 to 360 days overdue | - | 191,877 | 10,095 | 201,972 |
- over 360 days overdue | - | 11,187 | 5,559 | 16,746 |
| ||||
| ||||
Total loans assessed for impairment on a collective basis, gross | 13,210,498 | 25,881,665 | 4,469,618 | 43,561,781 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans individually determined to be impaired (gross): |
|
|
|
|
Restructured loans | - | 1,446,070 | - | 1,446,070 |
Not past due loans | - | 1,029,986 | - | 1,029,986 |
Past due loans | - | 122,431 | - | 122,431 |
1-30 days | - | 293,653 | - | 293,653 |
| ||||
| ||||
Total loans individually determined to be impaired, gross | - | 1,446,070 | - | 1,446,070 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- Impairment provisions for individually impaired loans | - | (367,647) | - | (367,647) |
- Impairment provisions assessed on a collective basis | (300,223) | (1,613,346) | (80,746) | (1,994,315) |
| ||||
| ||||
Less: Allowance for expected credit losses | (300,223) | (1,980,993) | (80,746) | (2,361,962) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loans and advances to customers | 12,910,275 | 25,346,742 | 4,388,872 | 42,645,889 |
|
|
|
|
|
9. LOANS AND ADVANCES TO CUSTOMERS (Continued)
Analysis by credit quality of loans and advances to customers that are collectively and individually assessed for impairment as at 31 December 2021 is as follows:
31 December 2021 | State and municipal organisations | Corporate loans | Loans to individuals | Total |
|
|
|
|
|
Loans assessed for impairment on a collective basis (gross) | ||||
Not past due loans | 14,246,999 | 23,156,242 | 3,840,673 | 41,243,914 |
Past due loans | - | - | - | - |
- less than 30 days overdue | 27,616 | 949,697 | 185,401 | 1,162,714 |
- 31 to 90 days overdue | 2,471 | 539,388 | 87,801 | 629,660 |
- 91 to 180 days overdue | - | 271,438 | 72,755 | 344,193 |
- 181 to 360 days overdue | 1,365 | 376,143 | 128,524 | 506,032 |
- over 360 days overdue | - | 40,486 | 34,167 | 74,653 |
| ||||
| ||||
Total loans assessed for impairment on a collective basis, gross |
14,278,451 | 25,333,394 |
4,349,321 |
43,961,166 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans individually determined to be impaired (gross): |
|
|
|
|
Restructured loans | - | 568,628 | - | 568,628 |
Not past due loans | - | 422,936 | - | 422,936 |
Past due loans | - | - | - | - |
1-30 days | - | - | - | - |
31-90 days | - | 72,759 | - | 72,759 |
91-180 days | - | 72,933 | - | 72,933 |
181-360 days | - | - | - | - |
| ||||
| ||||
Total loans individually determined to be impaired, gross |
- | 568,628 |
- |
568,628 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- Impairment provisions for individually impaired loans |
- | (182,745) |
- |
(182,745) |
- Impairment provisions assessed on a collective basis |
(116,465) | (1,510,286) |
(183,247) | (1,809,998) |
| ||||
| ||||
Less: Allowance for expected credit losses | (116,465) | (1,693,031) | (183,247) | (1,992,743) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total loans and advances to customers | 14,161,986 | 24,208,991 | 4,166,074 | 42,537,051 |
|
|
|
|
|
9. LOANS AND ADVANCES TO CUSTOMERS (Continued)
The credit quality of loans to customers carried at amortised cost is as follows at 30 June 2022:
Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 | Total | |
30 June 2022 (unaudited) | (12-months ECL) | (lifetime ECL for SICR) | (lifetime ECL for credit im-paired) | |
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate loans |
|
|
|
|
Standard | 17,631,738 | 3,748,209 | 19,594 | 21,399,541 |
Substandard | 167,373 | 2,089,472 | 2,039,064 | 4,295,909 |
Unsatisfactory | 25,104 | 2,283 | 1,317,159 | 1,344,546 |
Doubtful | - | 725 | 283,788 | 284,513 |
Loss | - | - | 3,226 | 3,226 |
| ||||
| ||||
Gross carrying amount | 17,824,215 | 5,840,689 | 3,662,831 | 27,327,735 |
Credit loss allowance | (234,448) | (277,072) | (1,469,473) | (1,980,993) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying amount | 17,589,767 | 5,563,617 | 2,193,358 | 25,346,742 |
|
|
|
|
|
State and municipal organisations |
|
|
|
|
Standard | 11,674,791 | - | - | 11,674,791 |
Substandard | - | 1,513,757 | - | 1,513,757 |
Unsatisfactory | - | - | 21,950 | 21,950 |
Doubtful | - | - | - | - |
Loss | - | - | - | - |
| ||||
| ||||
Gross carrying amount | 11,674,791 | 1,513,757 | 21,950 | 13,210,498 |
Credit loss allowance | (86,234) | (201,155) | (12,834) | (300,223) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying amount | 11,588,557 | 1,312,602 | 9,116 | 12,910,275 |
|
|
|
|
|
Loans to individuals |
|
|
|
|
Standard | 3,814,388 | 220,700 | 159,162 | 4,194,250 |
Substandard | 145,731 | 7,883 | 5,770 | 159,384 |
Unsatisfactory | 50,655 | 1,593 | 1,428 | 53,676 |
Doubtful | 34,676 | 1,065 | 648 | 36,389 |
Loss | 23,650 | 1,572 | 697 | 25,919 |
| ||||
| ||||
Gross carrying amount | 4,069,100 | 232,813 | 167,705 | 4,469,618 |
Credit loss allowance | (17,835) | (6,847) | (56,064) | (80,746) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying amount | 4,051,265 | 225,966 | 111,641 | 4,388,872 |
9. LOANS AND ADVANCES TO CUSTOMERS (Continued)
The credit quality of loans to customers carried at amortised cost is as follows at 31 December 2021:
Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 | Total | |
31 December 2021 | (12-months ECL) | (lifetime ECL for SICR) | (lifetime ECL for credit im-paired) | |
|
|
|
|
|
Corporate loans | , | , | , | , |
Standard | 14,556,470 | 6,984,900 | 138,149 | 21,679,519 |
Substandard | - | 1,899,935 | 741,772 | 2,641,707 |
Unsatisfactory | - | - | 890,792 | 890,792 |
Doubtful | - | - | 187,119 | 187,119 |
Loss | - | - | 502,885 | 502,885 |
, | , | , | , | |
, | , | , | , | |
Gross carrying amount | 14,556,470 | 8,884,835 | 2,460,717 | 25,902,022 |
Credit loss allowance | (193,862) | (481,544) | (1,017,625) | (1,693,031) |
| , | , | , | , |
| , | , | , | , |
Carrying amount | 14,362,608 | 8,403,291 | 1,443,092 | 24,208,991 |
| , | , | , | , |
State and municipal organisations | , | , | , | , |
Standard | 14,246,280 | - | 4,414 | 14,250,694 |
Substandard | - | - | - | - |
Unsatisfactory | - | - | 22,256 | 22,256 |
Doubtful | - | - | 4,136 | 4,136 |
Loss | - | - | 1,365 | 1,365 |
, | , | , | , | |
, | , | , | , | |
Gross carrying amount | 14,246,280 | - | 32,171 | 14,278,451 |
Credit loss allowance | (111,428) | - | (5,037) | (116,465) |
| , | , | , | , |
| , | , | , | , |
Carrying amount | 14,134,852 | - | 27,134 | 14,161,986 |
| , | , | , | , |
Loans to individuals | , | , | , | , |
Standard | 3,877,782 | 106,616 | 49,809 | 4,034,207 |
Substandard | - | 79,871 | 55,966 | 135,837 |
Unsatisfactory | - | - | 40,105 | 40,105 |
Doubtful | - | - | 34,015 | 34,015 |
Loss | - | - | 105,157 | 105,157 |
, | , | , | , | |
, | , | , | , | |
Gross carrying amount | 3,877,782 | 186,487 | 285,052 | 4,349,321 |
Credit loss allowance | (34,193) | (10,554) | (138,500) | (183,247) |
| , | , | , | , |
| , | , | , | , |
Carrying amount | 3,843,589 | 175,933 | 146,552 | 4,166,074 |
9. LOANS AND ADVANCES TO CUSTOMERS (Continued)
The extent to which collateral and other credit enhancements mitigate credit risk for financial assets carried at amortised cost that are credit impaired, is presented by disclosing collateral values separately for (i) those assets where collateral and other credit enhancements are equal to or exceed carrying value of the asset ("over-collateralised assets") and (ii) those assets where collateral and other credit enhancements are less than the carrying value of the asset ("under-collateralised assets"). The effect of collateral on credit impaired assets at 30 June 2022 and 31 December 2021 are as follows.
30 June 2022 (unaudited) | ||||
Over-collateralised | Under-collateralised | |||
| Carrying Value of the Assets | Value of Collateral | Carrying Value of the Assets | Value of Collateral |
|
|
|
|
|
Credit Impared Assets |
|
| ||
|
|
| ||
Loans to Corporate and State Companies carried at AC |
|
| ||
|
|
| ||
Manufacturing | - | - | 1 571 958 | 940 655 |
Oil and gas & Chemicals | - | - | 1 076 410 | 453 514 |
Agriculture | - | - | 465 964 | 210 820 |
Trade and services | - | - | 365 151 | 175 239 |
Construction | - | - | 141 426 | 61 099 |
Transport and communication | - | - | 63 871 | 32 906 |
| ||||
Loans to Individuals carried at AC |
| |||
|
| |||
Mortgage | - | - | 128 803 | 99 578 |
Microloan | - | - | 18 447 | 5 445 |
Car Loan | - | - | 8 823 | 4 834 |
Consumer Loans | - | - | 8 199 | 4 207 |
Other | - | - | 2 335 | - |
Student Loan | - | - | 1 098 | 799 |
31 December 2021 | ||||
Over-collateralised | Under-collateralised | |||
| Carrying Value of the Assets | Value of Collateral | Carrying Value of the Assets | Value of Collateral |
|
|
|
|
|
Credit Impared Assets |
|
| ||
|
|
| ||
Loans to Corporate and State Companies carried at AC |
|
| ||
|
|
| ||
Manufacturing | - | - | 1,180,611 | 625,964 |
Agriculture | - | - | 472,300 | 210,571 |
Trade | - | - | 278,063 | 187,710 |
Services | - | - | 229,670 | 81,102 |
Oil and gas & Chemicals | - | - | 142,065 | 120,948 |
Construction | - | - | 129,769 | 68,944 |
Transport and communication | - | - | 60,411 | 44,826 |
| ||||
Loans to Individuals carried at AC |
| |||
|
| |||
Mortgage | - | - | 212,408 | 165,451 |
Microloan | - | - | 28,729 | 2 |
Consumer Loans | - | - | 26,616 | 2,917 |
Car Loan | - | - | 16,346 | 6,768 |
Other | - | - | 953 | 348 |
| ||||
10. INVESTMENT SECURITIES MEASURED AT AMORTISED COST
Currency | Annual coupon/ interest rate % | EIR % | Maturity date month/year | 30 June 2022 (unaudited) | 31 December 2021 | |
CBU Bonds | UZS | 19 - 22 | 19 - 22 | July 2022-September 2022 | 934,559 | 771,384 |
Government Bonds | UZS | 14 - 14 | 14 - 15 | August 2022-March 2024 | 383,231 | 289,361 |
Corporate bonds | UZS | 18 - 22 | 18 - 22 | June 2023- July 2026 | 8,409 | 8,400 |
Less: Allowance for expected credit losses | (2,375) | (1,633) | ||||
Total investment securities measured at amortised cost |
|
|
|
| 1,323,824 | 1,067,512 |
Analysis by credit quality of investment securities measured at amortised costs at 30 June 2022 (unaudited) is as follows:
| CBU Bonds | Government Bonds | Corporate Bonds | Total |
Neither past due nor impaired |
|
| ||
- Rated BB- | 934,559 | 383,231 | - | 1,317,790 |
- Rated B2 | - | - | 2,621 | 2,621 |
- Unrated | - | - | 5,788 | 5,788 |
| ||||
| ||||
Less: Allowance for expected credit losses | (513) | (1,757) | (105) | (2,375) |
| ||||
| ||||
Total investment securities measured at amortised cost | 934,046 | 381,474 | 8,304 | 1,323,824 |
Analysis by credit quality of investment securities measured at amortised costs at and 31 December 2021 is as follows:
31 December 2021 | CBU Bonds | Government Bonds | Corporate Bonds | Total |
|
|
| ||
- Rated BB- | 289,361 | 771,384 | 5,789 | 1,066,534 |
- Rated B2 | - | - | 2,611 | 2,611 |
|
|
| ||
|
| |||
Less: Allowance for expected credit losses | (1,071) | (453) | (109) | (1,633) |
|
| |||
| ||||
Total investment securities measured at amortised cost | 288,290 | 770,931 | 8,291 | 1,067,512 |
At 30 June 2022 (unaudited), the Group holds government bonds of the Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Uzbekistan in the quantity of 338,321 (31 December 2021: 288,970) with nominal value of UZS 1,000,000 and coupon rate of 14-19% p.a. (31 December 2021: 14-16% p.a.).
At 30 June 2022, the Group holds bonds of the CBU in the amount of UZS 934,559 million at 19% p.a. coupon rate.
At 30 June 2022, the Group holds 1 156 bonds of Uzmetkombinat with nominal value of UZS 5,000,000.
At 30 June 2022, the subsidiary PSB Insurance LLC holds corporate bonds of JSCB "Asia Alliance Bank" in quantity 2,500 with nominal value of UZS 1,000,000 and coupon rate of CBU refinancing rate (14%) + 4% p.a.
11. PREMISES, EQUIPMENT AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS
In 2019, the Group has arranged a contract with construction company Shanghai Construction Group Co. Ltd on design and construction of the Headquarters for Group in the amount of USD 136.5 million. As at 30 June 2022 (unaudited), in accordance with the contract, the Group invested USD 83.613 million (equivalent to UZS 894 781 million) of which UZS 889,099 million was recorded in CIP.
11. PREMISES, EQUIPMENT AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS (Continued)
As at 30 June 2022 (unaudited) and 31 December 2021, premises and equipment of the Group were not pledged.
12. DUE TO OTHER BANKS
30 June 2022 (unaudited) | 31 December 2021 | |
|
|
|
Short term placements of other banks | 2,489,972 | 613,405 |
Long term placements of other banks | 499,267 | 492,583 |
Correspondent accounts and overnight placements of other banks | 549,931 | 286,989 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total due to other banks | 3,539,170 | 1,392,977 |
|
|
|
Short term placements of other banks increased due to attracting 200 mln USD (2,172,050 millon equivalent UZS) deposit from Gazprombank Russia.
Refer to Note 22 for the disclosure of the fair value of due to other banks. Information on related party balances is disclosed in Note 25.
13. CUSTOMER ACCOUNTS
30 June 2022 (unaudited) | 31 December 2021 | |
|
| |
State and public organisations |
| |
- Current/settlement accounts | 3,131,866 | 4,148,013 |
- Term deposits | 4,343,403 | 3,019,115 |
| , |
|
Other legal entities |
| |
- Current/settlement accounts | 3,193,578 | 2,378,852 |
- Term deposits | 500,333 | 711,774 |
| , |
|
Individuals |
| |
- Current/demand accounts | 277,518 | 949,191 |
- Term deposits | 1,738,860 | 2,354,595 |
|
| |
|
| |
Total customer accounts | 13,185,558 | 13,561,540 |
|
|
Economic sector concentrations within customer accounts are as follows:
30 June 2022 (unaudited) | 31 December 2021 | |||
| Amount | % | Amount | % |
Public administration | 4,158,143 | 32% | 3,120,451 | 23% |
Oil and gas | 2,135,559 | 16% | 2,615,793 | 19% |
Manufacturing | 2,107,181 | 16% | 1,592,246 | 12% |
Individuals | 2,016,378 | 15% | 3,303,786 | 24% |
Energy | 896,382 | 7% | 768,794 | 6% |
Trade | 642,718 | 5% | 291,532 | 2% |
Finance | 587,299 | 4% | 631,942 | 5% |
Services | 202,063 | 2% | 336,840 | 2% |
Construction | 141,673 | 2% | 299,667 | 2% |
Engineering | 127,103 | 1% | 135,083 | 1% |
Agriculture | 60,969 | 0% | 79,929 | 1% |
Transportation | 51,654 | 0% | 52,233 | 1% |
Medicine | 33,200 | 0% | 17,679 | 0% |
Communication | 16,298 | 0% | 261,931 | 2% |
Mining | 6,867 | 0% | 48,056 | 0% |
Other | 2,071 | 0% | 5,578 | 0% |
|
|
| ||
|
|
| ||
Total customer accounts | 13,185,558 | 100% | 13,561,540 | 100% |
|
|
| ||
As at 30 June 2022 (unaudited), the Group had two (31 December 2021: two) customers with a total balance UZS 4,593,303 million (31 December 2021: UZS 4,208,043 million), which individually exceeded 10% of the Group's equity.
13. CUSTOMER ACCOUNTS (Continued)
Significant change in current account balances of State and public organizations is associated with payments made by two large state owned enterprises operating in Oil and gas sector to their counterparties.
Significant change in Other legal entities is associated with increase in balances of the Group's clients operating in Oil an gas sector within their normal course of the business activities.
Refer to Note 22 for the disclosure of the fair value of customer accounts. Information on related party balances is disclosed in Note 25.
14. OTHER BORROWED FUNDS
30 June 2022 (unaudited) | 31 December 2021 | |
International financial institutions |
|
|
China EXIMBANK | 4,968,867 | 5,102,508 |
CREDIT Suisse | 3,084,652 | 2,912,645 |
International Bank of Reconstruction and Development | 1,434,506 | 1,430,444 |
Commerzbank AG | 1,424,113 | 1,480,096 |
Landesbank Baden-Wuerttemberg | 1,224,446 | 833,390 |
ICBC (London) plc | 1,210,859 | 1,482,801 |
Daryo Finance B.V. | 960,342 | 965,082 |
European Bank for Reconstruction and Development | 915,022 | 1,112,670 |
Russia EXIMBANK | 883,663 | 986,473 |
Asian Development Bank | 789,633 | 631,199 |
China Development Bank | 615,870 | 715,507 |
Promsvyazbank PJSC | 608,094 | 1,122,664 |
International Development Association of World Bank | 578,980 | 592,900 |
Raiffeisen Bank International AG | 503,979 | 495,013 |
Citibank Europe PLC | 487,200 | - |
UniCredit | 408,309 | 216,711 |
Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) | 337,706 | 347,869 |
VTB BANK EUROPE | 312,664 | 990,079 |
AK Bars Bank | 231,884 | 291,701 |
Turk EXIMBANK | 177,058 | 218,224 |
Gazprombank | 173,126 | 255,774 |
Credit Bank of Moscow | 119,227 | 472,254 |
Baobab Securities Limited | 117,141 | 166,135 |
Halyk Savings Bank of Kazakhstan JSC | 118,788 | 74,637 |
OJSB Transcapitalbank | 110,029 | 108,402 |
OPEC Fund for International Development | 87,732 | 131,115 |
Korea EXIMBANK | 77,094 | 94,936 |
JPMorgan Chase | 60,783 | 67,802 |
Bereke Bank Kazakhstan | 60,012 | 7,183 |
PJSC "Sovcombank" | 55,562 | 44,692 |
AKA Ausfuhrkredit-Gesellschaft mbH | 41,233 | 195,044 |
KfW IPEX-Bank | 40,270 | 48,516 |
ODDO BHF | 34,412 | 28,247 |
The Export-Import Bank of the Republic of China | 31,999 | 35,699 |
BANCA POPOLARE DI SONDRIO | 28,434 | - |
John Deere | 21,824 | 29,389 |
International Finance Corporation | 7,944 | 1,603 |
International Fund for Agricultural Development | 2,022 | 2,138 |
Citibank N.A. ADGM | - | 442,321 |
Sberbank Europe AG | - | 108,598 |
European Merchant Bank UAB | - | 25,066 |
Financial institutions of Uzbekistan | ||
Long term borrowings from Ministry of Finance | 3,918,824 | 3,498,702 |
Fund for Reconstruction and Development of Uzbekistan | 1,486,981 | 1,778,851 |
Uzbekistan Mortgage Refinancing Company (UzMRC) | 343,229 | 225,058 |
Export Promotion Agency under MIFT | 218,632 | 174,623 |
KDB Bank Uzbekistan | 108,764 | 93,197 |
Young Entrepreneurs Support Fund under MIFT | 12,156 | 7,538 |
Long term borrowings from CBU | 10,864 | 63,314 |
Preference Shares | 10,127 | 10,752 |
Khokimiyat of Tashkent Region | 4,252 | 5,793 |
Other | 5,453 | 5,421 |
Total other borrowed funds | 28,464,761 | 30,130,776 |
|
|
|
14. OTHER BORROWED FUNDS (Continued)
On 8 June 2022 the Group and Mashreqbank PSC has signed an Agreement on attracting the Credit line facility in the amount of USD 15 million. The facility is to be used to finance the purchase of oil and gas products and spare parts for engine production. The maturity period of the loan is 12 months.
Further on 14 June 2022 the Group and Landesbank Hessen-Thüringen (Helaba) has signed an Agreement on attracting the Credit line facility to be utilized to purchase capital goods from European Union countries. The loan maturity period is defined as 10 years.
On 6 June 2022 the Group has received the Trade finance from Banca Popolare Di Sondrio in the amount of USD 2.7 million with the purpose of the Group client's working capital replenishment.
On 11 May 2022 the Group and Citibank Europe PLC has signed Continuing Agreement for reimbursement of Trade advances. In year 2022 the amount of USD 42,6 million were called by the Group.
As of 30 June 2022 (unaudited) the Group was in compliance with all covenants including the covenants related to issued Eurobonds.
The maturity analysis is disclosed in Note 24. Refer to Note 22 for disclosure of the fair value of other borrowed funds and Note 25 for information on related party balances.
15. Subordinated debt
Currency | Maturity date | Nominal interest rate % | Effective interest rate % | 30 June 2022 (unaudited) | 31 December 2021 | |
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Subordinated debt of Fund for Reconstruction and Development of Uzbekistan | USD-UZS | 2028-2041 | 5%-9% | 5%-9,21% | 327,641 | 101,771 |
Total subordinated debt |
| 327,641 | 101,771 | |||
Refer to Note 22 for the disclosure of the fair value of subordinated debt and Note 25 for information on related party balances.
16. INTEREST INCOME AND EXPENSE
| Six months ended 30 June 2022 (unaudited) | Six months ended 30 June 2021 (unaudited) |
|
|
|
Interest income calculated using the effective interest method |
|
|
Interest income on assets recorded at amortised cost comprises: | ||
Interest on loans and advances to customers | 2,102,206 | 1,794,326 |
Interest on investment securities measured at amortised cost | 111,607 | 68,533 |
Interest on balances due from other banks | 97,896 | 65,128 |
, | ||
, | ||
Total interest income calculated using the effective interest method | 2,311,709 | 1,927,987 |
|
| , |
, | ||
Other similar income | , | |
Finance lease receivables | 16,657 | 17,323 |
Total other similar income | 16,657 | 17,323 |
, | , | |
Interest expense |
|
|
Interest expense on liabilities recorded at amortised cost comprises: | ||
Interest on other borrowed funds | (682,142) | (607,659) |
Interest on customer accounts | (358,810) | (231,849) |
Interest on debt securities in issue | (112,989) | (104,164) |
Interest on balances due to other banks | (35,665) | (36,706) |
Interest on subordinated debt | (4,324) | (2,649) |
Total interest expense | (1,193,930) | (983,027) |
|
|
|
Net interest income before provision on loans and advances to customers | 1,117,779 | 944,960 |
| , | , |
Significant change in interest income on loan and advances to customers is associated with the increase in the Group's loan portfolio during six months of 2022, which in its turn is associated with the gradual improvements of the economic situation and business activity in Uzbekistan caused by post COVID-19 restrictions release.
16. INTEREST INCOME AND EXPENSE (Continued)
Significant change in interest income on investment securities measured at amortised cost is associated with the significant investments made by the Group in bonds of CBU and Ministry of Finance during six months of 2022.
Significant change in interest income on other borrowed funds is driven by the attraction of additional funds from local and international financial institutions.
17. ADMINISTRATIVE AND OTHER OPERATING EXPENSES
Six months ended 30 June 2022 (unaudited) | Six months ended 30 June 2021 (unaudited) | |
Staff costs | 284,119 | 253,842 |
Social security costs | 32,433 | 28,684 |
Total staff costs | 316,552 | 282,526 |
Loss on Sale or Disposal of Fixed assets | 49,490 | - |
Depreciation and amortisation | 43,350 | 34,012 |
Charity expenses | 25,203 | 27,150 |
Security services | 24,571 | 17,593 |
Taxes other than income tax | 27,164 | 18,698 |
Membership fees | 17,650 | 8,542 |
Stationery and other low value items | 15,120 | 11,585 |
Communication expenses | 3,922 | 5,410 |
Repair and maintenance of buildings | 7,423 | 3,986 |
Rent expenses | 5,823 | 5,195 |
Advertising expenses | 3,290 | 2,992 |
Legal and audit fees | 2,328 | 3,854 |
Consultancy fee | 4,784 | 3,202 |
Travel expenses | 4,177 | 3,012 |
Utilities expenses | 2,707 | 3,000 |
Representation and entertainment | 1,544 | 558 |
Fuel | 1,550 | 968 |
Medical, Dental and Hospitalization | 190 | 230 |
Other operating expenses | 10,133 | 19,703 |
Total administrative and other operating expenses | 566,971 | 452,216 |
The increase in Loss on Sale or Disposal of Fixed assets is due to the charge made in April 2022, for the amount mln 48 457 UZS. This was the result of the recognized loss on fixed assets given free of charge to "State asset management agency" according to resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers No. 75 of February 17, 2022 and Central Bank No. 296 of April 4, 2022. These properties consisted of non-residential buildings, a park in the Jizzakh region and poultry farms that were repossessed from borrowers due to non-payment of loans.
18. INCOME TAXES
Six months ended 30 June 2022 (unaudited) | Six months ended 30 June 2021 (unaudited) | |
Current income tax expense | 206,357 | 148,834 |
Deferred tax (benefit)/expense: | (52,147) | 63,311 |
- Deferred tax (benefit)/expense | 53 | 799 |
| ||
Total income tax expense through profit or loss and other comprehensive income | 154,263 |
212,944 |
The increase in non-deductible tax expense component let to significant tax charge increase, hence the estimate annual tax rate of 20.0 % is not sustained.
Interim period income tax expense is recognized based on management's best estimate of the weighted average annual income tax rate expected for the full financial year. The estimated average annual tax rate applied for the six months ended 30 June 2022 (unaudited) is 20.0 % (the estimated tax rate for the six months ended 30 June 2021 (unaudited) was 20%)).
19. EARNINGS PER SHARE
Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the net profit attributable to ordinary shares by the weighted average number of ordinary shares.
The Group has no dilutive potential ordinary shares; therefore, the diluted earnings per share equal basic earnings per share.
According to the charter of the Group, dividend payments per ordinary share cannot exceed the dividends per share on preferred shares for the same period and the minimum dividends payable to the owners of preference shares comprise not less than 20%. Therefore, net profit for the period is allocated to the ordinary shares and the preferred shares in accordance with their legal and contractual dividend rights to participate in undistributed earnings.
Six months ended 30 June 2022 (unaudited) | Six months ended 30 June 2021 (unaudited) | |
|
| |
Profit for the year attributable to ordinary shareholders | 196,508 | 806,928 |
Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purpose of basic and diluted earnings per share (millions) | 243,922 | 243,922 |
Total basic and diluted earnings per ordinary share (expressed in UZS per share) | 0.81 | 3.31 |
|
|
20. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Operating lease commitments. As at 30 June 2022 (unaudited) and 31 December 2021, the Group had no material operating lease commitments outstanding.
Legal proceedings. From time to time and in the normal course of business, claims against the Group are received. On the basis of its own estimates and both internal and external professional advice the Management is of the opinion that no material losses will be incurred in respect of claims and accordingly no provision has been made in these consolidated financial statements.
Tax legislation. Uzbek tax, currency and customs legislation is subject to varying interpretations, and changes, which can occur frequently. The Management's interpretation of such legislation as applied to the transactions and activity of the Group may be challenged by the relevant regional and state authorities. Recent events within Uzbekistan suggest that the tax authorities may be taking a more assertive position in their interpretation of the legislation and assessments, and it is possible that transactions and activities that have not been challenged in the past, may be challenged. As a result, significant additional taxes, penalties and interest may be assessed. Fiscal periods remain open to review by the authorities in respect of taxes for five calendar years preceding the year of review. Under certain circumstances reviews may cover longer periods.
The Management believes that its interpretation of the relevant legislation is appropriate and the Bank's tax, currency legislation and customs positions will be sustained. Accordingly, as at 30 June 2022 (unaudited), no provision for potential tax liabilities had been recorded (2021: Nil). The Group estimates that it has no potential obligations from exposure to other than remote tax risks.
Capital expenditure commitments. As at 30 June 2022 (unaudited) and 31 December 2021, the Group had contractual capital expenditure commitments for the total amount of UZS 889,099 million and UZS 1,033,849 million in respect of premises and equipment, respectively.
Credit related commitments. The primary purpose of these instruments is to ensure that funds are available to a customer as required. Guarantees and standby letters of credit, which represent irrevocable assurances that the Group will make payments in the event that a customer cannot meet its obligations to third parties, carry the same credit risk as loans. Documentary and commercial letters of credit, which are written undertakings by the Group on behalf of a customer authorising a third party to draw drafts on the Group up to a stipulated amount under specific terms and conditions, are collateralised by the underlying shipments of goods to which they relate or cash deposits and therefore carry less risk than a direct borrowing. Commitments to extend credit represent unused portions of authorisations to extend credit in the form of loans, guarantees or letters of credit. With respect to credit risk on commitments to extend credit, the Group is potentially exposed to loss in an amount equal to the total unused commitments. However, the likely amount of loss is less than the total unused commitments since most commitments to extend credit are contingent upon customers maintaining specific credit standards. The Group monitors the term to maturity of credit related commitments because longer-term commitments generally have a greater degree of credit risk than shorter-term commitments.
20. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Continued)
The credit related commitments are comprised of the following:
30 June 2022 (unaudited) | 31 December 2021 | |
Guarantees issued | 1,992,862 | 1,834,214 |
Letters of credit, non post-financing | 622,626 | 398,886 |
Letters of credits, post-financing with commencement after reporting period end | 1,247,498 | 1,508,819 |
Undrawn credit lines | 437,958 | 831,415 |
, | ||
, | ||
Total gross credit related commitments | 4,300,944 | 4,573,334 |
, | ||
, | ||
Less - Cash held as security against letters of credit and guarantees | (470,952) | (275,863) |
, | ||
, | ||
Less - Provision for expected credit losses | (40,190) | (43,203) |
, | ||
, | ||
Total credit related commitments | 3,789,802 | 4,254,268 |
The total outstanding contractual amount of letters of credit, guarantees issued and undrawn credit lines does not necessarily represent future cash requirements as these financial instruments may expire or terminate without being funded.
21. Changes in Liabilities Arising from Financing Activities
The table below sets out movement in the Group's liabilities from financing activities for each of periods presented. The items of these liabilities are those that are reported as financing activities in the condensed consolidated interim statement of cash flows.
Liabilities from financing activities | Total | ||||
In million | Other borrowed funds | Debt securities issue | Due to other banks | Subordinated debt |
|
Uzbekistan Soums |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net debt at | |||||
1 January 2021 | 25,683,457 | 3,273,048 | 1,496,004 | - | 30,452,509 |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
| |
Proceeds from the issue | 11,826,214 | 10,000 | 411,116 | 100,000 | 12,347,330 |
Redemption | (8,391,815) | (81,310) | (381,937) | - | (8,855,062) |
Foreign currency translation | 992,957 | 126,637 | 22,932 | - | 1,142,526 |
Other non-cash movements | 19,963 | (10,558) | (155,138) | 1,771 | (143,962) |
Net debt at | |||||
31 December 2021 | 30,130,776 | 3,317,817 | 1,392,977 | 101,771 | 34,943,341 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from the issue | 1,369,964 | 28,000 | 2,447,336 | 235,851 | 4,081,151 |
Redemption | (2,915,691) | (39,602) | (334,155) | - | (3,289,448) |
Foreign currency translation | (97,134) | (3,214) | (79,056) | (14,131) | (193,535) |
Other non-cash movements | (23,154) | 14,252 | 112,068 | 4,150 | 107,316 |
Net debt at 31 December 2022 | 28,464,761 | 3,317,253 | 3,539,170 | 327,641 | 35,648,825 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
22. FAIR VALUE
IFRS defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at a measurement date. Fair value measurements are analysed by level in the fair value hierarchy as follows: (i) level one are measurements at quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities, (ii) level two measurements are valuations techniques with all material inputs observable for the asset or liability, either directly (that is, as prices) or indirectly (that is, derived from prices), and (iii) level three measurements are valuations not based on observable market data (that is, unobservable inputs).
The Management applies judgement in categorizing financial instruments using the fair value hierarchy. If a fair value measurement uses observable inputs that require significant adjustment, that measurement is a Level 3 measurement. The significance of a valuation input is assessed against the fair value measurement in its entirety.
Some of the Group's financial assets and financial liabilities are measured at fair value at the end of each reporting year. The following table gives information about how the fair values of these financial assets and financial liabilities are determined (in particular, the valuation technique(s) and inputs used). Financial assets and financial liabilities are classified in their entirety based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurements. The Management's assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement requires judgment, and may affect the valuation of the assets and liabilities being measured and their placement within the fair value hierarchy.
22. FAIR VALUE (Continued)
The Group considers that the accounting estimate related to the valuation of financial instruments where quoted markets prices are not available is a key source of estimation uncertainty because: (i) it is highly susceptible to changes from year to year, as it requires the Management to make assumptions about interest rates, volatility, exchange rates, the credit rating of the counterparty, valuation adjustments and specific features of transactions and (ii) the impact that recognizing a change in the valuations would have on the assets reported on the consolidated statement of financial position, as well as, the related profit or loss reported on the consolidated statement of profit or loss, could be material.
Some of the Group's financial assets and financial liabilities are measured at fair value at the end of each reporting year. The following table gives information about how the fair values of these financial assets and financial liabilities are determined (in particular, the valuation technique(s) and inputs used).
Fair value as at | ||||||
Financial assets/ financial liablities | 30 June 2022 (unaudited) | 31 December 2021 | Fair value hierarchy | Valuation model(s) and key input(s) | Significant unobservable input(s) | Relationship of unobservable inputs to fair value |
Equity securities at | ||||||
FVTOCI | ||||||
- Visa Inc. | 12,208 | 13,613 | Level 1 | Quoted bid prices in an active market. | N/A | N/A |
- Other | 28,547 | 34,523 | Level 3 | Discounted cash flows. Discount rate estimated based on WACC | Discount rate | The greater discount- the smaller fair value |
The fair value of the equity instruments at fair value through other comprehensive income were determined as the present value of future dividends by assuming dividend growth rate of zero per annum. The Management built its expectation based on previous experience of dividends received on financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income over multiple years, and accordingly calculated the value of using the average rate of return on investments. A significant unobservable input used in determining the fair value of equity securities at FVTOCI is the Group's WACC. The higher the WACC the lower the fair value of the equity securities at FVTOCI. The Management believes that this approach accurately reflects the fair value of these securities, given they are not traded. Such financial instruments were categorised as Level 3.
Investments to which the dividends valuation approach is not applicable, i.e. dividends were not paid during the period, Management may use the Assets based valuation approach focused on the investment company's net assets value (NAV), or fair market value of its total assets minus its total liabilities, to determine what would cost to recreate the business. The Management believes that such approach accurately reflects the fair value of these securities.
22. FAIR VALUE (Continued)
Below is presented the fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities that are not measured at fair value on a recurring basis (but fair value disclosures are required). Except as detailed in the following table, the Management considers that the carrying amounts of financial assets and financial liabilities recognised in the consolidated financial statements approximate their fair values.
30 June 2022 (unaudited) | 31 December 2021 | |||
| Carrying value | Fair value | Carrying value | Fair value |
Loans and advances to customers | 42,645,889 | 40,024,782 | 42,537,051 | 39,773,366 |
Due from other banks | 2,790,842 | 2,756,385 | 1,956,303 | 1,726,508 |
Debt securities in issue | ||||
- Eurobonds | 3,246,183 | 2,862,593 | 3,235,127 | 3,280,385 |
Other borrowed funds | 28,464,761 | 29,508,572 | 30,130,776 | 31,751,605 |
Subordinated debt | 327,641 | 324,552 | 101,771 | 97,338 |
30 June 2022 (unaudited) | ||||
| Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total |
Loans and advances to customers | - | 40,024,782 | - | 40,024,782 |
Due from other banks | - | 2,756,385 | - | 2,756,385 |
Debt securities in issue |
| |||
- Eurobonds | 2,862,593 | - | - | 2,862,593 |
Other borrowed funds | - | - | 29,508,572 | 29,508,572 |
Subordinated debt | - | 324,552 | - | 324,552 |
31 December 2021 | ||||
| Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total |
Loans and advances to customers | - | 39,773,366 | - | 39,773,366 |
Due from other banks | - | 1,726,508 | - | 1,726,508 |
Debt securities in issue |
| |||
- Eurobonds | 3,280,385 | - | - | 3,280,385 |
Other borrowed funds | - | - | 31,751,605 | 31,751,605 |
Subordinated debt | - | - | 97,338 | 97,338 |
23. Capital risk management
The Group manages regulatory capital as Group's capital. The Group's objectives when managing capital are to comply with the capital requirements set by the CBU, and to safeguard the Group's ability to continue as a going concern. Compliance with capital adequacy ratios set by the CBU is monitored monthly with reports outlining their calculation reviewed and signed by the Chairman and Chief Accountant.
Under the current capital requirements set by the CBU, banks have to maintain ratios of (actual ratios given below are unaudited):
● Ratio of regulatory capital to risk weighted assets ("Regulatory capital ratio") above a prescribed minimum level of 13% (31 December 2021: 13%). Actual ratio as at 30 June 2022: 15.5% (31 December 2021: 15.8%);
● Ratio of Group's tier 1 capital to risk weighted assets ("Capital adequacy ratio") above a prescribed minimum level of 10% (31 December 2021: 10%). Actual ratio as at 30 June 2022: 12.5% (31 December 2021: 11.9%); and
● Ratio of Group's tier 1 capital to total assets less intangibles ("Leverage ratio") above a prescribed minimum level of 6% (31 December 2021: 6%). Actual ratio as at 30 June 2022: 10% (31 December 2021: 10%).
The Group and the Bank have complied with all externally imposed capital requirements throughout the reporting period and 2021.
Total capital is based on the Group's reports prepared under CBU Instructions and related instructions and comprises:
30 June 2022 (unaudited) | 31 December 2021 (unaudited) | |
|
| |
Tier 1 capital | 7,217,218 | 6,223,703 |
Less: Deductions from capital | (203,708) | (149,023) |
Tier 1 capital adjusted | 7,013,510 | 6,074,680 |
Tier 2 capital | 1,664,212 | 2,024,893 |
, | ||
Total regulatory Capital | 8,677,722 | 8,099,573 |
Regulatory capital consists of Tier 1 capital, which comprises share capital, share premium, preference shares, retained earnings excluding current year profit and less intangible assets. The other component of regulatory capital is Tier 2 capital, which includes current year profit.
24. RISK MANAGEMENT POLICIES
The Group manages the following risk: credit risk, off-balance sheet risk, market risk, currency risk, interest rate risk, liquidity risk, operational risk, compliance risk and other type of risks.
Risk management system is the part of the overall management system of the Group which aims to provide sustainable development of the Bank and the Group members in line with the approved Development Strategy.
The Group's risk management policies and procedures are consistent with those disclosed in the annual consolidate financial statements of the Group for the year ended 31 December 2021.
Currency risk. The Group takes on exposure to the effect of fluctuations in the prevailing foreign currency exchange rates on its financial position and cash flows. In respect of currency risk, the Management Board sets limits on the level of exposure by currency and in total for both overnight and intra-day positions, which are monitored daily. The Group's Treasury Department measures its currency risk by matching financial assets and liabilities denominated in same currency and analyses effect of actual annual appreciation/depreciation of that currency against Uzbekistan Soum to the profit and loss of the Group. The table below summarises the Group's exposure to foreign currency exchange rate risk at the end of reporting period:
30 June 2022 (unaudited) | USD | EUR | Other currencies | UZS | Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents | 4,920,340 | 333,421 | 137,967 | 1,750,794 | 7,142,522 |
Due from other banks | 1,369,086 | 40,517 | 311,921 | 1,069,318 | 2,790,842 |
Loans and advances to customers | 20,048,087 | 6,989,964 | - | 15,607,838 | 42,645,889 |
Investment securities measured at amortised cost | - | - | - | 1,323,824 | 1,323,824 |
Other financial assets | 43,769 | 5,622 | 125,841 | - | 175,232 |
| |||||
| |||||
Total monetary assets | 26,381,282 | 7,369,524 | 575,729 | 19,751,774 | 54,078,309 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Due to other banks | 3,094,375 | 101,176 | - | 343,619 | 3,539,170 |
Customer accounts | 5,943,549 | 651,675 | 153,441 | 6,436,893 | 13,185,558 |
Debt securities in issue | 3,246,183 | - | - | 71,070 | 3,317,253 |
Other borrowed funds | 14,241,488 | 6,835,567 | 237,038 | 7,150,668 | 28,464,761 |
Other financial liabilities | 41,629 | 29,364 | 5,656 | 155,110 | 231,759 |
Subordinated debt | - | - | - | 327,641 | 327,641 |
| |||||
| |||||
Total monetary liabilities | 26,567,224 | 7,617,782 | 396,135 | 14,485,001 | 49,066,142 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Balance sheet position | (185,942) | (248,258) | 179,594 | 5,266,773 | 5,012,167 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 December 2021 | USD | EUR | Other currencies | UZS | Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents | 5,058,478 | 480,056 | 130,815 | 2,527,303 | 8,196,652 |
Due from other banks | 843,913 | 43,387 | 65,131 | 1,003,872 | 1,956,303 |
Loans and advances to customers | 20,739,057 | 6,883,573 | 3,305 | 14,911,116 | 42,537,051 |
Investment securities measured at amortised cost |
- |
- |
- |
1,067,512 |
1,067,512 |
Other financial assets | 10,766 | 6,175 | 3,308 | - | 20,249 |
| |||||
| |||||
Total monetary assets | 26,652,214 | 7,413,191 | 202,559 | 19,509,803 | 53,777,767 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Due to other banks | 1,012,647 | 44,171 | - | 336,159 | 1,392,977 |
Customer accounts | 6,411,546 | 424,540 | 114,676 | 6,610,778 | 13,561,540 |
Debt securities in issue | 3,235,127 | - | - | 82,690 | 3,317,817 |
Other borrowed funds | 16,014,520 | 7,179,169 | 3,443 | 6,933,644 | 30,130,776 |
Other financial liabilities | 101,305 | 399 | 4 | 54,047 | 155,755 |
Subordinated debt | - | - | - | 101,771 | 101,771 |
| |||||
| |||||
Total monetary liabilities | 26,775,145 | 7,648,279 | 118,123 | 14,119,089 | 48,660,636 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Balance sheet position | (122,931) | (235,088) | 84,436 | 5,390,714 | 5,117,131 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
24. RISK MANAGEMENT POLICIES (Continued)
Geographical risk concentration. The geographical concentration of the Group's financial assets and liabilities at 30 June 2022 (unaudited) is set out below:
30 June 2022 (unaudited) | Uzbekistan | OECD | Non-OECD | Russia | Total |
| |||||
Assets | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents | 3,703,787 | 3,423,758 | 267 | 14,710 | 7,142,522 |
Due from other banks | 2,431,707 | 359,135 | - | - | 2,790,842 |
Loans and advances to customers | 42,645,889 | - | - | - | 42,645,889 |
Investment securities measured at amortised cost | 1,323,824 | - | - | - | 1,323,824 |
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income | 28,545 | 12,210 | - | - | 40,755 |
Other financial assets | 133,045 | 42,187 | - | - | 175,232 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total financial assets | 50,266,797 | 3,837,290 | 267 | 14,710 | 54,119,064 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Liabilities | |||||
Due to other banks | 972,720 | 246,626 | 147,774 | 2,172,050 | 3,539,170 |
Customer accounts | 12,797,614 | - | 387,944 | - | 13,185,558 |
Debt securities in issue | 71,070 | 3,246,183 | - | - | 3,317,253 |
Other borrowed funds | 6,119,259 | 13,578,726 | 6,585,199 | 2,181,577 | 28,464,761 |
Other financial liabilities | 231,736 | - | 23 | - | 231,759 |
Subordinated debt | 327,641 | - | - | - | 327,641 |
|
|
|
|
| |
Total financial liabilities | 20,520,040 | 17,071,535 | 7,120,940 | 4,353,627 | 49,066,142 |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
| |
Net balance sheet position | 29,746,757 | (13,234,245) | (7,120,673) | (4,338,917 | 5,052,922 |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
| |
Credit related commitments (Note 20) | 3,789,802 | - | - | - | 3,789,802 |
|
|
|
|
|
The geographical concentration of the Group's financial assets and liabilities at 31 December 2021 is set out below:
31 December 2021 | Uzbekistan | OECD | Non-OECD | Russia | Total |
| |||||
Assets | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents | 4,007,434 | 4,124,590 | - | 64,628 | 8,196,652 |
Due from other banks | 1,837,456 | 117,215 | 1,632 | - | 1,956,303 |
Loans and advances to customers | 42,537,051 | - | - | - | 42,537,051 |
Investment securities measured at amortised cost | 1,067,512 | - | - | - | 1,067,512 |
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income | 34,523 | 13,613 | - | - | 48,136 |
Other financial assets | 10,270 | 9,979 | - | - | 20,249 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total financial assets | 49,494,246 | 4,265,397 | 1,632 | 64,628 | 53,825,903 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Liabilities | |||||
Due to other banks | 1,050,532 | 271,622 | 70,410 | 413 | 1,392,977 |
Customer accounts | 13,171,330 | - | 390,210 | - | 13,561,540 |
Debt securities in issue | 82,690 | 3,235,127 | - | - | 3,317,817 |
Other borrowed funds | 5,863,247 | 13,976,515 | 7,009,055 | 3,281,959 | 30,130,776 |
Other financial liabilities | 54,452 | - | 101,303 | - | 155,755 |
Subordinated debt | 101,771 | - | - | - | 101,771 |
|
|
|
|
| |
Total financial liabilities | 20,324,022 | 17,483,264 | 7,570,978 | 3,282,372 | 48,660,636 |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
| |
Net balance sheet position | 29,170,224 | (13,217,867) | (7,569,346) | (3,217,744) | 5,165,267 |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
| |
Credit related commitments (Note 20) | 4,254,268 | - | - | - | 4,254,268 |
|
|
|
|
|
24. RISK MANAGEMENT POLICIES (Continued)
Liquidity risk. Liquidity risk is defined as the risk that an entity will encounter difficulty in meeting obligations associated with financial liabilities. The Group is exposed to daily calls on its available cash resources from overnight deposits, current accounts, maturing deposits, loan draw downs, guarantees and from margin and other calls on cash settled derivative instruments. The Group does not maintain cash resources to meet all of these needs as experience shows that a minimum level of reinvestment of maturing funds can be predicted with a high level of certainty. Liquidity risk is managed by the Resources Management Committee of the Group.
The Group seeks to maintain a stable funding base comprising primarily amounts due to other banks, corporate and retail customer deposits and invest the funds in inter-bank placements of liquid assets, in order to be able to respond quickly and smoothly to unforeseen liquidity requirements.
The liquidity management of the Group requires considering the level of liquid assets necessary to settle obligations as they fall due; maintaining access to a range of funding sources; maintaining funding contingency plans and monitoring balance sheet liquidity ratios against regulatory requirements. The Group calculates liquidity ratios on a monthly basis in accordance with the requirement of the Central Bank of Uzbekistan. These ratios are calculated using figures based on National Accounting Standards.
The Treasury Department receives information about the liquidity profile of the financial assets and liabilities. The Treasury Department then provides for an adequate portfolio of short-term liquid assets, largely made up of short-term liquid trading securities, deposits with banks and other inter-bank facilities, to ensure that sufficient liquidity is maintained within the Group as a whole.
The daily liquidity position is monitored and regular liquidity stress testing under a variety of scenarios covering both normal and more severe market conditions is performed by the Treasury Department.
When the amount payable is not fixed, the amount disclosed is determined by reference to the conditions existing at the reporting date. Foreign currency payments are translated using the spot exchange rate at the statement of financial position date.
The undiscounted maturity analysis of financial instruments at 30 June 2022 (unaudited) is as follows:
30 June 2022 (unaudited) | Demand and less than 1 month | From 1 to 6 months | From 6 to 12 months | From 1 to 3 years | From 3 to 5 years | Over 5 years | Total |
| |||||||
Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Due to other banks | 1,695,440 | 1,169,035 | 247,422 | 173,755 | 404,888 | 22,756 | 3,713,296 |
Сustomer accounts | 7,082,044 | 1,826,603 | 1,536,803 | 2,298,340 | 581,001 | 1,485,056 | 14,809,847 |
Debt securities in issue | 16,881 | 163,260 | 93,657 | 3,496,285 | - | - | 3,770,083 |
Other borrowed funds | 224,931 | 1,525,401 | 4,031,676 | 17,790,504 | 3,489,339 | 6,625,469 | 33,687,320 |
Other financial liabilities | 231,759 | - | - | - | - | - | 231,759 |
Subordinated debt | - | - | - | 18,025 | 27,248 | 370,626 | 415,899 |
Undrawn credit lines | 831,415 | - | - | - | - | - | 831,415 |
Guarantees issued | 1,788,686 | - | - | - | - | - | 1,788,686 |
Letters of credit | 83,485 | 182,609 | 1,296,813 | - | - | - | 1,562,907 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total potential future payments for financial obligations | 11,954,641 | 4,866,908 | 7,206,371 | 23,776,909 | 4,502,476 | 8,503,907 | 60,811,212 |
|
24. RISK MANAGEMENT POLICIES (Continued)
The undiscounted maturity analysis of financial instruments at 31 December 2021 is as follows:
31 December 2021 | Demand and less than 1 month | From 1 to 6 months | From 6 to 12 months | From 1 to 3 years | From 3 to 5 years | Over 5 years | Total |
| |||||||
Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Due to other banks | 473,736 | 460,908 | 28,335 | 142,257 | 437,562 | 48,173 | 1,590,971 |
Сustomer accounts | 7,628,416 | 1,989,658 | 2,312,751 | 917,524 | 219,074 | 721,434 | 13,788,857 |
Debt securities in issue | 20,964 | 120,246 | 174,614 | 3,593,482 | - | - | 3,909,306 |
Other borrowed funds | 664,752 | 4,185,661 | 5,449,195 | 13,934,192 | 3,305,437 | 6,493,697 | 34,032,934 |
Other financial liabilities | 155,755 | - | - | - | - | - | 155,755 |
Subordinated debt | - | - | - | 18,025 | 21,472 | 164,089 | 203,586 |
Undrawn credit lines | 831,415 | - | - | - | - | - | 831,415 |
Guarantees issued | 1,676,260 | - | - | - | - | - | 1,676,260 |
Letters of credit | 35,013 | 1,622,819 | 48,777 | 60,264 | - | - | 1,766,873 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total potential future payments for financial obligations | 11,486,311 | 8,379,292 | 8,013,672 | 18,665,744 | 3,983,545 | 7,427,393 | 57,955,957 |
|
Liquidity requirements to support calls under guarantees and standby letters of credit are considerably less than the amount of the commitment disclosed in the above maturity analysis, because the Group does not generally expect the third party to draw funds under the agreement.
The total outstanding contractual amount of commitments to extend credit as included in the above maturity table does not necessarily represent future cash requirements, since many of these commitments will expire or terminate without being funded.
The table below shows the maturity analysis of non-derivative financial assets at their carrying amounts and based on their contractual maturities, except for assets that are readily saleable if it should be necessary to meet cash outflows on financial liabilities. Such financial assets are included in the maturity analysis based on their expected date of disposal. Impaired loans are included at their carrying amounts net of impairment provisions, and based on the expected timing of cash inflows.
24. RISK MANAGEMENT POLICIES (Continued)
The Group does not use the above undiscounted maturity analysis to manage liquidity. Instead, the Group monitors expected maturities which may be summarised as follows at 30 June 2022 (unaudited) is set out below.
30 June 2022 (unaudited) | Demand and less than 1 month | From 1 to 6 months | From 6 to 12 months | From 1 to 3 years | From 3 to 5 years | Over 5 years | Total |
| |||||||
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents | 7,142,522 | - | - | - | - | - | 7,142,522 |
Due from other banks | 477,615 | 602,319 | 245,831 | 206,960 | 915,919 | 342,198 | 2,790,842 |
Loans and advances to customers | 2,138,486 | 7,498,350 | 5,237,132 | 11,728,345 | 6,906,542 | 9,137,034 | 42,645,889 |
Investment securities measured at amortised cost | 401,343 | 636,688 | 253,410 | 29,948 | 2,435 | - | 1,323,824 |
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income | - | - | - | 40,755 | - | - | 40,755 |
Other financial assets | 175,232 | - | - | - | - | - | 175,232 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Total financial assets | 10,335,198 | 8,737,357 | 5,736,373 | 12,006,008 | 7,824,896 | 9,479,232 | 54,119,064 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Due to other banks | 1,690,103 | 1,144,066 | 217,205 | 77,619 | 389,422 | 20,755 | 3,539,170 |
Customer accounts | 7,030,598 | 1,649,441 | 1,295,585 | 1,999,868 | 319,912 | 890,154 | 13,185,558 |
Debt securities in issue | - | 86,161 | - | 3,231,092 | - | - | 3,317,253 |
Other borrowed funds | 106,153 | 958,934 | 3,422,996 | 15,640,672 | 2,828,994 | 5,507,012 | 28,464,761 |
Other financial liabilities | 231,759 | - | - | - | - | - | 231,759 |
Subordinated debt | - | 6,296 | - | - | 3,226 | 318,119 | 327,641 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total financial liabilities | 9,058,613 | 3,844,898 | 4,935,786 | 20,949,251 | 3,541,554 | 6,736,040 | 49,066,142 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||
Net liquidity gap | 1,276,585 | 4,892,459 | 800,587 | (8,943,243) | 4,283,342 | 2,743,192 | 5,052,922 |
| |||||||
| |||||||
Cumulative liquidity gap | 1,276,585 | 6,169,044 | 6,969,631 | (1,973,612) | 2,309,730 | 5,052,922 |
|
|
24. RISK MANAGEMENT POLICIES (Continued)
The analysis of liquidity of the Group's assets and liabilities as at 31 December 2021 is set out below.
31 December 2021 | Demand and less than 1 month | From 1 to 6 months | From 6 to 12 months | From 1 to 3 years | From 3 to 5 years | Over 5 years | Total |
| |||||||
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents | 8,196,652 | - | - | - | - | - | 8,196,652 |
Due from other banks | 208,322 | 24,092 | 877,224 | 208,950 | 257,745 | 379,970 | 1,956,303 |
Loans and advances to customers | 2,303,397 | 7,692,692 | 5,415,340 | 11,550,168 | 7,910,452 | 7,665,002 | 42,537,051 |
Investment securities measured at amortised cost | 446,005 | 493,401 | - | 125,664 | 2,442 | - | 1,067,512 |
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income | - | - | - | 48,136 | - | - | 48,136 |
Other financial assets | 20,249 | - | - | - | - | - | 20,249 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Total financial assets | 11,174,625 | 8,210,185 | 6,292,564 | 11,932,918 | 8,170,639 | 8,044,972 | 53,825,903 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Due to other banks | 467,396 | 435,292 | 2,469 | 42,430 | 401,151 | 44,239 | 1,392,977 |
Customer accounts | 7,588,430 | 1,897,559 | 2,264,066 | 877,011 | 216,880 | 717,594 | 13,561,540 |
Debt securities in issue | 3,002 | 33,801 | 70,000 | 3,211,014 | - | - | 3,317,817 |
Other borrowed funds | 560,328 | 3,670,762 | 4,931,885 | 12,437,283 | 2,875,810 | 5,654,708 | 30,130,776 |
Other financial liabilities | 155,755 | - | - | - | - | - | 155,755 |
Subordinated debt | - | 1,771 | - | - | 3,226 | 96,774 | 101,771 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total financial liabilities | 8,774,911 | 6,039,185 | 7,268,420 | 16,567,738 | 3,497,067 | 6,513,315 | 48,660,636 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||
Net liquidity gap | 2,399,714 | 2,171,000 | (975,856) | (4,634,820) | 4,673,572 | 1,531,657 | 5,165,267 |
| |||||||
| |||||||
Cumulative liquidity gap | 2,399,714 | 4,570,714 | 3,594,858 | (1,039,962) | 3,633,610 | 5,165,267 |
|
|
The above analysis is based on remaining contractual maturities.
Although the Group does not have the right to use the mandatory deposits held in Central bank of Uzbekistan for the purposes of funding its operating activities, the Management classifies them as demand deposits in the liquidity gap analysis on the basis that their nature is inherently to fund sudden withdrawal of customer accounts.
The matching and/or controlled mismatching of the maturities and interest rates of assets and liabilities is fundamental to the Management of the Group. It is unusual for banks ever to be completely matched since business transacted is often of an uncertain term and of different types. An unmatched position potentially enhances profitability, but can also increase the risk of losses. The maturities of assets and liabilities and the ability to replace, at an acceptable cost, interest-bearing liabilities as they mature, are important factors in assessing the liquidity of the Group and its exposure to changes in interest and exchange rates.
The Management believes that in spite of a substantial portion of customer accounts being on demand, the fact that significant portion of these customer accounts are of large state-controlled entities which are either the Group's shareholders or its entities under common control and the past experience of the Group, indicate that these customer accounts provide a long-term and stable source of funding for the Group.
25. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Parties are generally considered to be related if the parties are under common control or one party has the ability to control the other party or can exercise significant influence over the other party in making financial or operational decisions. In considering each possible related party relationship, attention is directed to the substance of the relationship, not merely the legal form. The Group applies a disclosure exemption regarding Government-related entities, where the same Government has control or joint control of, or significant influence over, both the Group and the other entities, disclosed as "entities under common control".
● "Significant shareholders" -legal entities-shareholders which have a significant influence to the Group through Government;
● "Key management personnel" - members of the Management Board and the Council of the Bank;
● "Entities under common control" - entities that are controlled, jointly controlled or significantly influenced by the Government.
Details of transactions between the Group and related parties are disclosed below:
30 June 2022 (unaudited) | 31 December 2021 | |||
| Related party balances | Total category as per financial statements caption | Related party balances | Total category as per financial statements caption |
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
|
|
- entities under common control | 1,593,008 | 22% | 1,746,320 | 21% |
Due from other banks | ||||
- entities under common control | 2,062,056 | 79% | 1,483,268 | 76% |
Loans and advances to customers |
|
| ||
- key management personnel | 1,774 | 0% | 1,176 | 0% |
- significant shareholders | 2,180,609 | 5% | 3,678,666 | 9% |
- entities under common control | 6,331,696 | 14% | 8,157,239 | 19% |
Investment securities measured at amortised cost | ||||
- significant shareholders | 381,474 | 14% | 288,290 | 27% |
- entities under common control | 934,046 | 71% | 770,932 | 72% |
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income | ||||
- entities under common control | 18,136 | 45% | 19,952 | 42% |
Other Assets | ||||
- significant shareholders | 10,754 | 3% | 13,270 | 4% |
Due to other banks | ||||
- entities under common control | 704,312 | 20% | 963,175 | 69% |
Customer accounts | ||||
- key management personnel | 13 | 0% | 63 | 0% |
- significant shareholders | 3,746,758 | 28% | 4,258,100 | 31% |
- entities under common control | 3,728,511 | 28% | 2,891,164 | 21% |
Debt securities in issue | ||||
- entities under common control | 12,315 | 0% | 12,604 | 0% |
- significant shareholders | - | 0% | - | 0% |
Other borrowed funds | ||||
- significant shareholders | 5,405,805 | 14% | 5,277,553 | 18% |
- entities under common control | 687 | 2% | 476 | 0% |
Other liabilities | ||||
- significant shareholders | 30 | 0% | 163 | 0% |
- entities under common control | 33,529 | 13% | 26,774 | 14% |
Subordinated debt | ||||
- entities under common control | 327,641 | 100% | 101,771 | 100% |
| ||||
25. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (Continued)
Six months ended 30 June 2022 (unaudited) | Six months ended 30 June 2021 (unaudited) | |||
| Related party balances | Total category as per financial statements caption | Related party balances | Total category as per financial statements caption |
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income |
|
|
|
|
- key management personnel | 18 | 0% | 26 | 0% |
- significant shareholders | 153,695 | 6% | 156,882 | 9% |
- entities under common control | 107,751 | 5% | 73,991 | 14% |
Interest expense |
|
| ||
- key management personnel | (1) | 0% | (10) | 0% |
- significant shareholders | (2,631) | 16% | (178,251) | 31% |
- entities under common control | (583) | 3% | (113) | 0% |
Provision for/(recovery of) credit losses on loans and advances to customers | ||||
- significant shareholders | (20,042) | 2% | (37,486) | 12% |
Fee and commission income |
|
| ||
- significant shareholders | 12,139 | 6% | 4,383 | 2% |
- entities under common control | 15,786 | 8% | 5,375 | 3% |
Other operating income |
|
| ||
- significant shareholders | 60 | 0% | 202 | 1% |
- entities under common control | - | 0% | 36 | 0% |
Administrative and other operating expenses | ||||
- key management personnel | (5,825) | 12% | (2,603) | 1% |
- entities under common control | (79,266) | 15% | (30,240) | 7% |
Key management compensation is presented below:
| Six months ended 30 June 2022 (unaudited) | Six months ended 30 June 2021 (unaudited) |
Salaries and other benefits | 4,371 | 1,706 |
Bonuses | 269 | 534 |
State pension and social security costs | 1,185 | 362 |
Total | 5,825 | 2,602 |
26. EVENTS AFTER THE END OF THE REPORTING PERIOD
On 25 July 2022 the Group has signed EUR 100 million Trade related loan agreement with Cargill Financial Services International Inc. The Group hereby represents and warrants that the Loan will be solely allocated to finance the exportation and/or importation of various commodities and goods, from/to the Republic of Uzbekistan to/from various countries by the Groups's clients. The maturity of Loan agreement is 5 years.
On 27 July 2022 the Group has signed USD 50 million convertible loan facility with European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD). The attraction of this loan facility creates additional opportunities to realize the goals set by the Groups's Strategy for the years 2021-2023. The strategy is to strengthen the Groups's position in the market by developing the small and medium business segments, and to further increase its profitability and attractiveness for the Group investors.
On 22 August 2022, IFC has disbursed USD 75 million under the convertible loan agreement, signed on 20 September 2021. Loan has maturity of 5 years with bullet repayment of principal and semi-annual interest repayments.
Related Shares:
Jsc Uzbek 5.75%