17th Feb 2009 07:00
17 February 2009
ELECTRIC WORD PLC
Preliminary Results to 30 November 2008
STRONG GROWTH SUPPORTED BY RESILIENT MARKETS
Electric Word, the specialist information publisher, announced today a strong set of results for the year ended 30 November 2008.
Turnover up 28% to £17.3m, driven by both organic growth and acquisitions
Adjusted profit before tax up 22% to £1.8m
Performance reflects defensive nature of Group's media businesses in education and sport
Strong performance in professional education division with adjusted profit growth of 51% and improvement in margins
Professional sports business achieved strong growth in revenue subscriptions
Current trading in line with board's expectations
revenue to date ahead of the same time last year
good forward bookings in both professional education events and sport business advertising.
Julian Turner, Chief Executive of Electric Word, commented:
"This was a good set of results achieved in a difficult economic environment, reflecting the defensive quality of Electric Word's business.
"Current trading is in line with the Board's expectations. In the current economic environment Electric Word is fortunate to be operating predominantly in the UK education and international sport market sectors. The professional education business is backed by committed public spending, with good forward visibility and our publishing remains focussed on likely educational growth areas. The international sports market benefits from its link with the bidding cycles of sports events and the increasing importance of sport in regional development, particularly in emerging markets."
ENDS
Julian Turner, Chief Executive |
|
Electric Word |
020 7954 3470 |
Andrew Potts, Panmure Gordon Helen Thomas / Tim Spratt |
020 7614 8390 |
Financial Dynamics |
020 7831 3113 |
Notes to Editors
Electric Word plc delivers specialist information in a wide range of formats to communities in two market sectors
Education: serves professional communities in schools and other institutions, including school leaders and managers, special needs and speech therapy professionals, teachers and parents.
Sport: covers the communities of amateur and elite sports competitors, governing bodies, media bidding for sports content, venues, sponsoring brands and the online gaming industry.
The range of products and services offered to these communities include subscription newsletters, magazines, websites, events, books, special reports and bespoke research and publishing. In 2008 67% of revenue came from selling content (2007: 60%), including 25% from subscription revenue (2007: 33%), and 33% came from selling access to these communities (2007: 40%).
Financial summary (£000) |
2008 |
2007 |
Change |
Turnover |
17,335 |
13,508 |
28% |
Gross Profit |
7,890 |
6,262 |
26% |
Adjusted EBITA* |
1,993 |
1,495 |
33% |
Adjusted profit before tax* |
1,790 |
1,467 |
22% |
Less: amortisation and impairment |
(1,367) |
(270) |
|
Less: restructuring costs / non-recurring gains |
(319) |
(103) |
|
Less: notional accounting charges |
(313) |
(126) |
|
Profit before tax (PBT) |
(209) |
968 |
(122)% |
Adjusted earnings per share* |
1.08 |
0.88 |
23% |
Cash flow from operating activities before interest and tax |
167 |
865 |
(81)% |
Cash balance |
340 |
1,116 |
(70)% |
*Adjusted numbers, as set out in note 5, exclude amortisation and impairment of goodwill and intangible assets, exceptional gains and costs (non-trading and of a non-recurring nature), the tax impact of the adjusting items, the use of tax losses and tax credits from recognition of tax losses, and notional accounting charges. The amount for notional accounting charges encompasses the unwinding of discounts on preference shares, provisions and share based payment costs. The adjusted earnings per share is fully diluted and before the deduction for minority interests.
Electric Word plc
CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT
For the year ended 30 November 2008
Dear fellow shareholders,
I am pleased to report that 2008 once again saw Electric Word achieve significant growth in both its revenues and adjusted pre-tax profits, which climbed 32% to reach £1.8m, or 1.1p per share - in line with our pre-close statement in December and reflecting good organic and acquired growth. In what has been a difficult year to do business, this represents an excellent achievement that underlines the strength and resilience of your company's core information products and its markets in education and sport.
Electric Word's business is based on providing specialist information to targeted communities of professionals in education and the business of sport, which together account for 84% of turnover, the great majority through sales to institutions such as schools and businesses. The remaining 16% is derived from individual consumers such as parents and sports people. 67% of revenue is generated from selling valuable content such as newsletter and magazine subscriptions, books and conferences; 33% of revenue is from selling access to our communities in the form of commerce revenues, bespoke publishing and advertising (the latter accounting for just 15% of group turnover).
In 2008 the continuing businesses demonstrated the robust quality of this model. In addition, the growth of the e-marketing channel in each part of the business helped to enhance margins while investment continued in organic product development, particularly in books and conferences in the professional education division.
At a time of considerable economic uncertainty, the Group clearly benefited from its focus on its chosen specialist markets. Schools in the UK continue to face new challenges in managing broader responsibilities around both education and the welfare of children. The organisation of international sports events continues to inspire and excite governments, broadcasters and administrators around the world.
While the existing businesses continued to thrive in these markets, Electric Word also worked to integrate the complementary businesses it acquired in 2007 and 2008: Special Education Publishing Limited (acquired in February 2008), which added magazines to the professional education business; and Speechmark Publishing Limited (acquired in October 2007), which publishes practical workbooks for speech therapists and other special needs professionals in the UK and internationally. Both businesses benefited from sharing costs and accessing the marketing expertise and database of schools customers built up in the existing Optimus and CKP businesses.
Also in 2007 Electric Word entered the parents publishing market through MyChild Limited ("MyChild"), initially with a 10% holding and then, in November 2007, by acquiring a majority stake. MyChild sells a bundle of publishing and software products to parents wishing to support their children's attainment at school. While it complements our professional education business in subject matter and our sports consumer business in marketing expertise, the MyChild acquisition has not been as smooth as we had anticipated. The Group expected to make a significant cash investment in expanding the MyChild sales and marketing effort but during the course of 2008 a number of operational problems emerged which undermined sales effectiveness and increased costs. In the fourth quarter of 2008 a decision was taken to restructure the business, close the separate MyChild office, cease publishing the legacy print magazine and focus effort on building the online business that had shown real promise during the year. As a result of the reorganisation the Group incurred exceptional restructuring costs of £340,000 while greatly reducing the risk of further significant losses in the future.
The parents market remains of great interest and potential importance for the Group and My Child will now form part of a specialist consumer publishing division along with the Peak Performance business. The combination of online and offline content along with the Group's strong e-marketing competencies bears great promise for the future.
Electric Word enters 2009 with a strengthened business, particularly in its professional education publishing division. Its particular market sectors, revenue mix and product development opportunities mean that the Group can look forward to further years of growth despite the challenges of the broader economic environment.
The Board would like to thank the staff in all Electric Word's divisions, as well as our external experts and partners, for their contribution to the results achieved in 2008 and the opportunities we can look forward to in the future. Finally, I would also like to take the opportunity to thank Chris Kington for his excellent service to the Board since 2002. Chris co-founded the Optimus Professional Publishing business before its acquisition by Electric Word and has led the Group's strategy in the education market over many years. He retires from the Board at the end of this month after another year of excellent progress in the professional education business but remains as a key employee and will continue to guide the Group's schools publishing policy and direction.
Peter Rigby
Chairman
17 February 2009
Electric Word plc
CHIEF EXECUTIVE'S STATEMENT
For the year ended 30 November 2008
Revenue by activity
£000 |
2008 |
2007 |
||
Subscriptions |
4,249 |
25% |
4,494 |
33% |
Event delegates |
2,184 |
12% |
1,762 |
13% |
Books and reports |
5,266 |
30% |
1,839 |
14% |
Sales of content |
11,699 |
67% |
8,095 |
60% |
Advertising / sponsorship |
2,608 |
15% |
2,049 |
15% |
Bespoke publishing services |
459 |
3% |
584 |
4% |
Commerce |
2,569 |
15% |
2,780 |
21% |
Sales of access to communities |
5,636 |
33% |
5,413 |
40% |
Total |
17,335 |
100% |
13,508 |
100% |
Profit by sector
£000 |
2008 |
2007 |
Increase |
Education |
1,805 |
1,327 |
36% |
Sport |
1,014 |
983 |
3% |
Group overhead |
(826) |
(815) |
(1)% |
Adjusted EBITA* |
1,993 |
1,495 |
33% |
Interest (excluding notional) |
(203) |
(28) |
625% |
Adjusted profit before tax* |
1,790 |
1,467 |
22% |
*Adjusted numbers, as set out in note 5, exclude amortisation and impairment of goodwill and intangible assets, exceptional gains and costs (non-trading and of a non-recurring nature), the tax impact of the adjusting items, the use of tax losses and tax credits from recognition of tax losses, and notional accounting charges. The amount for notional accounting charges encompasses the unwinding of discounts on preference shares, provisions and share based payment costs. The adjusted earnings per share is fully diluted and before the deduction for minority interests.
This was a good set of results achieved in a difficult macro-economic environment, reflecting the defensive quality of Electric Word's business. In 2008 Electric Word grew revenue by 28% and adjusted operating profits by 33%, made up of 20% from organic profit growth and 13% that was acquired. As the acquisitions were funded entirely through new debt, net adjusted interest charges in the period increased from £28k to £203k (excluding notional interest), however adjusted profit before tax across the Group still improved by 22% to £1.8m and adjusted EPS grew 23% from 0.88p to 1.08p per share.
Profit by division
£000 |
Education |
Sport |
Consumer |
Professional |
Central |
Group |
||
2008 |
Consumer |
Professional |
Consumer |
Professional |
Total |
Total |
Overhead |
Total |
Revenue |
1,635 |
10,668 |
1,200 |
3,832 |
2,835 |
14,500 |
- |
17,335 |
Adj EBITA* |
(161) |
1,966 |
266 |
748 |
105 |
2,714 |
(826) |
1,993 |
Margin |
(10)% |
18% |
22% |
20% |
4% |
19% |
12% |
|
2007 |
||||||||
Revenue |
97 |
8,581 |
1,294 |
3,536 |
1,391 |
12,117 |
- |
13,508 |
Adj EBITA* |
29 |
1,298 |
260 |
723 |
289 |
2,021 |
(816) |
1,494 |
Margin |
30% |
15% |
20% |
20% |
21% |
17% |
11% |
|
Variance |
||||||||
Revenue |
1,538 |
2,087 |
(94) |
296 |
1,444 |
2,383 |
- |
3,827 |
Adj EBITA* |
(190) |
668 |
6 |
25 |
(184) |
693 |
(10) |
499 |
Margin |
(12)% |
32% |
(7)% |
8% |
(13)% |
29% |
13% |
Professional education division
£000 |
2008 |
2007 |
Change |
Turnover |
10,668 |
8,581 |
24% |
Adjusted EBITA* |
1,966 |
1,298 |
51% |
Profit margin |
18% |
15% |
The strongest contributor to the Group's profit growth in 2008 was the professional education division, which achieved a 51% increase in adjusted profits. Margins also improved from 15% to 18%, reflecting the growth of the e-marketing channel and a better balance between new and more established titles in book publishing. The division comprises the Optimus, Incentive Plus and Speechmark businesses and provides specialist management and professional development information for school teachers and other professionals working in education. The provision of education for children with special educational and behavioural needs in mainstream schools continues to place new demands on teachers' professional education and requires a range of specialist resources. The division includes subscription newsletters, conferences, books, magazines and a catalogue of third-party products relating to children's behavioural and emotional development.
Around a third of the division's profit improvement came from increased margins in the continuing businesses, up from 15% to 16%. The main drivers here were the growth in scale and value of the e-marketing channel, the pruning of the loss-making online training business and a continuing gradual improvement in margins on books. The Optimus professional education books business is a young and fast-growing business which remains weighted towards relatively new titles. Over time it is expected that margins will continue to improve as the more profitable backlist increases its contribution.
The books business was also significantly enhanced by the acquisition of Speechmark Publishing Limited ("Speechmark") in October 2007. Speechmark publishes for speech therapists, special needs co-ordinators and teachers, care workers and mental health professionals. Its acquisition helped increase the scale of the revenues from the professional education books business from revenues of £1.2m in 2007 to £3.2m in 2008. Unlike Optimus, Speechmark has a strong backlist of established titles and margins are higher. Sharing resources with other Group businesses also improved margins.
Special Education Publishing Limited, acquired in February 2008, also made progress in the year but at very low margins as marketing on magazine subscriptions was successfully increased. Together, the acquired elements of the professional education businesses contributed £340k in the year, improving the division's profits by 26% on the prior year.
Professional sport division
£000 |
2008 |
2007 |
Change |
Turnover |
3,832 |
3,536 |
8% |
Adjusted EBITA* |
748 |
723 |
3% |
Profit margin |
20% |
20% |
SportBusiness Group publishes for professionals working in the sports industry in sports governing bodies, the media, sports marketing, sponsorship and club and event management. SportBusiness Group, including its iGaming Business subsidiary, draws its revenue from subscriptions, special reports, events, contract publishing and advertising. Revenues grew by 8% (including advertising revenue growth of 15%, a notable achievement in the year), and profits increased by 3% over 2007 - a year that included a significant publishing contract that concluded in May 2007.
The strongest revenue growth in SportBusiness Group came from subscription revenue, as yields were improved, and events in the iGaming sphere.
Specialist Consumer publishing division
£000 |
2008 |
2007 |
Change |
Turnover |
2,835 |
1,391 |
104% |
Adjusted EBITA* |
105 |
289 |
-64% |
Profit margin |
4% |
21% |
Electric Word's new specialist consumer publishing division covers both education and sports markets. The Sports Performance websites, newsletters and books, which are aimed at competitive athletes and coaches, achieved a small increase in earnings in the year on slightly lower revenues as the business continues to migrate from offline to online.
My Child, in which a majority stake was acquired in November 2007, provides information and products for parents to support their children's educational development. The My Child business has evolved over the course of the year, during which it became apparent that the investment in building subscriptions in the first half of 2008 would not generate an adequate return whereas a valuable asset was being created in the website and associated email database. In the final quarter of the year the business was restructured and continues into 2009 as an online business only, with the print magazine and its associated costs brought to an end.
The reshaping of the My Child business has incurred £340k of one-off restructuring costs, all of which will be provided for in 2008 and which have been detailed in note 5 to the accounts. Going forward the business will have around £800,000 lower revenues but will save even more than that in costs after the closure of the My Child premises and internal telesales operation and relocation of the remaining staff to the existing Electric Word London offices. As a result, My Child is expected to contribute to earnings in 2009 as part of a new specialist consumer division alongside the Sports Performance business. The success in building online communities around electronic newsletters in these and other areas of the business have created an opportunity to further strengthen the company's online advertising sales capacity in the coming year.
Central costs
Central costs in 2008 remained stable at £826,000 (£816,000 in 2007), reducing as a proportion of Group revenue to 4.7% (6.0% in 2007). Net adjusted interest charges (excluding notional interest) in the period increased to £203,000 (2007: £28,000) in line with the additional debt taken on to finance the acquisitions made in 2007.
Outlook
Current trading is in line with the Board's expectations, with revenue to date ahead of 2008 and good forward bookings in both professional education events and sport business advertising.
In the current economic environment Electric Word is fortunate to be operating predominantly in the UK education and international sport market sectors. The professional education business is backed by committed public spending, with good forward visibility and focused on likely educational growth areas such as teacher professional development, school management, special needs, thinking skills and behaviour management. The international sports market benefits from its link with the bidding cycles of sports events and the increasing importance of sport in regional development, particularly in emerging markets.
Financial Review
The Group made an adjusted profit before tax of £1.8m (2007: £1.5m) despite suffering higher adjusted net interest charges as a result of the debt taken out to finance the acquisitions of Speechmark and My Child. Net debt at the end of the year stood at £2.7m (2007: £1.4m). The debt was increased in the period to meet deferred consideration obligations from the two acquisitions and also the cash cost (which will extend into 2009) of the My Child restructuring in the period. This funding, coupled with the cash negative positions of the balance sheets acquired,, results in the lower cash inflow from operating activities in the year of £0.2m (2007: £0.9m). Adjusted interest cover, as used for the Group's bank covenants and calculated as adjusted EBITDA divided by finance costs excluding notional accounting charges, was in excess of 6 times throughout 2008 and 2007.
The Group's adjusted results (note 5) allow shareholders to gain a further understanding of the trading performance of the Group. Profits are adjusted for items not perceived by management to be part of the underlying trends in the business and the related tax effect of those items.
£000 |
2008 |
2007 |
Change |
Adjusted profit before tax* |
1,790 |
1,467 |
22% |
Less: amortisation and impairment |
(1,367) |
(270) |
|
Less: restructuring costs / non-recurring gains |
(319) |
(103) |
|
Less: notional accounting charges |
(313) |
(126) |
|
Profit before tax (PBT) |
(209) |
968 |
(122)% |
Items in the results have been adjusted for include impairment expenses, restructuring costs and notional interest costs (where interest has been charged on items which do not actually suffer any interest). The restructuring costs in the current year have been taken on the My Child business changes (note 5) and are intended to fully provide for such related costs. The impairment expense (note 9) consists of £700,000 (2007: £nil) in relation to the My Child intangible asset being written down as with the business change it was no longer appropriate to carry the full value acquired going forwards and £170,000 (2007: £66,000) on recognition of deferred tax asset on pre-acquisition losses from the SportBusiness Group.
As a result of these additional non-trading costs diluted earnings per share is (0.26)p (2007: 0.48p), but on an adjusted basis reflecting underlying trading it exceeds 1p per share for the first time at 1.08p (2007: 0.88p).
Julian Turner
Chief Executive
17 February 2009
Electric Word plc
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT
For the year ended 30 November 2008 Unaudited
2008 |
2007 |
||
As restated |
|||
Note |
£'000 |
£'000 |
|
Revenue |
2 |
17,335 |
13,508 |
Cost of Sales - Direct costs |
2 |
(5,892) |
(4,935) |
Cost of Sales - Marketing expenses |
2 |
(3,553) |
(2,311) |
GROSS PROFIT |
7,890 |
6,262 |
|
Other operating expenses |
(5,977) |
(4,793) |
|
Depreciation expense |
9 |
(128) |
(127) |
Amortisation expense |
9 |
(497) |
(204) |
Total administrative expenses |
(6,602) |
(5,124) |
|
OPERATING PROFIT |
1,288 |
1,138 |
|
Impairment expense |
9 |
(870) |
(66) |
Restructuring costs |
5 |
(340) |
- |
Non-operating income and expense |
6 |
21 |
- |
Finance costs |
7 |
(350) |
(137) |
Investment income |
8 |
42 |
33 |
(LOSS) / PROFIT BEFORE TAX |
9 |
(209) |
968 |
Taxation |
10 |
(117) |
(220) |
(LOSS) / PROFIT FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR |
(326) |
748 |
|
Attributable to: |
|||
- Equity holders of the parent |
(367) |
742 |
|
- Minority interest |
41 |
6 |
|
(326) |
748 |
||
(LOSS) / EARNINGS PER SHARE |
|||
Basic |
11 |
(0.26)p |
0.53p |
Diluted |
11 |
(0.26)p |
0.48p |
The operating profit for the year arises from the Group's continuing operations.
Electric Word plc
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF RECOGNISED INCOME AND EXPENSE
For the year ended 30 November 2008 Unaudited
Group |
|||
2008 |
2007 |
||
As restated |
|||
£'000 |
£'000 |
||
(Loss) / profit for the year |
(326) |
748 |
|
Tax taken direct to Reserve for share based payment |
(366) |
(72) |
|
Total recognised income and expense for the year |
(692) |
676 |
|
Attributable to: |
|||
- Equity holders of the parent |
(733) |
670 |
|
- Minority interests |
41 |
6 |
|
(692) |
676 |
Electric Word plc
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
As at 30 November 2008 Unaudited
Group |
||||
As restated |
||||
2008 |
2007 |
|||
Notes |
£'000 |
£'000 |
||
ASSETS |
||||
Non-current assets |
||||
Goodwill |
14 |
8,811 |
8,465 |
|
Other intangible assets |
14 |
2,465 |
2,988 |
|
Property, plant and equipment |
364 |
311 |
||
Investments |
- |
- |
||
Deferred tax assets |
746 |
1,261 |
||
12,386 |
13,025 |
|||
CURRENT ASSETS |
||||
Inventories |
1,223 |
803 |
||
Trade and other receivables |
3,253 |
3,131 |
||
Cash and cash equivalents |
15 |
395 |
1,116 |
|
4,871 |
5,050 |
|||
TOTAL ASSETS |
17,257 |
18,075 |
||
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES |
||||
Capital and Reserves |
||||
Called up ordinary share capital |
1,450 |
1,424 |
||
Preference share capital |
875 |
- |
||
Other reserve |
(454) |
- |
||
Share premium account |
3,106 |
3,039 |
||
Merger reserve |
105 |
105 |
||
Reserve for own shares |
(103) |
(103) |
||
Reserve for share based payments |
364 |
522 |
||
Retained earnings |
(17) |
349 |
||
Equity attributable to equity holders of the parent |
13 |
5,326 |
5,336 |
|
Minority Interest |
72 |
28 |
||
TOTAL EQUITY |
5,398 |
5,364 |
||
Non-current liabilities |
||||
Borrowings |
12 |
2,201 |
1,799 |
|
Deferred tax liabilities |
676 |
797 |
||
Obligations under finance leases |
7 |
28 |
||
Preference shares |
929 |
878 |
||
3,813 |
3,502 |
|||
Current liabilities |
||||
Borrowings |
12 |
863 |
680 |
|
Current tax liabilities |
235 |
177 |
||
Trade payables and other payables |
2,794 |
2,988 |
||
Provisions |
255 |
1,008 |
||
Obligations under finance leases |
19 |
38 |
||
Deferred income |
3,880 |
4,318 |
||
8,046 |
9,209 |
|||
TOTAL LIABILITIES |
11,859 |
12,711 |
||
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES |
17,257 |
18,075 |
Electric Word plc
CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT
For the year ended 30 November 2008 Unaudited
Group |
|||
As restated |
|||
2008 |
2007 |
||
Notes |
£'000 |
£'000 |
|
Operating profit |
1,288 |
1,138 |
|
Amortisation |
9 |
497 |
204 |
Depreciation |
9 |
128 |
127 |
Share based payment charges |
9 |
208 |
50 |
Restructuring costs |
5 |
(340) |
- |
Operating cash flows before movement in working capital |
1,781 |
1,519 |
|
(Increase)/decrease in inventories |
(419) |
(16) |
|
Decrease/(increase) in receivables |
10 |
(692) |
|
Increase/(decrease) in payables |
(1,205) |
54 |
|
Cash flow from operating activities before interest and tax |
167 |
865 |
|
Interest paid |
(245) |
(61) |
|
Taxation paid |
(206) |
(4) |
|
Cash inflow from operating activities |
(284) |
800 |
|
INVESTING ACTIVITIES |
|||
Acquisitions of subsidiaries, net of cash acquired |
(140) |
(2,558) |
|
Sale of disposal option |
6 |
21 |
- |
Deferred consideration paid |
(725) |
(254) |
|
Purchase of property plant and equipment |
(181) |
(116) |
|
Purchase of intangible assets |
(11) |
(118) |
|
Interest received |
8 |
42 |
33 |
Net cash used in investing activities |
(994) |
(3,013) |
|
FINANCING |
|||
Proceeds from issuance of ordinary shares |
12 |
102 |
|
Proceeds from issuance of preference shares |
- |
- |
|
Proceeds of new long term borrowings |
12 |
600 |
1,500 |
Proceeds of new short term borrowings |
12 |
100 |
500 |
Repayments of borrowings |
(170) |
(170) |
|
Repayments of obligations under finance leases |
(40) |
(42) |
|
Purchase of own shares |
- |
(36) |
|
Net cash from financing activities |
502 |
1,854 |
|
NET DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS |
(776) |
(359) |
|
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT THE BEGINNING OF YEAR |
1,116 |
1,475 |
|
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF YEAR |
15 |
340 |
1,116 |
Electric Word plc
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL INFORMATION
For the year ended 30 November 2008 Unaudited
1 BASIS OF PREPARATION
The financial information has been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as endorsed by the EU ("IFRS"), IFRIC interpretations and the Companies Act 1985 applicable to companies reporting under IFRS. The 2008 financial statements are the first to be prepared in accordance with IFRS. Comparative figures for 2007 and the balance sheet as at 1 December 2006 have been restated accordingly. The impact of these changes is set out in note 16.
The financial information has been prepared in accordance with the accounting policies as detailed in the Group's interim financial report to 31 May 2008 and is unaudited. The financial information in this announcement does not constitute statutory accounts as defined in section 240 of the Companies Act 1985. Statutory accounts for the previous financial year ended 30 November 2007 (prepared in accordance with UK GAAP) have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies. The auditors' report on those accounts was unqualified and did not contain any statement under section 237(2) or (3) of the Companies Act 1985. The auditors have indicated that they intend to give an unqualified report, which will not contain any statement under section 237(2) or (3) of the Companies Act 1985, on the statutory accounts for the year ended 30 November 2008. Copies of the Company's Report and Accounts will be sent to shareholders shortly and will be available at the registered office of the company: 33-41 Dallington Street, London, EC1V 0BB.
2 |
REVENUE AND COST OF SALES |
An analysis of the Group's income is as follows:
2008 |
2007 |
|
Revenue |
£'000 |
£'000 |
Sale of goods |
12,543 |
9,726 |
Rendering of services |
4,792 |
3,782 |
17,335 |
13,508 |
|
Cost of sales |
||
Change in inventories of finished goods |
363 |
(576) |
Raw materials and consumables used |
(6,255) |
(4,359) |
Marketing costs |
(3,553) |
(2,311) |
(9,445) |
(7,246) |
|
Gross profit |
7,890 |
6,262 |
3 |
SEGMENTAL ANALYSIS |
Segmental information is presented in respect of the Group's business segments. This primary format is based on the Group's management and internal reporting structure.
Revenue |
Segment result (operating profit) |
|||
Analysis by market sector |
2008 |
2007 |
2008 |
2007 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
|
Education sector |
12,303 |
8,678 |
1,292 |
1,164 |
Sport sector |
5,032 |
4,830 |
831 |
844 |
Group function |
- |
- |
(835) |
(870) |
17,335 |
13,508 |
1,288 |
1,138 |
|
Adjusted profit (note 5)
|
||
|
2008
|
2007
|
|
|
£’000
|
£’000
|
|
Education sector
|
1,805
|
1,327
|
|
Sport sector
|
1,014
|
983
|
|
Group function
|
(826)
|
(815)
|
|
|
|
1,993
|
1,495
|
The following table provides an analysis of the Groups' revenue by geographical segment.
Analysis by geographical segment
|
2008
|
2007
|
|
£’000
|
£’000
|
United Kingdom
|
14,644
|
10,619
|
Rest of Europe
|
1,071
|
773
|
Rest of the World
|
1,620
|
2,116
|
|
17,335
|
13,508
|
4 |
EMPLOYEES |
The average monthly number of persons (including directors) employed by the Group during the year, analysed by category, was as follows:
2008 |
2007 |
|
No |
No |
|
Sales and marketing |
35 |
30 |
Content and production |
43 |
30 |
Administration and management |
53 |
47 |
131 |
107 |
Their aggregate remuneration comprised: |
2008 |
2007 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
|
Wages and salaries |
4,210 |
3,018 |
Social security costs |
302 |
353 |
Pension costs |
10 |
34 |
Equity-settled share-based payments and related costs |
208 |
50 |
4,730 |
3,455 |
This remuneration is included in other operating expenses except for £194,000 (2007: £116,000) included in cost of sales - marketing expenses.
5 |
ADJUSTED PROFIT |
The adjusted profits have been made to allow shareholders to gain a further understanding of the trading performance of the Group. Profits are adjusted for items not perceived by management to be part of the underlying trends in the business and the related tax effect of those items.
Adjusted numbers exclude amortisation of intangible assets, exceptional gains and costs (non-trading and of a non-recurring nature), the tax impact of the adjusting items, tax credits from recognition of tax losses and notional accounting charges. The amount for notional accounting charges encompasses the unwinding of discounts on preference shares and provisions and share based payment costs.
The adjustment adds back items which have no cash impact or are not trade related and of a non-recurring type. All of the items have no cash impact, except for the non-recurring gain and restructuring costs which are excluded as they are not in the normal course of trading and are not recurring.
The restructuring costs in 2008 of £340,000 are all in My Child Limited and relate to the decision in August 2008 to close the My Child call centre and cease publication of its print magazine, moving the business on-line, as well as some transitional expenditure in replacing existing management and operational systems. The restructuring costs therefore include magazine and call centre costs post the cessation decision totalling £136,000. The decision has allowed the Group to close the My Child premises and merge their operations into the Group premises and so an amount of £86,000 has been included representing a provision for all premises costs post cessation through to the lease break clause at the end of May 2009. The operational difficulties inherited resulted in some extra salary positions in the year whilst the cessation decision has resulted in some redundancy costs and the costs of these two situations total £133,000 which is included here. Further contract terminations caused by the cessation and provisions for legal and advisory costs around all of the above result in a cost of £134,000 being included. These costs are shown net of an amount of £149,000 which the vendor agreed to waive from his director's loan account to represent his participation in the on-going funding of My Child through this period of negative cash flow which otherwise was being entirely funded by the Group despite their ownership being 50.1% of the Company.
The non-recurring gain made in 2008 relates to sale of an option for a third party to potentially acquire part of the business (the Sports Performance section trading through P2P Publishing Limited). These were all considered to be taxable items for corporation tax and thus attributable tax has been included in the period at 28% of their value. All other adjusting items do not have a tax affect on the Group. The £102,000 costs in 2007 of a fundamental reorganisation were related to a significant change in management responsibilities and a restructure of the businesses into four subsidiaries matching the Group's major business units. The costs associated with this included some redundancy and legal and financial assistance.
5 |
ADJUSTED PROFIT (continued) |
2008 |
2007 |
||
Note |
£'000 |
£'000 |
|
OPERATING PROFIT FOR THE YEAR |
1,288 |
1,138 |
|
Amortisation of intangible assets |
497 |
204 |
|
Notional accounting charges - share based payment charges |
208 |
50 |
|
Costs of a fundamental reorganisation of the business |
- |
103 |
|
Adjusting items to operating profit |
a |
705 |
357 |
Adjusted operating profit for the year |
1,993 |
1,495 |
|
(LOSS) / PROFIT BEFORE TAX FOR THE YEAR |
(209) |
968 |
|
Adjusting items to operating profit |
a |
705 |
357 |
Impairment expense |
9 |
870 |
66 |
Restructuring costs |
340 |
- |
|
Non-recurring gains |
6 |
(21) |
- |
Notional accounting charges - unwinding of discounts |
105 |
76 |
|
Adjusting items to profit before tax |
b |
1,999 |
499 |
Adjusted profit before tax for the year |
1,790 |
1,467 |
|
PROFIT FOR THE YEAR ATTRIBUTABLE TO EQUITY HOLDERS OF THE PARENT |
(367) |
742 |
|
Adjusting items to profit before tax |
b |
1,999 |
499 |
Attributable tax expense on adjusting items |
(89) |
(29) |
|
Exclude use of tax losses |
276 |
240 |
|
Add back recognition of tax losses |
(205) |
(90) |
|
Add back minority interest |
41 |
6 |
|
Adjusting items to profit for the year |
2,022 |
626 |
|
Adjusted profit for the year |
1,655 |
1,368 |
6 |
NON OPERATING INCOME AND EXPENSES |
2008 |
2007 |
|
£'000 |
£'000 |
|
21 |
- |
The Group announced on 2 June 2008 a strategic partnership between Mobilis Healthcare Group Limited and its own 100% owned subsidiary P2P Publishing Limited ("P2P"). This partnership also involved Sussex Research Limited, a related party of both companies, acquiring an option for £50,000 to acquire P2P for £1.4 million in cash. The option lasts for at least thirteen months, after which the Group may give notice of the cancellation of the option. The sale of this option is shown as non-operating income net of related expenses in setting up the option agreement.
7 |
FINANCE COSTS |
2008 |
2007 |
|
£'000 |
£'000 |
|
Bank loans and overdrafts |
235 |
56 |
Finance lease interest |
10 |
5 |
Unwinding of discount on preference shares and provisions |
105 |
76 |
350 |
137 |
8 |
INVESTMENT INCOME |
2008 |
2007 |
|
£'000 |
£'000 |
|
Bank interest receivable |
42 |
33 |
9 |
LOSS BEFORE TAXATION |
2008 |
2007 |
|
£'000 |
£'000 |
|
Loss before taxation is stated after charging/(crediting): |
||
Depreciation and amounts written off property, plant and equipment |
||
- owned assets |
98 |
94 |
- leased assets |
30 |
33 |
Amortisation of intangible fixed assets |
497 |
204 |
Impairment charges |
870 |
66 |
Operating lease rentals: |
||
- Land and buildings |
268 |
133 |
Share based payment costs |
208 |
50 |
(Gain) / loss on foreign exchange |
(20) |
20 |
An impairment charge to goodwill of £170,000 (2007: £66,000; 2006: £331,000) has been booked in the period under IFRS in relation to the acquisition of DMWSL 370 Limited. The acquired entity contained substantial unrecognised tax losses which on subsequent recognition cause an impairment of the goodwill recognised at the acquisition date.
The acquired asset from the November 2007 acquisition of My Child Limited is impaired by £700,000 (2007: £nil) reflecting the restructure of the business in the period as the telesales channel was significantly downsized and the product was moved on-line with the announcement that the acquired publication was to cease.
Amounts payable to Baker Tilly UK Audit LLP and their associates in respect of both audit and non-audit services are as follows:
2008 |
2007 |
|
£'000 |
£'000 |
|
Fees payable to the company's auditor for the audit of the company's annual accounts |
39 |
37 |
Fees payable to the company's auditor and its associates for other services: |
||
- the audit of the company's subsidiaries pursuant to legislation |
31 |
22 |
- other services relating to taxation |
25 |
25 |
- services relating to corporate finance transactions involving the company or its subsidiaries |
8 |
25 |
- other services |
30 |
14 |
133 |
123 |
Fees in respect of other services relates to the additional work required for the transition to accounting under IFRS.
10 |
TAXATION |
2008 |
2007 |
|
£'000 |
£'000 |
|
Current tax: |
||
UK corporation tax on profits of the period |
253 |
(3) |
Adjustment to prior year |
(1) |
4 |
Overseas tax suffered |
10 |
- |
Total current tax |
262 |
1 |
Deferred taxation: |
||
Effect of decreased tax rate on opening assets |
- |
48 |
Origination and reversal of timing differences |
(145) |
171 |
Tax on profit on ordinary activities |
117 |
220 |
UK corporation tax is calculated at 28% (2007: 30%) of the estimated assessable profit for the year. Taxation for other jurisdictions is calculated at the rates prevailing in the relevant jurisdictions.
The total tax charge can be reconciled to the accounting profit as follows:
Factors affecting tax charge for the period |
2008 |
2007 |
||
£'000 |
% |
£'000 |
% |
|
(Loss) / profit on ordinary activities before tax |
(9) |
968 |
||
Profit on ordinary activities multiplied by the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK of 30% for 4 months and then 28% (2007 - 30%) |
(3) |
29 |
290 |
30 |
Effect of: |
||||
Expenses not deductible for tax purposes (principally amortisation) |
62 |
(689) |
16 |
2 |
Recognition of tax losses for prior years |
(209) |
2,322 |
(90) |
(9) |
Tax losses not recognised |
204 |
(2,267) |
- |
- |
(Over) / under provision in prior year |
(1) |
- |
4 |
- |
Share based payments |
54 |
(600) |
- |
- |
Overseas taxation |
10 |
(111) |
- |
- |
Tax expense and effective rate for the year |
117 |
(1,300) |
220 |
23 |
11 |
EARNINGS PER ORDINARY SHARE |
The calculation of earnings per ordinary share is based on the following:
2008 |
2007 |
||
Number |
Number |
||
Weighted average number of shares |
144,434,481 |
140,982,634 |
|
Adjustment in respect of SIP shares |
(1,096,794) |
(1,228,046) |
|
Weighted average number of shares used in basic earnings per share calculations |
143,337,687 |
139,754,588 |
|
Dilutive effect of share options |
3,320,637 |
7,790,729 |
|
Dilutive effect of warrants |
7,045,530 |
8,602,869 |
|
Weighted average number of shares used in diluted earnings per share calculations |
153,703,854 |
156,148,186 |
|
|
2008
|
2007
|
|
|
£’000
|
£’000
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted earnings
|
|
(367)
|
742
|
Adjustment to earnings (Note 5)
|
|
2,022
|
626
|
Adjusted basic and diluted earnings figure
|
|
1,655
|
1,368
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share
|
|
|
|
Basic (loss) / earnings per share
|
|
(0.26)p
|
0.53p
|
Diluted (loss) / earnings per share
|
|
(0.26)p
|
0.48p
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted earnings per share
|
|
|
|
Adjusted basic earnings per share
|
|
1.15p
|
0.98p
|
Adjusted diluted earnings per share
|
|
1.08p
|
0.88p
|
12 |
BORROWINGS |
Group |
||
2008 |
2007 |
|
£'000 |
£'000 |
|
Non-current |
||
Bank loans |
1,601 |
1,799 |
Other loan |
600 |
- |
2,201 |
1,799 |
|
Current |
||
Bank overdrafts |
55 |
- |
Bank loans |
208 |
180 |
Other loan |
600 |
500 |
863 |
680 |
12 |
BORROWINGS (continued) |
The effective interest rates are as follows: |
Group |
|
2008 |
2007 |
|
£'000 |
£'000 |
|
Bank loans (2.25% over LIBOR) |
1,500 |
1,500 |
Bank loans (2.75% over LIBOR) |
309 |
479 |
Other loans (2.5% over LIBOR) |
1,200 |
- |
Other loans (2.5% over base rate) |
- |
500 |
3,009 |
2,479 |
At 30 November there were the following committed undrawn borrowing facilities expiring as follows:
Group |
||
2008 |
2007 |
|
£'000 |
£'000 |
|
In one year or less |
750 |
500 |
In more than one year but not more than two years |
- |
- |
In more than two years |
- |
- |
750 |
500 |
The weighted average interest rate implicit in the group's bank loans at 30 November 2008 was 8.05% (2007: 7.87%) and the weighted average period until maturity was 1.8 years (2007: 2.7 years).
The directors estimate that the fair value of the Group's borrowings is not significantly different to the carrying value.
Other principal features of the Group's borrowings are as follows:
The bank loans are guaranteed by material subsidiaries of the Group. The loan of £1,500,000 is repayable on the 7 October 2010 and the loan of £309,000 is repayable in monthly instalments and will be fully repaid by May 2010.
Other loans relate to borrowings from Sussex Research Limited, a related party. The weighted average interest rate implicit in other loans at 30 November 2008 was 8.21% (2007: 7.98%) and the weighted average period until maturity was 1.4 years (2007: 0.5 years). The loan is unsecured and repayable in equal instalments of £600,000 on the 30 April 2009 and 2010.
13 |
CAPITAL AND RESERVES |
Group |
Share capital |
Preference share capital |
Share premium |
Other reserves |
Reserve for own shares |
Reserve for share based payments |
Profit and loss account |
Total |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
|
1 December 2006 |
1,382 |
- |
2,978 |
105 |
(67) |
649 |
(167) |
4,880 |
Impairment (note 9) |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(331) |
(331) |
1,382 |
- |
2,978 |
105 |
(67) |
649 |
(498) |
4,549 |
|
Share issues |
42 |
- |
61 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
103 |
Purchase of shares |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(36) |
- |
- |
(36) |
Share based payment costs |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
50 |
- |
50 |
Tax taken directly to equity |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(177) |
105 |
(72) |
Profit for the year |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
742 |
742 |
30 November 2007 restated |
1,424 |
- |
3,039 |
105 |
(103) |
522 |
349 |
5,336 |
Share issues |
26 |
875 |
67 |
(454) |
- |
- |
- |
514 |
Share based payment costs |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
208 |
- |
208 |
Tax taken directly to equity |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(366) |
1 |
(365) |
Profit for the year |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
(367) |
(367) |
30 November 2008 |
1,450 |
875 |
3,106 |
(349) |
(103) |
364 |
(17) |
5,326 |
Other reserves includes a merger reserve of £105,000 and a reserve relating to the adjustment of the preference share capital issued as part consideration for the acquisition of Special Education Publishing Limited.
The Group has purchased nil (2007: 491,218) of its own ordinary 1 pence nominal value shares in 2008 at a cost of £nil (2007: £51,000) to meet its requirements with regard to the Share Incentive Plan scheme, part of which is funded by the employees themselves.
14 |
BUSINESS COMBINATIONS |
Cash paid net of cash acquired:
Date of acquisition |
2008 |
2007 |
|
£'000 |
£'000 |
||
Current year acquisitions: |
|||
Special Education Publishing Limited |
29 February 2008 |
29 |
- |
Prior year acquisitions: |
|||
My Child Limited1 |
23 November 2007 |
406 |
580 |
Speechmark Publishing Limited2 |
8 October 2007 |
412 |
1,568 |
Smallwood Publishing Limited3 |
1 May 2007 |
8 |
181 |
Arksports Limited |
5 February 2007 |
- |
138 |
Pre 2007 acquisitions |
|||
Additional acquisition costs |
- |
91 |
|
Deferred consideration |
- |
254 |
|
855 |
2,812 |
1 In respect of MyChild Limited deferred cash consideration of £313,000 was paid on 31 May 2008.2 In respect of Speechmark Publishing Limited deferred cash consideration of £154,000 including interest was paid in March 2008 and £250,000 was paid in October 2008.3In respect of Smallwood Publishing Limited deferred cash consideration totalling £8,000 was paid in May and November 2008.
Special Education Publishing Limited (SEP)
On 29 February 2008 the Group exercised its option to acquire 100% of the issued share capital of SEP for a consideration of 875,000 £1 preference shares convertible at 13.25 pence and £25,875 of related costs. A fair value adjustment of £453,679 has been made to the carrying value of the preference shares as the share price at acquisition date was 6.38 pence.
SEP Limited |
Book value |
Fair value adjustment |
Fair value |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
|
Intangible assets |
657 |
- |
657 |
Trade and other receivables |
224 |
(93) |
131 |
Trade payables |
(714) |
45 |
(669) |
Deferred tax recognised on losses |
- |
11 |
11 |
Net assets |
167 |
(37) |
130 |
Goodwill |
737 |
(417) |
320 |
Total consideration |
904 |
(454) |
450 |
Satisfied by: |
|||
Consideration - preference shares at fair value |
875 |
(454) |
421 |
Acquisition costs |
29 |
- |
29 |
904 |
(454) |
450 |
SEP is a specialist education publisher with three established titles. On acquisition SEP had net assets of £167,000, which included intangible assets for the three titles.
The intangibles acquired represent the three titles. These have been valued, in line with the Group's standard method, based on discounting their future projected cash flows over ten years, the same period as which the resultant intangibles will be amortised. This is seen to be a reasonable period through which the titles can be fully expected to run. The goodwill represents the commercial value of the deferred subscription liability acquired and the scale and presence it brings to the Group's education sector, not least in being able to fold older product in to these titles, build an advertising presence and offer sponsorship and exhibition packages in conjunction with the Group's events in the sector.
From the date of acquisition to 30 November 2008 the acquisition contributed £356,000 to revenue and £2,000 in profit after taxation.
If the acquisition of SEP had been completed on the first day of the accounting period, Group revenues for the period would have been higher by £170,000 and Group profit attributable to equity holders would have been lower by £16,000.
14 |
BUSINESS COMBINATIONS (continued) |
Other adjustments
My Child Limited |
Fair value previously reported |
Fair value adjustment |
Adjusted fair value |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
|
Intangible assets |
1,023 |
- |
1,023 |
Tangible assets |
4 |
(4) |
- |
Inventories |
57 |
(57) |
- |
Trade and other receivables |
145 |
(19) |
126 |
Cash |
29 |
(49) |
(20) |
Trade payables |
(548) |
(179) |
(727) |
Deferred revenue |
(1,846) |
737 |
(1,109) |
Deferred tax asset |
151 |
- |
151 |
Net assets |
(985) |
429 |
(556) |
Goodwill |
2,107 |
(606) |
1,501 |
Total consideration |
1,122 |
(177) |
945 |
Satisfied by: |
|||
Consideration - cash |
537 |
- |
537 |
Deferred consideration - adjustment to actual subsequently paid |
513 |
(220) |
293 |
Acquisition costs |
72 |
43 |
115 |
1,122 |
(177) |
945 |
The intangible asset added as part of this acquisition has been impaired in the year by £700,000 as the business acquired has been restructured to improve cash flows and concentrate on the perceived value (note 9).
The deferred consideration was reduced by £20,000 to reflect the notional interest on this debt which was not interest bearing. It has been reduced by £200,000 to reflect the netting impact of a loan account already held in the acquired company's books which formed part of the consideration due.
A number of fair value adjustments have been made in the year. The acquisition was made very late in the previous financial year (23 November 2007) and a number of adjustments have been subsequently made to correct the financial records and write down the assets to their true values. The most notable of these is on the deferred revenue position where a first estimate had been made at the end of last year but subsequently revalued downwards as the database records were cleaned and as the business was restructured which left less revenue being brought into the current financial year.
14 |
BUSINESS COMBINATIONS (continued) |
Other adjustments (continued)
Speechmark Limited |
Fair value previously reported |
Fair value adjustment |
Adjusted fair value |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
|
Intangible assets |
1,636 |
- |
1,636 |
Tangible assets |
8 |
- |
8 |
Inventories |
484 |
- |
484 |
Trade and other receivables |
232 |
- |
232 |
Cash |
(103) |
- |
(103) |
Trade payables |
(451) |
75 |
(376) |
Corporation tax provision |
(37) |
- |
(37) |
Net assets |
1,769 |
75 |
1,844 |
Goodwill |
350 |
(101) |
249 |
Total consideration |
2,119 |
(26) |
2,093 |
Satisfied by: |
|||
Consideration - cash |
1,350 |
- |
1,350 |
Deferred consideration - adjustment to actual subsequently paid |
654 |
(34) |
620 |
Acquisition costs |
115 |
8 |
123 |
2,119 |
(26) |
2,093 |
In the period a creditor of £75,000 was removed from the acquisition values as it was already provided in the acquired company's balance sheet and the deferred consideration was reduced by £34,000 to provide for notional interest as it was interest free.
15 |
ANALYSIS OF CHANGES IN NET DEBT |
Group |
At 1 December 2007 |
Cash flow |
Other non-cash changes |
At 30 November 2008 |
|
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
||
Cash at bank and in hand |
1,116 |
(776) |
55 |
395 |
|
Overdraft |
- |
- |
(55) |
(55) |
|
Net cash |
1,116 |
(776) |
- |
340 |
|
Bank loans due within one year |
(180) |
170 |
(198) |
(208) |
|
Other loans due within one year |
(500) |
(100) |
- |
(600) |
|
Finance leases due within one year |
(38) |
40 |
(21) |
(19) |
|
Debt due within one year |
(718) |
110 |
(219) |
(827) |
|
Bank loans due after one year |
(1,799) |
- |
198 |
(1,601) |
|
Other loans due after one year |
- |
(600) |
- |
(600) |
|
Finance leases due after one year |
(28) |
- |
21 |
(7) |
|
Debt due after one year |
(1,827) |
(600) |
219 |
(2,208) |
|
Net debt |
(1,429) |
(1,266) |
- |
(2,695) |
Non cash items are reclassifications from due after one year to due within one year and the recognition of overdraft positions where the right of set-off does not apply.
16 |
EXPLANATION OF TRANSITION TO IFRS |
This is the first year the company has presented its financial statements under IFRS. The last financial statements under UK GAAP were for the year ended 30 November 2007 and the date of transition was therefore 1 December 2006.
The transition adjustments were as follows:
(i) Promotional expense was deferred to match it with the revenue generated. For example mailings on an event would not be expensed until the month of the event so that they matched with the event result. Under IFRS all promotional costs are expensed in the month they are incurred. The deferred promotion on the balance sheet at each period end under former accounting policies is written off to the income statement.
(ii) Under IFRS vacation days due for each employee are accrued for at the period end. No such accrual was made under former UK GAAP.
(iii) Computer software that is distinguishable from hardware and capital in nature is accounted for as an intangible asset and thus amortised. It was reflected under former UK GAAP as a tangible asset and depreciated.
(iv) Under UK GAAP the excess of amounts paid to acquire businesses or subsidiaries over the net assets acquired was capitalised as goodwill and amortised over its effective life (1 to 10 years). Under IFRS the acquisitions are reviewed for what intangible assets are actually taken on with the remainder taken to goodwill. The intangibles are amortised dependent on their individual expected useful lives whilst the goodwill is not amortised but is subject to impairment testing, as are the intangible assets. This difference in treatment results in the reversal of the UK GAAP amortisation which is replaced by an entirely new amortisation charge based on the intangible assets recognised which are reviewed at least annually for impairment.
An impairment charge of £170,000 (2007: £66,000; 2006: £331,000) has been made to reflect the recognition of a deferred tax asset on pre-acquisition losses made by the DMWSL 370 Limited group acquired in December 2005 which is booked against the goodwill from acquisition.
(v) The costs of a fundamental reorganisation which were previously shown as an exceptional cost and thus excluded from operating profit is now included in operating profit under IFRS, although it is still added back for the adjusted profits.
(vi) As explained in note (iv) under IFRS intangible assets are recognised in relation to the acquisitions made, as opposed to the goodwill capitalised under former UK GAAP. Under IFRS deferred tax is recognised on the temporary timing difference.
(vii) Share based payments are charged to the income statement over the period from grant to vesting dates. Under IFRS a deferred tax asset is recognised on options that were granted on or before 7 November 2002 options.
(viii) The transition adjustments to not defer promotional expenditure (i) and to accrue holiday pay (ii) are both taxable items and thus have an impact on the tax charge for the period.
(ix) Under IFRS the liabilities of the SIP are consolidated under SIC 12 and so do not form part of the company's balance sheet.
Changes to the cash flow statement
Under UK GAAP the loan from Sussex Research Limited was classified within other creditors and therefore the cash flow movement was shown as an operating activity. Under IFRS this has been classified within borrowings and so the movement is included as a financing activity.
16 |
EXPLANATION OF TRANSITION TO IFRS (continued) |
Reconciliation of profit for the year ending 30 November 2007:
Group |
Nature of adjustment |
UK GAAP balances in IFRS format |
IFRS 3 Business combinations |
IFRS adjustments |
IFRS |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
||
Revenue |
13,508 |
- |
- |
13,508 |
|
Cost of Sales |
(4,935) |
- |
- |
(4,935) |
|
Marketing expense |
i |
(2,406) |
- |
95 |
(2,311) |
GROSS PROFIT |
6,167 |
- |
95 |
6,262 |
|
Other operating expenses |
ii |
(4,797) |
- |
4 |
(4,793) |
Depreciation expense |
iii |
(142) |
- |
15 |
(127) |
Amortisation and impairment expense |
iv |
(938) |
(190) |
924 |
(204) |
Total administrative expenses |
(5,877) |
(190) |
943 |
(5,124) |
|
OPERATING PROFIT / (LOSS) |
290 |
(190) |
1,038 |
1,138 |
|
Impairment expense |
iv |
- |
- |
(66) |
(66) |
Non-operating income and expense |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
Finance costs |
(137) |
- |
- |
(137) |
|
Investment income |
33 |
- |
- |
33 |
|
PROFIT / (LOSS) BEFORE TAX |
186 |
(190) |
972 |
968 |
|
Taxation |
vi, vii, viii |
(151) |
53 |
(122) |
(220) |
PROFIT / (LOSS) FOR THE FINANCIAL YEAR |
35 |
(137) |
850 |
748 |
|
Attributable to: |
|||||
- Equity holders of the parent |
29 |
(137) |
850 |
742 |
|
- Minority interest |
6 |
- |
- |
6 |
|
35 |
(137) |
850 |
748 |
||
EARNINGS PER SHARE |
|||||
Basic |
0.02p |
(0.10)p |
0.61p |
0.53p |
|
Diluted |
0.02p |
(0.08)p |
0.54p |
0.48p |
16 |
EXPLANATION OF TRANSITION TO IFRS (continued) |
Reconciliation of Consolidated Balance Sheet as at 1 December 2006:
Group |
Nature of adjustment |
UK GAAP balances in IFRS format |
Fair value adjustments |
IFRS adjustments |
IFRS |
|
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
||||
ASSETS |
||||||
Non-current assets |
||||||
Goodwill |
iv |
6,123 |
246 |
(331) |
6,038 |
|
Other intangible assets |
- |
- |
- |
- |
||
Property and equipment |
315 |
- |
- |
315 |
||
Investments |
90 |
(90) |
- |
- |
||
Deferred tax assets |
vi, vii, viii |
729 |
- |
740 |
1,469 |
|
7,257 |
156 |
409 |
7,822 |
|||
CURRENT ASSETS |
||||||
Inventories |
284 |
(10) |
- |
274 |
||
Trade and other receivables |
i |
2,467 |
- |
(410) |
2,057 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
1,475 |
- |
- |
1,475 |
||
4,226 |
(10) |
(410) |
3,806 |
|||
TOTAL ASSETS |
11,483 |
146 |
(1) |
11,628 |
||
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES |
||||||
Capital and Reserves |
||||||
Called up ordinary share capital |
(1,382) |
- |
- |
(1,382) |
||
Preference share capital |
- |
- |
- |
- |
||
Share premium account |
(2,978) |
- |
- |
(2,978) |
||
Merger reserve |
(105) |
- |
- |
(105) |
||
Reserve for own shares |
67 |
- |
- |
67 |
||
Reserve for Share Based Payments |
vii |
(54) |
- |
(595) |
(649) |
|
Retained earnings |
i, ii, iv, vi, vii, viii |
(156) |
- |
654 |
498 |
|
Equity attributable to equity holders of the parent |
(4,608) |
59 |
(4,549) |
|||
Minority Interest |
(27) |
- |
- |
(27) |
||
TOTAL EQUITY |
(4,635) |
- |
59 |
(4,576) |
||
Non-current liabilities |
||||||
Long term borrowings |
(500) |
- |
- |
(500) |
||
Deferred tax liabilities |
vi |
- |
- |
(24) |
(24) |
|
Obligations under finance leases |
(70) |
- |
- |
(70) |
||
Preference shares |
(919) |
- |
- |
(919) |
||
(1,489) |
- |
(24) |
(1,513) |
|||
Current liabilities |
||||||
Short term borrowings |
(150) |
- |
- |
(150) |
||
Current tax liabilities |
(150) |
- |
- |
(150) |
||
Trade payables and other liabilities |
ii |
(1,610) |
(146) |
(34) |
(1,790) |
|
Obligations under finance leases |
(38) |
- |
- |
(38) |
||
Deferred income |
(3,080) |
- |
- |
(3,080) |
||
Provisions for liabilities and charges |
(331) |
- |
- |
(331) |
||
(5,359) |
(146) |
(34) |
(5,539) |
|||
TOTAL LIABILITIES |
(6,848) |
(146) |
(58) |
(7,052) |
||
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES |
(11,483) |
(146) |
1 |
(11,628) |
16 |
EXPLANATION OF TRANSITION TO IFRS (continued) |
Reconciliation of Consolidated Balance Sheet as at 30 November 2007:
Group |
Nature of adjustment |
UK GAAP balances in IFRS format |
Fair value adjustments |
IFRS 3 Business combinations |
IFRS adjustments |
IFRS |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
£'000 |
|||
ASSETS |
||||||
Non-current assets |
||||||
Goodwill |
iv |
10,869 |
(709) |
745 |
(2,440) |
8,465 |
Other intangible assets |
iii, iv |
- |
- |
(99) |
3,087 |
2,988 |
Property and equipment |
iii |
418 |
(4) |
- |
(103) |
311 |
Investments |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
Deferred tax assets |
vi, vii, viii |
731 |
- |
- |
530 |
1,261 |
12,018 |
(713) |
646 |
1,074 |
13,025 |
||
CURRENT ASSETS |
||||||
Inventories |
860 |
(57) |
- |
- |
803 |
|
Trade and other receivables |
i |
3,466 |
(20) |
- |
(315) |
3,131 |
Cash and cash equivalents |
1,116 |
- |
- |
- |
1,116 |
|
5,442 |
(77) |
(315) |
5,050 |
|||
TOTAL ASSETS |
17,460 |
(790) |
646 |
759 |
18,075 |
|
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES |
||||||
Capital and Reserves |
||||||
Called up ordinary share capital |
(1,424) |
- |
- |
- |
(1,424) |
|
Preference share capital |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
Share premium account |
(3,039) |
- |
- |
- |
(3,039) |
|
Merger reserve |
(105) |
- |
- |
- |
(105) |
|
Reserve for own shares |
103 |
- |
- |
- |
103 |
|
Reserve for Share Based Payments |
vii |
(104) |
- |
- |
(418) |
(522) |
Retained earnings |
i, vi, vii, viii |
(184) |
- |
135 |
(300) |
(349) |
Equity attributable to equity holders of the parent |
(4,753) |
- |
135 |
(718) |
(5,336) |
|
Minority Interest |
(28) |
- |
- |
- |
(28) |
|
TOTAL EQUITY |
(4,781) |
- |
135 |
(718) |
(5,364) |
|
Non-current liabilities |
||||||
Long term borrowings |
(1,799) |
- |
- |
- |
(1,799) |
|
Deferred tax liabilities |
vi, vii |
- |
- |
(781) |
(16) |
(797) |
Obligations under finance leases |
(28) |
- |
- |
- |
(28) |
|
Preference shares |
(878) |
- |
- |
- |
(878) |
|
(2,705) |
- |
(781) |
(16) |
(3,502) |
||
Current liabilities |
||||||
Short term borrowings |
(680) |
- |
- |
- |
(680) |
|
Current tax liabilities |
(183) |
- |
- |
6 |
(177) |
|
Trade payables and other liabilities |
ii |
(2,756) |
(201) |
- |
(31) |
(2,988) |
Obligations under finance leases |
(38) |
- |
- |
- |
(38) |
|
Deferred income |
(5,055) |
737 |
- |
- |
(4,318) |
|
Provisions for liabilities and charges |
(1,262) |
254 |
- |
- |
(1,008) |
|
(9,974) |
790 |
- |
(25) |
(9,209) |
||
TOTAL LIABILITIES |
(12,679) |
790 |
(781) |
(41) |
(12,711) |
|
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES |
(17,460) |
790 |
(646) |
(759) |
(18,075) |
Related Shares:
ELE.L