29th Sep 2014 07:00
29 September 2014
International Ferro Metals Limited
("IFL" or the "Company")
Financial Results for the year to 30 June 2014
Highlights
Financial highlights
· Record sales of 222,320 tonnes ("t") for the full year, up 21% on the previous year
· Strong turnaround in profitability; profit before tax of ZAR41 million, versus loss of ZAR126 million in the prior year, driven by higher volumes and improved Rand/Dollar exchange rate
· EPS of 7.9 SA cents per share ("cps"), compared to a loss of 23cps in the prior year
· Net borrowings decreased to ZAR338 million at 30 June 2014, from ZAR362 million at 30 June 2013
Operational highlights
· Record full-year production of 228,260t; up 24% on the prior year and 13% up on the previous record
· Continued diversification of customer base - India now a regular destination and Korea added as a key customer
· Extraction of new ore at Sky Chrome suspended while the Company sources cheaper ore externally and reduces working capital invested in historical stock
· Zero fatality track record maintained and 19% improvement in Total Recordable Injury Frequency compared to the prior year
Post period
· UG2 supply from Anglo Platinum restarted in September, 20,000tpm expected until backlog cleared
· ZAR500 million Bank of China facility extended on the same terms
· Lesedi underground mine restarted in July and ramp-up progressing to plan
· Exploration drilling at Chrometco completed in August
· European Benchmark FeCr price decreased by 3¢ to US$1.19/lb for the quarter ending September 2014 and decreased further by 4¢ to US$1.15/lb for the quarter ending 31 December 2014
FY2014 | FY2013 | % change | |
FeCr production (tonnes) | 228 260 | 183 718 | 24% |
FeCr sales (tonnes) | 222 320 | 184 390 | 21% |
ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | ||
Sales revenue | 2 100 506 | 1 588 742 | 32% |
Cost of goods sold | (1 869 875) | (1 575 767) | 19% |
Gross profit/(loss) | 230 631 | 12 975 | 1 678% |
EBITDA | 202 497 | 25 645 | 689% |
Net profit/(loss) after tax | 43 165 | (128 742) | |
EPS (SA cents per share) | 7.9 | (23.0) |
Chris Jordaan, Chief Executive Officer of IFL commented:
"I am pleased with this year's strong operational and financial performance; we have shown International Ferro Metals can successfully respond to operational and broader market challenges. Over the year, IFL continued to control costs and develop new lower cost initiatives, and has optimised the prices we receive by directing sales to specific regions. This has resulted in a return to profitability for the year.
"IFL remains focussed on remaining in the lowest part of the international cost curve in order to compete favourably with Chinese FeCr producers, and diversify its products and customer base which we believe will ensure sustained profitability of the business."
For further information please visit www.ifml.com or contact:
International Ferro Metals Limited
Chris Jordaan, Chief Executive Officer
Mob: +27 (0) 82 653 1463
Brunswick Group
Carole Cable / Fiona Micallef-Eynaud
Tel: +44 (0) 20 7404 5959
Numis Securities Limited
James Black / Stuart Skinner / John Prior
Tel: +44 (0) 20 7260 1000
About International Ferro Metals
International Ferro Metals produces ferrochrome, the essential ingredient in stainless steel, from its integrated chromite mine and ferrochrome processing operations in South Africa. International Ferro Metals is listed on the London Stock Exchange under the symbol IFL.
Forward Looking Statements
This announcement contains certain forward looking statements which by their nature contain risk and uncertainty because they relate to future events and depend on circumstances that occur in the future. There are a number of factors that could cause actual results or developments to differ materially from those expressed or implied by these forward looking statements.
CHAIRMAN'S REVIEW
Last year's report spoke of the headwinds buffeting the South African ferrochrome industry (which had precipitated a series of losses for IFL) and the determination of the Company's management and workforce to overcome that adversity. The winds have persisted throughout the year under review but they have been circumvented sufficiently to permit a welcome reversal in the Profit and Loss account. While using the phrase "per ardua ad astra" would be somewhat hyperbolic in describing the turnaround, it is fair to cite the fact that the Company has risen through difficulties to a significantly better position.
Losses of ZAR126 million last year and ZAR72 million the year before have given way to a profit of ZAR41 million (before tax). Earnings per share followed suit at 7.9 South African cents, versus a loss the year before of 23 cents per share. Production was a record 228,260 tonnes; 24% higher than last year and the highest in the Company's history. Sales at 222,320 tonnes also posted a record. The better financial performance had a beneficial effect on net borrowings; they declined from ZAR362 million to ZAR338 million, despite capital spent.
The ferrochrome price dropped from an average of $US1.19 per pound last year to $US1.16 this year. Slight over supply conditions in the industry persisted. However the price deterioration was offset by a softer USD/Rand exchange rate that resulted in a net improvement in the Rand price.
Two of the most important determinants of financial outcomes, price and exchange rate, are beyond the Company's control. The one component management can influence however is cost. Our strategy has been and is to concentrate on reducing costs. This is being done not only through discipline but even more importantly through astute technical measures. The interim goal of achieving lower costs than the Chinese ferrochrome producers, which have emerged over the last few years as South Africa's main competitor, has been achieved. Efforts are being addressed to bringing costs lower still.
On the technical front, expensive coke consumption was reduced by partially replacing it with a lower cost reductant and greater use of anthracite. One of the highest cost items is ore. While the Company obtains a considerable amount from its mining operations, different types are advisable or required which have to be outsourced.
The lower grade and cheaper UG2 ore has emerged as an important contributor to reducing ore costs. For that purpose, the Company entered into a contractual arrangement some time ago with Anglo Platinum whereby it obtained access to UG2 supplies on a favourable basis. While UG2 was shipped for part of the year, the lengthy strike by militant unions in the platinum industry caused an extensive interruption in its availability. So the benefit was lost to a large extent for this financial year. However, after the end of the financial year, the strikers went back to work and UG2 has started to flow again. This will have a positive effect on overall ore costs for the 2015 financial year.
It is necessary to access high grade ore to blend in the feed to the furnaces. In order to reduce the need to buy in this type of material, the Company has restarted the Lesedi underground mine. The ramp up is proceeding well and is achieving its production target.
In addition, an agreement was reached with Chrometco to explore and, if warranted, develop its high grade Rooderand LG6 open pittable deposit. Recent drilling has outlined at least 200,000 tonnes of economically extractable LG6 which the Company could mine. Further drilling will test the potential for more reserves.
During the course of the year, the Company managed to diversify its customer base through opening up new markets in India and Korea. As a result of this and other initiatives the marketing department has been able to obtain better price outcomes than previously.
The one area of operations which was disappointing was the co-generation facility. The plant produced only 5.1% of total electricity consumed in the Company's operations (6.4% last year). The capacity of the Cogen engines is designed to produce at least 10%, an important input given the rising power costs in South Africa. A consulting firm was engaged to analyse the problem and recommended measures are being taken to improve performance.
Health and safety have always been top priorities for the Company. It is pleasing to report that there has never been a fatality in the Company's history. Lost time injury rates continue to be low, even below last year. This area is closely related ethically to responsibility for the environment, an imperative which the Company takes seriously. To that end it monitors environmental impacts of its operations and holds periodic audits of its performance.
The ferrochrome industry continues to be influenced by events in China, the world's largest stainless steel producer and accordingly consumer of ferrochrome. The Central government is in the process of implementing its much publicised policy of reorienting the economy from investment to consumption. Necessarily this rebalancing has resulted in a slowdown in GDP growth. The Government is confident that despite the effect of the reforms economic growth will not fall below 7%, still an enviable rate, one that is capable of supporting a 5% per annum increase in stainless steel production. The other event is the rise of Chinese ferrochrome production which is rivalling South Africa and causing price weakness. It can be noted however that Chinese costs are rising, a factor that should eventually put upward pressure on the price.
In conclusion, the confidence mentioned in last year's report has turned out to have been well founded; the Company has returned to profitability. As the industry conditions were challenging, the management and workforce are to be commended for this achievement. They are dedicated to further improvement.
CHIEF EXECUTIVE'S REVIEW
Overview
This year marked an important turnaround for the Company as it returned to profitability, despite depressed ferrochrome prices. This is due to our successful strategy of positioning IFL lower on the global cost curve, allowing us to compete effectively with international suppliers, including China. Despite the strike action and lack of UG2 supply from Anglo Platinum between February and June 2014, IFL achieved record ferrochrome production and sales for the year, beating our previous record by 13% and 7% respectively, and was able to direct sales more effectively to those markets with strongest pricing.
The Company has progressed further in its aim to widen and diversify its customer base; India has become a regular destination for alloy and Korea was added during the first half as a key customer. The sales mix remained split approximately 60:40 between the West and the East, resulting in improved price realisation.
IFL's production costs increased in the period between February and June 2014 due to the strike action in the platinum industry which affected Anglo Platinum, our UG2 supplier. This resulted in UG2 ore supply being suspended for the same period. Ore input costs therefore increased, resulting in alloy costs increasing commensurately.
Nevertheless, the Company managed to return to profitability without the beneficial impact of the UG2 cost savings, and posted a profit before tax of ZAR41 million for the full year. There was no material operational impact on the Company. The financial benefit from UG2 usage and sales of UG2 not utilised are expected in FY15/16 as Anglo Platinum catches up on the contracted 98kt backlog as at the end of June 2014.
Average annual alloy prices were $1.16/lb, down from $1.19/lb in the previous year. Demand in China was subdued towards the latter part of the financial year in contrast to strengthening demand and prices in Europe and the USA.
Most importantly, the Company had already firmly positioned itself below the cost curve of FeCr producers in China before ore costs increased in China in response to tightening supply, mostly related to the platinum strike.
With the resumption of the UG2 supply which is in excess of internal requirements, the Company expects to both reduce the cost of alloy and to realise profitable sales of that UG2 which is excess to our requirements, on the back of improved ore prices.
Strategy
The Company's strategy is based on integrated production and supply of ferrochrome raw materials to the stainless steel and carbon steel industry. In order to achieve this, the Company implemented a strategy to become a global bottom quartile cost producer. This is expected to result in the Company being sustainably profitable throughout cycles, while investing in a pipeline of projects for the future and targeting our marketing efforts to ensure healthy margins and a diverse set of customers.
The first part of the strategy was to return IFL to profitability through a cost reduction programme which was successfully implemented over the last three years. Through this programme IFL was able to position itself significantly lower on the international cost curve. Although the short supply of UG2 in the second half of the year had a negative impact on input costs, the Company expects to regain this lost ground now that the UG2 supply has resumed. In addition, the Company has a pipeline of projects to further reduce costs and increase margins. These projects are focussed on reducing the cost of high grade ore and reductants, increase throughput, and increase production, through existing furnace capacity.
The second part to the strategy is building a strong pipeline of growth projects. The Bankable Feasibility Study ("BFS") for the DC furnace expansion (from two to three furnaces) was commissioned during the year and is expected to be completed early in the first half of the 2015 calendar year, with a decision by the Board to be announced in the latter part of the year.
This project is expected to produce ferrochrome which is low in impurities and is frequently used in manufacturing for specialist industries such as aerospace and petrochemicals - both niche markets and ones that are not well served at this time by South African producers. This would allow us to diversify into additional products, and will also give us greater visibility over demand, as customers in these sectors usually lock in supply with long term contracts to ensure security of supply and quality.
The DC furnace is expected to increase total ferrochrome capacity by about 42%, while lowering overall production costs by about 3%. Due to the unique reductant blend which can be used in the new DC furnace and because it can produce FeCr from ore fines directly, the cost benefit is expected to be a sustainable cost advantage compared to Chinese producers. Once the BFS is complete and approved by the Board, the Company will assess appropriate and prudent financing options which will protect and enhance shareholder returns.
The strategy of focusing on cost saving initiatives has allowed the Company to compete more effectively with China whilst responding robustly to challenges in the industry both locally and internationally. IFL will continue to explore and develop growth opportunities to attain a diversified portfolio of specialist products with high margins and sustainable markets. In addition to cost reduction and investing in growth, we will continue its active marketing approach which together will fulfil our strategy.
Operations
Mining operations were limited to the Sky Chrome mine, with Lesedi underground mine being restarted post-period. Production was up 24% year on year at 130kt run-of-mine.
As announced in our Production Report for the three months to 30 June 2014, and in line with our stated strategy of flexible and optimal ore sourcing, the Company decided to temporarily suspend the extraction of ore at Sky Chrome for FY15, but will continue to process the stockpiles. This is to reduce costs by sourcing cheaper ore externally, and focusing on processing low grade stockpiles which have gradually accumulated over the past three years.
As previously announced, the Lesedi underground mine was restarted in July 2014 with the aim of reducing the cost of high grade ore, and the ramp-up is progressing satisfactorily. The Company is completing additional studies to increase production from Lesedi in a bid to reduce costs further and will be in a position to announce the results of the study towards the end of this calendar year.
The exploration drilling programme at Chrometco's Rooderand LG6 open pit mine was completed in August 2014 and Phase 2 of the drilling has commenced and is expected to be completed by March 2015. As announced in May, IFL is aiming to mine up to 200,000t of chrome ore over a 12 month period, with the potential for further mining depending on the success of Phase 2 of the exploration drilling, allowing us to obtain higher-grade feed stock for our furnaces, and more flexibility and cost effectiveness in our operations. It is expected that mining will commence in the first quarter of calendar 2015 and beneficiation will occur at IFL's beneficiation plant.
The furnaces operated throughout the year without any significant operational issues. The Asset Maturity Improvement Plan (AMIP) is starting to show positive results with availabilities in excess of 97% being achieved on both furnaces. The focus remains on operational discipline, with a continuous drive to improve throughput. The net result of this is an all-time alloy production record during the year.
Cost reduction projects
Cost competitiveness is vital for the long-term sustainability and profitability of the Company. Overall, the cost reduction achieved for the year was 70% of our target. This in spite of the UG2 ore supply interruption from Anglo Platinum seen in the second half of the financial year. Production costs increased proportionally to the limited supply of UG2 during this period.
Coke substitution for anthracite reached optimal levels and coke consumption was further reduced by the introduction of a specially produced lower cost reductant, resulting in a more cost effective reductant blend. Further developments are underway to reduce overall alloy cost with further reductant optimisation.
Power supply
Power supply for the year was mostly stable with only isolated incidents where power reduction was required for short periods, to assist Eskom in ensuring stability of the supply network.
Synchronisation of the first module of Eskom's Medupi power station is expected towards the end of the 2014 calendar year. The Company continues to participate in Eskom's voluntary demand management initiatives.
Sales & Marketing
The Company achieved record ferrochrome sales of 222,320t for the year, an increase of 21% compared to the previous year (FY13: 184,390t). The increase in sales was primarily due to increased production.
Inventories were higher than the target level of 10,000t with year-end stock at 15,288t. Stocks are expected to average around 15,000t going forward to allow for flexibility and room to react to short term demand and price opportunities.
IFL has been successful in maintaining a diversified customer base across all major regions. The flexibility that a diversified customer base brings should not be underestimated. Alloy is selectively placed and negotiations are appropriately timed in a manner to yield maximum returns under prevailing market conditions.
Ore sales for the year reduced to 40,000t, substantially lower than the 271,000t in the previous year. The lower ore sales were a result of a renewed focus on integrated value-in-use benefits as well as the impact of the platinum strike on the availability of UG2 supplies.
Marketing is increasingly becoming a key focus to reduce costs and maximise net back prices for ore and alloy. Marketing costs are set to decrease as the Company develops tighter trade relationships, particularly in China. This is expected to increase the net back price for ore. The alloy sales plan is balanced with optimal logistic channels as well as realised prices to find the optimal sales spread. This is evident in the shift in distribution between the East and the West.
Sustainability
The principle of long-term sustainability through our zero harm policy remains a fundamental part of the Company's overall strategy. The zero fatality rate was maintained over the last year and the focus remains on continued improvement of health and safety standards.
IFL's integrated sustainable development management system has once again earned re-certification in terms of ISO 14001:2004, ISO 9001:2008 and OHSAS 18001:2007 during the year.
Health & Safety
As mentioned above the Company has maintained a zero fatality rate since inception, and improved its record to almost 27.3 million fatality-free man-hours, equating to 3.4 million fatality-free shifts. Lost-time injuries reduced from 4 in the previous year to 3 this year. The current year's lost time injury frequency (LTIF) is 1.30, down from 1.47 in the prior year, a 12% improvement. Together with this improvement, the total recordable injury frequency (TRIF) improved by 19% compared to the prior year.
The improvement was the result of a continuous focus by management on safety. Safety management structures with clearly articulated roles and responsibilities, simple processes and systems of risk assessment, incident reporting and investigation continue to be successfully utilised. In addition, in field verification has become part of daily routine of the broader management team.
Environmental impact
The Company has always focused on running environmentally sustainable operations and has continued to demonstrate this over the period with environmental impact control forming part of the Zero Harm Strategy.
As a bare minimum, the Company is committed to meeting environmental legislative requirements through responsible and progressive approaches to environmental management, impact mitigation and rehabilitation
On the back of the ISO 14001:2004 system, IFL continues to monitor and manage the impact that operations has on the environment through a process of internal and external verification and compliance audits, with meticulous investigation of all environmental incidents and subsequent implementation of corrective measures.
Black economic empowerment
In April 2009, the Company lodged its proposed BEE transaction with the then South African Department of Minerals and Energy (now the Department of Mineral Resources ("DMR"), as the final element of its previously submitted application to convert its Old Order Mining Right into a New Order Mining Right under the South African Mineral and Petroleum Resources Development Act.
On 14 July 2012, the DMR granted the conversion of the Old Order Mining Right to a New Order Mining Right. However, since the submission of the proposed BEE transaction to the DMR in 2009, there have been legislative changes, and developments within IFMSA which have presented an opportunity for the Company to implement a more simplified BEE transaction. A revised transaction has been submitted to the DMR and the Company expects to convert its mining licence and implement its BEE transaction in the next financial year.
Co-generation plant
The performance of the Cogen plant for the year was disappointing. The plant produced 45GWh of electricity, or 5.1% of total electricity requirement, compared with 46GWh or 6.4% of total requirement in the previous year. Output deteriorated throughout the year due to a number of component failures. In order to rectify the issue, IFL has signed a service provider agreement with Clarke Energy, who conducted a full review and analysis of the plant.
The IFL technical team reviewed the design proposal and a new more robust design was developed together with the service provider. The new solution will see the installation of an absorption chiller to remove moisture from the gas, which would increase the capital requirement by ZAR8 million to ZAR18 million. Once the unit arrives in January 2015 the Cogen plant will be ready to ramp up in Q1 2015 and it is expected to operate at full capacity in Q2 2015. At full and stable furnace production, the Cogen plant is expected to generate approximately 10% of the Company's total electricity requirements.
UG2 Supply
The Company has a supply agreement with Anglo Platinum to provide 15,000t per month of UG2 chrome concentrate until 2020. This beneficial agreement delivers UG2 at a cost significantly below the Company's in-house production cost of concentrate produced, and is a direct contributor to profitability.
Due to the five month strike action in the platinum industry, no UG2 ore was received from Anglo Platinum during that period. The protracted strike was resolved during June and the Waterval chrome recovery plant was restarted. IFLhas received 20,000t of UG2 chrome concentrate supply in the month of August, ahead of its previous expectations. We expect to receive 15,000t per month on an ongoing basis, together with the contracted backlog of 5,000t per month until the backlog is extinguished, although during the ramp-up there may be some months where the full 5,000t is not achieved due to variability in ore feed. At the end of August 2014 the backlog was approximately 94,000t.
Ferrochrome Market Update
For calendar 2014 global stainless steel production is expected to increase by 7.8% to an estimated 41.5 million tonnes, according to the International Stainless Steel Forum. China accounts for half the global production, with Asia following at 23%, Europe (including Africa) at 20% and the balance mainly from the U.S. The significant recent growth in global production has resulted in a market overhang especially in China with sustained pressure on stainless steel prices, which also filtered down to ferrochrome prices in China.
Over the last 18 months the market saw a divergence between internal Chinese and seaborne ferrochrome prices. Internal prices in China dropped from 88¢/lb CIF equivalent to approximately 82¢/lb by the end of June whereas the benchmark price stepped up from 113¢/lb in the Sept 2013 quarter to 122¢/lb in the June 2014 quarter. Given the relative cost position of the Company, alloy can still be landed profitably into China even at these depressed prices. Given the pipeline of cost reduction initiatives, especially the restart of the UG2 ore supply from Anglo Platinum, it is expected that our competitive position is sustainable. Market commentators have suggested that they believe alloy prices in China have bottomed. At current prices, regional lower cost Chinese producers are being challenged to operate profitably and significant production capacity has been shut down in China.
Outlook
Global economic activity was slower than anticipated in the first quarter of calendar 2014, particularly in the U.S. and in China. The International Monetary Fund adjusted down its global economic growth projection for the 2014 calendar year from 3.7% to 3.4 %, reflecting the weak first quarter of 2014 as well as a less optimistic outlook for several emerging markets. However, they project global growth to rebound from the fourth quarter of calendar 2014 to average 4% for the 2015 calendar year.
Market analyses by CRU suggest that although FeCr is currently in over-supply which is mostly a function of higher production from China, the outlook for stainless steel growth in China is in excess of 5% p.a. with growth in demand for FeCr in China even higher. The increase in FeCr production will stretch chrome ore demand and consequently chrome ore costs. The resultant higher FeCr costs for the Chinese producers could result in higher FeCr prices in China as we head into 2015.
Looking to the next three years, the FeCr market is expected to move into a tight demand/supply balance according to CRU, on the back of expected stainless steel production growth and FeCr prices could respond. Ultimately, we would expect the gap between Chinese prices and the rest of the world should contract going forward.
Looking toward Q1 of the 2015 financial year, higher Eskom winter power tariffs are applicable to July and August and both furnaces were switched out for one week for annual routine maintenance. As a result, production costs during this quarter are expected to remain at similar levels seen in the June 2014 quarter and we expect costs to return to targeted levels in Q2 of the financial year. IFL remains focussed on remaining in the lowest part of the international cost curve in order to compete favourably with Chinese FeCr producers, and diversify its products and customer base which we believe will ensure sustained profitability of the business.
FINANCIAL REVIEW
Overview
The Company posted a profit before tax of ZAR41 million this year against a loss of ZAR126 million in the previous year, an improvement of ZAR167 million. The main driver behind the turnaround was record production levels and an improvement in realised Rand prices.
Operations were very stable, achieving record FeCr production of 228,260t, 13% higher than the previous production record of 202,709t achieved in FY08, and 24% higher than the previous year's production of 183,718t. In the previous year one furnace was shut down for 3.5 months under the Eskom buy-back agreement. Profitability for the year was significantly impacted by the five month platinum industry strike which resulted in a contracted backlog of UG2 supply from Anglo Platinum. At 30 June 2014 the backlog was 98,000t UG2, with an estimated impact on profitability of ZAR50 million for the year under review. The backlog will be caught-up at a rate of 5,000t per month.
Profitability and sales
Ferrochrome sales volumes increased by 21% to 222,320t in line with higher production levels, recording a 32% increase in revenue to ZAR2.1 billion. Sales were split with 31% to China and the balance mainly to Europe and the U.S.
The average European Benchmark ferrochrome price for the year was 116.3¢/lb, down 2.0% on the prior year's 118.6¢/lb. The Rand however depreciated on average by about 17% against the U.S. dollar, which resulted in an improvement in realised Rand ferrochrome prices.
Condensed Income Statement | H1 FY14 | H2 FY14 | FY2014 | FY2013 | YoY% |
FeCr production (tonnes) | 116 469 | 111 791 | 228 260 | 183 718 | 24% |
FeCr sales (tonnes) | 109 623 | 112 697 | 222 320 | 184 390 | 21% |
ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | YoY% | |
Sales Revenue | 1 002 923 | 1 097 583 | 2 100 506 | 1 588 742 | 32% |
Cost of goods sold | (882 255) | (987 620) | (1 869 875) | (1 575 767) | 19% |
Gross profit | 120 668 | 109 963 | 230 631 | 12 975 | 1 678% |
Other (expenses) income | (58 198) | (67 387) | (125 585) | (81 151) | 55% |
Profit (loss) before int. & tax | 62 470 | 42 576 | 105 046 | (68 176) | - |
Net finance cost | (31 486) | (32 460) | (63 946) | (57 416) | 11% |
Profit (loss) before tax | 30 984 | 10 116 | 41 100 | (125 592) | - |
Taxation | 1 311 | 754 | 2 065 | (3 150) | - |
Net profit (loss) after tax | 32 295 | 10 870 | 43 165 | (128 742) | - |
Profit (loss) before int. & tax | 62 470 | 42 576 | 105 046 | (68 176) | - |
Add back: Depreciation | 49 170 | 48 281 | 97 451 | 93 821 | 4% |
EBITDA | 111 640 | 90 857 | 202 497 | 25 645 | 689% |
EPS (SA cents per share) | 5.9 | 2.0 | 7.9 | (23.0) | - |
Ore sales of 40,000t generated revenue of ZAR27 million against prior year sales of 271,000t, as the Company reduced mining activities from Sky Chrome and received less UG2 ore from its supply agreement with Anglo Platinum.
Operating margin improved markedly to 11% from 1% in the prior year. A gross profit of ZAR231 million was recorded compared with only ZAR13 million in the prior year.
EBITDA increased by ZAR177 million from ZAR26 million in the prior year to ZAR202 million.
The Company decided not to recognise an increase in the deferred tax asset balance during the prior year. During the current year some of the unrecognised portion was utilised. At 30 June 2014 the unrecognised tax benefit amounted to approximately ZAR14 million.
The deferred tax asset results from unclaimed calculated tax losses available for offset against future profits.
Earnings per share were 7.91 SA cents for the year against a prior year loss of 22.96 cents.
Costs
Production cost for the year was ZAR6.87/lb, up 7.5% on the prior year's ZAR6.39/lb against South African inflation of 6.6% and above-inflation Eskom increases.
The short supply of lower cost UG2 chrome concentrate from Anglo Platinum and the underperformance of the Cogen plant negatively impacted production cost. UG2 supply has already resumed in July 2014 and the Cogen plant is expected to reach full capacity in the second quarter of calendar 2015.
Electricity consumption was close to the targeted level and coke substitution for anthracite is now considered optimal. Per unit fixed and operating costs remained constant in nominal terms. The Company remains highly focussed on cost reduction and the immediate areas of focus are:
· The ramp-up of Lesedi underground mine to reduce the buy-in of high-grade ores, which have recently become more expensive due to tightness of supply
· The introduction of alternative reductants to replace more expensive coke
· Improving the co-gen plant performance
· Continued tight control over fixed costs
Other income and expenses
Administrative and other expenses decreased by 12% to ZAR100 million, mainly due to the prior year figure including an impairment charge of ZAR20 million on the replacement of furnace linings. Other income comprised ZAR4 million received from an insurance claim, compared to ZAR94 million from the electricity buy-back agreement in the prior year. Unabsorbed fixed costs of ZAR33 million (2013: ZAR87 million) was charged directly to the income statement during periods when specific operations are out of production. Unabsorbed cost relates to standing time at the underground mine, whilst the prior year relates to the period when a furnace was shut down under Eskom buy-back.
Capital expenditure
Capital expenditure of ZAR35 million for the year was well below the prior year's ZAR79 million and the previous guidance of ZAR50 million, as some of the capital was deferred to the following year. The main capital expenditure items were ZAR9 million for engineering projects and ZAR5 million for Lesedi underground mining development. Capital expenditure is estimated at ZAR70 million for FY15.
Cash
The Company's net borrowings decreased to ZAR338 million at 30 June 2014, from ZAR362 million at 30 June 2013. Due to the higher expected short term costs as described above and Eskom winter tariffs, net borrowings are expected to increase to about ZAR440 million by end September 2014 before steadily decreasing over the remainder of the year.
Operations generated ZAR209 million, working capital utilised ZAR79 million, investing activities utilised ZAR43 million and financing activities utilised ZAR62 million. The Company's current interest bearing debt to equity remains at a conservative 25%.
The Bank of China loan facility was rolled forward for another year to 16 September 2015 on the same terms.
Dividends
The Board of Directors resolved not to declare a dividend for the year ended 30 June 2014.
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2014
Consolidated | ||||
Note | 2014 | 2013 | ||
ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | |||
Sales revenue | 5 | 2,100,506 | 1,588,742 | |
Cost of goods sold | (1,869,875) | (1,575,767) | ||
Gross profit | 230,631 | 12,975 | ||
Other (expenses)/income
| ||||
Other income | 6 | 4,256 | 94,722 | |
Administrative and other expenses | 7 | (100,163) | (113,940) | |
Foreign exchange gain | 10,270 | 25,709 | ||
Write down of inventory to net realisable value | (4,851) | - | ||
Unabsorbed fixed costs | (32,985) | (87,112) | ||
Share based payment (expense) | 10 | (2,112) | (530) | |
Net profit/(loss) before interest and tax | 105,046 | (68,176) | ||
Finance income | 11 | 1,991 | 1,723 | |
Finance costs | 11 | (65,937) | (59,139) | |
Net profit/(loss) before tax | 41,100 | (125,592) | ||
Income taxation credit/(expense) | 12 | 2,065 | (3,150) | |
Net profit/(loss) after tax | 43,165 | (128,742) | ||
Attributable to: | ||||
Non-controlling interest | 30 | (665) | (1,522) | |
Owners of the parent | 43,830 | (127,220) | ||
43,165 | (128,742) | |||
Earnings per share (cents per share) | ||||
- basic profit/(loss) per share | 13 | 7.91 | (22.96) | |
- diluted profit/(loss) per share | 13 | 7.91 | (22.96) | |
The above income statement should be read in conjunction with the notes to the financial statements.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2014
Consolidated | |||
2014 | 2013 | ||
ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | ||
Profit/(loss) for the period | 43,165 | (128,742) | |
Total comprehensive income for the period, net of tax | 43,165 | (128,742) | |
Attributable to: | |||
Non-controlling interests | (665) | (1,522) | |
Owners of the parent | 43,830 | (127,220) | |
43,165 | (128,742) |
The above statement of comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the notes to the financial statements.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2014
Contributed equity (Note 26) | Accumulated losses (Note 28) | Share Based payment reserve (Note 27)
| Non-distributable reserve (Note 29) | Non-controlling Interest (Note 30) | Total Equity | |
ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | |
At 1 July 2012 | 3,088,240 | (759,502) | 15,276 | (6,044) | (2,084) | 2,335,886 |
(Loss) for the period | - | (127,220) | - | - | (1,522) | (128,742) |
Total comprehensive income for the period | ||||||
Equity Transactions: | ||||||
Share-based payment transactions | - | - | 3,903 | - | - | 3,903 |
At 30 June 2013 | 3,088,240 | (886,722) | 19,179 | (6,044) | (3,606) | 2,211,047 |
At 1 July 2013 | 3,088,240 | (886,722) | 19,179 | (6,044) | (3,606) | 2,211,047 |
Profit/(loss) for the period | - | 43,830 | - | - | (665) | 43,165 |
Total comprehensive income for the period | ||||||
Equity Transactions: | ||||||
Share-based payment transactions | - | - | 2,191 | - | - | 2,191 |
At 30 June 2014 | 3,088,240 | (842,892) | 21,370 | (6,044) | (4,271) | 2,256,403 |
The above statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the notes to the financial statements.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
AT 30 JUNE 2014
Consolidated | |||
Note | 2014 | 2013 | |
ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | ||
ASSETS | |||
Current assets | |||
Cash and cash equivalents | 15 | 162,275 | 137,509 |
Trade and other receivables | 16 | 169,386 | 135,714 |
Prepayments | 17 | 29,036 | 610 |
Inventories | 18 | 370,054 | 273,088 |
Total current assets | 730,751 | 546,921 | |
Non-current assets | |||
Deferred tax asset | 12 | 235,081 | 233,016 |
Financial investments | 19 | 101,145 | 78,035 |
Property, plant & equipment | 20 | 2,045,135 | 2,113,282 |
Intangible assets | 21 | 136,699 | 145,534 |
Other non-current assets | 22 | 9,866 | 11,333 |
Total non-current assets | 2,527,926 | 2,581,200 | |
Total assets | 3,258,677 | 3,128,121 | |
EQUITY & LIABILITIES | |||
Current liabilities | |||
Trade and other payables | 23 | 294,445 | 216,477 |
Provisions | 24 | 37,612 | 35,367 |
Interest bearing loans and borrowings | 25 | 506,429 | 508,345 |
Total current liabilities | 838,486 | 760,189 | |
Non-current liabilities | |||
Provisions | 24 | 103,063 | 94,387 |
Interest bearing loans and borrowings | 25 | 60,725 | 62,498 |
Total non-current liabilities | 163,788 | 156,885 | |
Total liabilities | 1,002,274 | 917,074 | |
Net assets | 2,256,403 | 2,211,047 | |
Shareholder's equity | |||
Contributed equity | 26 | 3,088,240 | 3,088,240 |
Share based payment reserve | 27 | 21,370 | 19,179 |
Accumulated losses | 28 | (842,892) | (886,722) |
Non-distributable reserve | 29 | (6,044) | (6,044) |
Parent entity interests | 2,260,674 | 2,214,653 | |
Non-controlling interests | 30 | (4,271) | (3,606) |
Total shareholders' equity | 2,256,403 | 2,211,047 | |
The above statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the notes to the financial statements.
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2014
Consolidated | |||
Note | 2014 | 2013 | |
ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | ||
Cash flows from operating activities | |||
Receipts from customers and other | 2,070,602 | 1,545,514 | |
Payments and advances to suppliers and employees (inclusive of goods and services tax) | (1,937,536) | (1,483,384) | |
Tax (paid)/refund net of VAT adjustments | (432) | 69 | |
Interest paid | (2,730) | (1,299) | |
Net cash flows from operating activities | 129,904 | 60,900 | |
Cash flows used investing activities | |||
Payments for property, plant & equipment | (30,445) | (71,194) | |
Payments for intangible assets | - | ||
Interest received | 1,991 | 1,723 | |
Restricted cash deposits and investments | (14,708) | (21,489) | |
Net cash flows used in investing activities | (43,162) | (90,960) | |
Cash flows used financing activities | |||
Payment of finance costs | (53,634) | (47,994) | |
Repayment of borrowings | (8,342) | (1,842) | |
Net cash flows used in financing activities | (61,976) | (49,836) | |
Net increase/(decrease) in cash held | 24,766 | (79,896) | |
Cash at the beginning of the financial year | 137,509 | 191,572 | |
Effects of exchange rate changes on cash | - | 25,833 | |
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year | 15 | 162,275 | 137,509 |
The above statements of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the notes to the financial statements.RECONCILIATION OF OPERATING PROFIT/(LOSS) TO CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2014
Consolidated | |||
Note | 2014 | 2013 | |
ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | ||
Profit/(loss) from ordinary activities before income tax | 41,100 | (125,592) | |
Adjustments to reconcile profit/(loss) before tax to net cash flow: | |||
Non-Cash Items: | 168,651 | 167,456 | |
Amortisation of mineral rights | 129 | 741 | |
Amortisation of intangible asset | 8,735 | 17,985 | |
Amortisation of debt establishment costs | 3,350 | 2,500 | |
Adjustments to inventory provisions and quantity write downs | 4,076 | 1,597 | |
Decommissioning and restoration expense and unwinding | 6,409 | 8,640 | |
Depreciation | 97,322 | 93,080 | |
Impairment and loss on disposal of assets | 5,679 | 20,267 | |
Unrealised foreign exchange profit | (3,769) | (25,709) | |
Interest received/accrued | 50,655 | 46,550 | |
Write down of inventory to net realisable value | 4,851 | - | |
Cost of product adjustments | (8,137) | 7,016 | |
Fair value adjustments on financial investments | (6,935) | (4,907) | |
Share based payment movements | 2,112 | 530 | |
Increase/(Decrease) in provisions | 4,174 | (834) | |
Working Capital Adjustments: | (79,415) | 18,967 | |
(Increase) in receivables | (29,904) | (43,228) | |
(Increase)/Decrease in inventories | (97,657) | 15,870 | |
(Increase)/Decrease in prepayments | (28,423) | 232 | |
Increase in payables and accruals | 76,569 | 46,093 | |
Tax provision adjustment | (432) | 69 | |
Net cash flow from operating activities | 129,904 | 60,900 |
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL REPORT
1. CORPORATE INFORMATION
International Ferro Metals Limited ("the Parent") is a Company limited by shares incorporated in Australia whose shares are publicly traded on the London Stock Exchange, as of 1 September 2007. The Company previously traded on the Alternative Investment Market of the London Stock Exchange.
The financial report for the year ended 30 June 2014 was issued in accordance with a resolution of Directors on 29 September 2014.
The principle activities of the Company are described on page12.
2. ACCOUNTING POLICIES
a) Basis of preparation
The financial report is a general-purpose financial report, which has been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and Australian Accounting Standards and other authoritative pronouncements of the Australian Accounting Standards Board. The financial report has also been prepared on a historical cost basis, except for certain financial instruments which have been measured at fair value.
The financial report is presented in South African Rand and all values are rounded to the nearest thousand Rand (ZAR'000) unless otherwise stated.
Comparative information is reclassified where appropriate to enhance comparability.
Going concern
As at 30 June 2014, the Group had net current liabilities of ZAR114 million including the Bank of China working capital facility. As at the date of this report, the Company has drawn down ZAR500 million on the Bank of China working capital facility. The facility was renewed on 16 September 2014 for another year, to be repaid on 16 September 2015. The Board plans to renew the Bank of China facility before it expires. The Board is confident that the Company can secure additional avenues of funding which could be used together with forecast operating cash flows, to repay this facility should it not be renewed. For this reason, after making enquiries, the Directors have a reasonable expectation that the Company has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future, and hence, continues to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the accounts.
b) Statement of compliance
The financial report complies with Australian Accounting Standards and International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board ("IASB").
3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING JUDGEMENTS, ESTIMATES AND ASSUMPTIONS
In the process of applying the Group's accounting policies, management has made the following judgements, apart from those involving estimations, which have the most significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial statements:
4. SEGMENT INFORMATION
Identification of reportable segments.
The group has determined operating segments based on the information provided to the Board of Directors (Chief Operating Decision Maker).
The group operates predominately in one business segment, being the mining and processing of chromite in South Africa and sale of ferrochrome. There is no material difference between the financial information presented to the Chief Operating Decision Maker and the financial information presented in this report.
Sales revenue by geographic location
Revenue obtained from external customers is attributed to individual countries based on the location of the customer.
Consolidated | |||
2014 | 2013 | ||
ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | ||
China | 651,880 | 321,459 | |
Europe | 853,531 | 596,100 | |
South Africa | 129,014 | 378,036 | |
South Korea | 39,286 | - | |
India | 110,655 | - | |
Taiwan | - | 81,414 | |
United States of America | 316,140 | 211,733 | |
Total External Revenue | 2,100,506 | 1,588,742 |
Major customers
The group received 89% (2013: 71%) of its external revenue from its China and European customers. During 2014 the group received 56% (2013:51%) of its external revenue from CMC Cometals and 33% (2013:20%) from JISCO.
There are no additional customers which account for more than 10% of the group's external revenues.
5. SALES REVENUE
Consolidated | |||
2014 | 2013 | ||
ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | ||
Sales revenue | |||
- Ferrochrome sales | 2,077,090 | 1,496,194 | |
- Fair value adjustments (a) | (3,824) | (45,551) | |
- Other sales (b) | 27,240 | 138,099 | |
2,100,506 | 1,588,742 |
a) Fair value adjustments represent re-valuations performed on chrome ore sales and ferrochrome sales contracts for which the price is linked to future fluctuations in the published ferrochrome price until the day of consumption by the end customer (also refer to note 3(j)).
b) Other sales relate to chrome ore sales.
6. OTHER INCOME
Consolidated | |||
2014 | 2013 | ||
ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | ||
Other income (a) | 4,256 | 94,722 | |
4,256 | 94,722 |
a) Other income for the current financial year relates mainly to an insurance claim received of ZAR3,702.
Other income for the prior year of ZAR94,136 relates to income received from the electricity buy-back agreement with Eskom. Under the agreement, Eskom purchased the electricity that would have been consumed by the furnaces at a financially beneficial rate to the Company.
7. ADMINISTRATIVE AND OTHER EXPENSES
Consolidated | |||
2014 | 2013 | ||
ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | ||
Accounting fees | 600 | 140 | |
Auditors remuneration - external | 3,803 | 2,721 | |
Auditors remuneration - internal | 598 | 940 | |
Consulting fees | 1,046 | 4,651 | |
Depreciation not in cost of goods sold | 422 | 348 | |
Legal fees | 4,283 | 2,086 | |
Remuneration of Key Management Personnel (refer note 8) | 23,833 | 20,899 | |
Staff costs (refer note 9) | 34,505 | 39,194 | |
Impairment of assets (a) | 5,679 | 20,267 | |
Fair value adjustments on financial assets | (6,935) | (4,907) | |
Other administrative expenses | 32,329 | 27,601 | |
100,163 | 113,940 |
a) Current financial year impairment of assets of ZAR5,326 relates to the failure on certain engines at the cogeneration plant.
Prior year impairment of assets of ZAR20,267 relates to the scrapping of the furnace linings on replacement.
8. REMUNERATION OF KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL
a) Details of Key Management Personnel
Please refer to the audited Remuneration Report for details of Key Management Personnel, option and shareholding disclosures.
b) Remuneration of Key Management Personnel
Consolidated | |||
2014 | 2013 | ||
ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | ||
Basic salary and fees | 22,079 | 20,600 | |
Incentive payments | 1,430 | - | |
Other fees * | - | - | |
Superannuation ** | 324 | 299 | |
Total remuneration before share based payments | 23,833 | 20,899 | |
Share based payment expense | 864 | 3,869 | |
Performance share scheme | 246 | 4 | |
Phantom option expense | (139) | (1,921) | |
Total remuneration | 24,804 | 22,851 |
* Other fees represent costs for any additional work undertaken for the Company.
** Superannuation represents payments made in respect of a defined contribution pension scheme.
9. STAFF COSTS (EXCLUDING REMUNERATION OF KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL)
Consolidated | |||
2014 | 2013 | ||
ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | ||
Basic salary and fees | 214,042 | 213,556 | |
Superannuation * | 140 | 123 | |
Termination costs ** | 825 | 4,663 | |
Other costs *** | 10,759 | 12,113 | |
225,766 | 230,455 | ||
Less amounts included in inventories/cost of goods sold | (191,261) | (191,261) | |
Total staff costs | 34,505 | 39,194 |
* Superannuation represents payments made in respect of a defined contribution pension scheme.
** Termination payment relate to the organisational restructuring during the year.
*** Other costs relate to STI bonus provisions for the year ended 30 June 2014.
10. SHARE BASED PAYMENT (EXPENSE)/INCOME
Consolidated | |||
2014 | 2013 | ||
ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | ||
Phantom option adjustments | 291 | 3,373 | |
Share-based payment (expense) | (2,403) | (3,903) | |
(2,112) | (530) |
Refer to note 31 for further details on the phantom option plan and share option plan.
11. FINANCING INCOME AND COSTS
Consolidated | |||
2014 | 2013 | ||
ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | ||
Interest income | 1,991 | 1,723 | |
Interest expense, comprising: | (65,937) | (59,139) | |
Finance cost | (11,561) | (10,102) | |
- Amortisation of debt establishment costs | (4,350) | (3,035) | |
- Unwinding of discount on rehabilitation provision | (7,211) | (7,067) | |
Interest charges | (54,376) | (49,037) | |
Interest on debt financing | (45,228) | (41,160) | |
Interest on finance leases | (7,419) | (7,114) | |
Interest paid - other | (1,729) | (763) | |
Net finance (costs) | (63,946) | (57,416) |
12. INCOME TAX
Consolidated | |||||
2014 | 2013 | ||||
ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | ||||
Income tax expense |
| ||||
Current Income tax charge: | - | - |
| ||
Adjustment in respect of income tax of previous year | - | 439 |
| ||
Deferred income tax relating to origination and reversal of temporary differences | (2,065) | 2,711 |
| ||
Income tax (credit)/expense recorded in income statement | (2,065) | 3,150 |
| ||
Profit/(Loss) from ordinary activities before income tax expense | 41,100 | (125,592) |
| ||
At parent entity statutory tax rate of 30%: | 12,330 | (37,678) |
| ||
Overseas tax rate differential | (880) | 4,030 |
| ||
Income not taxable | - | (25,748) |
| ||
Expenses not deductible for tax purposes | 2,304 | 25,401 |
| ||
Deferred tax assets (utilised)/not recognised | (15,819) | 36,706 |
| ||
Adjustment in respect of current income tax of previous year | - | 439 |
| ||
Aggregate income tax (credit)/expense | (2,065) | 3,150 |
| ||
Deferred income tax liability |
| ||||
Property plant and equipment, including unredeemed capital expenditure | - | 41,878 |
| ||
Debtors and prepayments | 5,531 | 4,138 |
| ||
Inventory | 129 | - |
| ||
Total deferred tax liability | 5,660 | 46,016 |
| ||
Deferred income tax asset |
| ||||
Property plant and equipment, including unredeemed capital expenditure | (9,818) | - |
| ||
Provisions | (7,793) | (3,953) |
| ||
Finance lease payments | (18,706) | (16,997) |
| ||
Other payables | (12,620) | (7,788) |
| ||
Share option charges | (100) | (579) |
| ||
Loss available for offset against future income | (164,733) | (223,482) |
| ||
Rehabilitation provisions, claimable in future | (26,971) | (26,233) |
| ||
Total deferred tax (asset) | (240,741) | (279,032) |
| ||
Net deferred tax (asset) | (235,081) | (233,016) |
| ||
Calculated taxation losses
The Group has recognised a net deferred tax asset of ZAR235 million as it is probable this will be fully utilised in future, as the Group expects to generate future taxable profits based on current forecasts. IFML has unrecognised tax losses of ZAR235 million (2013:ZAR199 million) in relation to the parent entity. IFMSA has unrecognized tax losses of ZAR49 million (2013: ZAR100 million). IFMSA Holdings has unrecognized tax losses of ZAR14 million (2013: ZAR9 million).
Unredeemed mining capital expenditure available for offset against future mining taxable income | 1,925,412 | 1,919,864 |
13. EARNINGS PER SHARE
Consolidated | |||||
2014 | 2013 | ||||
ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | ||||
Basic earnings/(loss) per share (cents per share) | 7.91 | (22.96) | |||
Diluted earnings/(loss) per share (cents per share) | 7.91 | (22.96) | |||
Earnings used in calculating basic earnings per share (ZAR'000) | 43,830 | (127,220) | |||
Earnings used in calculating diluted earnings per share (ZAR '000) | 43,830 | (127,220) | |||
Shares | Shares | ||||
Weighted average number of ordinary shares on issue in calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share | 554,008,047 | 554,008,047 | |||
Weighted average number of ordinary shares on issue in calculation of diluted earnings per share | 554,008,047 | 554,008,047 | |||
Share Options and performance rights at 30 June 2014 are anti-dilutive and therefore have not been included in the calculation of diluted earnings per share in the current period.
14. DIVIDENDS PAID AND PROPOSED
The Board of Directors resolved not to declare a dividend for the year ended 30 June 2014 (2013: nil).
15. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
Consolidated | |||
2014 | 2013 | ||
ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | ||
Cash at bank and on hand | 18,462 | 27,628 | |
Short-term deposits | 143,813 | 109,881 | |
Closing balance | 162,275 | 137,509 |
16. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES
Consolidated | |||
2014 | 2013 | ||
ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | ||
Trade debtors (a) | 140,186 | 112,608 | |
Outstanding tax refunds (b) | 27,668 | 19,596 | |
Other debtors (c) | 1,532 | 3,510 | |
Closing balance | 169,386 | 135,714 |
a) Trade debtors relate to the sale of ferrochrome and chrome ore. Payment terms are thirty days from date of final invoice.
b) Tax refunds relate to the relevant Goods and Services Tax and Value Added Tax refunds owing in Australia and South Africa.
c) Other debtors mainly relate to funds receivable from Eskom under the demand market participation (DMP) of ZAR1,249. Demand Market Participation (DMP), which entails voluntary reduction of demand to assist with the balance of electricity supply and demand. Customers who participate in the DMP programme are compensated for their efforts to assist Eskom to manage the power system.
Details of the terms and conditions of receivables are discussed in detail under note 33.
The carrying value of trade and other receivables is assumed to approximate the fair value due to the short term nature of the trade and other receivables.
17. PREPAYMENTS
Consolidated | |||
2014 | 2013 | ||
ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | ||
Prepaid creditors | 28,443 | - | |
Prepaid stewardship costs | 593 | 610 | |
Closing balance | 29,036 | 610 |
Prepaid creditors relates to payments made in advance for raw materials.
18. INVENTORIES
Consolidated | |||
2014 | 2013 | ||
ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | ||
Consumable stores at cost or net realisable value | 47,632 | 40,925 | |
Ore stock at cost or net realisable value | 137,704 | 103,970 | |
Raw materials at cost or net realisable value | 55,503 | 55,413 | |
Finished goods at cost or net realisable value | 129,215 | 72,780 | |
Closing balance | 370,054 | 273,088 |
Cost of sales reflects the amount of inventory expensed for the year.
Included in the value of inventory is provisions for handling losses of ZAR1 603 869 (2013: ZAR1 089 783).
19. FINANCIAL INVESTMENTS
Consolidated | |||
2014 | 2013 | ||
ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | ||
Investments | 101,145 | 78,035 | |
Closing balance | 101,145 | 78,035 |
a) These financial assets consist of investment portfolios which are managed by various financial institutions in favour of rehabilitation. The funds can only be applied to relevant rehabilitation expenditure. These financial assets are classified at fair value through profit and loss.
The fair value of these financial instruments has been estimated by the financial institutions using a variety of valuation techniques. These financial instruments are classified as a level 2 in the fair value hierarchy as their fair values have been estimated using inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the assets, either directly or indirectly.
20. PROPERTY, PLANT & EQUIPMENT
Consolidated | |||
Cost | Accumulated depreciation | Net book value | |
30 June 2014 | ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 |
Mineral rights and reserves (a) | 157,287 | (9,441) | 147,846 |
Land and buildings | 62,725 | (6,806) | 55,919 |
Decommissioning asset | 54,188 | (6,648) | 47,540 |
Plant & equipment | 1,679,600 | (388,841) | 1,290,759 |
Leased plant & equipment | 101,960 | (19,018) | 82,942 |
Mine development | 415,309 | (75,372) | 339,937 |
Computer equipment | 21,204 | (6,405) | 14,799 |
Furniture & fittings | 4,487 | (3,780) | 707 |
Capital work in progress (b) | 62,325 | - | 62,325 |
Vehicles | 10,694 | (9,926) | 768 |
Leased vehicles | 10,650 | (9,057) | 1,593 |
Total | 2,580,429 | (535,294) | 2,045,135 |
Consolidated | ||||||
Carrying value at beginning of year | Disposals | Adjustments(c) | Additions | Depreciation | Carrying value at end of year | |
30 June 2014 | ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 |
Mineral rights and reserves (a) | 147,975 | - | - | - | (129) | 147,846 |
Land and buildings | 56,527 | - | 600 | 280 | (1,488) | 55,919 |
Decommissioning asset | 48,552 | - | 848 | - | (1,860) | 47,540 |
Plant & equipment | 1,362,367 | (6,226) | 1,248 | 5,788 | (72,418) | 1,290,759 |
Leased plant & equipment | 74,042 | - | 10,513 | - | (1,613) | 82,942 |
Mine development | 355,833 | - | 686 | - | (16,582) | 339,937 |
Computer equipment | 3,373 | (135) | 13,434 | 51 | (1,924) | 14,799 |
Furniture & fittings | 861 | - | - | 43 | (197) | 707 |
Capital work in progress (b) | 59,933 | - | (26,481) | 28,873 | - | 62,325 |
Vehicles | 1,523 | (218) | - | - | (537) | 768 |
Leased vehicles | 2,296 | - | - | - | (703) | 1,593 |
Total | 2,113,282 | (6,579) | 848 | 35,035 | (97,451) | 2,045,135 |
20. PROPERTY, PLANT & EQUIPMENT (continued)
Consolidated | |||
Cost | Accumulated depreciation | Net book value | |
30 June 2013 | ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 |
Mineral rights and reserves (a) | 157,287 | (9,312) | 147,975 |
Land and buildings | 61,845 | (5,318) | 56,527 |
Decommissioning asset | 53,341 | (4,789) | 48,552 |
Plant & equipment | 1,678,793 | (316,426) | 1,362,367 |
Leased plant & equipment | 91,447 | (17,405) | 74,042 |
Mine development | 414,623 | (58,790) | 355,833 |
Computer equipment | 13,285 | (9,912) | 3,373 |
Furniture & fittings | 4,445 | (3,584) | 861 |
Capital work in progress (b) | 59,933 | - | 59,933 |
Vehicles | 11,240 | (9,717) | 1,523 |
Leased vehicles | 10,650 | (8,354) | 2,296 |
Total | 2,556,889 | (443,607) | 2,113,282 |
Consolidated | ||||||
Carrying value at beginning of year | Disposals | Adjustments(c) | Additions | Depreciation | Carrying value at end of year | |
30 June 2013 | ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 |
Mineral rights and reserves (a) | 148,716 | - | - | - | (741) | 147,975 |
Land and buildings | 55,746 | - | 2,146 | - | (1,365) | 56,527 |
Decommissioning asset | 58,984 | - | (8,070) | - | (2,362) | 48,552 |
Plant & equipment | 1,412,686 | (20,267) | 37,893 | 338 | (68,283) | 1,362,367 |
Leased plant & equipment | 75,649 | - | - | - | (1,607) | 74,042 |
Mine development | 316,407 | - | 14,575 | 40,493 | (15,642) | 355,833 |
Computer equipment | 3,234 | - | 922 | 20 | (803) | 3,373 |
Furniture & fittings | 1,037 | - | 29 | - | (205) | 861 |
Capital work in progress (b) | 77,201 | (10) | (55,906) | 38,648 | - | 59,933 |
Vehicles | 3,278 | - | 341 | - | (2,096) | 1,523 |
Leased vehicles | 3,013 | - | - | - | (717) | 2,296 |
Total | 2,155,951 | (20,277) | (8,070) | 79,499 | (93,821) | 2,113,282 |
a) Mineral rights and reserves of ZAR61 million relating to the Sky Chrome deposit is held in Purity Metals Holdings Limited ("Purity"), a wholly owned subsidiary of the Group.
b) Capital work in progress relates to capital costs incurred for the expansion of the Group's associated infrastructure.
c) The adjustment relates to reallocation of capital work in progress to the various assets and the adjustment to the decommissioning asset.
Property, mineral rights and plant and equipment of IFMSA have been pledged as security for the working capital facility provided by Bank of China. (Refer to note 25 for further details). The carrying value of this Property, mineral rights and plant and equipment at 30 June 2014 is ZAR1.89 billion (2013: ZAR1.95 billion).
21. INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Consolidated |
| ||||||
Licence fees a | UG2 asset b | Total |
| ||||
ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 |
| ||||
30 June 2013 |
| ||||||
At 1 July 2013 net of accumulated amortisation | 8,979 | 155,359 | 164,338 |
| |||
Amortisation | (361) | (18,443) | (18,804) |
| |||
At 30 June 2013 net of accumulated amortisation | 8,618 | 136,916 | 145,534 |
| |||
Cost (gross carrying amount) | 10,837 | 161,000 | 171,837 |
| |||
Accumulated amortisation | (2,219) | (24,084) | (26,303) |
| |||
Net carrying amount | 8,618 | 136,916 | 145,534 |
| |||
30 June 2014 |
| ||||||
At 1 July 2013 net of accumulated amortisation | 8,618 | 136,916 | 145,534 |
| |||
Amortisation | (362) | (8,473) | (8,835) |
| |||
At 30 June 2014 net of accumulated amortisation | 8,256 | 128,443 | 136,699 |
| |||
| |||||||
Cost (gross carrying amount) | 10,837 | 161,000 | 171,837 |
| |||
Accumulated amortisation | (2,581) | (32,557) | (35,138) |
| |||
Net carrying amount | 8,256 | 128,443 | 136,699 |
| |||
a) Licence fees relate to the fees paid for the use of patented technology and is amortised over the life of plant..
b) The UG2 Chrome Retreatment Plant ("CRP") at RPM's Waterval operations in Rustenburg has been producing the contractual 15,000 tonnes per month since April 2012. The supply agreement entitles IFM to receive 15,000 tonnes per month of chrome concentrate until November 2020. This intangible is amortised to inventory with the quantities received.
22. OTHER NON-CURRENT ASSETS
Consolidated | |||
2014 | 2013 | ||
ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | ||
Restricted cash (a) | 5,631 | 6,689 | |
Deposits | 4,235 | 4,644 | |
Closing balance | 9,866 | 11,333 |
a) Restricted cash represents cash set aside for bank guarantees provided by Standard Bank to the Department of Minerals Resources for environmental rehabilitation and cash set aside for foreign exchange contracts with Bank of China.
23. TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES
Consolidated | |||
2014 | 2013 | ||
ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | ||
Sundry creditors and accruals | 22,327 | 22,470 | |
Trade creditors | 253,041 | 134,527 | |
Short term portion of finance lease liability (a) | 6,085 | 4,686 | |
Pre payments received (b) | 12,992 | 54,794 | |
Closing balance | 294,445 | 216,477 |
a) Refer to note 35.
b) This represents advance debtor payments and pre-finance from the UG2 forward sale agreement.
Due to the short term nature of these payables, their carrying value is assumed to approximate their fair value.
24. PROVISIONS
Consolidated | |||
2014 | 2013 | ||
ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | ||
Current provisions | |||
Employee entitlements (a) | 36,994 | 34,126 | |
Share based payment liability (c) | 396 | 586 | |
Taxation | 222 | 655 | |
Total current provisions | 37,612 | 35,367 | |
Employee entitlements | |||
Opening balance | 34,126 | 35,345 | |
Provision recognised during the year | 44,761 | 35,312 | |
Provision utilised during the year | (41,893) | (36,531) | |
Closing balance | 36,994 | 34,126 | |
Phantom options | |||
Opening balance | 586 | 3,341 | |
Cash settled share based payment expense | (203) | (2,863) | |
Effect of foreign exchange | 13 | 108 | |
Phantom options exercised and paid during the year | - | - | |
Closing balance | 396 | 586 | |
Income tax | |||
Opening balance | 655 | 586 | |
Provision (utilised)/recognised during the year | (433) | 69 | |
Income tax paid during the year | - | - | |
Closing balance | 222 | 655 | |
Non-current provisions | |||
Employee entitlements (a) | 6,736 | 5,230 | |
Decommissioning and restoration (b) | 96,327 | 89,069 | |
Share based payment liability (c) | - | 88 | |
Total non-current provisions | 103,063 | 94,387 | |
Employee entitlements | |||
Opening balance | 5,230 | 4,845 | |
Provision recognised during the year | 6,736 | 5,230 | |
Provision utilised during the year | (5,230) | (4,845) | |
Closing balance | 6,736 | 5,230 | |
Decommissioning and restoration | |||
Opening balance | 89,069 | 88,500 | |
Additional provision recognised during the year: | |||
-Recorded in property, plant and equipment | 848 | (8,070) | |
-Unwinding of discount | 7,211 | 7,067 | |
-Adjustment in restoration provision | (801) | 1,572 | |
Closing balance | 96,327 | 89,069 | |
Phantom options | |||
Opening balance | 88 | 582 | |
Cash settled share based payment expense | (88) | (510) | |
Effect of foreign exchange | - | 16 | |
Closing balance | - | 88 |
a) The provision for employee entitlements represents accrued annual leave liabilities and other employee provisions. It is expected that these costs will be paid in the next financial year.
b) The provision for decommissioning and restoration represents management's estimate of the restoration and exit costs associated with the integrated mining and ferrochrome smelting facility at Buffelsfontein and mining operations at Sky Chrome. It is expected that these costs will be incurred at the end of the operations/mine life. Due to the long-term nature of the liability the greatest uncertainty in estimating the provision is the costs that will be ultimately incurred. The provision has been calculated using a pre-tax discount rate of 8% (2013: 8%).
c) The Phantom Share Option scheme options are treated as "cash settled" share based payments in accordance with the accounting policy described in note 2(q).
25. INTEREST BEARING LOANS AND BORROWINGS
Consolidated | |||
2014 | 2013 | ||
ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | ||
Current interest bearing loans and borrowings | |||
Bank debt (a) | 500,000 | 500,000 | |
Debt Establishment costs and accrued interest (a) | (643) | 1,273 | |
Other loans (c) | 7,072 | 7,072 | |
Closing balance | 506,429 | 508,345 | |
Non-current interest bearing loans and borrowings | |||
Long term portion of finance lease liability (b) | 60,725 | 62,498 | |
Closing balance | 60,725 | 62,498 |
a) Working capital facility
The Company rolled forward the working capital facility agreement with Bank of China for an amount of R500 million on 16 September 2014. The term of the facility is 12 months and expires on 16 September 2015. The facility interest is charged at JIBAR rate plus 3.85%. The parent company, IFML, guarantees the facility on behalf of IFMSA. The entire statement of financial position of IFMSA is pledged as collateral for the loan facility. Bank of China has the option to cancel the loan facility and call upon any balance outstanding in the event of a material deterioration in the financial position of IFMSA.
b) Finance leases
The weighted average effective interest rate on finance leases is 10.4%. The current portion of this is reflected in note 23.
c) Other loans
The loan constitutes the 20% community participation of funding provided to Sky Chrome by the group. The loan is interest free and payable on demand before earning distributions are made.
As at 30 June 2014, the Group had no undrawn loan facilities (2013: nil), excluding debtors discounting facilities.
The carrying values of each class of interest bearing loans and borrowings approximates their fair value.
26. CONTRIBUTED EQUITY
Consolidated | |||
2014 | 2013 | ||
ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | ||
Movement in ordinary shares on issue | |||
Opening balance | 3,088,240 | 3,088,240 | |
Issue of Ordinary Shares | - | - | |
Share placement costs | - | - | |
Closing balance | 3,088,240 | 3,088,240 | |
Shares | Shares | ||
Opening balance | 554,008,047 | 554,008,047 | |
Issue of Ordinary Shares | - | - | |
Closing balance | 554,008,047 | 554,008,047 |
No Ordinary Shares were issued during the years ended 30 June 2014 and 30 June 2013.
26. CONTRIBUTED EQUITY (continued)
Ordinary Shares
Ordinary Shares have the right to receive dividends as declared and, in the event of the winding up of the Company, to participate in the proceeds from the sale of all surplus assets in proportion to the number of and amounts paid up on shares held.
Ordinary Shares entitle their holder to one vote, either in person or by proxy, at a meeting of the Company.
Options
The Group has a share option scheme under which options to subscribe for the Company's shares have been granted to certain executives. See note 31 for further details.
JISCO Anti-Dilution Rights
JISCO has certain non-dilution rights under the Subscription Agreement, which apply if an Option is exercised, to require JISCO to be offered and issued Ordinary Shares at the same exercise price at which such Options are exercised to enable JISCO to maintain its guaranteed holding of 26.1% of the issued Ordinary Shares of the Company. These non-dilution rights are accounted for as a derivative liability. Since JISCO's shareholding is above 26.1%, under the Subscription Agreement, IFM is not obliged to offer JISCO shares in terms of the anti-dilution clause, unless the issue would dilute JISCO's ownership below 26.1% and therefore no derivative liability has been recognised at 30 June 2014 (2013: nil).
Capital Management
When managing capital, management's objective is to ensure the Group continues as a going concern as well as to maintain optimal returns to shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders. Management also aims to maintain a capital structure that ensures the lowest cost of capital available to the Group.
Capital is defined as total shareholders' equity which represented ZAR2.3 billion at 30 June 2014 (2013: ZAR2.2 billion).
The Board of Directors and Management regularly review the group's capital structure using a detailed cash flow model. They assess the adequacy of the capital structure against the major variables impacting the Group's profitability.
As the market is constantly changing, management may change the amount of dividends to be paid to shareholders, return capital to shareholders or issue new shares to reduce debt. Should a strategic acquisition be assessed, management may issue further shares on the market.
The group has complied with all externally imposed capital requirements.
27. SHARE BASED PAYMENT RESERVE
Consolidated | |||
2014 | 2013 | ||
ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | ||
Opening balance | 19,179 | 15,276 | |
Share based payment expense | 2,403 | 3,903 | |
Effect of foreign exchange | (212) | - | |
Closing balance | 21,370 | 19,179 |
Share based payment expense relates to options and performance rights issued to Mr Jordaan and the performance share scheme implemented during the year. See note 31 for further details.
28. ACCUMULATED LOSSES
Consolidated | |||
2014 | 2013 | ||
ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | ||
Opening balance | (886,722) | (759,502) | |
After tax profit/(loss) attributable to the equity holders of the parent during the year | 43,830 | (127,220) | |
Closing balance | (842,892) | (886,722) |
29. NON-DISTRIBUTABLE RESERVE
Consolidated | |||
2014 | 2013 | ||
ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | ||
Opening balance | (6,044) | (6,044) | |
Acquisition of non-controlling interest | - | - | |
Closing balance | (6,044) | (6,044) |
The non-distributable reserve relates to the transaction that took place to reduce the non-controlling interest shareholding.
30. NON-CONTROLLING INTEREST
Consolidated | |||
2014 | 2013 | ||
ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | ||
Opening balance | (3,606) | (2,084) | |
(Loss) attributable to the non-controlling interest during the year | (665) | (1,522) | |
Closing balance | (4,271) | (3,606) |
31. SHARE BASED PAYMENT PLANS
Phantom Share Option Plan
The Phantom Share Option Scheme was introduced on 15 November 2006 as a long term incentive scheme. Options are offered to eligible Key Management Personnel and employees subject to the satisfaction of certain vesting and exercise conditions. A cash amount is determined by reference to the excess of the market price of an ordinary share in the Company over the exercise price at the time the options are exercised. The options, in most cases, vest in equal tranches over three years subject to the recipients' continued employment by the Company. The options may also vest immediately. Vesting and exercise conditions are determined by the Board. Executives and employees are able to exercise the share options for up to five years from the grant of the options. Each tranche of these options has a price cap of £1.00. The Phantom Share Option Scheme options are treated as "cash settled" share based payments in accordance with the accounting policy described in note 2(q).
The following tables list the inputs to the Binomial model taking into account the terms and conditions upon which the options were granted.
2014 | 2013 | ||
Expected volatility (a) (%) | 67.71% | 69.27% | |
Risk-free interest rate range (%) | 0.57%-2.39% | 0.28%-1.97% | |
Option exercise price (GBP) | £0.14 - £0.57 | £0.14 - £0.57 | |
Expected dividend yield range | 0% - 16.17% | 0% - 22.24% | |
Option cap | £1.00 | £1.00 | |
Exercise multiple | 2 | 2 |
a) The expected volatility reflects the assumption that the historical volatility is indicative of future trends, which may also not necessarily be the actual outcome. Share price volatility is re-assessed at each reporting period based on historical share prices. The current volatility is based on actual volatility since the listing of the company in September 2005.
31. SHARE BASED PAYMENTS PLANS (continued)
The estimated fair value of each phantom option tranche is estimated as at the financial reporting date and is detailed in the table below:
Exercise price | No of options | Fair value at reporting date Tranche 1 | Fair value at reporting date Tranche 2 | Fair value at reporting date Tranche 3 |
£0.1400 | 621,000 | £0.0154 | £0.0154 | £0.0145 |
£0.1800 | 32,000 | £0.0090 | £0.0090 | £0.0090 |
£0.1900 | 860,000 | £0.0106 | £0.0106 | £0.0102 |
£0.2000 | 403,000 | £0.0093 | £0.0093 | £0.0090 |
£0.2200 | 287,000 | £0.0056 | £0.0056 | £0.0056 |
£0.2900 | 149,000 | £0.0016 | £0.0016 | £0.0016 |
£0.3100 | 94,000 | £0.0000 | £0.0000 | £0.0000 |
£0.3400 | 138,000 | £0.0005 | £0.0005 | £0.0005 |
£0.4000 | 332,000 | £0.0001 | £0.0001 | £0.0001 |
£0.5700 | 71,000 | £0.0000 | £0.0000 | £0.0000 |
Total | 2,987,000 |
The total number of phantom options granted, forfeited or cancelled and exercised during the relevant periods are as follows:
30 June 2014 | 30 June 2013 | |||
Phantom Share Options | Number of Options | Weighted average exercise price | Number of Options | Weighted average exercise price |
Opening balance at beginning of year | 9,985,931 | £0.15 | 10,247,041 | £0.16 |
Granted during the period | 429,000 | £0.14 | ||
Forfeited/cancelled during the year | (688,000) | £0.20 | (690,110) | £0.30 |
Expired during the year | (6,310,931) | £0.16 | - | - |
Exercised during the period | - | - | - | - |
Closing balance | 2,987,000 | £0.12 | 9,985,931 | £0.15 |
At 30 June 2014 the total number of options outstanding was 2,987,000 with a fair value of ZAR395,743.
The weighted average share price for the year ended 30 June 2014 is £0.11 (2013: £0.12).
The weighted average remaining contractual life of the above outstanding options is 1.6 years (2013: 1.5 years).
Performance Rights Plan
The Performance Right Plan is an incentive aimed at creating a stronger link between employee and executive officer performance and reward and increasing shareholder value by enabling participants to have a greater involvement with, and share in the future growth and profitability of, the Company. The Performance Right Plan Options are treated as "equity settled" share based payments in accordance with the accounting policy described in note 2(q).
i. On 23 November 2011, at the Company's Annual General Meeting, Mr C Jordaan was granted a total of 4 million options (rights) to subscribe for fully paid ordinary shares in the capital of the Company. The options will vest in three tranches on 31 July 2012, 31 July 2013 and 31 July 2014 subject to Mr Jordaan being employed on each of these dates. These rights have been issued under the Company's Performance Rights Plan and on the terms and conditions of the Performance Rights Plan Rules as described below:
· Tranche 1: 1,333,334 Performance Rights vesting on 31 July 2012, subject to employment with the Company until vesting date, with an exercise price of £0.17 and having an expiry date of 31 July 2015.
· Tranche 2: 1,333,333 Performance Rights vesting on 31 July 2013, subject to employment with the Company until vesting date, with an exercise price being the volume weighted average price of the Company's shares traded on the main market of London Stock Exchange plc ("LSE") over the last 30 days prior to 30 June 2012 and having an expiry date of 31 July 2016.
· Tranche 3: 1,333,333 Performance Rights vesting on 31 July 2014, subject to employment with the Company until vesting date, with an exercise price being the volume weighted average price of the Company's shares traded on the main market of London Stock Exchange plc ("LSE") over the last 30 days prior to 30 June 2013 and having an expiry date of 31 July 2017.
31. SHARE BASED PAYMENTS PLANS (continued)
The following tables list the inputs to the Binomial model taking into account the terms and conditions upon which the options were granted at grant date.
Expected volatility (b) (%) | 71.95% | ||
Risk-free interest rate range (%) | 0.43%-1.51% | ||
Option exercise price (GBP) | £0.1700 - £0.1353 | ||
Expected dividend yield range | 0% - 14.5% | ||
Exercise multiple | 2 |
a) The expected volatility reflects the assumption that the historical volatility is indicative of future trends, which may also not necessarily be the actual outcome. The current volatility is based on actual volatility since the listing of the company in September 2005.
The fair value of the outstanding share options is estimated as at the grant date using a Binomial model taking into account the terms and conditions upon which the options were granted.
The estimated fair value of the share options issued at grant date is detailed in the table below:
Description of Option Holder | Exercise price | No of options | Fair value at grant date Tranche 1 | Fair value at grant date Tranche 2 | Fair value at grant date Tranche 3 |
C Jordaan | £0.1700 | 1,333,334 | £0.10 | - | - |
C Jordaan | £0.1353 | 1,333,333 | - | £0.12 | - |
C Jordaan | £0.0929 | 1,333,333 | - | - | £0.13 |
4,000,000 |
The weighted average share price for the year ended 30 June 2014 is £0.11 (2013: £0.12).
The weighted average remaining contractual life of the above outstanding options is 2.08 years (2013: 3.08 years).
ii. The Company also issued Mr Jordaan Rights to receive the equivalent of up to ZAR6 million worth of fully paid ordinary shares (to a maximum of 1.1 million shares per tranche), calculated on the basis of the volume weighted average sale price of the shares of the Company on the LSE on the five trading days immediately prior to the relevant performance condition being satisfied. If the relevant performance condition is satisfied, then the relevant number of shares will vest and those shares will then be issued upon such performance rights being exercised. The performance conditions are as follows:
· Transaction 1: ZAR2 million equivalent of shares, up to a maximum of 1,100,000 shares, dependent upon continuing employment and the Company achieving nameplate ferrochrome production of 66,250 tonnes for one calendar quarter.
· Transaction 2: ZAR2 million equivalent of shares, up to a maximum of 1,100,000 shares, dependent upon continuing employment and the Total Shareholder Return (TSR) exceeding 20% for the 2012 financial year. TSR will be calculated as change in share price and the applicable dividend payments over the year. This performance condition was not met during the financial year 30 June 2012 and hence this tranche has expired.
· Transaction 3: ZAR2 million equivalent of shares, up to a maximum of 1,100,000 shares, dependent upon continuing employment and TSR exceeding 20% for the 2013 financial year. This performance condition was not met during the financial year 30 June 2013 and hence this tranche has expired.
31. SHARE BASED PAYMENTS PLANS (continued)
Performance Share Scheme
On 25 June 2013, a Performance Share Scheme ("PSS") was introduced and implemented to replace the existing Phantom Option Scheme, where upon fulfilment of certain performance conditions, employees are issued with fully paid-up physical shares in the Company. The PSS was implemented after Shareholder's approval was obtained at the company's AGM on 21 November 2012.
Awards of performance shares will be made annually and will have a three-year vesting cycle. The performance period for each grant will be the three year period following grant date and coinciding with the Company's financial year-end, subject to the recipients' continued employment by the Company on both grant and ultimate vesting date. This performance period will apply to all grants, except for grant 1 during financial year 2013 for which the performance period will be 2 years and 9 months. The PSS is split into three equal tranches each with its own performance vesting criteria being (refer table below for vesting conditions):
· Absolute Total Shareholder Return (A-TSR);
· Relative Total Shareholder Return(R-TSR); and
· Return On Capital Employed (ROCE).
Recipients are awarded the fully paid up shares immediately once it has been determined that all performance conditions were satisfied and no exercise conditions will apply. The Performance Shares are treated as "equity settled" share based payments in accordance with the accounting policy described in note 2(q).
The following table lists the inputs to the Binomial model taking into account the terms and conditions upon which the performance shares were granted as well as the performance conditions that include a market condition:
A-TSR | R-TSR | ROCE | ||
Grant 1 |
|
|
| |
Measurement date |
| 25 June 2013 | 25 June 2013 | 25 June 2013 |
IFM share price |
| £0.0875 | £0.0875 | £0.0875 |
Expected volatility (a) (%) |
| 79.1% | 79.1% | 79.1% |
Risk-free interest rate (%) |
| 1.1% | 1.1% | 1.1% |
Expected dividend yield (%) |
| 0% | 0% | 0% |
Exercise multiple |
| 1 | 1 | 1 |
Performance period (yrs) |
| 2.44 | 2.44 | 2.44 |
Index |
| n/a | FTSE350 | n/a |
Index volatility (%) |
| n/a | 46.9% | n/a |
0% vesting |
| 50% | Index | 6% |
100% vesting |
| 100% | Index +35% | 13% |
Grant 2 |
|
|
| |
Measurement date |
| 2 December 2013 | 2 December 2013 | 2 December 2013 |
IFM share price |
| £0.1075 | £0.1075 | £0.1075 |
Expected volatility (a) (%) |
| 57.0% | 57.0% | 57.0% |
Risk-free interest rate (%) |
| 0.83% | 0.83% | 0.83% |
Expected dividend yield (%) |
| 0% | 0% | 0% |
Exercise multiple |
| 1 | 1 | 1 |
Performance period (yrs) |
| 3.00 | 3.00 | 3.00 |
Index |
| n/a | FTSE350 | n/a |
Index volatility (%) |
| n/a | 31.1% | n/a |
0% vesting |
| 50% | Index | 6% |
100% vesting |
| 100% | Index +35% | 13% |
32. PARENT ENTITY INFORMATION
2014 | 2013 | ||
ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | ||
Current assets | 50,464 | 71,809 | |
Total assets | 2,258,196 | 2,214,156 | |
Current liabilities | (1,793) | (3,109) | |
Total liabilities | (1,793) | (3,109) | |
Issued capital | 3,088,240 | 3,088,240 | |
Accumulated losses | (853,206) | (896,372) | |
Share based payment reserve | 21,369 | 19,179 | |
Total shareholders' equity | 2,256,403 | 2,211,047 | |
Profit/(loss) of the parent entity | 43,166 | (128,742) | |
Total comprehensive income of the parent entity | 43,166 | (128,742) | |
Details of any guarantees entered into by the parent entity in relation to the debts of its subsidiaries (a) | 500,000 | 500,000 | |
Details of other financial assets (b) | 2,199,594 | 2,133,980 |
a) The company rolled forward the working capital facility agreement with the Bank of China for an amount of R500 million. The term of the facility is 12 months and expires on 16 September 2015. The facility interest is charged at JIBAR rate plus 3.85%. The parent company, IFML, guarantees the facility on behalf of IFMSA. The entire statement of financial position of IFMSA is pledged as collateral for the loan facility. Bank of China has the option to cancel the loan facility and call upon any balance outstanding in the event of a material deterioration in the financial position of IFMSA.
b) The following table represents details of other financial assets:
2014 | 2013 | ||
Information relating to International Ferro Metals Limited: | ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | |
Investment in subsidiaries at cost | 3,040,662 | 2,335,634 | |
Provision for diminution (c) | (841,068) | (897,311) | |
Net investment in subsidiaries | 2,199,594 | 1,438,323 | |
Debenture from IFMSA (Pty) Ltd (d) | - | 695,657 | |
2,199,594 | 2,133,980 |
c) This provision has arisen as a result of losses incurred by subsidiary companies in prior years.
d) IFM purchased a preference share from Jefferson Capital, a member of a UK financial institution, for ZAR695 million. Simultaneously, IFMSA issued a debenture to Morgan Stanley for ZAR695 million. The debenture was secured against the preference shares. On 25 September 2008, the Board resolved to restructure IFMSA financing arrangements to extinguish IFM's exposure to Morgan Stanley counterparty risk as disclosed in the Annual Financial Statement for the year ended 30 June 2009. The coupon on both the preference shares and the debenture is 12.5% compounded semi-annually in arrears. The debenture term ends on 25 January 2016. As at 30 June 2013 the debenture was transferred to International Ferro Metals Limited. The debenture was repaid on 31 July 2013.
The parent entity has no contingent liabilities, nor does it have any contractual commitments for the acquisition of property, plant or equipment.
33. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT AND OBJECTIVES
The Group's overall financial risk management strategy is to seek to ensure that the Group is able to fund its business operations and expansion plans.
Exposure to foreign currency risk, interest rate risk, commodity price risk, credit risk, liquidity risk and share price risk arises in the normal course of the Group's business. Derivative financial instruments may be used to hedge exposure to fluctuations in foreign exchange rates, interest rates, and commodity prices. During the period under review the Group entered into certain forward exchange contracts ("FEC") in order to hedge against fluctuating exchange rates.
The following table displays the financial instruments held at the end of the year:
Financial Assets and Liabilities (including leases) by categories
Consolidated | ||||||
At 30 June 2014 | Loans and receivables | Held to maturity investments | At fair value through profit & loss | Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost | Other financial assets and liabilities | Total |
ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | ZAR '000 | ZAR'000 | |
Recognised Financial Assets | ||||||
Cash & Cash equivalents (note 15) | 143,813 | - | - | - | 18,462 | 162,275 |
Trade and other receivables (note 16) | 169,386 | - | - | - | - | 169,386 |
Deposits (note 22) | 4,235 | - | - | - | - | 4,235 |
Restricted cash (note 22) | - | 5,631 | - | - | - | 5,631 |
Other financial investments (note 19) | - | - | 101,1451 | - | - | 101,145 |
Total recognised financial assets | 317,434 | 5,631 | 101,145 | - | 18,462 | 442,672 |
Recognised Financial Liabilities | ||||||
Trade and other payables (note 23) | - | - | - | (294,445) | - | (294,445) |
Interest bearing liabilities (note 25) | - | - | - | (567,154) | - | (567,154) |
Total recognised financial liabilities | - | - | - | (861,599) | - | (861,599) |
Unrecognised Financial Liabilities | ||||||
Un-drawn loan facilities (note 25) | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Total unrecognised financial liabilities | - | - | - | - | - | - |
¹ These financial assets consist of investment portfolios which are managed by various financial institutions. The fair value of these financial instruments has been estimated by the financial institutions using a variety of valuation techniques. These financial instruments are classified as a level 2 in the fair value hierarchy as their fair values have been estimated using inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the assets, either directly or indirectly.
33. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT AND OBJECTIVES (continued)
Financial Assets and Liabilities (including leases) by categories
Consolidated | ||||||
At 30 June 2013 | Loans and receivables | Held to maturity investments | At fair value through profit & loss | Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost | Other financial assets and liabilities | Total |
ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | ZAR '000 | ZAR'000 | |
Recognised Financial Assets | ||||||
Cash & Cash equivalents (note 15) | 109,881 | - | - | - | 27,628 | 137,509 |
Trade and other receivables (note 16) | 133,779 | - | 1,935 | - | - | 135,714 |
Deposits (note 22) | 4,644 | - | - | - | - | 4,644 |
Restricted cash (note 22) | - | 6,689 | - | - | - | 6,689 |
Other financial investments (note 19) | - | - | 78,0351 | - | - | 78,035 |
Total recognised financial assets | 248,304 | 6,689 | 79,970 | - | 27,628 | 362,591 |
Recognised Financial Liabilities | ||||||
Trade and other payables (note 23) | - | - | - | (216,477) | - | (216,477) |
Interest bearing liabilities (note 25) | - | - | - | (570,843) | - | (570,843) |
Total recognised financial liabilities | - | - | - | (787,320) | - | (787,320) |
Unrecognised Financial Liabilities | ||||||
Un-drawn loan facilities (note 25) | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Total unrecognised financial liabilities | - | - | - | - | - | - |
¹ These financial assets consist of investment portfolios which are managed by various financial institutions. The fair value of these financial instruments has been estimated by the financial institutions using a variety of valuation techniques. These financial instruments are classified as a level 2 in the fair value hierarchy as their fair values have been estimated using inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the assets, either directly or indirectly.
For all feasibility assessments including expansion planning, raising of debt funding, evaluation of acquisition opportunities and corporate strategy, the Group uses various methods to measure the types of risk to which it is exposed. These methods include cash flow forecasting, sensitivity and breakeven analysis. The Group performs an ageing analysis for credit risk.
Treasury risk management is carried out by a central treasury function under policies approved by the Board of Directors. The Board provides written principles for overall risk management, as well as policies covering specific areas, such as foreign exchange risk, interest rate risk and credit risk, use of derivative financial instruments and non-derivative financial instruments, and investment of excess liquidity.
33. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT AND OBJECTIVES (continued)
(i) Foreign currency risk
Foreign exchange risk arises from commercial transactions and recognised assets and liabilities that are denominated in currencies other than the functional currency of each entity in the Group, which is South African Rand (ZAR). In order to hedge this foreign currency risk, the Group may enter into forward foreign exchange ("FEC"), foreign currency swaps and foreign currency option contracts. During the year the Group entered into FEC contracts in order to hedge against the fluctuations of the ZAR against the USD. The details of the FEC's are as follows:
June 2014 FEC Value - USD |
FEC RATE | ZAR'000 Realised Profit on FEC | ZAR'000 Unrealised Profit FEC |
US$77,000,000 | ZAR/USD10.61 | 4,704 | Nil |
June 2013 FEC Value - USD |
FEC RATE | ZAR'000 Realised Profit on FEC | ZAR'000 Unrealised Profit FEC |
US$71,800,000 | ZAR/USD9.01 | 1,619 | 1,934 |
The above forward exchange contracts were used to manage transactional exposure and were not classified as cash flow, fair value or net investment hedges and are entered into for periods consistent with the currency transaction exposure. These derivatives do not qualify for hedge accounting and therefore profits and or losses resulting from the transactions were accounted for in the income statement with other foreign exchange movements.
The following table represent the financial assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies:
Consolidated | ||||||
|
|
| ||||
Foreign currency amount | Amount in ZAR | Rate of exchange | ||||
2014 | 2013 | 2014 | 2013 | 2014 | 2013 | |
'000 | '000 | ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 |
|
| |
Financial Assets | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | ||||||
- US Dollar | 7,601 | 3,295 | 80,430 | 32,805 | ZAR/US$10.58 | ZAR/US$9.96 |
- Euro | 7 | 11 | 96 | 144 | ZAR/€14.44 | ZAR/€13.00 |
- UK pound sterling | 78 | 112 | 1,409 | 1,704 | ZAR/£18.02 | ZAR/£15.20 |
- AU Dollar | 311 | 1,058 | 3,105 | 9,753 | ZAR/A$9.97 | ZAR/A$9.22 |
Trade and other receivables | ||||||
- US Dollar | 12,865 | 10,054 | 136,124 | 100,088 | ZAR/US$10.58 | ZAR/US$9.96 |
- AU Dollar | 28 | 3 | 282 | 23 | ZAR/A$9.97 | ZAR/A$9.22 |
Financial Liabilities | ||||||
Trade and other payables | ||||||
- UK pound sterling | 21 | 83 | 386 | 1,259 | ZAR/£18.02 | ZAR/£15.20 |
- AU Dollar | 42 | 45 | 424 | 414 | ZAR/A$9.97 | ZAR/A$9.22 |
The Group had no foreign currency borrowings at year end (2013: nil).
33. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT AND OBJECTIVES (continued)
(i) Foreign currency risk
The following table demonstrates the estimated sensitivity to a 10% increase and decrease in the different exchange rates the Group is exposed to, with all other variables held constant, on a pre-tax basis.
Consolidated | |||
2014 | 2013 | ||
Pre-Tax Profit Higher/(lower) | ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | |
ZAR/USD +10% | 21,653 | 13,296 | |
ZAR/USD - 10% | (21,653) | (13,296) | |
ZAR/EUR +10% | 10 | 14 | |
ZAR/EUR - 10% | (10) | (14) | |
ZAR/GBP + 10% | 180 | 296 | |
ZAR/GBP - 10% | (180) | (296) | |
ZAR/AUD + 10% | 381 | 1,019 | |
ZAR/AUD - 10% | (381) | (1,019) |
(ii) Interest rate risk
Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market interest rate. The Group is exposed to interest rate movement through variable rate debt and interest bearing investment of surplus funds. Other than for finance leases, the Group has no undrawn borrowing facilities at year end (2013: ZAR: nil).
The following table sets out the variable interest bearing and fixed interest bearing financial instruments of the Group:
Consolidated | ||||
30 June 2014 | 30 June 2013 | |||
Variable Interest | Fixed Interest | Variable Interest | Fixed Interest | |
ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | |
Financial Assets | ||||
Cash equivalents (note 15) | 162,275 | - | 137,509 | - |
Other non-current assets (note 22) | 4,235 | 5,631 | 4,644 | 6,689 |
Financial Liabilities | ||||
Interest bearing liabilities (note 23 & 25) | (499,357) | (66,810) | (501,273) | (62,498) |
Total | (332,847) | (61,179) | (359,120) | (55,809) |
Consolidated | |||
Higher/(Lower) | |||
2014 | 2013 | ||
ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | ||
Interest rates +1% | 3,328 | 3,591 | |
Interest rates -1% | (3,328) | (3,591) |
The Company rolled forward the working capital facility agreement with Bank of China for an amount of R500 million. Since draw down of the funds commenced, the Group has maintained an interest rate structure which reduces the impact of rapidly increasing interest rates on projects. This has been done by alternating between one and three months JIBAR roll forward. This decision is reviewed at each treasury committee meeting.
33. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT AND OBJECTIVES (continued)
(iii) Commodity price risk exposure
The Group is exposed to the risk of fluctuations in prevailing market commodity prices of ferrochrome and coke. The price of ferrochrome has fluctuated widely, particularly in recent years, and is affected by numerous factors beyond the Group's control including international, economic and political trends, expectations of inflation, currency exchange fluctuations, interest rates, global or regional consumptive patterns, speculative activities and increased production due to new extraction developments and improved extraction and production methods. The effect of these factors on the price of ferrochrome, and therefore the financial performance of the Group cannot accurately be predicted. However, the Group may enter into ferrochrome option contracts to manage its commodity price risk. To date these contracts have not been easily accessible and the Group has not entered into any of these agreements. The final trade receivables balance, where applicable, is adjusted to take into account any movements in the ferrochrome price.
(iv) Credit risk
Credit risk arises from the financial assets of the Group, which comprise cash and cash equivalents (note 15), trade and other receivables (note 16), deposits (note 22) and financial instruments held by third parties (note 19). The Group's exposure to credit risk arises from potential default of the counter party, with a maximum exposure equal to the carrying amount of these instruments. It is the Group's policy that all customers who wish to trade on credit terms are subject to credit verification procedures. The Group trades only with recognised, creditworthy third parties and as such collateral is not requested nor is it the Group's policy to securitise its trade and other receivables. Due to the global demise in large reputable companies the group has made use of bank issued Letters of Credit and has discounted certain of its debtors. In addition, receivable balances are monitored on an ongoing basis with the result that the Group's exposure to bad debts is not significant. A provision for doubtful debts is made when there is objective evidence that the company will not be able to collect the debts. Doubtful debts are written off to the income statement. To date the Group has not been required to write off any significant debts.
Trade Receivables
IFMSA has an off-take agreement with JISCO, the largest steel maker in Northwest China. Under the terms of the agreement entered into in June 2005, JISCO agreed to purchase at least 120,000 tpa of ferrochrome on a take-or-pay basis at a market related price dependant on IFM's sales to Europe. JISCO also agreed to act as agent for IFMSA to market ferrochrome in China, Taiwan, Japan and Korea.
In addition, IFMSA has a further off-take agreement with CMC Cometals, a division of Commercial Metals Company ("CMC") to purchase 30,000 tpa of ferrochrome, as well as 20,000 tpa of ferrochrome fines, on a take-or-pay basis at a market related price. In addition, CMC acts as an exclusive agent selling the remainder of the Group's ferrochrome production outside JISCO's territories as identified above.
As a result of the off-take agreements most of the Group's trade receivables relate to sales made to JISCO and Co-Metals, presenting a counterparty concentration of risk. JISCO is a Chinese state owned company and CMC is a New York Stock Exchange listed metals trader with a market capitalisation of US$2.1 billion. IFMSA has the option of receiving a provisional payment from its offtake partners of up to 90% of the value of each shipment within 15 working days of any shipment. This provisional payment accrues interest by IFMSA. The balance due, which is payable up to six months later, is jointly determined by the offtake partners and IFMSA, based on actual prices, costs and factors that affect the landed price of each shipment. The Group does not hold any credit derivatives to offset its credit exposure, other than Letters of Credit. No impairment was recognised as the group considers the offtake partners to be in a sound financial position. There are no receivables past due and considered impaired.
Cash and Investments
The credit risk policy aims to ensure that the organisation is adequately protected against settlement risk for cash, investments and derivatives by transacting with reputable financial institutions with a minimum Fitch Ratings International long term credit rating of A (or equivalent S&P or Moody's rating) and where applicable, within stated limits. It is noted that the group is not envisaged to hold large cash balances for extended periods of time. At the reporting date, cash deposits were spread amongst a number of financial institutions to minimise the risk of default by counterparties.
33. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT AND OBJECTIVES (continued)
(iv) Credit risk (continued)
Other receivables
Other balances within trade and other receivables do not contain impaired assets and are not past due. It is expected that these other balances will be received when due.
The following table sets out the financial assets that are exposed to credit risk:
Consolidated | |||
2014 | 2013 | ||
ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | ||
Financial Assets | |||
Cash & Cash equivalents (note 15) | 162,275 | 137,509 | |
Receivables (note 16) | 169,386 | 135,714 | |
Restricted cash and investments (note 19 & 22) | 111,011 | 84,724 | |
Total | 442,672 | 357,947 |
Set out below is an ageing analysis on the Group's Trade Receivables:
Consolidated | ||||||
Total | 0-30 days | 31-60 days PDNI* | 61-90 days PDNI | 91-120 days PDNI | 120-150 PDNI daysPDNI | |
ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | |
2014 | 140,186 | 70,681 | 10,185 | 12,662 | 11,986 | 34,672 |
2013 | 112,608 | 40,446 | 16,243 | 4,801 | 14,478 | 36,640 |
* Past due not impaired ('PDNI')
None of the consolidated or parent trade and other receivables are considered past due or impaired.
Credit terms for customers and agents are 30 days from the date of the final invoice. The final invoice is issued once the product is received (average time between product being delivered FOB and to time received by customer is between 3-4 months) and final specification agreed by the customer. Debtors' sales are recognised, in accordance with AASB 118 "Revenue", when risks and rewards transfer. The long shipment lead time between BOL date and final invoice date may move certain debtors into the PDNI category. Sales are recognised on "Free On Board" or "at-port".
(iv) Liquidity Risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that there will be inadequate funds available to meet financial commitments as they fall due. The Group recognises the ongoing requirement to have committed funds in place to cover both existing business cash flows and reasonable headroom for cyclical debt fluctuations, and capital expenditure programmes. The key funding objective is to ensure the availability of flexible and competitively priced funding from alternative sources to meet the Group's current and future requirements. The Group utilises a detailed cash flow model to manage its liquidity risk.
The Group attempts to accurately project the sources and uses of funds, whereby a framework for decision making is established which increases the effectiveness and efficiency with which the treasury function operates.
The Group's approach is to develop long term relationships with a core group of quality banks. The benefit of this approach is to establish a high degree of confidence and commitment between the parties so that banks are prepared to meet funding requirements at crucial times and at short notice.
The table below summarises the maturity profile of the Group's contractual cash flow financial liabilities at 30 June 2014 based on contractual undiscounted repayment obligations. Repayments which are subject to notice are treated as if notice were to be given immediately.
33. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT AND OBJECTIVES (continued)
(v) Liquidity Risk (continued)
Consolidated | ||||||
Liabilities | On demand | Less than 3 months | 3 to 12 months | 1 to 5 years | Over 5 years | Total |
30 June 2014 | ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 |
Trade and other payables | - | 288,360 | - | - | - | 288,360 |
Finance Leases | - | 3,358 | 10,057 | 36,743 | 92,628 | 142,786 |
Loans | 7,072 | 500,000 | - | - | - | 507,072 |
Total Liabilities | 7,072 | 791,718 | 10,057 | 36,743 | 92,628 | 938,218 |
Consolidated | ||||||
Liabilities | On demand | Less than 3 months | 3 to 12 months | 1 to 5 years | Over 5 years | Total |
30 June 2013 | ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 |
Trade and other payables | - | 211,791 | - | - | - | 211,791 |
Finance Leases | - | 3,022 | 9,031 | 37,663 | 100,032 | 149,748 |
Loans | 7,072 | 500,000 | - | - | - | 507,072 |
Total Liabilities | 7,072 | 714,813 | 9,031 | 37,663 | 100,032 | 868,611 |
34. EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING DATE
Bank of China facility was renewed on 16 September 2014.
UG2 supply resumed and received full allocation of 20,000t during August 2014.
No material matters or circumstances, other than the above, have arisen since 30 June 2013 that have significantly affected or may significantly affect:
· the Company's operations in future financial years; or
· the result of those operations in future financial years; or
· the Company's state of affairs in future financial years.
35. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Capital commitments
Consolidated | |||
2014 | 2013 | ||
ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | ||
Contracted for | 51,888 | 7,765 | |
Authorised but not contracted for | 32,807 | 35,510 | |
Total | 84,695 | 43,275 |
· Contractual obligations relate mainly to the bankable feasibility study which commenced during April 2014, the capital required for modifications to the cogeneration plant, Lesedi underground mining capital and engineering capital for the planned shut during July and August 2014.
· Capital commitments will be financed through operating cash flows.
35. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (continued)
Finance lease commitments
The minimum lease payments under finance lease arrangements are set out in the following table:
Consolidated |
| |||
| ||||
2014 | 2013 |
| ||
ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 |
| ||
Within 1 year | 13,415 | 12,053 |
| |
Between 1 and 5 years | 36,743 | 37,663 |
| |
Greater than 5 years | 92,628 | 100,032 |
| |
Total future lease payments | 142,786 | 149,748 |
| |
Less: future finance charges | (75,976) | (82,564) |
| |
Lease liability | 66,810 | 67,184 |
| |
Represented by: |
| |||
Current lease liability | 6,085 | 4,686 |
| |
Non-current lease liability | 60,725 | 62,498 |
| |
Lease liability | 66,810 | 67,184 |
| |
The present values of lease payments under finance lease arrangements are set out in the following table | ||||
Within 1 year | 6,085 | 4,686 |
| |
Between 1 and 5 years | 12,322 | 12,422 |
| |
Greater than 5 years | 48,403 | 50,076 |
| |
Lease liability | 66,810 | 67,184 |
|
Contingent liabilities
There were no contingent liabilities outstanding at 30 June 2014 (2013: nil).
36. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Loans to Directors and Director-related entities
No loans have been granted to Directors and/or Director-related entities.
Refer to audited Remuneration Report for details of remuneration and arrangements with Key Management Personnel.
The community royalty accrued at year end amounted to ZAR0.5 million (2013: ZAR1.0 million).
The Parent company is due management fees of ZAR5.67 million (2013: ZAR5.45 million) from its subsidiary company International Ferro Metals SA (Pty) Ltd. Related party transactions exist between the companies within the Group.
Jiuquan Iron and Steel Group Company (JISCO) own 29.10% (2013: 29.10%) of the Parent company's shares. Sales made to JISCO totalled 71,546 tonnes (2013: 38,943 tonnes) and were made in terms of the off-take agreement which was entered into at arm's length. The value of sales made to JISCO during the year amounted to ZAR691 million (2013: ZAR327 million).
37. INTEREST IN SUBSIDIARIES
The Company has the following direct/indirect material interests in subsidiaries:
Name | Country of incorporation | Ownership interest | Ownership interest | |
2014 | 2013 | Investment | ||
International Ferro Metals (SA) (Pty) Ltd | South Africa | 99.375% | 99.375% | ZAR339 million |
Purity Metals Holdings Ltd | British Virgin Islands | 100% | 100% | USD9 million |
Sky Chrome Mining (Pty) Ltd | South Africa | 80% | 80% | ZAR800 |
International Ferro Metals SA Holdings (Pty) Ltd | South Africa | 100% | 100% | ZAR2.6 billion |
38. AUDITORS REMUNERATION
Consolidated | |||
2014 | 2013 | ||
ZAR'000 | ZAR'000 | ||
Amounts received or due and receivable by Ernst & Young Australia for: | |||
(i) an audit or review of the financial report of the entity and any other entity in the consolidated entity |
604 | 479 | |
Total received by Ernst & Young Australia | 604 | 479 | |
Amounts received or due and receivable by Ernst & Young South Africa for: | |||
(i) an audit or review of the financial report of any other entity in the consolidated entity | 2,645 | 2,272 | |
(ii) other assurance services | 469 | 197 | |
(iii) taxation services | 86 | 45 | |
Total received by Ernst & Young South Africa | 3,200 | 2,514 | |
Closing balance | 3,804 | 2,993 |
Related Shares:
IFL.L