19th May 2015 07:00
HomeServe plc
Preliminary results for the year ended 31 March 2015
| 2015 | 2014 |
Revenue | £584.2m | £568.3m |
Adjusted EBITDA | £109.4m | £106.9m |
Adjusted profit before tax | £85.4m | £84.1m |
Adjusted earnings per share | 19.0p | 18.6p |
Statutory profit before tax | £76.7m | £24.4m |
Basic earnings per share | 17.2p | 3.1p |
Ordinary dividend per share | 11.5p | 11.3p |
Special dividend per share | 30.0p | n/a |
Net debt | £64.1m | £42.3m |
Total customer numbers | 6.3m | 5.5m |
Group delivered profit growth whilst significantly increasing marketing investment in the USA
UK business with 2.1m customers and profits of £56.4m
- Gross new customers increased as expected to 0.3m (2014: 0.2m)
- Retention rate increased to 83% (2014: 82%)
- Continued investment in technology
Good strategic progress and strong customer growth in the USA
- Increased marketing investment driving customer growth of 26% (2014: 19%)
- Retention rate increased to 82% (2014: 81%)
- Partner pipeline remains strong, with 2.5m utility households added in year
- Test marketing with AARP performing in line with our expectations
Momentum in France with announcement of new partner
- Affinity partnership agreed with Lyonnaise des Eaux, serving 5.3m households
Significant customer and profit growth in Spain
- Customer numbers up 37% to 1.1m (2014: 0.8m)
- Adjusted operating profit increased by 87% to £7.5m (2014: £4.0m)
Special dividend of 30p per share (£97m) to be paid to shareholders in July 2015
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Richard Harpin, Chief Executive, HomeServe plc, commented:
"This has been a very good year for HomeServe, with customer numbers increasing from 5.5m to 6.3m. We have grown our profit, whilst at the same time significantly increasing marketing investment in the USA. In the UK we have delivered on our plans and have a strong business with 2.1m customers. Customer satisfaction and retention are increasing and we will continue to invest in technology to deliver even better service levels and efficiencies. The USA continues to be our most significant opportunity. During the year we have seen strong customer growth and we continue to have an excellent partner pipeline. In France we have agreed a long term affinity partnership with Lyonnaise des Eaux, which enhances our long-term growth prospects. We expect good growth in 2016 and the Board's decision to pay a special dividend of 30 pence per share in July 2015 reflects confidence in our future prospects."
1. All references to adjusted EBITDA, adjusted operating profit or loss, adjusted profit before tax and adjusted earnings per share throughout the announcement exclude exceptional items and the amortisation of acquisition intangibles, as reconciled to their statutory equivalents in the Financial Review.
Enquiries
A presentation for analysts and investors will take place at 9am this morning at JPMC offices at 60 Victoria Embankment, London EC4Y 0JP (1 John Carpenter Street Entrance).
There will be a listen-only conference call via +44 203 139 4830, pin code 79921571#, and also a live webcast available via www.homeserveplc.com.
HomeServe plc | Tel: 01922 427997 |
Richard Harpin, Chief Executive Officer Johnathan Ford, Chief Financial Officer Linda Hardy, Investor Relations Director |
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Tulchan Group | Tel: 0207 353 4200 |
Martin Pengelley |
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Martin Robinson |
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BUSINESS REVIEW
Our business is built on developing long-term relationships with our affinity partners. We provide our customers a membership proposition to deliver heating, plumbing and electrical repairs and services, through the use of directly employed, franchised and sub-contract networks of engineers. We have 6.3m customers, an increase of 15% compared to a year ago, with 67% of our customers now outside the UK.
The Group has five operating segments: UK, USA, France, Spain and New Markets. The New Markets division combines the results of our businesses in Italy and Germany, together with investment in innovation including HomeServe Alliance and global digital initiatives.
During the year, the positive Group performance enabled increased marketing and business development investment in the USA, whilst still delivering adjusted operating profit of £87.8m (2014: £86.9m). Our UK business ended the year with 2.1m customers and reported £56.4m of adjusted operating profit, up £3.0m relative to the prior year. Our international businesses continued to grow, with an increase in affinity partner households and a 25% increase in customer numbers to 4.2m. Our established international businesses reported adjusted operating profit of £37.3m, £1.9m lower than the prior year, principally reflecting additional investment in the USA and the impact of currency translation in relation to our European businesses. In the USA, as planned, we increased our investment in marketing and business development by £12.0m with a resulting reduction in reported adjusted operating profit to £6.4m (2014: £12.9m). This increased investment has delivered strong customer growth in the year, with customer numbers up 26% to 2.0m. We also invested £5.9m in our New Markets segment, broadly in line with the prior year.
Financial performance for the year ended 31 March
£million | Revenue | Adjusted operating profit/(loss) | Adjusted operating margin | |||
2015 | 2014 | 2015 | 2014 | 2015 | 2014 | |
UK | 285.5 | 288.5 | 56.4 | 53.4 | 20% | 19% |
Established International | ||||||
USA | 125.3 | 110.9 | 6.4 | 12.9 | 5% | 12% |
France | 74.9 | 77.3 | 23.4 | 22.3 | 31% | 29% |
Spain | 90.9 | 82.6 | 7.5 | 4.0 | 8% | 5% |
291.1 | 270.8 | 37.3 | 39.2 | 13% | 14% | |
New Markets | 13.8 | 14.4 | (5.9) | (5.7) | - | - |
Inter-segment | (6.2) | (5.4) | - | - | - | - |
Group | 584.2 | 568.3 | 87.8 | 86.9 | 15% | 15% |
Adjusted operating margin is adjusted operating profit divided by total revenue.
Performance metrics for the year ended 31 March
Affinity partner households (m) | Customer numbers (m) | Policy retention rate | ||||
2015 | 2014 | 2015 | 2014 | 2015 | 2014 | |
UK | 24 | 24 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 83% | 82% |
Established International | ||||||
USA | 29 | 26 | 2.0 | 1.6 | 82% | 81% |
France | 15 | 14 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 89% | 89% |
Spain | 15 | 15 | 1.1 | 0.8 | 79% | 75% |
59 | 55 | 4.0 | 3.3 | 84% | 83% | |
New Markets | 6 | 6 | 0.2 | 0.1 | - | - |
Group | 89 | 85 | 6.3 | 5.5 | 83% | 83% |
The following sections report on the operational and financial performance of each of our operating segments.
UK
· Year end customer numbers of 2.1m (2014: 2.1m)
· Full year retention rate of 83%, up from 82% last year
· Effective multi-channel marketing approach acquired 0.3m gross new customers (2014: 0.2m)
· Continued investment in technology to deliver customer service benefits and efficiencies
UK results £million | 2015 | 2014 | Change | |
Revenue | ||||
Net policy income | 198.3 | 213.2 | -7% | |
Repair network | 76.8 | 65.8 | +17% | |
Other | 10.4 | 9.5 | +10% | |
Total revenue | 285.5 | 288.5 | -1% | |
Adjusted operating costs | (229.1) | (235.1) | -3% | |
Adjusted operating profit | 56.4 | 53.4 | +6% | |
Adjusted operating margin | 20% | 19% | +1ppts |
Net policy income is defined as policy revenue net of sales taxes and underwriting
UK performance metrics | 2015 | 2014 | Change | |
Affinity partner households | m | 24 | 24 | - |
Customers | m | 2.1 | 2.1 | - |
Income per customer | £ | 93 | 101 | -8% |
Policies | m | 5.1 | 5.0 | +2% |
Policy retention rate | % | 83 | 82 | +1 ppts |
Income per customer is calculated by dividing net policy income by the number of customers
UK policies split by type | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||
Water | m | 3.0 | 2.9 | |||||||
Electrical | m | 0.5 | 0.5 | |||||||
Heating, ventilation, air conditioning (HVAC) | m | 0.7 | 0.6 | |||||||
Manufacturer warranties | m | 0.3 | 0.4 | |||||||
Other | m | 0.6 | 0.6 | |||||||
Total policies | m | 5.1 | 5.0 | |||||||
"Other" principally includes pest, keycare, heating services and appliance related policies.
Operational performance
The UK business ended the year with 2.1m customers (2014: 2.1m), reflecting our marketing activity and a good retention performance. In 2015, our integrated marketing channels delivered 0.3m gross new customers compared to 0.2m in the prior year, with pleasing direct mail results and continued growth in our digital and partner sales channels.
Direct mail is an important channel and continues to perform in line with our expectations. Our digital channels include a combination of partner, HomeServe branded and third party websites including Amazon, eBay and Quidco. We continue to see customers buy multiple products when they purchase online, with one third of our new policy sales now generated through a digital channel. Our partner channels continue to perform in line with our expectations, with new policy sales through this channel more than double that of a year ago.
The retention rate of 83% increased one percentage point compared to the prior year, reflecting the continued focus on product enhancements and delivering high levels of customer service.
To improve the customer experience we are increasingly providing our customers with self-serve options, from policy administration through to making a claim online. We also encourage our customers to leave real time online feedback about their experience through Reevoo, Trust Pilot and Rant & Rave.
During the year, our network of 444 directly employed engineers and over 216 sub-contractors completed 16% more jobs (0.7m repairs) than a year ago (2014: 0.6m). Customers are benefiting from the enhanced levels of cover in our products and as a result are using them more than in the past. Whilst this has increased repair costs, it has delivered improved customer service and a higher retention rate.
We continue to have good relationships with our partners and we are pleased to confirm that during the year we renewed all three of the utility partnerships that were due to be renewed. Our partners continue to work with us in developing successful marketing campaigns, with increasing acquisition activity coming through our partners' call centres.
We are pleased with the investment and progress we are making in the implementation of our new core Pega Customer Management System. This investment will deliver significant benefits for our customers as well as allowing us to improve our efficiency and marketing effectiveness. We will continue to look for ways to invest in technology to help us deliver customer service and efficiency improvements.
In developing our connected home strategy, we commenced distribution and installation of the tado° and Nest branded smart thermostat devices. Through our relationship with tado°, technology has been developed to detect boiler faults, notify the homeowner in real time and enable them to book a repair via their smartphone. Technology is also being developed to enable the customer to buy a heating policy at the point of fault notification. We will continue to invest in this type of technology, providing customers with more opportunities to engage with us digitally.
Financial performance
Our UK business reported revenue of £285.5m (2014: £288.5m), a reduction of £3.0m. Revenue in the UK business is analysed as 'net income' (income per customer multiplied by the number of customers) of £198.3m (2014: £213.2m), with the remaining income representing £76.8m of repair network revenue (2014: £65.8m) and other income of £10.4m (2014: £9.5m), which includes revenue in respect of pay on use repairs, third party claims handling revenue, and transactions with other Group companies. During 2016, we will cease third party claims handling services with a resulting reduction in other income.
As expected, net income decreased by 7% to £198.3m (2014: £213.2m), reflecting a lower income per customer of £93 (2014: £101). This was principally due to a higher proportion of new customers who typically join on an introductory offer, and the higher repair cost of our plumbing and drains product since adding elements of maintenance cover to the product. Going forward we expect net income per customer to increase slightly as we see the benefits of digital sales and pricing initiatives.
Total operating costs were £6.0m lower than the prior year, with indirect cost savings more than offsetting an increase in direct costs and marketing investment. Adjusted operating profit was £56.4m, £3m higher than the prior year (2014: £53.4m) resulting in a sustainable 20% profit margin, one percentage point higher than 2014.
United States of America
· Customer numbers up 26% to 2.0m (2014: 1.6m)
· Record customer acquisition with 0.7m gross new customers in the year (2014: 0.5m)
· 12 new utility partnerships and extension of an existing one (2.5m households in total)
· Test marketing underway with significant new partner AARP (22m households)
USA results $million | 2015 | 2014 | Change | |
Total revenue | 199.8 | 177.3 | +13% | |
Adjusted operating costs | (190.1) | (156.1) | +22% | |
Adjusted operating profit | 9.7 | 21.2 | -54% | |
Adjusted operating margin | 5% | 12% | -7ppts |
USA results £million | 2015 | 2014 | Change | |
Total revenue | 125.3 | 110.9 | +13% | |
Adjusted operating costs | (118.9) | (98.0) | +21% | |
Adjusted operating profit | 6.4 | 12.9 | -51% | |
Adjusted operating margin | 5% | 12% | -7ppts |
USA performance metrics | 2015 | 2014 | Change | |
Affinity partner households | m | 29 | 26 | +7% |
Customers | m | 2.0 | 1.6 | +26% |
Income per customer | $ | 94 | 104 | -9% |
Policies | m | 3.0 | 2.4 | +25% |
Policy retention rate | % | 82 | 81 | +1ppts |
Affinity partner households does not include AARP households
USA policies split by type | 2015 | 2014 | ||
Water | m | 1.5 | 1.2 | |
Electrical | m | 0.4 | 0.3 | |
Heating, ventilation, air conditioning (HVAC) | m | 1.1 | 0.9 | |
Total policies | m | 3.0 | 2.4 |
HVAC includes water heater and gas line policies
Operational performance
The USA remains our most significant opportunity with 128m households, of which we now have affinity partner relationships with utilities that provide services to 29m. During the year we signed 12 new utility affinity partnerships and extended our relationship with one of our current partners, adding a total of 2.5m households. In addition, in November 2014, we also signed an affinity agreement with AARP, a membership organisation, providing services to 22m households in the USA. We have commenced direct mail marketing, offering a combination of water, electrical and gas line products. Our first test mailing was delivered in early January 2015 with initial results demonstrating, as expected, returns that are higher than from our own brand mailing. While it is still early days, we expect AARP to become one of our largest partners in the USA.
During the year we doubled the size of the business development team to 20 people and we expect to continue to increase this further next year. The larger team provides extended reach to cover the 1,445 prospective utilities in our target market. During the year our team participated in a number of competitive tenders and won the majority of those awarded. Our pipeline of potential new partnerships is strong, with negotiations at all stages of the process.
Customer numbers increased 26% to 2.0m (2014: 1.6m) with 0.7m gross new customers added in the year (2014: 0.5m), an increase of 42% compared to the prior year.
Direct mail continues to be the most significant channel, and we also continue to develop our digital and partner channels. During the year, we have grown our water, electrical, gas line and water heater policy numbers and maintained our HVAC policy numbers. Our response rates and payback periods have continued to be attractive and in line with our expectations.
Retention performance has been good, increasing from 81% to 82%, despite the continued increase in new customers, who typically have a lower year one retention rate. This principally reflects our focus on delivering high quality customer service at each customer touch point and a more proactive approach to retaining our customers. We continue to increase the number of customers that choose to pay by a continuous payment method.
Our network of 149 directly employed technicians and 959 sub-contractors completed over 12% more jobs in 2015 than the prior year (2014: 0.3m). We also commenced installation of heating, ventilation and air conditioning units thereby providing customers with a solution to their emergency. Despite the USA seeing one of the coldest and snowiest winters on record in some of our service territories, emergency response times improved, as did customer satisfaction.
Financial performance
Currency movements had a beneficial impact on adjusted operating profit in the USA. Revenue in local currency increased by 13% to $199.8m (2014: $177.3m), reflecting higher renewals income and acquisition activity. In sterling terms, revenue was £125.3m (2014: £110.9m) an increase of £14.4m compared to the prior year. At constant currency relative to the prior year, operating profit in the USA would have been £0.7m lower than that reported.
Income per customer was $94, a $10 reduction, principally reflecting the higher number of new customers with just one product, the product mix, which included a higher proportion of water, gas line and water heater products that typically sell at a lower price than a combined heating, ventilation, air conditioning (HVAC) product, and a higher repair cost as we expand product coverage and therefore respond to more claims. Going forward we expect net income per customer to be broadly stable.
Operating costs in the USA were £118.9m, up from £98.0m in the prior year, principally reflecting the increase in customer numbers and our increased investment in marketing and business development in the year (£12.0m). As a result of this incremental investment, adjusted operating profit was lower than the prior year at £6.4m (2014: £12.9m) with a resulting 5% profit margin.
France
· Good profit growth, up 11% in local currency
· Signed a new affinity partnership agreement with Lyonnaise des Eaux with 5.3m households
· Customer numbers increased 3% to close at 0.9m
· Continued high retention rate at 89%
France results €million | 2015 | 2014 | Change | |
Total revenue | 96.1 | 92.0 | +4% | |
Adjusted operating costs | (66.6) | (65.4) | +2% | |
Adjusted operating profit | 29.5 | 26.6 | +11% | |
Adjusted operating margin | 31% | 29% | +2ppts |
France results £million | 2015 | 2014 | Change | |
Total revenue | 74.9 | 77.3 | -3% | |
Adjusted operating costs | (51.5) | (55.0) | -6% | |
Adjusted operating profit | 23.4 | 22.3 | +5% | |
Adjusted operating margin | 31% | 29% | +2ppts |
France performance metrics | 2015 | 2014 | Change | |
Affinity partner households | m | 15 | 14 | 7% |
Customers | m | 0.9 | 0.9 | +3% |
Income per customer | € | 101 | 100 | +1% |
Policies | m | 2.3 | 2.3 | -2% |
Policy retention rate | % | 89 | 89 | - |
Affinity partner households includes all partner households including flats (2014: all households, excluding flats).
France policies split by type | 2015 | 2014 | ||
Water | m | 1.9 | 2.0 | |
Electrical | m | 0.2 | 0.2 | |
Other | m | 0.2 | 0.1 | |
Total policies | m | 2.3 | 2.3 |
Operational performance
In March 2015, we signed a long-term affinity partnership with Lyonnaise des Eaux (LDE), the second largest water provider in France, serving 5.3m households. Together with LDE, we have developed a leading water product range, branded Dolce Ô, LDE's home services brand. Similar to our other partnerships, we will adopt a multi channel marketing approach. LDE has already commenced selling our policies in its call centre, which is performing as expected. As with our relationship with Endesa in Spain, the amounts paid to LDE in relation to customers acquired on our behalf by LDE will be capitalised and amortised going forward. In 2016, we expect the LDE deal to result in a net investment cost of £2m.
Customer numbers were up 3%, closing with 0.9m customers. The majority of customers in France continue to be acquired through the direct mail channel, although during the year we increased the proportion of sales generated via our partner's call centres, with more than four times as many policy sales added through this channel than in the prior year.
Our retention rate remains strong at 89% (2014: 89%). Following final legislation, the proposed change to the law (Hamon Law) allowing customers to cancel policies mid term will now not apply to our business.
All of our repairs in France are managed through our network of around 700 sub-contractors, who broadly completed the same number of repairs as the prior year.
Financial performance
During the year the Euro weakened relative to sterling with an average rate of €1.27 (2014: €1.19), closing at €1.37 on 31 March 2015. As a result, currency movements had a significant impact on reported French revenue and profit in the year. Revenue in France in local currency was €96.1m, 4% higher than the prior year (2014: €92.0m). In sterling terms, reported revenue was 3% lower than the prior year at £74.9m (2014: £77.3m), reflecting the impact of exchange rates in the period. At constant exchange rates, revenue would have been £5.9m higher and operating profit would have been £1.9m higher than that reported.
Income per customer increased by 1% to €101 (2014: €100), principally reflecting an increase in policy prices, which in part was offset by the number of new customers acquired on an introductory offer.
Adjusted operating profit was £23.4m, an increase of £1.1m compared to the prior period (2014: £22.3m), principally due to the benefit of higher customer numbers, pricing, more effective marketing and direct cost savings resulting in an improved operating profit margin.
Spain
· Significant profit growth, up 96% in local currency
· Customer numbers up 37% to 1.1m (2014: 0.8m)
· Majority of new customers acquired through Endesa's sales channels
· Further activity with Endesa now planned for 2016
Spain results €million | 2015 | 2014 | Change | |
Total revenue | 115.9 | 98.1 | +18% | |
Adjusted operating costs | (106.4) | (93.3) | +14% | |
Adjusted operating profit | 9.5 | 4.8 | +96% | |
Adjusted operating margin | 8% | 5% | +3ppts |
Spain results £million | 2015 | 2014 | Change | |
Revenue | ||||
Membership | 28.9 | 19.9 | +45% | |
Claims handling | 62.0 | 62.7 | -1% | |
Total revenue | 90.9 | 82.6 | +10% | |
Adjusted operating costs | (83.4) | (78.6) | +6% | |
Adjusted operating profit | 7.5 | 4.0 | +87% | |
Adjusted operating margin | 8% | 5% | +3ppts |
Spain performance metrics | 2015 | 2014 | Change | |
Affinity partner households | m | 15 | 15 | - |
Customers | m | 1.1 | 0.8 | +37% |
Income per customer | € | 34 | 30 | +13% |
Policies | m | 1.3 | 1.1 | +18% |
Policy retention rate | % | 79 | 75 | +4 ppts |
Spain policies split by type | 2015 | 2014 | ||
Water | m | 0.2 | 0.2 | |
Electrical | m | 1.0 | 0.8 | |
Other | m | 0.1 | 0.1 | |
Total policies | m | 1.3 | 1.1 |
Operational performance
Endesa, our largest partner in Spain, continues to offer our products though its sales channels and we have now agreed to extend the programme into 2016. During the year marketing activity with our water partner Aqualia was slower than expected due to delays, which are expected to continue until after the local elections in May 2015, although the impact on 2016 is not expected to be material.
Customer numbers were up 37% to 1.1m at the end of March 2015. The majority of new customers continued to be acquired through Endesa with an electrical assistance product.
Retention in the period was 79%, up from 75% in 2014. Although this remains lower than the Group average of 83%, it is improving as the policy book matures.
Our claims handling business in Spain continues to perform well, completing 0.1m more jobs than in the prior year. Our network of around 1,800 sub-contractors and the 112 Reparalia franchised engineers completed 0.7m repairs in the year (2014: 0.6m).
Financial performance
Currency movements had a material impact on Spanish reported revenue and profit in the year. Revenue in Spain in local currency increased by 18% to €115.9m (2014: €98.1m) due to increased customer numbers and a 56% increase in membership revenues to €36.9m. In sterling terms, reported revenue was £90.9m (2014:£82.6m), an increase of 10%, reflecting the impact of exchange rates. At constant exchange rates, total revenue would have been £6.8m higher and operating profit would have been £0.7m higher than that reported.
The increase in reported revenue was due to higher revenue in the Membership business (£9.0m), in part offset by lower reported revenue in the Claims business. Reported claims handling revenue was £0.7m lower than the prior year as the benefit of a higher number of jobs was offset by currency movements in the period.
Income per customer increased by €4 to €34 which reflects the higher mix of renewing customers, partially offset by new customers that typically join with a first year discount.
The increase in operating costs principally related to higher customer numbers in the Membership business and greater volumes in the Claims business.
In Spain, the cost of acquiring policies originated by Endesa is capitalised, held as an intangible asset, amortised over the life of the affinity partner agreement and charged as an operating cost. During 2015 we paid £16.1m (2014: £22.2m) in respect of customers acquired by Endesa and as at 31 March 2015, the total intangible asset amounted to £26.2m (2014: £21.9m). As expected, amortisation in 2015 at £5.9m was higher than in the prior year (2014: £4.2m) and is expected to be around £8m going forward.
Adjusted operating profit was £7.5m, £3.5m higher than the prior year (2014: £4.0m), reflecting higher revenue in the Membership business, partially offset by the expected increase in amortisation in the period. Spain reported an adjusted operating margin of 8%, three percentage points higher than the prior year, reflecting the increase in Membership profits.
New Markets (including innovation initiatives)
· Continued momentum in Italy with 0.2m customers
· Plan to exit Germany
· Increased investment in innovation
Our New Markets segment consists of our developing businesses in Italy, Germany and our investment in innovation including HomeServe Alliance and global digital initiatives.
In Italy, we have 0.2m customers through our test agreement with Enel, who were principally acquired through their doorstep sales channel. We are also in active discussions with other potential partners.
During the year we continued test marketing in Germany using sales agents to target the energy switching market. Initial results indicate that it is likely to take longer to establish a sizeable business than we consider acceptable. As a result, we have decided to exit our German business, focusing instead on building our business in Italy and investing in HomeServe Alliance and other areas of innovation.
We set up HomeServe Alliance last year to establish a network of local independent heating installation and repair businesses through a franchised model, with potential to offer home emergency cover alongside a boiler installation. While still at an early stage, we have developed a franchised network and a lead generation model for boiler installations and repairs. We now plan to roll this model out in our UK business creating a combined heating installation and repair business. We have also established a digital hub, based in London, to provide a common platform to accelerate our move towards self-serve for each of our customer touchpoints including claims and customer acquisition.
Financial performance
Our New Markets businesses reported revenue of £13.8m (2014: £14.4m) and an adjusted operating loss of £5.9m (2014: £5.7m). Our investment in New Markets will continue to be in the range of around £6.0m per annum, such that the performance in Italy will be offset by investment in HomeServe Alliance and other innovation including investment in our digital hub activity. The costs of ceasing activity in Germany are not material.
Capital investment
Technology investment
We are making progress with our plans to upgrade our IT systems. Our intention is to replace our core customer IT system and invest in new technology that allows us to improve the products and service we offer our customers and to increase our efficiency. Our attention has initially been focused on our UK business, where we have now implemented a limited version of the replacement Pega Systems software, which is operating as expected. Having now worked with the new software we are confident that we have the right technology solution to allow us to significantly improve how we interact with our customers and reduce our cost to serve. We expect to have completed the replacement of our UK system within the next twelve months, and, having done this successfully, we intend to roll out the new system to our business in the USA.
We also continue to look for further opportunities to invest in technology to allow us to drive greater revenue, improved efficiency and customer service. As a result, during the year we have identified opportunities to invest in new data warehouse technology, digital document composition, digital asset management solutions and customer self service tools for our businesses in the UK and USA. We also plan to upgrade the IT system for our Spanish Claims handling business. As a result of these additional investments, our capital investment will increase in 2016 before normalising at around £25m in 2018.
Partner payments
Payments made to affinity partners in respect of the acquisition of customers originated by those partners are capitalised. During 2015 we invested £17.6m in respect of payments to Endesa in Spain and new partners in the USA. During 2016 we expect to invest around £20m in partner payments with Endesa in Spain, LDE in France and new partners in the USA.
Dividend
Given the improved performance of the Group and the Boards confidence in its future prospects, the Board is proposing a 2.5% increase in the final dividend to 7.87p per share, bringing the total ordinary dividend for the year to 11.5p (2014: 11.3p).
As previously announced, the Board wishes to adjust the Group's capital structure in order to achieve year end leverage in the range of 1.0-1.5x adjusted EBITDA and is therefore proposing a special dividend of 30p per share, totalling £97m to be paid in July 2015.
Outlook
Our established businesses are progressing in line with our expectations and we expect the Group to deliver good growth in 2016. In the UK we expect our business to be stable, with growth being driven by our international businesses. Increased customer acquisition investment and a weaker Euro are expected to reduce profits in France, however this will be more than offset by strong growth in the USA and Spain. We plan to invest around £6m in New Markets, principally in relation to innovation initiatives.
Board changes
As announced in March 2015, Ian Chippendale retired as a Non Executive Director. On behalf of my colleagues and the Board I would like to thank Ian for his outstanding contribution to the development of the Group.
People
On behalf of the Board, I would like to thank all our employees for their contribution over the past year.
Richard Harpin
Chief Executive
19 May 2015
FINANCIAL REVIEW
These financial results have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS).
Group statutory results
The headline statutory financial results for the Group are presented below.
£million | 2015 | 2014 |
Total revenue | 584.2 | 568.3 |
Operating profit | 79.1 | 27.2 |
Net finance costs | (2.4) | (2.8) |
Adjusted profit before tax | 85.4 | 84.1 |
Exceptional items | 1.7 | (46.7) |
Amortisation of acquisition intangibles | (10.4) | (13.0) |
Statutory profit before tax | 76.7 | 24.4 |
Tax | (20.6) | (14.4) |
Profit for the year, being attributable to equity holders of the parent | 56.1 | 10.0 |
Statutory profit before tax was £76.7m, £52.3m higher than 2014 (2014: £24.4m). Statutory profit before tax is reported after the amortisation of acquisition intangibles and exceptional items as detailed below.
Amortisation of acquisition intangibles
The amortisation of acquisition intangibles of £10.4m (2014: £13.0m) principally relates to customer and other contracts, held by businesses, which were acquired as part of business combinations.
Exceptional items
Exceptional items amounted to a net income of £1.7m in the year, of which £2.9m relates to the reimbursement of certain costs by our insurers associated with historical UK matters and £1.7m relates to the release of surplus provisions originally created in 2012 and 2014. These were partially offset by the cost of a transaction the Group decided not to pursue. In the prior year, exceptional expenditure of £46.7m was incurred which related to costs associated with the FCA investigation of the UK business, the UK customer re-contact exercise and the FCA penalty.
Cash flow and financing
Our business model continues to be highly cash generative with cash generated by operations in 2015 amounting to £94.6m (2014: £91.9m), representing a cash conversion ratio against adjusted operating profit of 108% (2014: 106%).
£million | 2015 | 2014 |
Adjusted operating profit | 87.8 | 86.9 |
Exceptional items | 1.7 | (46.7) |
Amortisation of acquisition intangibles | (10.4) | (13.0) |
Operating profit | 79.1 | 27.2 |
Depreciation and amortisation | 32.0 | 33.0 |
Non cash items | 4.4 | 6.2 |
Decrease in exceptional provision | (7.7) | (12.4) |
(Increase)/decrease in working capital | (13.2) | 37.9 |
Cash generated by operations | 94.6 | 91.9 |
Net interest | (4.1) | (2.8) |
Taxation | (22.8) | (21.6) |
Capital expenditure | (52.8) | (33.6) |
Repayment of finance leases | (0.3) | (0.4) |
Free cash flow | 14.6 | 33.5 |
Purchase of investment | (4.8) | - |
Acquisitions | (1.1) | (2.4) |
Equity dividends paid | (36.9) | (36.7) |
Issue of shares | 3.8 | 1.1 |
Net movement in cash and bank borrowings | (24.4) | (4.5) |
Impact of foreign exchange | 2.3 | 4.7 |
Finance leases | 0.3 | 0.4 |
Opening net debt | (42.3) | (42.9) |
Closing net debt | (64.1) | (42.3) |
Working capital increased by £13.2m in 2015 reflecting growth across the USA, France, Spain and New Markets. In the prior year working capital decreased by £37.9m principally due to non recurring matters including the timing of £15m of payments to certain partners which were paid in 2015 and the reduction in UK reported revenue.
The exceptional provision relating to the UK matters was in part utilised (£6.0m) and the surplus provision was released (£1.7m).
During the year we invested capital expenditure of £52.8m (2014: £33.6m). This expenditure included payments of £16.1m (2014:£14.4m) to Endesa in Spain in respect of the acquisition of customers that Endesa originated, investment in the replacement of our core customer system, together with normal investment, principally technology related, across the businesses.
We expect to maintain a higher than usual level of capital expenditure in 2016 and 2017 as we invest in our core customer system, additional technology solutions that are expected to deliver customer service and efficiency benefits, and continue to make payments to partners in respect of the acquisition of customers originated by the partner. As a result, in 2016, we expect to invest a total of £50m in systems and technology and £20m in respect of partner payments. Total investment is expected to decrease to around £35m in 2017 before normalising at £25m from 2018.
The purchase of investment related to an investment in respect of our connected home strategy.
Acquisitions
Acquisition spend of £1.1m principally related to deferred consideration in respect of acquisitions completed in prior periods (2014: £2.4m).
Net debt and finance costs
Net debt at 31 March 2015 was £64.1m (2014: £42.3m), well within our facility of £300m, which is committed through to 2019. Year end net debt to EBITDA was 0.6 times. The Group's net cash finance costs were £4.1m, £1.3m higher than in the prior year reflecting refinancing fees in part offset by lower interest payments.
Taxation
The tax charge in the financial year was £20.6m (2014: £14.4m). The adjusted effective tax rate was 27%, which we expect to remain broadly the same going forward. UK corporation tax is calculated at 21%. Taxation for other jurisdictions is calculated at the rates prevailing in the respective countries which are higher than the UK rate.
Earnings per share
Adjusted earnings per share for the period increased from 18.6p to 19.0p. The weighted average number of shares increased from 325.0m to 326.7m. On a statutory basis, earnings per share increased from 3.1p to 17.2p.
Dividend
Given the improved performance of the Group and the Board's confidence in its future prospects, the Board is proposing a final dividend of 7.87p per share (2014: 7.67p) to be paid on 3 August 2015 to shareholders on the register on 3 July 2015. Together with the interim dividend declared in November 2014 of 3.63p (2014: 3.63p), this represents a payment of 11.5p (2014: 11.3p). This amount is 1.65x covered by the 2015 adjusted earnings per share (2014 dividend cover: 1.65x), representing growth of 2% in line with earnings. The Board intends to adopt a progressive dividend policy and expects to target a dividend cover in the range 1.75x - 2x over the medium term.
As previously announced, the Board wishes to adjust the Group's capital structure in order to achieve year end leverage broadly in the range of 1.0-1.5x adjusted EBITDA, measured at 31 March each year. Accordingly, the Board is today proposing a special dividend of 30p per share, totalling £97 million, to be paid in July 2015. On a pro forma basis and taking account of the Group's normal seasonality, this would have resulted in leverage at the upper end of the range at March 2015. As a result of the payment of the special dividend and the increase in net debt, we expect our annual interest cost to increase by around £2m.
The Board reaffirms its statement, made in November 2014, that it believes that year end leverage in the range of 1.0-1.5x adjusted EBITDA (currently 0.6x) appropriately balances our objectives of an efficient capital structure, good risk management, and the ability to grow the business both organically and by acquisition. As previously stated, we will be prepared to see leverage outside that range for reasonable periods of time if circumstances warrant that, and the range itself will be subject to periodic review.
As is common when an amount representing a significant proportion of the market capitalisation of a company is returned to shareholders, the Board is recommending that the special dividend is combined with a share consolidation. The share consolidation is intended, so far as possible, to maintain the comparability of the Company's share price before and after the special dividend.
Foreign exchange impact
The impact of changes in the € and $ exchange rates between 2014 and 2015 has resulted in the reported revenue of our international businesses decreasing by £13.3m and adjusted operating profit decreasing by £1.5m. The impact of foreign exchange rate movements on the individual businesses is summarised in the table below.
Average exchange rate | Effect on (£m) | ||||||
Revenue | Adjusted operating profit | ||||||
2015 | 2014 | Change | 2015 | 2015 | |||
USA | $ | 1.61 | 1.60 | 0.9% | 0.2 | 0.7 | |
France | € | 1.27 | 1.19 | 7.0% | (5.9) | (1.9) | |
Spain | € | 1.27 | 1.19 | 7.0% | (6.8) | (0.7) | |
New Markets | € | 1.27 | 1.19 | 7.0% | (0.8) | 0.4 | |
Total International | (13.3) | (1.5) | |||||
The current € exchange rate is €1.38. If this rate had prevailed throughout 2015, revenue would have been £26.2m lower and operating profit would have been £4.5m lower than at constant currency.
Statutory and pro-forma reconciliations
The Group believes that adjusted EBITDA, adjusted operating profit, adjusted profit before tax and adjusted earnings per share, all of which excludes the amortisation of acquisition intangibles and exceptional items are important performance indicators for monitoring the business.
This report uses a number of pro-forma measures to highlight the Group's results excluding the above amounts. The table below provides a reconciliation between the statutory and pro-forma items.
£million | 2015 | 2014 |
Operating profit (statutory) | 79.1 | 27.2 |
Depreciation | 4.6 | 4.9 |
Amortisation | 17.0 | 15.1 |
Amortisation of acquisition intangibles | 10.4 | 13.0 |
Exceptional items | (1.7) | 46.7 |
Adjusted EBITDA | 109.4 | 106.9 |
Operating profit (statutory) | 79.1 | 27.2 |
Amortisation of acquisition intangibles | 10.4 | 13.0 |
Exceptional items | (1.7) | 46.7 |
Adjusted operating profit | 87.8 | 86.9 |
Profit before tax (statutory) | 76.7 | 24.4 |
Amortisation of acquisition intangibles | 10.4 | 13.0 |
Exceptional items | (1.7) | 46.7 |
Adjusted profit before tax | 85.4 | 84.1 |
Pence per share | 2015 | 2014 |
Earnings per share (statutory) | 17.2 | 3.1 |
Amortisation of acquisition intangibles | 2.1 | 2.6 |
Exceptional items | (0.3) | 12.9 |
Adjusted earnings per share | 19.0 | 18.6 |
Principal risks and uncertainties
HomeServe has a risk management process which provides a structured and consistent framework for identifying, assessing and responding to risks. These risks are assessed in relation to the Group's strategy, business performance and financial condition and a formal risk mitigation plan is agreed with clear ownership and accountability. Risk management operates at all levels throughout the Group, across geographies and business lines.
Risks to HomeServe's business are either specific to HomeServe's business model, such as affinity partner relationships and underwriting, or more general, such as the impact of competition and regulatory compliance.
The table below sets out what the Board believes to be the principal risks and uncertainties facing the Group, the mitigating actions for each, and an update on any change in the profile of each risk during the past year. These should be read in conjunction with the Business Review and the Financial Review. Additional risks and uncertainties of which we are not currently aware or which we currently believe are not significant may also adversely affect our strategy, business performance or financial condition in the future.
Risk Description / Impact | Mitigation | Change since 2014 Annual Report |
Commercial relationships | ||
Underpinning the success in our chosen markets are close commercial relationships (affinity partner relationships) principally with utility companies and financial institutions. The loss of one of these relationships could impact our future customer and policy growth plans and retention rates.
While these partnerships are secured under long-term contracts, which increase the security of these relationships over the medium-term, they can be terminated in certain circumstances. | We have regular contact and reviews with the senior management of our affinity partners to ensure that we respond to their needs and deliver the service that they expect.
Across the Group, we are not dependent on any one single partnership which mitigates, in part, the impact of losing any single relationship. | While remaining a principal risk, we have continued to sign and renew affinity partnerships with utilities across the businesses.
In the UK, we have renewed the three utility partner agreements that were due to renew during the year.
In France, we continue to work with Veolia under a long-term marketing agreement and have recently signed a long-term partnership with Lyonnaise des Eaux, the second largest water provider in France.
In the USA, we signed new agreements with 12 utilities. We also signed an affinity agreement with AARP, an organisation that helps people aged fifty and older to improve the quality of their lives. In Spain, we continue to work closely with Endesa and our water partners and in Italy we continue our test agreement with Enel. |
Competition There are a number of businesses that provide services that are similar to those of the Group and could therefore compete in one or more of our chosen markets. Increased competition could affect our ability to meet our expectations and objectives for the business in terms of the number of customers, policies or the financial returns achieved.
|
The market and the activities of other participants are regularly reviewed to ensure that the strategies and offerings of current and potential competitors are fully understood. Both qualitative and quantitative research is undertaken to ensure that our products and services continue to meet the needs of our customers whilst retaining a competitive position in the market.
We believe we have a compelling proposition for customers, providing them with real value thereby helping reduce the impact of increased competition.
|
There has been no significant change in the competitive landscape in any of the countries in which we operate.
In the USA we participate in RFP's ("requests for proposal") that are issued by utilities when they seek to start a programme. While we see some other parties participating in these tenders, we win the majority and we believe that, overall, the RFP process is positive for our business as it demonstrates an increased awareness of our products and services in the US market.
In France and Spain, there has been no significant change in the competitive landscape.
|
Risk Description / Impact | Mitigation | Change since 2014 Annual Report |
Customer loyalty / retention | ||
A key element of our business model is customer loyalty. Any reduction in the proportion of customers renewing their policies could significantly impact our revenues. | Policy retention rate is one of our Key Performance Indicators. Any significant movement is therefore carefully investigated to assess the change in customer behaviour and to implement corrective action where possible.
We have a wide range of tools available to manage retention rates, including specific retention propositions.
There are dedicated retention teams, trained and experienced in talking to those customers who are considering not renewing their policy. | Retention remains high in all our countries.
In the UK, the rate increased to 83% up 1% compared to the prior year and 4% relative to two years ago, reflecting the quality of the products, sales channels, service delivery and pricing strategies adopted. In the USA, the retention rate was 82% up from 81% in the prior year.
In France, we have maintained a retention rate of 89%.
In Spain, retention increased from 75% to 79% in the year.
|
Marketing effectiveness A significant reduction in the response rates on our marketing could have a significant impact on customer and policy numbers.
|
The performance of each marketing campaign and channel is regularly reviewed, with any significant deviation to the expected response rate quickly identified and remedial action taken for subsequent campaigns.
|
During the year our marketing channels performed as we expected with UK direct mail response rates back in line with past experience.
We continue to develop our digital channels and working with our partners to offer our products in their call centres. Development of these two channels is serving to reduce our reliance on direct mail activity.
|
Exposure to legislation or regulatory requirements | ||
We are subject to a broad spectrum of regulatory requirements in each of the markets in which we operate, particularly relating to product design, marketing materials, sales processes and data protection.
Failure to comply with the regulatory requirements in any of our countries could result in us having to suspend, either temporarily or permanently, certain activities.
In addition, legislative changes related to our partners may change their obligations with regard to the infrastructure they currently manage and hence the products and services we can offer to customers. It is possible such legislative changes could reduce, or even remove, the need for certain of our products and services.
| We have regulatory specialists, compliance teams and Non Executive Directors within each of our businesses to help ensure that all aspects of the legislative regime in each territory are fully understood and adopted as required.
Specifically in the UK, we maintain regular dialogue with the FCA, while in the USA we have regular dialogue with the Attorneys General. We keep up to date with changes in government and regulatory policy, which ensures that our products and services are designed, marketed and sold in accordance with all relevant legal and regulatory requirements and that their terms and conditions remain appropriate and meet the needs of customers. | Our larger businesses have dedicated experienced compliance specialists while our smaller business in Italy is supported by external professionals.
In the UK we have strengthened the regulatory and compliance team and addressed the FCA's recommendations relating to the business.
In the USA we proactively work with local Attorneys General and media commentators to ensure they understand the service offered by HomeServe.
In France, it was confirmed that our activities are excluded from the provisions of Hamon Law, a law which enables customers to cancel insurance policies after the first year outside the normal renewal cycle, something that was previously prohibited in France. |
Quality of customer service Our reputation is heavily dependent on the quality of our customer service.
Any failure to meet our service standards or negative media coverage of poor service could have a detrimental impact on customer and policy numbers. |
We monitor customer service standards at a number of different customer contact points in each of our operations using both internal data and an independent third party.
The results of these are reviewed on a regular basis and action plans produced to address the key issues.
Processes have been established to ensure that all directly employed engineers and sub-contractors meet minimum standards. These include criminal record checks and minimum qualification requirements. |
In 2015 we have continued to monitor customer satisfaction across all our operations at a number of different customer contact points, with improvements seen in all of the businesses.
Reflecting the importance of customer service to our business, all senior managers have customer service performance as a significant component of their annual bonus opportunity.
|
Risk Description / Impact | Mitigation | Change since 2014 Annual Report |
Availability of underwriters The policies that we market and administer with customers are each individually underwritten by third party underwriters, independent of HomeServe.
We act as an insurance intermediary and do not take on any material insurance risk.
If these underwriters were unable or unwilling to underwrite these risks and we were unable to find alternative underwriters it would require us to insure these risks directly, thereby exposing the business to material insurance risk, which is contrary to our preferred operating model. In addition, it would take time to obtain the relevant regulatory approvals. |
We use a number of underwriters, with the main provider in the UK being separate to those in the rest of Europe and the USA.
We have regular contact and reviews with the senior management of the underwriters to ensure that claims frequencies, repair costs and service standards are in line with their expectations.
The principal underwriters are subject to medium-term agreements, with the rates subject to regular review.
In addition, we maintain relationships with a number of underwriters who are willing and able to underwrite our business and regularly review the market to ensure we understand current market conditions, how these apply to our policies and how we can mitigate the loss of an existing underwriter.
|
We continue to review our underwriting relationships on a regular basis to ensure they provide the best returns for customers and shareholders.
During 2015, we reached agreement with a second underwriting provider in the USA and have continued to develop our relationships with other providers.
|
Dependence on recruitment and retention of skilled personnel | ||
Our ability to meet growth expectations and compete effectively is, in part, dependent on the skills, experience and performance of our personnel. The inability to attract, motivate or retain key talent could impact on our overall business performance. | Our employment policies, remuneration and benefits packages, and long-term incentives are regularly reviewed and designed to be competitive with other companies.
Employee surveys, performance reviews and regular communication of business activities are just some of the methods used to understand and respond to employees' views and needs.
Processes are in place to identify high performing individuals and to ensure that they have fulfilling careers, and we are managing succession planning effectively.
| We have continued to strengthen our management teams across all our operations - particularly in the areas of IT, digital, compliance and commercial.
During the year, we developed a People Charter in the UK and USA. These values will be adopted as an integral part of our recruitment, selection and development. |
Exposure to country and regional risk | ||
In line with other businesses we are subject to economic, political and other risks associated with operating in overseas territories. A variety of factors, including changes in a specific country's political, economic or regulatory requirements, as well as the potential for geographical turmoil including terrorism and war, could result in the loss of service. | The criteria for entering a new country include a full assessment of the stability of its economic and political situation, together with a review of the manner and way in which business is conducted. When entering a new country, we generally do so on a small scale test basis. This low risk entry strategy minimises the likelihood of any significant loss.
| We are not currently planning to enter new territories and continue to monitor the economic, political and regulatory environments where we operate. We plan to cease activity in Germany in 2016.
|
Risk Description / Impact |
Mitigation | Change since 2014 Annual Report |
Our IT systems become a constraint to growth and drive inefficiency instead of efficiency improvements
The Group's core IT system is used in each of our businesses. The system is now around 20 years old and has had a number of 'in house' developments. The system is dependent on internal development resource and knowledge. |
The Group reviews its systems and processes on a regular basis. As part of these reviews it looks at the future plans of each of the businesses in terms of customer and policy growth, product and process design and development requirements and the potential impact on IT systems.
All system developments and enhancements undergo a rigorous financial review and the proposed benefits are monitored and subject to post implementation reviews.
Our IT developments are subject to a prioritisation process which takes into account the availability of both internal and external resource and the proposed benefits of the project.
|
We are replacing our core customer IT system and will continue to invest in new technology that allows us to improve the products and service we offer our customers. Our attention has initially been focused on our UK business, where we have now implemented a limited version of the replacement Pega Systems software and expect to complete the replacement of our UK system within the next twelve months, at which point we intend to roll out the new system to our business in the USA.
|
Financial strategy and treasury risk | Interest rate risk | |
The main financial risks are the availability of short term and long-term funding to meet business needs, the risk of policyholders not paying monies owed, and fluctuations in interest rates and exchange rates. | Our policy is to manage our interest cost using a mix of fixed and variable rate debts. Where necessary, this is achieved by entering into interest rate swaps for certain periods, in which we agree to exchange, at specified intervals, the difference between fixed and variable rate interest amounts calculated by reference to an agreed notional principal amount. These swaps are designated to hedge underlying debt obligations. | As a result of our relatively low level of bank borrowings and a stable interest environment we have not entered into any swaps during 2015. |
Credit risk
The risk associated with cash and cash equivalents is managed by only depositing funds with reputable and creditworthy banking institutions.
The risk of a policyholder defaulting is mitigated as any policy cover will cease as and when any premium fails to be paid.
Liquidity risk We manage liquidity risk by maintaining adequate reserves and banking facilities and continuously monitoring forecast and actual cash flows.
Foreign exchange risk A clear treasury policy exists to address short term risk and this works with the natural hedging provided by the geographical spread of the businesses. While this will protect against some of the transaction exposure our reported results would still be impacted by the translation of our non-UK operations. |
There has been no significant change in the level of mid-term policy cancellations.
Our banking facility was renewed in July 2014. Our net debt at 31 March 2015 was £64.1m, significantly within the facility limit of £300m. Net debt is expected to increase, still within the facility, following the capital return to shareholders.
During the year our Euro profits have been impacted by £2.2m due to the weakening Euro. If the Euro remains weak it will present further translation risk in 2016.
The movement in the US Dollar rate was less significant in 2015 and generated a profit benefit of £0.7m.
|
Going concern
The Group's business activities, together with the factors likely to affect its future development, performance and position are set out in the business review and the financial review.
The Directors have reviewed the Group's budgets, forecasts, cash flows and established that the businesses are progressing in line with their expectations for growth in 2016. As a result the Directors have concluded that they have a reasonable expectation that the Group has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. For this reason, they continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the financial statements.
This statement was approved by the Board of Directors on 19 May 2015 and is signed on its behalf by:
Johnathan Ford
Chief Financial Officer
19 May 2015
Responsibility statement
The responsibility statement below has been prepared in connection with the Company's full annual report for the year ending 31 March 2015. Certain parts thereof are not included within this announcement.
We confirm to the best of our knowledge:
· the Group financial statements, prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the EU, give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit or loss of the Company and the undertakings included in the consolidation taken as a whole;
· the strategic report includes a fair review of the development and performance of the business and the position of the Company and the undertakings included in the consolidation taken as a whole, together with a description of the principal risks and uncertainties they face and
· the annual report and financial statements taken as a whole, are fair, balanced and understandable and provides the information necessary for shareholders to assess the Group's performance, business model and strategy.
This responsibility statement was approved by the Board of Directors on 19 May 2015 and is signed on its behalf by
Richard Harpin
Chief Executive Officer
Johnathan Ford
Chief Financial Officer
Group Income Statement
Year ended 31 March 2015
2015 | 2014 | ||
Notes | £m | £m | |
Continuing operations | |||
Revenue | 3 | 584.2 | 568.3 |
Operating costs | (505.1) | (541.1) | |
Operating profit | 79.1 | 27.2 | |
Investment income | 0.2 | 0.5 | |
Finance costs | (2.6) | (3.3) | |
Profit before tax, exceptional items and amortisation of acquisition intangibles | 85.4 | 84.1 | |
Exceptional items | 4 | 1.7 | (46.7) |
Amortisation of acquisition intangibles | (10.4) | (13.0) | |
Profit before tax | 76.7 | 24.4 | |
Tax | 5 | (20.6) | (14.4) |
Profit for the year, being attributable to equity holders of the parent | 56.1 | 10.0 | |
Dividends per share, paid and proposed | 6 | 11.5p | 11.3p |
Special dividend per share proposed | 30.0p | - | |
Earnings per share | 7 | ||
Basic | 17.2p | 3.1p | |
Diluted | 16.8p | 3.0p |
Group Balance Sheet
31 March 2015
2015 | 2014 | ||
Notes | £m | £m | |
Non-current assets | |||
Goodwill | 236.6 | 246.3 | |
Other intangible assets | 166.5 | 156.9 | |
Property, plant and equipment | 31.3 | 30.0 | |
Investments | 4.4 | - | |
Deferred tax assets | 9.5 | 7.2 | |
Retirement benefit assets | 0.1 | 1.2 | |
448.4 | 441.6 | ||
Current assets | |||
Inventories | 0.8 | 0.7 | |
Trade and other receivables | 318.8 | 290.6 | |
Cash and cash equivalents | 8 | 74.7 | 96.2 |
394.3 | 387.5 | ||
Total assets | 842.7 | 829.1 | |
Current liabilities | |||
Trade and other payables | (308.2) | (297.2) | |
Current tax liabilities | (7.1) | (7.9) | |
Provisions | 9 | - | (7.7) |
Obligations under finance leases | (0.6) | (0.5) | |
(315.9) | (313.3) | ||
Net current assets | 78.4 | 74.2 | |
Non-current liabilities | |||
Bank and other loans | 8 | (137.6) | (137.1) |
Other financial liabilities | (2.1) | (2.7) | |
Deferred tax liabilities | (18.0) | (22.2) | |
Obligations under finance leases | (0.6) | (0.9) | |
(158.3) | (162.9) | ||
Total liabilities | (474.2) | (476.2) | |
Net assets | 368.5 | 352.9 | |
Equity | |||
Share capital | 10 | 8.3 | 8.3 |
Share premium account | 40.5 | 38.6 | |
Merger reserve | 71.0 | 71.0 | |
Own shares reserve | (11.1) | (15.9) | |
Share incentive reserve | 15.7 | 14.4 | |
Capital redemption reserve | 1.2 | 1.2 | |
Currency translation reserve | (9.3) | 2.3 | |
Retained earnings | 252.2 | 233.0 | |
Total equity | 368.5 | 352.9 |
Group Statement of Comprehensive Income
Year ended 31 March 2015
2015 | 2014 | |
£m | £m | |
Profit for the year | 56.1 | 10.0 |
Items that will not be classified subsequently to profit and loss: | ||
Actuarial (loss)/gain on defined benefit pension scheme | (2.1) | 0.3 |
Tax credit/(charge) relating to components of other comprehensive income |
0.4 |
(0.1) |
(1.7) | 0.2 | |
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit and loss: | ||
Exchange movements on translation of foreign operations | (11.6) | (2.2) |
(11.6) | (2.2) | |
Total comprehensive income for the year | 42.8 | 8.0 |
Group Statement of Changes in Equity
Year ended 31 March 2015
Share capital £m |
Share premium account £m | Merger reserve £m |
Own shares reserve £m |
Share incentive reserve £m |
Capital redemption reserve £m |
Currency translation reserve £m | Retained earnings £m | Total equity £m | |
Balance at 1 April 2014 | 8.3 | 38.6 | 71.0 | (15.9) | 14.4 | 1.2 | 2.3 | 233.0 | 352.9 |
Total comprehensive income | - | - | - | - | - | - | (11.6) | 54.4 | 42.8 |
Dividends paid | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | (36.9) | (36.9) |
Issue of share capital | - | 1.9 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1.9 |
Issue of trust shares | - | - | - | 4.8 | - | - | - | (2.9) | 1.9 |
Share-based payments | - | - | - | - | 4.2 | - | - | - | 4.2 |
Share options exercised | - | - | - | - | (2.9) | - | - | 2.9 | - |
Tax on exercised share options | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1.2 | 1.2 |
Deferred tax on share options | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.5 | 0.5 |
Balance at 31 March 2015 | 8.3 | 40.5 | 71.0 | (11.1) | 15.7 | 1.2 | (9.3) | 252.2 |
368.5 |
Year ended 31 March 2014
Share capital £m |
Share premium account £m | Merger reserve £m |
Own shares reserve £m |
Share incentive reserve £m |
Capital redemption reserve £m |
Currency translation reserve £m | Retained earnings £m | Total equity £m |
| |
Balance at 1 April 2013 | 8.2 | 38.3 | 71.0 | (17.7) | 11.1 | 1.2 | 4.5 | 258.6 | 375.2 |
|
Total comprehensive income | - | - | - | - | - | - | (2.2) | 10.2 | 8.0 |
|
Dividends paid | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | (36.7) | (36.7) |
|
Issue of share capital | 0.1 | 0.3 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.4 |
|
Issue of trust shares | - | - | - | 1.8 | - | - | - | (1.1) | 0.7 |
|
Share-based payments | - | - | - | - | 4.1 | - | - | - | 4.1 |
|
Share options exercised | - | - | - | - | (0.8) | - | - | 0.8 | - |
|
Tax on exercised share options | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.4 | 0.4 |
|
Deferred tax on share options | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.8 | 0.8 | |
Balance at 31 March 2014 | 8.3 | 38.6 | 71.0 | (15.9) | 14.4 | 1.2 | 2.3 | 233.0 | 352.9 |
|
Group Cash Flow Statement
Year ended 31 March 2015
2015 | 2014 | ||
Notes | £m | £m | |
Operating profit | 79.1 | 27.2 | |
Adjustments for: | |||
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment | 4.6 | 4.9 | |
Amortisation of intangible assets | 27.4 | 28.1 | |
Share-based payments expense | 4.2 | 4.1 | |
Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment and software |
0.2 |
2.1 | |
Operating cash flows before movements in working capital | 115.5 | 66.4 | |
Decrease in inventories | - | 0.2 | |
Increase in receivables | (24.2) | (18.6) | |
Increase in payables (excluding exceptional provision) | 11.0 | 56.3 | |
Decrease in exceptional provision | (7.7) | (12.4) | |
Net movement in working capital | (20.9) | 25.5 | |
Cash generated by operations | 94.6 | 91.9 | |
Income taxes paid | (22.8) | (21.6) | |
Interest paid | (4.4) | (3.3) | |
Net cash inflow from operating activities | 67.4 | 67.0 | |
Investing activities | |||
Interest received | 0.3 | 0.5 | |
Purchases of intangible assets | (46.9) | (30.2) | |
Purchases of property, plant and equipment | (5.9) | (3.4) | |
Acquisition of available for sale investments | 11 | (4.8) | - |
Net cash outflow on acquisitions | 11 | (1.1) | (2.4) |
Net cash used in investing activities | (58.4) | (35.5) | |
Financing activities | |||
Dividends paid | 6 | (36.9) | (36.7) |
Repayment of finance leases | (0.3) | (0.4) | |
Issue of shares from the employee benefit trust | 1.9 | 0.7 | |
Proceeds on issue of share capital | 1.9 | 0.4 | |
Increase in bank and other loans | 3.4 | 13.1 | |
Net cash used in financing activities | (30.0) | (22.9) | |
Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents | (21.0) | 8.6 | |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year | 96.2 | 88.6 | |
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes | (0.5) | (1.0) | |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year | 74.7 | 96.2 |
Notes to the condensed set of financial statements
1. General information
While the financial information included in this preliminary announcement has been computed in accordance with the recognition and measurement criteria of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) adopted for use by the European Union and with those parts of the Companies Act 2006 applicable to companies reporting under IFRSs, this announcement does not itself contain sufficient information to comply with IFRSs. The Company will publish full financial statements that comply with IFRSs in June 2015.
The financial information set out above does not constitute the Company's statutory financial statements for the years ended 31 March 2015 or 31 March 2014, but is derived from those financial statements. Statutory financial statements for 2014 prepared under IFRSs have been delivered to the Registrar of Companies and those for 2015 will be delivered following the Company's Annual General Meeting. The auditor, Deloitte LLP, has reported on those financial statements; its reports were unqualified, did not draw attention to any matters by way of emphasis and did not contain statements under s498 (2) or (3) Companies Act 2006. These financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 19 May 2015.
Accounting policies
The same accounting policies, presentation and methods of computation are followed in the condensed set of financial statements as applied in the Group's 31 March 2014 audited financial statements, except as described below.
Adoption of new or revised standards and accounting policies
The following accounting standards have been adopted in the year:
Amendments to IAS32 Offsetting financial assets and liabilities
Amendments to IAS36 Impairment disclosures
Amendments to IAS39 Novation of derivatives and continuation of hedge accounting
The adoption of these standards has not had any significant impact on the amounts reported in the preliminary announcement.
Standards in issue but not yet effective
At the date of authorisation of these financial statements the following Standards and Interpretations, which have not been applied in these financial statements, were in issue but not yet effective (not all of which have been endorsed by the EU):
IFRS9 Financial Instruments
IFRS14 Regulatory Deferral Accounts
IFRS15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers
Amendment to IAS19 Defined Benefit Plans: Employee Contributions
IFRIC21 Levies
Amendments to IAS 27 Equity method in Separate Financial Statements
Amendments to IAS16 & IAS41 Agriculture: Bearer Plants
Amendments to IAS16 & IAS38 Clarification of Acceptable Methods of Depreciation and Amortisation
Amendments to IFRS11 Accounting for Acquisitions of Interest in Joint Operations
Improvements to IFRSs (2013)
Improvements to IFRSs (2014)
The implementation of IFRS9 will impact both the measurement and disclosures of Financial Instruments. The Directors do not expect that the adoption of the other Standards and Interpretations listed above will have a material impact on the financial statements of the Group in the future years.
3. Segmental analysis
IFRS8 requires operating segments to be identified on the basis of internal reports about components of the Group that are regularly reviewed by the chief operating decision maker, who is considered to be the Chief Executive, to allocate resources to the segments and to assess their performance.
UK | USA | France | Spain | New Markets | Total | |
2015 | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m |
Revenue | ||||||
Total revenue | 285.5 | 125.3 | 74.9 | 90.9 | 13.8 | 590.4 |
Inter-segment | (5.9) | - | - | - | (0.3) | (6.2) |
External revenue | 279.6 | 125.3 | 74.9 | 90.9 | 13.5 | 584.2 |
Result | ||||||
Segment operating profit/(loss) pre amortisation of acquisition intangibles and exceptional items | 56.4 | 6.4 | 23.4 | 7.5 | (5.9) | 87.8 |
Exceptional items | 1.7 | - | - | - | - | 1.7 |
Amortisation of acquisition intangibles | (0.4) | (4.1) | (5.6) | (0.3) | - | (10.4) |
Operating profit/(loss) | 57.7 | 2.3 | 17.8 | 7.2 | (5.9) | 79.1 |
Investment income | 0.2 | |||||
Finance costs | (2.6) | |||||
Profit before tax | 76.7 | |||||
Tax | (20.6) | |||||
Profit for the year | 56.1 |
UK | USA | France | Spain | New Markets | Total | |
2014 | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m | £m |
Revenue | ||||||
Total revenue | 288.5 | 110.9 | 77.3 | 82.6 | 14.4 | 573.7 |
Inter-segment | (5.4) | - | - | - | - | (5.4) |
External revenue | 283.1 | 110.9 | 77.3 | 82.6 | 14.4 | 568.3 |
Result | ||||||
Segment operating profit/(loss) pre amortisation of acquisition intangibles and exceptional items | 53.4 | 12.9 | 22.3 | 4.0 | (5.7) | 86.9 |
Exceptional items | (46.7) | - | - | - | - | (46.7) |
Amortisation of acquisition intangibles | (0.5) | (4.7) | (6.0) | (1.8) | - | (13.0) |
Operating profit/(loss) | 6.2 | 8.2 | 16.3 | 2.2 | (5.7) | 27.2 |
Investment income | 0.5 | |||||
Finance costs | (3.3) | |||||
Profit before tax | 24.4 | |||||
Tax | (14.4) | |||||
Profit for the year | 10.0 |
4. Exceptional items
Exceptional items amounted to a net income of £1.7m in the year, of which £2.9m relates to the reimbursement of certain costs by our insurers associated with historical UK matters and £1.7m relates to the release of surplus provisions originally created in 2012 and 2014. These were partially offset by the cost of a transaction the Group decided not to pursue. In the prior year, exceptional expenditure of £46.7m was incurred which related to costs associated with the FCA investigation of the UK business, the UK customer re-contact exercise and the FCA penalty.
5. Tax
2015 | 2014 | |
£m | £m | |
Current tax | 23.6 | 20.2 |
Deferred tax | (3.0) | (5.8) |
Total tax charge | 20.6 | 14.4 |
UK corporation tax is calculated at 21% (2014: 23%) of the estimated assessable profit for the year. Taxation for other jurisdictions is calculated at the rates prevailing in the respective jurisdictions.
6. Dividends per share
An interim dividend of 3.63p per share amounting to £11.8m (2014: 3.63p per share amounting to £11.8m) was paid on 3 January 2015.
The proposed final dividend for the year ended 31 March 2015 of 7.87p per share amounting to £25.7m (2014: 7.67p per share amounting to £25.1m) will be paid on 03 August 2015 to the shareholders on the register at the close of business on 3 July 2015. The proposed final dividend is subject to approval by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting and has not been included as a liability in these financial statements.
The proposed special dividend of 30p per share referenced in the Business Review and Financial Review has not been included as a liability in these financial statements as it was not proposed by the Directors at 31 March 2015.
7. Earnings per share
Basic and diluted earnings per ordinary share have been calculated in accordance with IAS33 Earnings Per Share. Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit or loss in the financial year by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the period. Adjusted earnings per share is calculated excluding exceptional items (note 4) and amortisation of acquisition intangibles. This is considered to be a better indicator of the performance of the Group. Diluted earnings per share includes the impact of dilutive share options in issue throughout the period.
2015 | 2014 | |
Pence | Pence | |
Basic | 17.2 | 3.1 |
Diluted | 16.8 | 3.0 |
Adjusted basic | 19.0 | 18.6 |
Adjusted diluted | 18.6 | 18.2 |
The calculation of the basic and diluted earnings per share is based on the following data:
Number of shares | 2015 | 2014 |
m | m | |
Weighted average number of shares | ||
Basic | 326.7 | 325.0 |
Dilutive impact of share options | 7.1 | 6.9 |
Diluted | 333.8 | 331.9 |
7. Earnings per share (continued)
Earnings | 2015 | 2014 |
£m | £m | |
Profit for the year | 56.1 | 10.0 |
Exceptional items (note 4) | (1.7) | 46.7 |
Amortisation of acquisition intangibles | 10.4 | 13.0 |
Tax impact arising on amortisation of acquisition intangibles and exceptional items | (2.6) | (9.2) |
Adjusted profit for the year | 62.2 | 60.5 |
8. Analysis of net debt
2015 | 2014 | |
£m | £m | |
Cash and cash equivalents | (74.7) | (96.2) |
Bank and other loans | 137.6 | 137.1 |
Obligations under finance leases | 1.2 | 1.4 |
Net debt | 64.1 | 42.3 |
9. Provisions
Cost of addressing UK matters £m | FCA investigation
£m | Reorganisation costs
£m | Total
£m | |
At 1 April 2014 | 7.2 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 7.7 |
Released in the year | (1.7) | - | - | (1.7) |
Utilised in the year | (5.5) | (0.2) | (0.3) | (6.0) |
At 31 March 2015 | - | - | - | - |
The provisions for addressing the historical UK matters, the FCA investigation and reorganisation costs, which were originally created in the year ended 31 March 2012 and 2014 decreased by £6.0m in the year. These activities are now complete and the remaining unutilised provision has now been released to exceptional items in the income statement.
10. Share capital
2015 | 2014 | |
£m | £m | |
Issued and fully paid: | ||
331,249,119 ordinary shares of 2.5p each (31 March 2014: 330,225,457 ordinary shares of 2.5p each) | 8.3 | 8.3 |
During the year, the Company issued 1,023,662 (2014: 211,539) shares with a nominal value of 2.5p creating share capital of £25,592 (2014: £5,288) and share premium of £1,873,369 (2014: £350,750).
11. Business combinations and disposals
The Group has incurred a net cash outflow in respect of business combination and disposals of £1.1m in the year. This principally relates to deferred consideration on prior period business combinations. In the prior year, the net cash outflow relating to acquisitions was £2.4m.
12. Related party transactions
Transactions between the Company and its subsidiaries, which are related parties, have been eliminated on consolidation and are not disclosed in this note. Related party transactions during 2015 were similar in nature to those in 2014 and amounted to £0.3m (2014: £0.2m). Full details of the Group's related party transactions are included in the Annual Report and Accounts 2015.
13. Events after the balance sheet date
There were no post balance sheet events between the balance sheet date and the signing of the financial statements.
14. Other information
The Annual Report and Accounts for the year ended 31 March 2015 was approved by the Board on 19 May 2015 and will be made available on the Company's website and posted to those shareholders who have requested it in June 2015. Copies will be available from the registered office at Cable Drive, Walsall, WS2 7BN.
Forward Looking Statements
This report contains certain forward looking statements, which have been made in good faith, with respect to the financial condition, results of operations, and businesses of HomeServe plc. These statements and forecasts involve risk and uncertainty because they relate to events and depend upon circumstances that will occur in the future. There are a number of factors which could cause actual results or developments to differ materially from those expressed or implied by these forward looking statements and forecasts. The statements have been made with reference to forecast price changes, economic conditions, the current regulatory environment and the current interpretations of IFRS applicable to past, current and future periods. Nothing in this announcement should be construed as a profit forecast.
Related Shares:
HSV.L