30th Oct 2008 07:00
Full Year Production Report
Lonmin today announces its production report for the three months and twelve months to 30 September 2008 (unaudited) and provides sales guidance for the 2009 financial year.
Q4 Production
The performance of our mining operations continued to improve during the quarter with the initiatives introduced to increase efficiency, reliability and productivity showing positive momentum. The mining operations delivered total tonnes mined of 3.3 million. This was an increase of 2.3% on the third quarter of the 2008 financial year but a decline of 5.0% versus the same period in the prior year. Production was impacted by a number of safety related shutdowns, our focus on accelerating ore reserve development across the operations and the slower than anticipated ramp up of our mechanised shafts. Underground development rates at Marikana continued to increase during the quarter up 7.6% on the third quarter of the year.
The concentrators produced a total of 200,314 saleable ounces of Platinum in concentrate for the quarter. This was an increase of 8.3% on the third quarter of 2008 but a reduction of 3.5% on the fourth quarter of the 2007 financial year primarily as a result of the lower throughput from the mines.
Refined production for the fourth quarter was 228,942 ounces of Platinum and 425,791 ounces of total PGMs. This was an increase of 21.6% and 15.2% respectively on the third quarter of 2008 but a decrease of 15.6% and 17.0% respectively versus the fourth quarter of 2007. Sales for the period were 257,685 ounces of Platinum and 498,208 ounces of total PGMs.
2008 Production
Final sales for the year were, in line with our 6 August 2008 guidance, 726,918 ounces of Platinum and 1,401,371 ounces of total PGMs.
In total we mined 12.4 million tonnes of ore in the 2008 financial year, a reduction of 10.9% on the prior year. Our Marikana operations contributed 11.5 million tonnes, a 10% decrease on the same period in 2007 with underground operations contributing 10.2 million tonnes. As previously reported, underground production was principally impacted by safety related stoppages, the Eskom four day power outage in January, our focus on accelerating ore reserve development and high levels of absenteeism particularly in the first half of the financial year. Another key factor was the slower than anticipated ramp up of our mechanised shafts with our mechanised operations producing 1.2 million tonnes in the year, significantly behind our plans but a substantial increase on the 0.6 million tonnes produced by these shafts in the prior year.
As planned, opencast tonnages were down year on year with total tonnes mined in 2008 of 1.3 million tonnes versus 1.6 million tonnes in 2007.
Underground milled head grade was 4.66 grammes per tonne (5PGE+Au), 4.5% lower than the prior year partly as a result of ore mix issues including the increased percentage of lower grade development ore from the Marikana mechanised shafts.
The concentrators produced a total of 732,125 saleable ounces of Platinum in concentrate for the year down 15.8% on 2007 reflecting the lower levels of throughput from the mines and lower opencast grades. The improvement programmes we have introduced in the concentrators during the year showed encouraging results with overall recoveries improving to 79.2% from 77.3% in 2007 and underground recoveries up to 81.7% versus 80.7% last year.
Our Smelting operations are performing well and plans are in place for the shutdown of the Number One furnace on 1 November 2008. This planned shutdown will allow us to implement design changes to allow for longer operational campaigns and will mean the Number One furnace is offline until early January.
2009 Guidance
The longer term fundamentals of Platinum and the other PGMs remain robust but PGM prices have decreased substantially over recent weeks and the short term outlook is more challenging. As previously announced, we are currently completing a review of our operations focused on improving performance and maximising value for Lonmin shareholders with our emphasis being on achieving low cost production rather than maximising volume.
We are targeting Platinum sales for the 2009 financial year broadly in line with that achieved in the 2008 financial year. We will update the market at our final results on 18 November 2008.
Enquiries: Alex Shorland-Ball +44 (0) 20 7201 6060 Vice President, Investor Relations & Communications |
|
|
|
|
|
3 months to 30 September |
3 months to 30 September |
12 months to 30 September |
12 months to 30 September |
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
2007 |
2008 |
2007 |
Tonnes mined |
Marikana |
Underground - conventional |
000 |
2,436 |
2,536 |
9,076 |
10,574 |
|
Underground - M&A1 |
000 |
294 |
216 |
1,150 |
638 |
|||
|
Underground - total |
000 |
2,729 |
2,751 |
10,226 |
11,212 |
||
Opencast |
000 |
306 |
421 |
1,300 |
1,596 |
|||
Total |
000 |
3,035 |
3,172 |
11,526 |
12,808 |
|||
Limpopo |
Underground |
000 |
122 |
193 |
523 |
757 |
||
Opencast |
000 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|||
Total |
000 |
122 |
193 |
523 |
757 |
|||
Pandora attributable2 |
Underground |
000 |
29 |
36 |
124 |
128 |
||
Opencast |
000 |
97 |
53 |
275 |
286 |
|||
Total |
000 |
126 |
89 |
400 |
414 |
|||
Lonmin Platinum |
Underground |
000 |
2,880 |
2,980 |
10,875 |
12,096 |
||
Opencast |
000 |
403 |
474 |
1,575 |
1,883 |
|||
Total |
000 |
3,283 |
3,454 |
12,449 |
13,979 |
|||
Tonnes milled3 |
Marikana |
Underground |
000 |
2,739 |
2,801 |
10,206 |
11,216 |
|
|
Opencast |
000 |
246 |
391 |
1,163 |
1,469 |
||
|
Total |
000 |
2,985 |
3,192 |
11,369 |
12,685 |
||
Limpopo |
Underground |
000 |
129 |
186 |
534 |
781 |
||
|
Opencast |
000 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
||
|
Total |
000 |
129 |
186 |
534 |
781 |
||
Pandora4 |
Underground |
000 |
68 |
85 |
293 |
301 |
||
|
Opencast |
000 |
256 |
119 |
595 |
649 |
||
|
Total |
000 |
324 |
204 |
888 |
950 |
||
Ore purchases5 |
Underground |
000 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
||
|
Opencast |
000 |
0 |
0 |
30 |
20 |
||
|
Total |
000 |
0 |
0 |
30 |
95 |
||
Lonmin Platinum |
Underground |
000 |
2,936 |
3,072 |
11,033 |
12,373 |
||
Head grade6 |
g/t |
4.66 |
4.64 |
4.66 |
4.88 |
|||
Recovery rate7 |
% |
81.4% |
80.5% |
81.7% |
80.7% |
|||
Opencast |
000 |
502 |
510 |
1,788 |
2,138 |
|||
Head grade6 |
g/t |
4.19 |
4.06 |
3.70 |
4.39 |
|||
Recovery rate7 |
% |
63.7% |
55.9% |
59.4% |
55.4% |
|||
Total |
000 |
3,438 |
3,582 |
12,821 |
14,511 |
|||
|
|
Head grade6 |
g/t |
4.59 |
4.55 |
4.52 |
4.80 |
|
|
|
|
Recovery rate7 |
% |
79.1% |
77.3% |
79.2% |
77.3% |
|
|
|
|
|
3 months to 30 September |
3 months to 30 September |
12 months to 30 September |
12 months to 30 September |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restated8 |
|
Restated8 |
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
2007 |
2008 |
2007 |
Metals in concentrate9 |
Marikana |
Platinum |
oz |
175,130 |
188,194 |
660,429 |
778,049 |
|
Palladium |
oz |
80,757 |
84,859 |
303,530 |
354,037 |
|||
Gold |
oz |
4,468 |
5,180 |
17,221 |
21,578 |
|||
Rhodium |
oz |
24,082 |
25,251 |
90,096 |
102,906 |
|||
Ruthenium |
oz |
37,242 |
40,635 |
139,158 |
164,826 |
|||
Iridium |
oz |
8,005 |
11,688 |
29,654 |
37,317 |
|||
Total PGMs |
oz |
329,684 |
355,807 |
1,240,088 |
1,458,713 |
|||
|
Nickel10 |
MT |
799 |
927 |
3,065 |
3,802 |
||
Copper10 |
MT |
502 |
548 |
1,882 |
2,259 |
|||
Limpopo |
Platinum |
oz |
5,834 |
8,195 |
22,017 |
35,567 |
||
Palladium |
oz |
3,627 |
5,483 |
16,477 |
24,351 |
|||
Gold |
oz |
186 |
714 |
1,265 |
2,945 |
|||
Rhodium |
oz |
775 |
814 |
2,660 |
3,723 |
|||
Ruthenium |
oz |
1,400 |
1,200 |
4,128 |
5,769 |
|||
Iridium |
oz |
(468) |
195 |
121 |
1,245 |
|||
Total PGMs |
oz |
11,353 |
16,601 |
46,667 |
73,600 |
|||
Nickel10 |
MT |
93 |
156 |
414 |
752 |
|||
|
Copper10 |
MT |
68 |
109 |
296 |
513 |
||
Pandora4 |
Platinum |
oz |
19,350 |
11,080 |
48,743 |
52,479 |
||
Palladium |
oz |
7,897 |
5,197 |
21,282 |
24,417 |
|||
Gold |
oz |
142 |
93 |
371 |
461 |
|||
Rhodium |
oz |
2,274 |
1,622 |
6,334 |
7,439 |
|||
Ruthenium |
oz |
3,388 |
2,399 |
9,379 |
10,922 |
|||
Iridium |
oz |
726 |
522 |
1,762 |
2,415 |
|||
Total PGMs |
oz |
33,777 |
20,913 |
87,872 |
98,132 |
|||
Nickel10 |
MT |
15 |
13 |
53 |
61 |
|||
|
Copper10 |
MT |
9 |
7 |
27 |
32 |
||
Ore purchases5 |
Platinum |
oz |
0 |
44 |
937 |
3,737 |
||
Palladium |
oz |
0 |
21 |
793 |
1,730 |
|||
Gold |
oz |
0 |
0 |
74 |
46 |
|||
Rhodium |
oz |
0 |
7 |
83 |
533 |
|||
Ruthenium |
oz |
0 |
11 |
107 |
809 |
|||
Iridium |
oz |
0 |
2 |
25 |
180 |
|||
Total PGMs |
oz |
0 |
85 |
2,019 |
7,035 |
|||
Nickel10 |
MT |
0 |
3 |
16 |
21 |
|||
Copper10 |
MT |
0 |
1 |
11 |
10 |
|||
Lonmin Platinum |
Platinum |
oz |
200,314 |
207,513 |
732,125 |
869,832 |
||
Palladium |
oz |
92,281 |
95,560 |
342,081 |
404,535 |
|||
Gold |
oz |
4,796 |
5,987 |
18,932 |
25,030 |
|||
|
Rhodium |
oz |
27,131 |
27,694 |
99,173 |
114,601 |
||
|
Ruthenium |
oz |
42,030 |
44,245 |
152,772 |
182,326 |
||
|
Iridium |
oz |
8,263 |
12,407 |
31,562 |
41,157 |
||
Total PGMs |
oz |
374,815 |
393,406 |
1,376,645 |
1,637,481 |
|||
|
Nickel10 |
MT |
908 |
1,099 |
3,549 |
4,636 |
||
|
Copper10 |
MT |
578 |
665 |
2,216 |
2,814 |
|
|
|
|
|
3 months to 30 September |
3 months to 30 September |
12 months to 30 September |
12 months to 30 September |
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
2007 |
2008 |
2007 |
Metallurgy14 |
Lonmin refined Metal Production |
Platinum |
oz |
228,942 |
262,280 |
699,942 |
695,842 |
|
|
|
Palladium |
oz |
110,198 |
124,774 |
330,209 |
318,758 |
|
|
|
Gold |
oz |
5,481 |
7,210 |
20,257 |
20,485 |
|
|
|
Rhodium |
oz |
22,694 |
35,478 |
91,063 |
88,469 |
|
|
|
Ruthenium |
oz |
49,122 |
52,430 |
158,424 |
135,873 |
|
|
|
Iridium |
oz |
9,353 |
10,897 |
31,599 |
30,430 |
|
|
|
Total PGMs |
oz |
425,791 |
493,069 |
1,331,493 |
1,289,857 |
|
|
|
Toll refined metal production |
Platinum |
oz |
0 |
8,827 |
0 |
93,609 |
|
|
Palladium |
oz |
0 |
7,617 |
0 |
43,274 |
|
|
|
Gold |
oz |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
|
|
Rhodium |
oz |
0 |
1,481 |
0 |
12,966 |
|
|
|
Ruthenium |
oz |
0 |
1,698 |
0 |
20,439 |
|
|
|
Iridium |
oz |
0 |
389 |
0 |
4,090 |
|
|
|
Total PGMs |
oz |
0 |
20,012 |
0 |
174,378 |
|
|
|
Total refined PGMs |
Platinum |
oz |
228,942 |
271,107 |
699,942 |
789,451 |
|
|
Palladium |
oz |
110,198 |
132,391 |
330,209 |
362,032 |
|
|
|
Gold |
oz |
5,481 |
7,210 |
20,257 |
20,485 |
|
|
|
Rhodium |
oz |
22,694 |
36,959 |
91,063 |
101,435 |
|
|
|
Ruthenium |
oz |
49,122 |
54,128 |
158,424 |
156,312 |
|
|
|
Iridium |
oz |
9,353 |
11,286 |
31,599 |
34,520 |
|
|
|
Total PGMs |
oz |
425,791 |
513,081 |
1,331,493 |
1,464,235 |
|
|
|
Base metals |
Nickel11 |
MT |
1,224 |
1,417 |
3,483 |
4,522 |
|
|
|
Copper11 |
MT |
648 |
885 |
2,009 |
2,466 |
Sales |
Refined Metal Sales |
Platinum |
oz |
241,959 |
311,265 |
706,492 |
786,552 |
|
Palladium |
oz |
112,694 |
153,757 |
329,460 |
362,077 |
|||
Gold |
oz |
5,715 |
9,570 |
20,151 |
24,449 |
|||
Rhodium |
oz |
27,255 |
36,656 |
93,337 |
102,916 |
|||
Ruthenium |
oz |
47,832 |
59,677 |
158,477 |
162,853 |
|||
Iridium |
oz |
10,475 |
12,321 |
32,140 |
37,858 |
|||
Total PGMs |
oz |
445,931 |
583,246 |
1,340,057 |
1,476,705 |
|||
Concentrate and other12 and 14 |
Platinum |
oz |
15,725 |
4,680 |
20,425 |
7,032 |
||
Palladium |
oz |
9,867 |
2,123 |
11,888 |
3,232 |
|||
Gold |
oz |
11 |
76 |
117 |
201 |
|||
Rhodium |
oz |
60 |
806 |
889 |
1,008 |
|||
Ruthenium |
oz |
25,095 |
1,594 |
26,205 |
1,942 |
|||
Iridium |
oz |
1,519 |
0 |
1,789 |
64 |
|||
Total PGMs |
oz |
52,277 |
9,279 |
61,313 |
13,479 |
|||
Lonmin Platinum |
Platinum |
oz |
257,685 |
315,945 |
726,918 |
793,584 |
||
Palladium |
oz |
122,561 |
155,880 |
341,348 |
365,309 |
|||
Gold |
oz |
5,725 |
9,646 |
20,268 |
24,650 |
|||
Rhodium |
oz |
27,315 |
37,462 |
94,227 |
103,924 |
|||
Ruthenium |
oz |
72,928 |
61,271 |
184,682 |
164,795 |
|||
Iridium |
oz |
11,994 |
12,321 |
33,929 |
37,922 |
|||
Total PGMs |
oz |
498,208 |
592,525 |
1,401,371 |
1,490,184 |
|||
Nickel11 |
MT |
1,157 |
2,211 |
3,338 |
5,308 |
|||
|
Copper11 |
MT |
627 |
1,075 |
1,978 |
2,474 |
|
|
|
|
|
3 months to 30 September |
3 months to 30 September |
12 months to 30 September |
12 months to 30 September |
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
2007 |
2008 |
2007 |
Prices |
Average |
Platinum |
$/oz |
1,505 |
1,275 |
1,655 |
1,213 |
|
|
Palladium |
$/oz |
303 |
338 |
372 |
339 |
||
|
Gold |
$/oz |
877 |
682 |
867 |
647 |
||
|
Rhodium |
$/oz |
6,976 |
5,981 |
7,614 |
5,757 |
||
|
Ruthenium |
$/oz |
263 |
377 |
340 |
404 |
||
|
Iridium |
$/oz |
412 |
402 |
414 |
402 |
||
|
Basket price of PGMs13 |
$/oz |
1,351 |
1,205 |
1,529 |
1,196 |
||
|
Nickel11 |
$/MT |
16,710 |
24,718 |
22,556 |
26,461 |
||
|
Copper11 |
$/MT |
6,885 |
7,087 |
7,212 |
6,971 |
||
Exchange Rates |
Average rate for period |
R/$ |
7.81 |
7.04 |
7.45 |
7.14 |
||
Closing rate |
|
R/$ |
8.27 |
6.83 |
8.27 |
6.83 |
||
Notes: |
||||||||
1 |
M&A comprises ore produced by our ultra low profile mechanised equipment. |
|||||||
2 |
JV attributable tonnes mined includes Lonmin's share (42.5%) of the total tonnes mined on the Pandora joint venture. |
|||||||
3 |
Tonnes milled excludes slag milling. |
|||||||
4 |
Lonmin purchases 100% of the ore produced by the Pandora joint venture for onward processing which is included in downstream operating statistics. |
|||||||
5 |
Relates to the tonnes milled and derived metal in concentrate from third-party ore purchases. |
|||||||
6 |
Head Grade is the grammes per tonne (5PGE + Au) value contained in the tonnes milled and fed into the concentrator from the mines (excludes slag milled). |
|||||||
7 |
Recovery rate in the concentrators is the total content produced divided by the total content milled (excluding slag) |
|||||||
8 |
The metals in concentrate numbers for the first, second and third quarters of the 2007 financial year have been restated to adjust for a measurement error, discovered during the fourth quarter in the prior year. This has the impact of reducing the first quarter metals in concentrate produced by 1,259 ounces of Platinum and 2,549 ounces of total PGMs, second quarter metals in concentrate produced by 5,498 ounces of Platinum and 10,863 ounces of total PGMs and the third quarter metals in concentrate produced by 296 ounces of Platinum and 604 ounces of PGMs. |
|||||||
9 |
Metals in concentrate includes slag and have been calculated at industry standard downstream processing losses. |
|||||||
10 |
Corresponds to contained base metals in concentrate. |
|||||||
11 |
Nickel is produced and sold as nickel sulphate crystals or solution and the volumes shown correspond to contained metal. Copper is produced as refined product but typically at LME grade C. |
|||||||
12 |
Concentrate and other sales have been adjusted to a saleable ounces basis using standard industry recovery rates. |
|||||||
13 |
Basket price of PGMs is based on the revenue generated from the actual PGMs sold in the period. |
|||||||
14 |
During the fourth quarter of 2008 financial year, 25,000 oz of refined Ruthenium and 1,500 oz of refined Iridium were bought and sold to meet contractual commitments. The metallurgy section of the above table excludes these transactions as they relate to third party mined and processed metals but they are included in the sales section. |
Related Shares:
Lonmin