4th Dec 2019 10:21
LONDON STOCK EXCHANGE ANNOUNCEMENT
JPMORGAN EUROPEAN SMALLER COMPANIES TRUST PLC
HALF YEAR REPORT & FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30TH SEPTEMBER 2019
Legal Entity Identifier: 54930049CEWDI46Y3U28
Information disclosed in accordance with DTR 4.2.2
CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT
Dear Shareholder,
This is my first statement to you since becoming Chairman of your Company in July this year.
Performance
Net asset value total return was +6.0% in the six months to 30th September 2019. Whilst this is a positive result from our Investment Managers in challenging equity market conditions, it is a little disappointing when compared with the Company's benchmark index total return of +6.3% over the same period (the Euromoney Smaller Companies (ex UK) index). The share price return of +4.1%, was positive, but resulted in a widening of the discount over the period.
I would emphasise the Trust's long term performance. Over the five and ten year period to 30th September 2019 total return on net assets rose by +99.1% and +185.0%, respectively, outperforming the benchmark index total return by +26.7% and 50.1%, respectively.
The investment managers' report below reviews the markets and provides more detail on the performance drivers within the portfolio and the stocks and countries in which the Company is invested.
Revenue and Dividends
Gross revenue return for the six months to 30th September 2019 was marginally lower than the corresponding period in 2018 at £13.8 million (2018: £13.9 million). The Board has decided to pay an interim dividend of 1.2 pence (2018: 1.2 pence) per share which will be paid on 17th January 2020 to shareholders on the register as at 13th December 2019 (the ex-dividend date will be 12th December 2019).
Change in Benchmark
With effect from 1st April 2020 the benchmark will change from the Euromoney Smaller European Companies (ex UK) total return index to the MSCI Europe ex UK small cap net total return index. This index better reflects the underlying portfolio constituency.
Discount Management and Share Repurchases
The discount of the Company's share price to net asset value widened over the period from 12.6% to 14.5%. The Board continues to monitor the level of the discount carefully and seeks to use its ability to repurchase shares to minimise the short term volatility and the absolute level of the discount. No shares were repurchased in the six months to 30th September 2019.
The Board
Carolan Dobson stepped down as Chairman and a Director at the AGM in July and I would like to welcome Tanya Cordrey as a new member of the Board. Tanya joined at the beginning of July and has a strong background in the digital environment.
Environmental, Social and Governance ('ESG')
As highlighted in the Half Year Report environmental, social and governance issues have been rigorously integrated in to the investment managers' investment processes and as a result ESG issues are considered at every stage of the decision making process.
Outlook
The prospects for European equity markets remain unpredictable given the continuing global political uncertainty. Despite this background our investment managers continue to believe that the long term growth outlook for European companies remains positive.
Marc van Gelder
Chairman 4th December 2019
INVESTMENT MANAGERS' REPORT
Review
The six month period to 30th September 2019, saw difficult and volatile markets due to conflicting messages surrounding the US-China trade war. In May, President Trump unexpectedly escalated the dispute by announcing additional tariffs on Chinese products before de-escalating it following the June G20 summit where he agreed with President Xi to restart trade negotiations. With companies increasingly unwilling to invest in such an uncertain climate and with the Purchasing Managers Indices (PMIs) falling sharply around the world, central banks stepped in to support global growth by loosening monetary policy - effectively providing a supportive environment for financial markets.
The MSCI Europe (ex UK) Index rose by 10.2% during the period, outperforming our benchmark Euromoney Smaller European Companies (ex UK) Index which rose by 6.3%.
Portfolio
With a return of 6.0% over the six months to September 2019, the portfolio slightly underperformed its benchmark. Detractors from performance included Danish IT consultant, NNIT, after the company announced pricing pressure and the loss of several key contracts, German optical systems manufacturer, Jenoptik, as weaker industrial end markets led to management lowering expectations for 2019, and Swiss 3D vision semiconductor provider, AMS, after management launched a hostile takeover bid for German LED lighting manufacturer, Osram, which would require a capital increase if successful. Top performers included German lithium-ion battery manufacturer, Varta, as the company increased guidance a number of times due to very strong end market growth for wireless in-ear headphones, French R&D consultant, Altran, after the company received a takeover bid from the French IT services consultant, Capgemini, and French payment systems provider, Ingenico, after the new management team's initiatives to accelerate growth in their payment terminals business started to gain traction.
During the period we selectively invested in a number of opportunities with attractive valuations and improving operational momentum. For instance, we increased our exposure to the renewable energy sector by adding German listed Encavis, Italian listed ERG and Spanish listed Solaria. These companies are benefitting from increasing demand for clean energy and rapidly falling technology costs. We also invested in two high voltage cable manufactures, the Italian listed Prysmian and French listed Nexans. Both are successfully recovering from previous operational issues and are set to benefit from the increasing investment in energy infrastructure which is required to integrate new renewable energy sources into national energy grids.
We participated in two IPOs: German speciality packaging company, Aluflexpack, which is benefitting from the trend towards flexible aluminium packaging due to its premium branding opportunities and recycling ease versus paper based packaging, and Swedish private equity house, EQT, on the expectations of strong assets under management growth due to their ability to up-size future fund raising rounds.
To fund these investments, we divested from companies with deteriorating operational momentum including the Italian manufacturer of barcode readers and handheld computers, Datalogic, as weak end markets led to management lowering guidance, Portuguese telecommunication company, NOS, after it reported slower than expected network rollout numbers leading to market maturity worries, Danish hearing aid and headphone manufacturer, GN Store Nord, on concerns that the company was seeing increasing levels of competition in the headphone space from rivals with better known brands, and Swiss manufacturer of agricultural and municipal equipment, Bucher, as agricultural end markets continued to be impacted by soft commodity prices. We also divested entirely from two recipients of takeover bids, the aforementioned French R&D consultant, Altran, and Dutch optician, GrandVision.
As a result of these changes, Support Services became the largest sector overweight as Health Care Equipment & Services fell to second largest overweight. Financial Services remained the largest sector underweight, followed by the Real Estate sector. Switzerland and Italy became the largest country overweights with the Netherlands dropping to third largest country overweight. Spain remained the portfolio's largest country underweight. The portfolio ended the period with a net geared position of 0.4%, having begun with a 5.2% net cash position.
Outlook
While economies remain weak, due to elevated trade uncertainty, markets have been resilient believing that central banks' aggressive loosening of monetary policy should suffice to stem the increasingly negative economic newsflow. Whether this really turns out to be the case will only be evident next year, but for now the glass appears half full. As such, post the end of the six months we have reintroduced gearing in our portfolio, which currently stands at circa 4%.
Francesco Conte
Edward Greaves
Investment Managers 4th December 2019
INTERIM MANAGEMENT REPORT
The Company is required to make the following disclosures in its half year report:
Principal Risks and Uncertainties
The principal risks and uncertainties faced by the Company have not changed and fall into the following broad categories: investment underperformance and strategy; market and currency; accounting, legal and regulatory; operational; cyber crime, financial and corporate governance and shareholder relations. Information on each of these areas is given in the Business Review within the Annual Report and Accounts for the year ended 31st March 2019.
Related Party Transactions
During the first six months of the current financial year, no transactions with related parties have taken place which have materially affected the financial position or the performance of the Company.
Going Concern
The Directors believe that, having considered the Company's investment objective, risk management policies, capital management policies and procedures, the nature of the portfolio and expenditure and cashflow projections, the Company has adequate resources, an appropriate financial structure and suitable management arrangements in place to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. More specifically, they believe that there are no material uncertainties pertaining to the Company that would prevent its ability to continue in such operational existence for at least twelve months from the date of the approval of this half yearly financial report. For these reasons, they consider there is reasonable evidence to continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the financial statements.
Directors' Responsibilities
The Board of Directors confirms that, to the best of its knowledge:
(i) he condensed set of financial statements contained within the half-yearly financial report has been prepared in accordance with FRS 104 'Interim Financial Reports' and gives a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Company and of the assets, liabilities, financial position and net return of the Company, as at 30th September 2019, as required by the UK Listing Authority Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules 4.2.4R; and
(ii) the interim management report includes a fair review of the information required by 4.2.7R and 4.2.8R of the UK Listing Authority Disclosure Guidance and Transparency Rules.
In order to provide these confirmations, and in preparing these financial statements, the Directors are required to:
• select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;
• make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;
• state whether applicable UK Accounting Standards have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements; and
• prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Company will continue in business;
and the Directors confirm that they have done so.
For and on behalf of the Board
Marc van Gelder
Chairman 4th December 2019
STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30TH SEPTEMBER 2019
(Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | (Audited) | |||||||||
Six months ended | Six months ended | Year ended | |||||||||
30th September 2019 | 30th September 2018 | 31st March 2019 | |||||||||
Revenue | Capital | Total | Revenue | Capital | Total | Revenue | Capital | Total | |||
£'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | |||
Gains/(losses) on investments | |||||||||||
held at fair value through | |||||||||||
profit or loss | - | 29,815 | 29,815 | - | 34,781 | 34,781 | - | (57,332) | (57,332) | ||
(Losses)/gains on | |||||||||||
liquidity fund1 | - | (102) | (102) | - | 720 | 720 | - | (946) | (946) | ||
Net foreign currency losses | - | (103) | (103) | - | (454) | (454) | - | (248) | (248) | ||
Income from investments | 13,642 | - | 13,642 | 13,798 | - | 13,798 | 15,717 | - | 15,717 | ||
Interest receivable and | |||||||||||
similar income | 117 | - | 117 | 88 | - | 88 | 120 | - | 120 | ||
Gross return/(loss) | 13,759 | 29,610 | 43,369 | 13,886 | 35,047 | 48,933 | 15,837 | (58,526) | (42,689) | ||
Management fee | (937) | (2,186) | (3,123) | (1,013) | (2,364) | (3,377) | (1,938) | (4,520) | (6,458) | ||
Other administrative expenses1 | (358) | - | (358) | (409) | - | (409) | (863) | - | (863) | ||
Net return/(loss) before | |||||||||||
finance costs and taxation | 12,464 | 27,424 | 39,888 | 12,464 | 32,683 | 45,147 | 13,036 | (63,046) | (50,010) | ||
Finance costs | (31) | (72) | (103) | (130) | (305) | (435) | (183) | (428) | (611) | ||
Net return/(loss) | |||||||||||
before taxation | 12,433 | 27,352 | 39,785 | 12,334 | 32,378 | 44,712 | 12,853 | (63,474) | (50,621) | ||
Taxation | (1,421) | - | (1,421) | (1,065) | - | (1,065) | (1,173) | - | (1,173) | ||
Net return/(loss) | |||||||||||
after taxation | 11,012 | 27,352 | 38,364 | 11,269 | 32,378 | 43,647 | 11,680 | (63,474) | (51,794) | ||
Return/(loss) per share (note 3) | 6.91p | 17.15p | 24.06p | 7.04p | 20.24p | 27.28p | 7.31p | (39.71)p | (32.40)p | ||
1 JPMorgan Euro Liquidity Fund: Due to change in EU Money Market Fund Regulations, effective from 18th March 2019, negative interest is no longer charged explicity. Instead, it causes the NAV per share to fall. Therefore for the six months ended 30th September 2019, negative interest was included over (losses)/gains on liquidity fund. In the comparative period/year, this was included in other administrative expenses.
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30TH SEPTEMBER 2019
Called up | Capital | |||||
share | Share | redemption | Capital | Revenue | ||
capital | premium | reserve | reserves | reserve1 | Total | |
£'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | £'000 | |
Six months ended 30th September 2019 | ||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||
At 31st March 2019 | 7,974 | 1,312 | 7,662 | 608,269 | 12,591 | 637,808 |
Net return | - | - | - | 27,352 | 11,012 | 38,364 |
Dividend paid in the period (note 4) | - | - | - | - | (8,771) | (8,771) |
At 30th September 2019 | 7,974 | 1,312 | 7,662 | 635,621 | 14,832 | 667,401 |
Six months ended 30th September 2018 | ||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||
At 31st March 2018 | 8,000 | 1,312 | 7,636 | 673,600 | 11,627 | 702,175 |
Net return | - | - | - | 32,378 | 11,269 | 43,647 |
Dividend paid in the period (note 4) | - | - | - | - | (8,799) | (8,799) |
At 30th September 2018 | 8,000 | 1,312 | 7,636 | 705,978 | 14,097 | 737,023 |
Year ended 31st March 2019 (Audited) | ||||||
At 31st March 2018 | 8,000 | 1,312 | 7,636 | 673,600 | 11,627 | 702,175 |
Repurchase and cancellation of the | ||||||
Company's own shares | (26) | - | 26 | (1,857) | - | (1,857) |
Net (loss)/return | - | - | - | (63,474) | 11,680 | (51,794) |
Dividends paid in the year (note 4) | - | - | - | - | (10,716) | (10,716) |
At 31st March 2019 | 7,974 | 1,312 | 7,662 | 608,269 | 12,591 | 637,808 |
1 This reserve forms the distributable reserve of the Company and may be used to fund the distribution to investors via dividend payments.
STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
AT 30TH SEPTEMBER 2019
(Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | (Audited) | |
30th September 2019 | 30th September 2018 | 31st March 2019 | |
£'000 | £'000 | £'000 | |
Fixed assets | |||
Investments held at fair value through profit or loss | 670,087 | 719,228 | 604,429 |
Current assets | |||
Derivative financial assets | - | 6 | - |
Debtors | 1,748 | 13,087 | 7,871 |
Cash and cash equivalents | 18,214 | 37,615 | 28,596 |
19,962 | 50,708 | 36,467 | |
Current liabilities | |||
Creditors: amounts falling due within one year | (22,647) | (8,864) | (3,084) |
Derivative financial liabilities | (1) | - | (4) |
Net current (liabilities)/assets | (2,686) | 41,844 | 33,379 |
Total assets less current liabilities | 667,401 | 761,072 | 637,808 |
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year | - | (24,049) | - |
Net assets | 667,401 | 737,023 | 637,808 |
Capital and reserves | |||
Called up share capital | 7,974 | 8,000 | 7,974 |
Share premium | 1,312 | 1,312 | 1,312 |
Capital redemption reserve | 7,662 | 7,636 | 7,662 |
Capital reserves | 635,621 | 705,978 | 608,269 |
Revenue reserve | 14,832 | 14,097 | 12,591 |
Total shareholders' funds | 667,401 | 737,023 | 637,808 |
Net asset value per share | 418.5p | 460.7p | 400.0p |
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30TH SEPTEMBER 2019
(Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | (Audited) | |
Six months ended | Six months ended | Year ended | |
30th September 2019 | 30th September 2018 | 31st March 2019 | |
£'000 | £'000 | £'000 | |
Net cash outflow from operations before dividends | |||
and interest | (3,901) | (2,365) | (6,805) |
Dividends received | 11,892 | 11,448 | 12,613 |
Interest received | 1 | - | - |
Overseas tax recovered | 455 | 80 | 168 |
Interest paid | (158) | (372) | (659) |
Net cash inflow from operating activities | 8,289 | 8,791 | 5,317 |
Purchases of investments and derivatives | (493,898) | (451,295) | (1,035,910) |
Sales of investments and derivatives | 470,427 | 536,093 | 1,143,506 |
Settlement of forward currency contracts | 197 | (204) | (133) |
Net cash (outflow)/inflow from investing activities | (23,274) | 84,594 | 107,463 |
Dividends paid | (8,771) | (8,799) | (10,716) |
Repurchase and cancellation of the Company's own shares | - | - | (1,857) |
Drawdown of bank loans | 13,377 | - | 66,704 |
Repayment of bank loans | - | (68,969) | (160,313) |
Net cash inflow/(outflow) from financing activities | 4,606 | (77,768) | (106,182) |
(Decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents | (10,379) | 15,617 | 6,598 |
Cash and cash equivalents at start of period | 28,596 | 21,998 | 21,998 |
Exchange movements | (3) | - | - |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | 18,214 | 37,615 | 28,596 |
(Decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents | (10,379) | 15,617 | 6,598 |
Cash and cash equivalents consist of: | |||
Cash and short term deposits | 926 | 285 | 266 |
Cash held in JPMorgan Euro Liquidity Fund | 17,288 | 37,330 | 28,330 |
Total | 18,214 | 37,615 | 28,596 |
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30TH SEPTEMBER 2019
1. Financial statements
The information contained within the financial statements in this half year report has not been audited or reviewed by the Company's auditors.
The figures and financial information for the year ended 31st March 2019 are extracted from the latest published financial statements of the Company and do not constitute statutory accounts for that year. Those financial statements have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies, including the report of the auditors which was unqualified and did not contain a statement under either section 498(2) or 498(3) of the Companies Act 2006.
2. Accounting policies
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Companies Act 2006, FRS 102 'The Financial Reporting Standard applicable in the UK and Republic of Ireland' of the United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice ('UK GAAP') and with the Statement of Recommended Practice 'Financial Statements of Investment Trust Companies and Venture Capital Trusts' (the revised 'SORP') issued by the Association of Investment Companies in November 2014 and updated in October 2019.
FRS 104, 'Interim Financial Reporting', issued by the Financial Reporting Council ('FRC') in March 2015 has been applied in preparing this condensed set of financial statements for the six months ended 30th September 2019.
All of the Company's operations are of a continuing nature.
The accounting policies applied to this condensed set of financial statements are consistent with those applied in the financial statements for the year ended 31st March 2019.
3. Return/(loss) per share
(Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | (Audited) | |
Six months ended | Six months ended | Year ended | |
30th September 2019 | 30th September 2018 | 31st March 2019 | |
£'000 | £'000 | £'000 | |
Return/(loss) per share is based on the following: | |||
Revenue return | 11,012 | 11,269 | 11,680 |
Capital return/(loss) | 27,352 | 32,378 | (63,474) |
Total return/(loss) | 38,364 | 43,647 | (51,794) |
Weighted average number of shares in issue | 159,462,885 | 159,987,885 | 159,839,186 |
Revenue return per share | 6.91p | 7.04p | 7.31p |
Capital return/(loss) per share | 17.15p | 20.24p | (39.71)p |
Total return/(loss) per share | 24.06p | 27.28p | (32.40)p |
4. Dividends paid
(Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | (Audited) | |
Six months ended | Six months ended | Year ended | |
30th September 2019 | 30th September 2018 | 31st March 2019 | |
£'000 | £'000 | £'000 | |
2019 final dividend of 5.5p (2018: 5.5p) per share | 8,771 | 8,799 | 8,799 |
2019 interim dividend of 1.2p per share | - | - | 1,917 |
Total dividends paid in the period/year | 8,771 | 8,799 | 10,716 |
All dividends paid in the period/year have been funded from the revenue reserve.
An interim dividend of 1.2p (2019: 1.2p) has been declared in respect of the six months ended 30th September 2019, amounting to £1,917,000.
5. Net asset value per share
(Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | (Audited) | |
Six months ended | Six months ended | Year ended | |
30th September 2019 | 30th September 2018 | 31st March 2019 | |
Net assets (£'000) | 667,401 | 737,023 | 637,808 |
Number of shares in issue | 159,462,885 | 159,987,885 | 159,462,885 |
Net asset value per share | 418.5p | 460.7p | 400.0p |
JPMORGAN FUNDS LIMITED
ENDS
A copy of the half year will be submitted to the National Storage Mechanism and will shortly be available for inspection at www.hemscott.com/nsm.do
The half year will also shortly be available on the Company's website at www.jpmeuropean.co.uk where up to date information on the Company, including daily NAV and share prices, factsheets and portfolio information can also be found.
For further information, please contact:
Faith Pengelly
For and on behalf of
JPMorgan Funds Limited, Secretary 020 7742 4000
Neither the contents of the Company's website nor the contents of any website accessible from hyperlinks on the Company's website (or any other website) is incorporated into, or forms part of, this announcement.
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