24th Aug 2011 07:13
NEWS RELEASE | |
Release Time | IMMEDIATE |
Date | 24 August 2011 |
Number | 26/11 |
BHP BILLITON RESULTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011
·; Record financial results including Underlying EBITDA(1) up 51% to US$37.1 billion, Underlying EBIT(1)(2) up 62% to US$32.0 billion and Attributable profit (excluding exceptional items) up 74% to US$21.7 billion.
·; Strong margins and returns illustrated by increase in Underlying EBIT margin(3) to 47% and Underlying return on capital to 39%.
·; Record production across four commodities and ten operations.
·; Record operating cash flow(4) of US$30.1 billion and gearing of 9% confirms capacity to comfortably fund the Group's US$15.1 billion(5) acquisition of Petrohawk Energy Corporation and extensive organic growth program.
·; Completion of expanded US$10 billion capital management program highlights commitment to maintain an appropriate capital structure through all points of the economic cycle.
·; 22% rebasing of final dividend for full year dividend payout of 101 US cents per share.
Year ended 30 June | 2011 US$M | 2010 US$M | Change % |
Revenue | 71,739 | 52,798 | 35.9% |
Underlying EBITDA(1) | 37,093 | 24,513 | 51.3% |
Underlying EBIT(1)(2) | 31,980 | 19,719 | 62.2% |
Profit from operations | 31,816 | 20,031 | 58.8% |
Attributable profit - excluding exceptional items | 21,684 | 12,469 | 73.9% |
Attributable profit | 23,648 | 12,722 | 85.9% |
Net operating cash flow(4) | 30,080 | 16,890 | 78.1% |
Basic earnings per share - excluding exceptional items (US cents) | 393.5 | 224.1 | 75.6% |
Basic earnings per share (US cents) | 429.1 | 228.6 | 87.7% |
Underlying EBITDA interest coverage (times)(1)(6) | 102.8 | 64.4 | 59.6% |
Dividend per share (US cents) | 101.0 | 87.0 | 16.1% |
Refer to page 15 for footnotes, including explanations of the non-GAAP measures used in this announcement. The financial results are prepared in accordance with IFRS and are unaudited. All references to the prior period are to the year ended 30 June 2010 unless otherwise stated.
RESULTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2011
Record results and superior return on capital
BHP Billiton's strategic focus on large, low cost and expandable assets once again delivered record financial performance and returns. Underlying EBITDA and Attributable profit (excluding exceptional items) increased by 51 per cent and 74 per cent respectively, while Underlying return on capital, excluding investment associated with projects not yet in production, increased to 50 per cent. The strong increase in the Group's Underlying EBIT margin to 47 per cent emphasises the quality of BHP Billiton's diversified portfolio.
An ongoing commitment to invest through all points of the economic cycle delivered record annual production across four commodities and ten operations. Our decision to invest in our Western Australia Iron Ore business during the depths of the global financial crisis facilitated an eleventh consecutive annual increase in iron ore production, as prices continued to test new highs. Three major projects delivered first production in the 2011 financial year including the New South Wales Energy Coal MAC20 Project (Australia), which was completed ahead of schedule.
Robust demand, industry wide cost pressures and persistent supply side constraints continued to support the fundamentals for the majority of BHP Billiton's core commodities. In that context, another strong year of growth in Chinese crude steel production ensured steelmaking material prices were the major contributing factor to the US$17.2 billion price related increase in Underlying EBIT.
However, BHP Billiton has regularly highlighted its belief that costs tend to lag the commodity price cycle as consumable, labour and contractor costs are broadly correlated with the mining industry's level of activity. In the current environment, tight labour and raw material markets are presenting a challenge for all operators, and BHP Billiton is not immune from that trend. The devaluation of the US dollar and inflation reduced Underlying EBIT by a further US$3.2 billion.
Record cash flow and substantial investment in tier 1 growth
Record operating cash flow of US$30.1 billion continues to create substantial flexibility for the Group. In the twelve month period alone, BHP Billiton invested US$12.4 billion across its tier 1 portfolio of minerals and energy assets, completed a US$10 billion capital management program, and finalised the acquisition of Chesapeake Energy Corporation's interests in the Fayetteville shale (USA). Notwithstanding those achievements, net gearing of nine per cent at the end of the 2011 financial year ensures BHP Billiton has the capacity to comfortably fund its extensive organic growth program and the US$15.1 billion acquisition of Petrohawk Energy Corporation that was announced on 14 July 2011. Importantly, the Group remains committed to a solid A credit rating.
Rebasing the progressive dividend and completion of expanded capital management program
The consistent and disciplined manner in which BHP Billiton returns excess capital to shareholders was further illustrated by the completion of its expanded US$10 billion capital management program on 29 June 2011, six months ahead of schedule. Completion of the substantial program in such a timely manner highlights BHP Billiton's commitment to maintain an appropriate capital structure, irrespective of the economic cycle. Since 2004, BHP Billiton has repurchased a cumulative US$22.6 billion of Limited (Ltd) and Plc shares, representing 15 per cent of then issued capital.
Confidence in the long term outlook for our core commodity markets and the accelerated purchase and cancellation of four per cent of issued capital during the 2011 financial year, has enabled the BHP Billiton Board to declare a 22 per cent rebasing of the final dividend. The increase in the full year payout to 101 US cents per share is consistent with the Group's commitment to its progressive dividend policy.
Outlook
Economic outlook
Global economic growth slowed during the second half of the 2011 financial year as emerging economies tightened monetary policy, the Japanese tsunami disrupted trade flows and fiscal austerity measures adversely affected demand. Global imbalances and high levels of sovereign debt continue to create uncertainty and a protracted recovery remains our base case assumption for the developed world. However, a coordinated policy response has the potential to engender confidence and ease the volatility that has been the dominant theme of recent years.
Across the important growth economies of China and India, recent economic data suggests monetary policy is having the intended effect. That said, growth in fixed asset investment in China has remained resilient and is yet to fully reflect the recent policy response.
Despite these near term challenges, we remain positive on the longer term outlook for the global economy. Over the past decade, emerging economies have contributed more to global growth than the developed world and we expect their share to expand as the process of urbanisation and industrialisation continues.
Commodities outlook
Commodities remained an asset of choice in the 2011 financial year as strong underlying fundamentals supported prices for a number of BHP Billiton's core products. Robust demand driven by the emerging economies, a general elevation and steepening of global (commodity) cost curves, and the persistent theme of supply side constraint, were all catalysts for generally higher prices. However, we should highlight that several commodities, including metallurgical coal, iron ore, copper and crude oil, experienced supply side disruptions in the second half of the 2011 financial year that are not expected to persist beyond the short term.
We expect robust demand in the short and medium term, supported by commodities intensive emerging economic growth. A more positive demand dynamic remains a distinct possibility should policy be enacted to further stimulate growth in the developed world.
The strong pace of growth in demand for steelmaking raw materials, particularly in China, is expected to slow in the longer term, as underlying growth reverts to a more sustainable level and resource intensity per unit of GDP declines. However, the fundamentals for iron ore and metallurgical coal remain compelling as the supply response is expected to remain constrained and capital costs are expected to rise.
Over the longer term, we expect strong demand for our core commodities to be underpinned by the industrialisation and urbanisation of China, India and other emerging economies. Progressively higher cost sources of new supply will be required, supporting long run commodity prices and operating margins for the low cost producers.
Development projects
BHP Billiton approved 11 major projects for a total investment commitment of US$12.9 billion (BHP Billiton share) during the 2011 financial year. Following the progression of the Jansen Potash Project into feasibility during the March 2011 quarter, BHP Billiton also announced an additional US$488 million of pre-commitment funding to support development of the project in Saskatchewan, Canada. The progression of these projects forms a meaningful component of the Group's anticipated organic growth program that is expected to exceed US$80 billion over the five years to the end of the 2015 financial year.
Industry wide cost pressures remain a feature of the development landscape and reflect stronger producer currencies as well as underlying inflation on raw material and labour costs. BHP Billiton approved revised capital budgets and schedules during the 2011 financial year for the Esso Australia Resources Pty Ltd operated Kipper (US$900 million, BHP Billiton share) and Turrum (US$1.4 billion, BHP Billiton share) Petroleum projects and the BHP Billiton operated Worsley Efficiency and Growth (US$3.0 billion, BHP Billiton share) alumina refinery expansion (all Australia).
Three major projects delivered first production in the twelve month period: namely the New South Wales Energy Coal MAC20 Project, the Douglas Middelburg Optimisation Project in South Africa Coal and Angostura Gas Phase II (Trinidad and Tobago).
Projects completed during the 2011 financial year
Customer Sector Group | Project | Capacity(i) | Capital expenditure (US$M)(i) | Date of initial production(ii) | ||
Budget | Actual | Target | Actual | |||
Petroleum | Angostura Gas Phase II (Trinidad and Tobago) BHP Billiton - 45% | 280 million cubic feet of gas per day. | 180 | 157(iii) | H1 2011 | H1 2011 |
Energy Coal | Douglas Middelburg Optimisation (South Africa) BHP Billiton - 100% | 10 million tonnes per annum export thermal coal and 8.5 million tonnes per annum domestic thermal coal (sustains current output). | 975 | 760(iii) | Mid 2010 | July 2010 |
MAC20 Project (Australia) BHP Billiton - 100% | Increases saleable thermal coal production by approximately 3.5 million tonnes per annum. | 260 | 285(iii) | H1 2011 | H1 2011 | |
1,415 | 1,202 |
(i) All references to capital expenditure are BHP Billiton's share unless noted otherwise. All references to capacity are 100 per cent unless noted otherwise.
(ii) References are based on calendar years.
(iii) Number subject to finalisation.
Projects currently under development (approved in prior years)
Customer Sector Group | Project | Capacity(i) | Budgeted capital expenditure (US$M)(i) | Target date for initial production(ii) |
Petroleum | Bass Strait Kipper (Australia) BHP Billiton - 32.5% - 50% | 10,000 barrels of condensate per day and processing capacity of 80 million cubic feet of gas per day. | 900(iii) | 2012(iii)(iv) |
Bass Strait Turrum (Australia) BHP Billiton - 50% | 11,000 barrels of condensate per day and processing capacity of 200 million cubic feet of gas per day. | 1,350(iii) | 2013(iii) | |
North West Shelf CWLH Life Extension (Australia) BHP Billiton - 16.67% | Replacement vessel with capacity of 60,000 barrels of oil per day. | 245 | 2011 | |
North West Shelf North Rankin B Gas Compression (Australia) BHP Billiton - 16.67% | 2,500 million cubic feet of gas per day. | 850 | 2013 | |
Aluminium | Worsley Efficiency and Growth (Australia) BHP Billiton - 86% | 1.1 million tonnes per annum of additional alumina capacity. | 2,995(iii) | Q1 2012(iii) |
Base Metals | Antamina Expansion (Peru) BHP Billiton - 33.75% | Increases ore processing capacity to 130,000 tonnes per day. | 435 | Q4 2011 |
Iron Ore | WAIO Rapid Growth Project 5 (Australia) BHP Billiton - 85% | Project integrated into subsequent expansion approvals that will increase WAIO capacity to 220 million tonnes per annum(v). | 4,800 | H2 2011 |
11,575 |
(i) All references to capital expenditure are BHP Billiton's share unless noted otherwise. All references to capacity are 100 per cent unless noted otherwise.
(ii) References are based on calendar years.
(iii) As per revised budget and schedule.
(iv) Facilities ready for first production pending resolution of mercury content.
(v) Consistent with the revised scope of the iron ore development sequence.
Projects approved during the 2011 financial year
Customer Sector Group | Project | Capacity(i) | Budgeted capital expenditure (US$M)(i) | Target date for initial production(ii) |
Petroleum | Macedon (Australia) BHP Billiton - 71.43% | 200 million cubic feet of gas per day. | 1,050 | 2013 |
Base Metals | Escondida Ore Access (Chile) BHP Billiton - 57.5% | The relocation of the in-pit crushing and conveyor infrastructure provides access to higher grade ore. | 319 | Q2 2012 |
Diamonds & Specialty Products | EKATI Misery Open Pit Project (Canada) BHP Billiton - 80% | Project consists of a pushback of the existing Misery open pit which was mined from 2001 to 2005. | 323 | 2015 |
Iron Ore | WAIO Jimblebar Mine Expansion (Australia) BHP Billiton - 96% | Increases mining and processing capacity to 35 million tonnes per annum. | 3,300(iii) | Q1 2014 |
WAIO Port Hedland Inner Harbour Expansion (Australia) BHP Billiton - 85% | Increases total inner harbour capacity to 220 million tonnes per annum with debottlenecking opportunities to 240 million tonnes per annum. | 1,900(iii) | H2 2012 | |
WAIO Port Blending and Rail Yard Facilities (Australia) BHP Billiton - 85% | Optimises resource and enhances efficiency across the WAIO supply chain. | 1,400(iii) | H2 2014 | |
Samarco Fourth Pellet Plant (Brazil) BHP Billiton - 50% | Increases iron ore pellet production capacity by 8.3 million tonnes per annum to 30.5 million tonnes per annum. | 1,750 | H1 2014 | |
Metallurgical Coal | Daunia (Australia) BHP Billiton - 50% | Greenfield mine development with capacity to produce 4.5 million tonnes per annum of export metallurgical coal. | 800 | 2013 |
Broadmeadow Life Extension (Australia) BHP Billiton - 50% | Increases productive capacity by 0.4 million tonnes per annum and extends the life of the mine by 21 years. | 450 | 2013 | |
Hay Point Stage Three Expansion (Australia) BHP Billiton - 50% | Increases port capacity from 44 million tonnes per annum to 55 million tonnes per annum and reduces storm vulnerability. | 1,250(iii) | 2014 | |
Energy Coal | RX1 Project (Australia) BHP Billiton - 100% | Increases run-of-mine thermal coal production by approximately 4 million tonnes per annum. | 400 | H2 2013 |
12,942 |
(i) All references to capital expenditure are BHP Billiton's share unless noted otherwise. All references to capacity are 100 per cent unless noted otherwise.
(ii) References are based on calendar years.
(iii) Excludes announced pre-commitment funding.
Income statement
To provide clarity into the underlying performance of our operations we present Underlying EBIT, which is a measure used internally and in our Supplementary Information, that excludes any exceptional items. The difference between Underlying EBIT and Profit from operations is set out in the following table:
Year ended 30 June | 2011 US$M | 2010 US$M |
Underlying EBIT | 31,980 | 19,719 |
Exceptional items (before taxation) | (164) | 312 |
Profit from operations | 31,816 | 20,031 |
Refer to page 9 for details of the exceptional items.
Underlying EBIT
The following table and commentary describes the approximate impact of the principal factors that affected Underlying EBIT for the 2011 financial year compared with the 2010 financial year:
US$M | US$M | |
Underlying EBIT for the year ended 30 June 2010 | 19,719 | |
Change in volumes: | ||
Increase in volumes | 841 | |
Decrease in volumes | (1,422) | |
(581) | ||
Net price impact: | ||
Change in sales prices | 18,648 | |
Price-linked costs | (1,420) | |
17,228 | ||
Change in costs: | ||
Costs (rate and usage) | (1,412) | |
Exchange rates | (2,526) | |
Inflation on costs | (635) | |
(4,573) | ||
Asset sales | (85) | |
Ceased and sold operations | (140) | |
New and acquired operations | 1,153 | |
Exploration and business development | (328) | |
Other | (413) | |
Underlying EBIT for the year ended 30 June 2011 | 31,980 |
Volumes
BHP Billiton achieved production records across four commodities and ten operations during the 2011 financial year. Western Australia Iron Ore shipments rose to a record annualised rate of 155 million tonnes per annum (mtpa) in the June 2011 quarter and, when combined with strong operating performance at Samarco (Brazil), enabled iron ore volumes to contribute an additional US$572 million to Underlying EBIT.
The completion and successful ramp up of the MAC20 Project ahead of schedule underpinned record production at New South Wales Energy Coal in the period. When considered in conjunction with a 13 per cent increase in South Africa Coal production, Energy Coal volumes increased Underlying EBIT by US$177 million in the 2011 financial year.
However, broader challenges continued to delay the supply response of the industry over the twelve month period. For example, metallurgical coal supply was significantly affected by persistent wet weather in the Bowen Basin (Australia) while ongoing permitting delays in the Gulf of Mexico (USA) continued to impact drilling activity. In aggregate, volumes reduced BHP Billiton Underlying EBIT by US$581 million in the 2011 financial year despite generally strong operating performance.
Prices
Robust demand driven by the emerging economies, a general elevation and steepening of global (commodity) cost curves and the persistent theme of supply side constraint, were all catalysts for higher commodity prices that increased Underlying EBIT by US$18.6 billion in the period. Another strong year of growth in Chinese crude steel production ensured steelmaking material prices were the major contributing factor, as they alone increased Underlying EBIT by US$11.1 billion. Price linked costs (including royalties) reduced Underlying EBIT by US$1.4 billion.
Costs
BHP Billiton has regularly highlighted its belief that costs tend to lag the commodity price cycle as consumable, labour and contractor costs are broadly correlated with the mining industry's level of activity. In the current environment of elevated commodity prices, tight labour and raw material markets are presenting a challenge for all operators. Excluding the impact of a weaker US dollar, inflation and an increase in non-cash items, costs decreased Underlying EBIT by US$1.2 billion.
Higher fuel and energy prices (of which BHP Billiton is a net beneficiary), together with increased maintenance, labour and contractor costs, accounted for the majority of the impact and reduced Underlying EBIT by US$878 million.
Cost performance in the large, bulk commodity businesses is heavily influenced by the ability to leverage infrastructure and maximise volumes. In this regard, the weather related disruption at our Queensland Coal (Australia) business had a negative impact on unit costs in the period. The major cost offset was related to the recovery in operating performance that followed last year's Clark Shaft outage at Olympic Dam (Australia).
Non-cash items, predominantly depreciation, reduced Underlying EBIT by a further US$255 million and reflected the ongoing delivery of our organic growth program.
Exchange rates
A weaker US dollar against producer currencies reduced Underlying EBIT by US$2.5 billion, which included a US$735 million variance related to the restatement of monetary items in the balance sheet. The Australian operations were the most heavily impacted. The strong Australian dollar reduced Underlying EBIT by US$2.1 billion, which included a US$640 million variance related to the restatement of monetary items in the balance sheet. The absolute impact on costs as a result of the restatement of monetary items in the balance sheet was a loss of US$807 million in the 2011 financial year.
The following exchange rates against the US dollar have been applied:
Average Year ended 30 June 2011 | Average Year ended 30 June 2010 |
As at 30 June 2011 |
As at 30 June 2010 |
As at 30 June 2009 | |
Australian dollar(i) | 0.99 | 0.88 | 1.07 | 0.85 | 0.81 |
Chilean peso | 486 | 529 | 470 | 545 | 530 |
Colombian peso | 1,843 | 1,970 | 1,779 | 1,920 | 2,159 |
Brazilian real | 1.68 | 1.80 | 1.57 | 1.81 | 1.95 |
South African rand | 7.01 | 7.59 | 6.80 | 7.68 | 7.82 |
(i) Displayed as US$ to A$1 based on common convention.
Inflation on costs
Inflationary pressure on costs across all businesses had an unfavourable impact on Underlying EBIT of US$635 million. The pressure was most evident in Australia and South Africa, which accounted for over two thirds of the total impact.
Asset sales
The profit on the sale of assets was US$85 million lower than the corresponding period largely due to the dissolution of the Douglas Tavistock Joint Venture (South Africa), which increased Underlying EBIT in the prior period.
Ceased and sold operations
The currency revaluation of rehabilitation and closure provisions for ceased operations was the major driver of the US$140 million reduction in Underlying EBIT.
New and acquired operations
Assets are reported as new and acquired operations until there is a full year comparison. New operations increased Underlying EBIT by US$1.2 billion primarily due to strong performance at the BHP Billiton operated Pyrenees oil facility (Australia) and the inaugural contribution from the recently acquired Fayetteville shale assets.
Exploration and business development
Group exploration expense increased marginally in the 2011 financial year to US$1.1 billion. Within Minerals (US$577 million expense) the focus centred upon copper targets in South America, Mongolia and Zambia; nickel and copper targets in Australia; and diamond targets in Canada. Exploration for iron ore, potash, uranium and manganese was undertaken in a number of regions including Australia, Asia, Africa and the Americas.
Petroleum exploration expense was US$477 million and included a US$73 million impairment of exploration previously capitalised. Exploration drilling activity was delayed in the Gulf of Mexico due to new regulatory permitting processes but was partially offset by an increase in the acquisition and processing of geophysical data. BHP Billiton's proven operating capability in the deepwater remains an important competitive advantage and the Group will continue to invest in an extensive exploration program that is focused on the Gulf of Mexico, South China Sea and Australia.
Expenditure on business development reduced Underlying EBIT by an additional US$303 million compared with the prior period as Base Metals progressed a number of its development options, including the Olympic Dam Project (ODP1) and the Spence Hypogene project (Chile). Increased activity on the Scarborough and Browse liquefied natural gas projects (both Australia) in the 2011 financial year also contributed to the rise in the business development expense.
Other
Other items decreased Underlying EBIT by US$413 million and included provisions totalling US$189 million related to indirect taxes in the Aluminium and Iron Ore businesses, and the Colombian net worth tax in Stainless Steel Materials and Energy Coal.
Net finance costs
Net finance costs increased to US$561 million from US$459 million in the corresponding period. This was primarily driven by exchange rate variations on net debt and lower amounts of interest capitalised.
Taxation expense
Excluding the impacts of royalty related taxation, exceptional items and exchange rate movements, taxation expense was US$10.1 billion representing an underlying effective tax rate of 32.1 per cent (2010: 30.9 per cent; 2009: 31.4 per cent).
Government imposed royalty arrangements calculated by reference to profits after adjustment for temporary differences are reported as royalty related taxation. Royalty related taxation contributed US$828 million to taxation expense representing an effective rate of 2.6 per cent (2010: US$451 million and 2.3 per cent; 2009: US$495 million and 4.3 per cent).
Other royalty and excise arrangements which do not have these characteristics are recognised as operating costs within profit before taxation. These amounted to US$2.9 billion during the period (2010: US$1.7 billion; 2009: US$1.9 billion).
Exceptional items decreased taxation expense by US$2.1 billion (2010: increase of US$59 million; 2009: decrease of US$1.2 billion) predominantly due to the reversal of deferred tax liabilities of US$1.5 billion following the election of eligible Australian entities to adopt a US dollar tax functional currency, as well as the release of tax provisions of US$718 million following the Group's position being confirmed with respect to ATO amended assessments.
Exchange rate movements decreased taxation expense by US$1.5 billion (2010: increase of US$106 million; 2009: increase of US$444 million) predominantly due to the revaluation of local currency deferred tax assets arising from future tax depreciation of US$2.5 billion, partly offset by the revaluation of local currency tax liabilities and deferred tax balances arising from other monetary items and temporary differences which amounted to US$1.0 billion.
Total taxation expense including royalty related taxation and the predominantly non-cash exceptional items and exchange rate movements described above, was US$7.3 billion, representing an effective rate of 23.4 per cent (2010: 33.5 per cent; 2009: 45.4 per cent).
Exceptional items
The Group withdrew its offer for Potash Corporation of Saskatchewan (PotashCorp) on 15 November 2010 following the Board's conclusion that the condition of the offer relating to receipt of a net benefit as determined by the Minister of Industry under the Investment Canada Act could not be satisfied. The Group incurred fees associated with the US$45 billion debt facility (US$240 million), investment bankers', lawyers' and accountants' fees, printing expenses and other charges (US$74 million) in progressing this matter during the period up to the withdrawal of the offer, which were expensed as operating costs in the 2011 financial year.
The Group recognised a decrease of US$150 million (US$45 million tax charge) to rehabilitation obligations in respect of former operations at the Newcastle steelworks (Australia) following a full review of the progress of the Hunter River Remediation Project (Australia) and estimated costs to completion.
The Australian Taxation Office (ATO) issued amended assessments in prior years denying bad debt deductions arising from the investments in Beenup and Boodarie Iron and the denial of capital allowance claims made on the Boodarie Iron project. The Group challenged the assessments and was successful on all counts before the Full Federal Court. The ATO obtained special leave in September 2010 to appeal to the High Court in respect of the denial of capital allowance claims made on the Boodarie Iron project. The Group's position in respect of the capital allowance claims on the Boodarie Iron project was confirmed by the High Court in June 2011. As a result of these appeals, US$138 million was released from the Group's income tax provision in September 2010 and US$580 million in June 2011.
Consistent with the functional currency of the Group's operations, eligible Australian entities elected to adopt a US dollar tax functional currency from 1 July 2011. As a result, the deferred tax liability relating to certain US dollar denominated financial arrangements has been derecognised, resulting in a credit to income tax expense of US$1.5 billion.
Year ended 30 June 2011 | Gross US$M | Tax US$M | Net US$M |
Exceptional items by category | |||
Withdrawn offer for PotashCorp | (314) | - | (314) |
Newcastle steelworks rehabilitation | 150 | (45) | 105 |
Release of income tax provisions | - | 718 | 718 |
Reversal of deferred tax liabilities | - | 1,455 | 1,455 |
(164) | 2,128 | 1,964 |
Cash flows
Net operating cash flows after interest and tax increased by 78 per cent to US$30.1 billion. This was primarily driven by an increase in cash generated from operations (before changes in working capital balances) of US$12.3 billion and changes in working capital balances having a positive year on year impact on operating cash flow of US$2.6 billion.
In accordance with IFRS, exploration expenditure incurred which has not been capitalised is now classified within net operating cash flows, which has resulted in the classification of US$981 million in net operating cash flows for the 2011 financial year and US$1.0 billion for the 2010 financial year.
Capital and exploration expenditure totalled US$12.4 billion for the year. Expenditure on major growth projects was US$9.2 billion, including US$1.8 billion on Petroleum projects and US$7.4 billion on Minerals projects. Capital expenditure on sustaining and other items was US$2.0 billion. Exploration expenditure was US$1.2 billion, including US$981 million classified within net operating cash flows.
Financing cash flows include payments related to the US$10 billion capital management program, dividend payments of US$5.1 billion and net debt repayments of US$577 million.
Net debt, comprising interest bearing liabilities less cash, was US$5.8 billion which is an increase of US$2.5 billion compared to the net debt position at 30 June 2010.
Dividend
BHP Billiton has a commitment to its progressive dividend policy, irrespective of the economic climate and the Group's growth aspirations. In that context, our Board today declared a final dividend of 55 US cents per share, which represents a 22 per cent increase on last year's equivalent payout. Together with the interim dividend of 46 US cents per share paid to shareholders on 31 March 2011, this brings the total dividend for the year to 101 US cents per share.
The dividend to be paid by BHP Billiton Ltd will be fully franked for Australian taxation purposes. Dividends for the BHP Billiton Group are determined and declared in US dollars. However, BHP Billiton Ltd dividends are mainly paid in Australian dollars, and BHP Billiton Plc dividends are mainly paid in pounds sterling and South African rand to shareholders on the UK section and the South African section of the register, respectively. Currency conversions will be based on the foreign currency exchange rates on the Record Date, except for the conversion into South African rand, which will take place on the last day to trade on JSE Limited, being 2 September 2011. Please note that all currency conversion elections must be registered by the Record Date, being 9 September 2011. Any currency conversion elections made after this date will not apply to this dividend.
The timetable in respect of this dividend will be:
Last day to trade cum dividend on JSE Limited and currency conversion into rand - 2 September 2011
Ex-dividend Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) and JSE Limited (JSE) - 5 September 2011
Ex-dividend London Stock Exchange (LSE) and New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) - 7 September 2011
Record Date (including currency conversion and currency election dates, except for rand) - 9 September 2011
Payment date - 29 September 2011
American Depositary Shares (ADSs) each represent two fully paid ordinary shares and receive dividends accordingly.
BHP Billiton Plc shareholders registered on the South African section of the register will not be able to dematerialise or rematerialise their shareholdings between the dates of 5 and 9 September 2011, nor will transfers between the UK register and the South African register be permitted between the dates of 2 and 9 September 2011.
Details of the currency exchange rates applicable for the dividend will be announced to the relevant stock exchanges following conversion and will appear on the Group's website.
Capital management
Notwithstanding BHP Billiton's commitment to invest more than US$80 billion in the growth of its tier 1 portfolio, the Group reactivated the remaining US$4.2 billion component of a previously suspended US$13 billion buy-back program on 15 November 2010. BHP Billiton subsequently expanded that capital management initiative to US$10 billion and committed to complete the program by the end of the 2011 calendar year.
The subsequent completion of a US$6.3 billion off-market tender buy-back of BHP Billiton Ltd shares during the period enabled the Group to successfully complete its US$10 billion capital management program on 29 June 2011, six months ahead of schedule.
During the 2011 financial year, the combination of on-market purchases of Plc shares and the off-market purchase of Ltd shares enabled BHP Billiton to buy (and cancel) 241.8 million shares, representing four per cent of total issued capital.
Completion of this substantial program in such a timely manner highlighted BHP Billiton's commitment to maintain an appropriate capital structure through all points of the economic cycle. Since 2004, BHP Billiton has repurchased a cumulative US$22.6 billion of Ltd and Plc shares, representing 15 per cent of then issued capital. Total returns to shareholders, including dividends paid and share buy-backs, have exceeded US$48 billion since the formation of BHP Billiton in 2001.
Debt management and liquidity
No long term debt securities were issued in the debt capital markets by the Group during the 2011 financial year. The Group has access to an undrawn US$4 billion Revolving Credit Facility, which expires in December 2015. We have maintained a strong liquidity position and at 30 June 2011, had US$10.1 billion of cash on hand. Surplus cash will be absorbed by the US$15.1 billion Petrohawk acquisition and our net gearing position will increase accordingly. Our commitment to retain a solid A credit rating remains unchanged.
Corporate governance
On 13 December 2010, the Board announced the appointment of Baroness Shriti Vadera as a Non-executive Director with effect from 1 January 2011.
On 23 March 2011, the Board announced the resignation of Mr Alan Boeckmann as a Non-executive Director and the appointment of Mr Lindsay Maxsted as a Non-executive Director, both with effect from that date.
CUSTOMER SECTOR GROUP SUMMARY
The following table provides a summary of the performance of the Customer Sector Groups for the 2011 financial year and the corresponding period.
Year ended 30 June | Revenue | Underlying EBIT(i) | ||||
(US$M) | 2011 | 2010 | Change % | 2011 | 2010 | Change % |
Petroleum | 10,737 | 8,782 | 22.3% | 6,330 | 4,573 | 38.4% |
Aluminium | 5,221 | 4,353 | 19.9% | 266 | 406 | (34.5%) |
Base Metals | 14,152 | 10,409 | 36.0% | 6,790 | 4,632 | 46.6% |
Diamonds and Specialty Products | 1,517 | 1,272 | 19.3% | 587 | 485 | 21.0% |
Stainless Steel Materials | 3,861 | 3,617 | 6.7% | 588 | 668 | (12.0%) |
Iron Ore | 20,412 | 11,139 | 83.2% | 13,328 | 6,001 | 122.1% |
Manganese | 2,423 | 2,150 | 12.7% | 697 | 712 | (2.1%) |
Metallurgical Coal | 7,573 | 6,059 | 25.0% | 2,670 | 2,053 | 30.1% |
Energy Coal | 5,507 | 4,265 | 29.1% | 1,129 | 730 | 54.7% |
Group and unallocated items(ii) | 385 | 802 | N/A | (405) | (541) | N/A |
Less: inter-segment revenue | (49) | (50) | N/A | - | - | N/A |
BHP Billiton Group | 71,739 | 52,798 | 35.9% | 31,980 | 19,719 | 62.2% |
(i) Underlying EBIT includes trading activities comprising the sale of third party product. Underlying EBIT for the Group is reconciled to Profit from operations on page 5.
(ii) Includes consolidation adjustments, unallocated items and external sales from the Group's freight, transport and logistics operations.
Petroleum
The successful integration of the Fayetteville shale gas assets, the start-up of the Angostura Gas Phase II project on schedule, and strong underlying performance from existing assets, delivered 159.4 million barrels of oil equivalent for the 2011 financial year, the fourth consecutive increase in annual petroleum production. BHP Billiton brought the first new deepwater well into production since the Gulf of Mexico moratorium was enacted in May 2010 and this important milestone, achieved at the BHP Billiton operated Shenzi field (USA), followed previous regulatory approvals for water injection and production well drilling.
Underlying EBIT of US$6.3 billion represented an increase of US$1.8 billion or 38 per cent when compared with the prior period. Higher average realised prices were a major contributor to the increase in Underlying EBIT (US$1.5 billion, net of price linked costs) and reflected a 28 per cent increase in oil prices to US$93.29 per barrel, a 22 per cent increase in realised liquefied natural gas prices to US$11.03 per thousand standard cubic feet, and a 17 per cent increase in natural gas prices to US$4.00 per thousand standard cubic feet. BHP Billiton's operating capability was further underscored by the success of Pyrenees although natural field decline worldwide was further impacted by the deferral of high volume wells in the Gulf of Mexico. Gross exploration spend of US$557 million was similarly impacted, although an increase in seismic acquisition and processing partially offset the decrease in drilling activity. Recommencement of development drilling at Atlantis (USA) is still pending although a step out exploration well at Mad Dog (USA) is currently underway.
From a longer term perspective, the growth potential of the Petroleum business has been significantly enhanced by the acquisition of onshore US shale gas resources while organic growth projects, such as the Macedon gas project (Australia), continue to move through the execution phase.
Aluminium
The ongoing ramp up of the Alumar refinery (Brazil) contributed to a seven per cent increase in total alumina production for the 2011 financial year. Metal production remained largely unchanged with all operations running at or close to technical capacity.
Underlying EBIT was US$266 million, a decrease of US$140 million or 34 per cent when compared with the corresponding period. Higher prices and premia for aluminium had a favourable impact of US$559 million (net of price linked costs) but were offset by a US$519 million increase in costs largely associated with the devaluation of the US dollar, inflation and rising raw material and energy costs. The average realised aluminium price increased by 19 per cent to US$2,515 per tonne while the average realised alumina price rose 21 per cent to US$342 per tonne. Underlying EBIT was unfavourably impacted by a provision related to indirect taxes in the 2011 financial year.
The US$3.0 billion (BHP Billiton share) Worsley Efficiency and Growth project will confirm Worsley as one of the world's leading alumina refineries. The investment will raise capacity at the refinery by 1.1 mtpa to 4.6 mtpa (100 per cent basis) and first production is now scheduled for the first quarter of calendar year 2012.
Base Metals
Copper production increased during the 2011 financial year as Olympic Dam reported annual material mined and milling records. Strong operating performance was similarly reported at Pampa Norte (Chile) and Antamina (Peru), where record annual milling rates mitigated the impact of lower grades. Total copper cathode production represented another record for the period.
Underlying EBIT for the 2011 financial year increased by US$2.2 billion or 47 per cent, to US$6.8 billion. Higher average realised prices for all of our core products favourably impacted Underlying EBIT by US$3.3 billion (net of price linked costs). The supportive pricing environment was similarly reflected in a number of our key input costs with higher energy, fuel and contractor costs the major offset. The devaluation of the US dollar and inflation reduced Underlying EBIT by US$418 million. In addition, BHP Billiton refined the basis on which the metal content of its leach pads is estimated at Escondida (Chile) and Pampa Norte, which resulted in a non-cash reduction in Underlying EBIT of US$168 million.
At 30 June 2011, the Group had 239,156 tonnes of outstanding copper sales that were revalued at a weighted average price of US$4.25 per pound. The final price of these sales will be determined in the 2012 financial year. In addition, 236,584 tonnes of copper sales from the 2010 financial year were subject to a finalisation adjustment in 2011. The finalisation adjustment and provisional pricing impact increased Underlying EBIT by US$650 million for the period.
BHP Billiton's Base Metals business is characterised by its large, tier 1 resource position and its numerous options for growth. In that context, a combined investment of US$492 million (BHP Billiton share) was approved during the period for the Escondida Ore Access and Laguna Seca Debottlenecking projects (Chile). The quality of the Base Metals investment pipeline was further emphasised by the progression of both the Escondida Organic Growth Project (OGP1) and the Olympic Dam Project (ODP1) development options into feasibility. A 129 per cent increase in the Escondida district Mineral Resource tonnage(7) solidifies Escondida's position as the world's leading copper operation for decades to come.
Diamonds and Specialty Products
EKATI (Canada) diamond production for the 2011 financial year was 2.5 million carats, an 18 per cent decrease from the prior period. BHP Billiton expects lower average ore grades to impact EKATI production in the medium term, consistent with the mine plan.
Underlying EBIT for the Diamonds and Specialty Products business increased by 21 per cent to US$587 million. Strong demand and a shortage of rough diamonds resulted in higher prices, which increased Underlying EBIT by US$254 million. A 28 per cent increase in titanium prices added a further US$112 million to Underlying EBIT. Gross exploration expenditure was US$81 million, a decrease of US$14 million from the prior period. BHP Billiton continues to accelerate its potash exploration program in Saskatchewan, with a significant increase in activity planned at the Melville prospect in the 2012 financial year.
BHP Billiton's goal of becoming a significant producer in the potash market took another important step forward in the 2011 financial year. The approval of a further US$488 million of pre-commitment funding during the Jansen Potash Project feasibility study phase will fund site preparation, the procurement of long lead time items and the sinking of the first 350 metres of the production and service shafts.
Stainless Steel Materials
The Nickel West Kalgoorlie smelter (Australia) achieved record matte production during the 2011 financial year while Cerro Matoso (Colombia) successfully progressed its planned furnace replacement into the commissioning phase.
Underlying EBIT decreased by US$80 million or 12 per cent, to US$588 million for the 2011 financial year as a weaker US dollar impacted both operating costs and year end balance sheet revaluations. In total, the weaker US dollar and inflation reduced Underlying EBIT by US$227 million. The planned loss of production at Cerro Matoso and the absence of stockpiled concentrate sales at Nickel West that benefited the 2010 financial year decreased Underlying EBIT by a combined US$122 million. Underlying EBIT at Cerro Matoso was impacted by a further US$53 million due to a provision related to the Colombian net worth tax and additional royalty charges. In contrast, a 24 per cent rise in the LME nickel price for the period increased Underlying EBIT by approximately US$435 million (net of price linked costs).
During the second half of the financial year, the Cerro Matoso Heap Leach project progressed into feasibility. The Nickel West Talc re-design project remains on schedule for expected commissioning in the 2012 financial year.
Iron Ore
BHP Billiton's commitment to invest through all phases of the economic cycle delivered an eleventh consecutive annual production record in iron ore. Western Australia Iron Ore (WAIO) benefited from the dual tracking of the company's rail infrastructure, which has substantially increased overall system capability. WAIO shipments rose to a record annualised rate of 155 mtpa (100 per cent basis) in the June 2011 quarter, confirming the successful ramp up of recently expanded capacity.
Underlying EBIT increased by 122 per cent to US$13.3 billion for the 2011 financial year driven by record production and a significant improvement in iron ore prices. For the period, average realised iron ore prices increased Underlying EBIT by US$8.5 billion following the important transition to shorter term, landed, market based pricing. The significant appreciation in product prices and the adjustment of WAIO royalty rates contributed to a significant increase in price linked costs, which reduced Underlying EBIT by US$648 million. Broader inflationary pressures and the devaluation of the US dollar reduced Underlying EBIT by a further US$813 million while non-cash depreciation also increased with the ramp up of expanded iron ore capacity.
The investment approval for major projects totalling US$8.4 billion(8) (BHP Billiton share) in the 2011 financial year highlighted the company's commitment to accelerate the development of its tier 1, low cost and expandable iron ore operations. BHP Billiton also continued to lay the foundations for longer term growth in the WAIO business with the release of its Public Environmental Review/Draft Environmental Impact Statement that seeks Commonwealth and Western Australian Government approvals for the proposed development of an Outer Harbour facility in Port Hedland (Australia).
Manganese
Record annual ore production and sales reflected a full year contribution from the GEMCO Expansion Phase 1 (GEEP1) project (Australia). Record annual sales were also achieved for manganese alloy as the business intensified its volume maximising strategy.
Underlying EBIT remained largely unchanged at US$697 million as stronger volumes and prices were offset by higher costs. Notably, controllable costs remained largely unchanged during the period, although the combined impact of a weaker US dollar and inflation reduced Underlying EBIT by US$186 million. Average realised ore and alloy prices increased by 9 per cent and 7 per cent respectively during the 2011 financial year.
After the successful commissioning of the GEEP1 project, the partners have approved the next phase of expansion that will confirm GEMCO's status as the world's largest and lowest cost producer of manganese ore. The US$167 million (BHP Billiton share) GEEP2 project will increase GEMCO's beneficiated product capacity from 4.2 mtpa to 4.8 mtpa (100 per cent basis). In addition, road and port capacity will increase to 5.9 mtpa, creating 1.1 mtpa of latent capacity for future expansion.
Metallurgical Coal
The remnant effects of wet weather that persisted for much of the 2011 financial year continued to restrict our Queensland Coal business, despite an unrelenting focus on recovery efforts. Although Queensland Coal production did recover strongly in the June 2011 quarter, total metallurgical coal production declined by 13 per cent in the 2011 financial year.
Underlying EBIT was US$2.7 billion, an increase of US$617 million or 30 per cent from the corresponding period. The increase was mainly attributable to the 48 per cent and 45 per cent improvement in average realised prices for hard coking coal and weak coking coal, respectively. In total, stronger prices increased Underlying EBIT by US$2.1 billion, net of price linked costs. Uncontrollable factors were the major contributor to a significant increase in operating costs. In that context, inflation and the weaker US dollar reduced Underlying EBIT by US$664 million, while the weather related disruption to production at Queensland Coal placed additional pressure on unit costs. We continue to expect production, sales and unit costs to be impacted, to some extent, for the remainder of the 2011 calendar year.
In March 2011, BHP Billiton approved three major metallurgical coal projects located in the Bowen Basin. The projects are expected to add 4.9 million tonnes of annual capacity (100 per cent basis) through development of the Daunia operation and a new mining area at Broadmeadow (both Australia). In addition, 11 million tonnes of valuable port capacity (100 per cent basis) will be developed at the Hay Point Coal Terminal (Australia). The cumulative US$2.5 billion(8) (BHP Billiton share) investment establishes the platform for strong and sustainable metallurgical coal production growth that will be required to meet the growing needs of our customers.
Energy Coal
Annual production and sales records for New South Wales Energy Coal followed the successful commissioning and ramp up of the MAC20 Project, while strong performance at South Africa Coal delivered a 13 per cent increase in annual production.
Underlying EBIT increased by 55 per cent to US$1.1 billion in the 2011 financial year. The 31 per cent rise in average realised prices, which increased Underlying EBIT by US$917 million for the period, reflected a higher proportion of export sales as BHP Billiton continued to optimise its product mix in response to evolving market demand. Broad cost pressures were accentuated by an increase in cash and non-cash costs associated with the ramp up of growth projects in Australia and South Africa. The weaker US dollar and inflation reduced Underlying EBIT by US$298 million, while a non recurring charge related to the recognition of the Colombian net worth tax reduced Underlying EBIT by a further US$32 million. The dissolution of the Douglas Tavistock Joint Venture arrangement increased Underlying EBIT in the corresponding period by US$69 million.
The MAC20 Project was successfully completed during the 2011 financial year, ahead of schedule. The company's confidence in the outlook for demand in the Asia Pacific Basin was subsequently illustrated by the approval of the US$400 million RX1 Project (Australia) that is designed to get product to market rapidly, ahead of further coal preparation plant expansions. Further expansion of our world class Cerrejon Coal operation (Colombia) to 40 mtpa (100 per cent basis) was approved by the partners in August 2011 and highlights the strong growth outlook for BHP Billiton's Energy Coal business.
Group and Unallocated items
The Underlying EBIT expense for Group and Unallocated decreased by US$136 million in the 2011 financial year, to US$405 million. The weaker US dollar and inflation had an unfavourable impact on Underlying EBIT of US$105 million. Self insurance claims related to the Clark Shaft incident at Olympic Dam reduced Underlying EBIT in the prior period by US$297 million.
The following notes explain the terms used throughout this profit release:
(1) Underlying EBIT is earnings before net finance costs and taxation and any exceptional items. Underlying EBITDA is Underlying EBIT before depreciation, impairments and amortisation of US$5,113 million for the year ended 30 June 2011 and US$4,794 million for the year ended 30 June 2010 (excluding exceptional items of US$319 million). We believe that Underlying EBIT and Underlying EBITDA provide useful information, but should not be considered as an indication of, or alternative to, Attributable profit as an indicator of operating performance or as an alternative to cash flow as a measure of liquidity.
(2) Underlying EBIT is used to reflect the underlying performance of BHP Billiton's operations. Underlying EBIT is reconciled to Profit from operations on page 5.
(3) Underlying EBIT margin excludes the impact of third party product activities.
(4) Net operating cash flows are after net interest and taxation.
(5) Represents total enterprise value of approximately US$15.1 billion.
(6) Net interest includes interest capitalised and excludes the effect of discounting on provisions and other liabilities, discounting on post-retirement employee benefits, fair value change on hedged loans, fair value change on hedging derivatives, exchange variations on net debt and expected return on pension scheme assets.
(7) This BHP Billiton Mineral Resource information was sourced from and should be read together with and subject to the notes set out in the June 2011 Exploration and Development Report. This document can be viewed at www.bhpbilliton.com. The Mineral Resource information is compiled by Richard Preece (FAusIMM) who is a full time employee of BHP Billiton and who has the required qualifications and experience to qualify as a Competent Person under the JORC Code and consents to the form and context in which it appears above. Mineral Resources are stated on a 100% basis. The detailed breakdown of Mineral Resources is 3.1bt @0.75%Cu Measured, 4.7bt @0.59%Cu Indicated, 11.7bt @0.49%Cu Inferred.
(8) Excludes announced pre-commitment funding.
(9) Unless otherwise stated, production volumes exclude suspended and sold operations.
Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This communication may contain, in addition to historical information, certain forward-looking statements regarding future events, conditions, circumstances or the future financial performance of BHP Billiton Plc and BHP Billiton Limited and their affiliates, including North America Holdings II Inc. and BHP Billiton Petroleum (North America) Inc. (collectively, the "BHP Billiton Group"), Petrohawk Energy Corporation ("Petrohawk") or the enlarged BHP Billiton Group following completion of the tender offer, the merger and other related transactions in respect of Petrohawk (the "Transactions"). Often, but not always, forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of words such as "plans," "expects," "expected," "scheduled," "estimates," "intends," "anticipates" or "believes," or variations of such words and phrases or state that certain actions, events, conditions, circumstances or results "may," "could," "would," "might" or "will" be taken, occur or be achieved. Such forward-looking statements are not guarantees or predictions of future performance, and are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, many of which are beyond our control, that could cause actual results, performance or achievements of any member of the BHP Billiton Group or the enlarged BHP Billiton Group following completion of the Transactions to differ materially from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Such risks and uncertainties include: (i) the risk that not all conditions of the merger will be satisfied or waived, (ii) beliefs and assumptions relating to available borrowing capacity and capital resources generally, (iii) expectations regarding environmental matters, including costs of compliance and the impact of potential regulations or changes to current regulations to which Petrohawk or any member of the BHP Billiton Group is or could become subject, (iv) beliefs about oil and gas reserves, (v) anticipated liquidity in the markets in which BHP Billiton or any member of the BHP Billiton Group transacts, including the extent to which such liquidity could be affected by poor economic and financial market conditions or new regulations and any resulting impacts on financial institutions and other current and potential counterparties, (vi) beliefs and assumptions about market competition and the behaviour of other participants in the oil and gas exploration, development or production industries, (vii) the effectiveness of Petrohawk's or any member of the BHP Billiton Group's strategies to capture opportunities presented by changes in prices and to manage its exposure to price volatility, (viii) beliefs and assumptions about weather and general economic conditions, (ix) beliefs regarding the U.S. economy, its trajectory and its impacts, as well as the stock price of each of Petrohawk, BHP Billiton Plc and BHP Billiton Limited, (x) projected operating or financial results, including anticipated cash flows from operations, revenues and profitability, (xi) expectations regarding Petrohawk's or any member of the BHP Billiton Group's revolver capacity, credit facility compliance, collateral demands, capital expenditures, interest expense and other payments, (xii) Petrohawk's or any member of the BHP Billiton Group's ability to efficiently operate its assets so as to maximize its revenue generating opportunities and operating margins, (xiii) beliefs about the outcome of legal, regulatory, administrative and legislative matters, (xiv) expectations and estimates regarding capital and maintenance expenditures and its associated costs and (xv) uncertainties associated with any aspect of the Transactions, including uncertainties relating to the anticipated timing of filings and approvals relating to the Transactions, the outcome of legal proceedings that may be instituted against Petrohawk and/or others relating to the Transactions, the expected timing of completion of the Transactions, the satisfaction of the conditions to the consummation of the Transactions and the ability to complete the Transactions. Many of these risks and uncertainties relate to factors that are beyond the BHP Billiton Group's ability to control or estimate precisely, and any or all of the BHP Billiton Group's forward-looking statements may turn out to be wrong. The BHP Billiton Group cannot give any assurance that such forward-looking statements will prove to have been correct. The reader is cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this communication. The BHP Billiton Group disclaims any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, conditions, circumstances or otherwise, except as required by applicable law.
Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to be a forecast, projection or estimate of the future financial performance of any member of the BHP Billiton Group, Petrohawk or the enlarged BHP Billiton Group following completion of the Transactions.
Further information on BHP Billiton can be found on our website: www.bhpbilliton.com
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BHP Billiton Group
Financial Information
For the year ended 30 June 2011
Contents
Financial Information
Consolidated Income Statement
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
Consolidated Balance Sheet
Consolidated Cash Flow Statement
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
Notes to the Financial Information
The financial information included in this document for the year ended 30 June 2011 is unaudited and has been derived from the draft financial report of the BHP Billiton Group for the year ended 30 June 2011. The financial information does not constitute the Group's full financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2011, which will be approved by the Board, reported on by the auditors, and subsequently filed with the UK Registrar of Companies and the Australian Securities and Investments Commission.
The financial information set out on pages 21 to 39 for the year ended 30 June 2011 has been prepared on the basis of accounting policies consistent with those applied in the 30 June 2010 financial statements contained within the Annual Report of the BHP Billiton Group, except for the following standards which have been adopted for the year ended 30 June 2011:
·; 'Improvements to IFRSs 2009'/AASB 2009-4 'Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards arising from the Annual Improvements Project' and AASB 2009-5 'Further Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards arising from the Annual Improvements Project' include a collection of minor amendments to IFRS. These amendments include a requirement to classify expenditures which do not result in a recognised asset as a cash flow from operating activities. This has resulted in exploration cash flows of US$1,030 million for the year ended 30 June 2010 (2009: US$1,009 million), which were not recognised as assets, being reclassified from net investing cash flows to net operating cash flows in the Consolidated Cash Flow Statement.
The comparative figures for the financial years ended 30 June 2010 and 30 June 2009 are not the statutory accounts of the BHP Billiton Group for those financial years. Those accounts have been reported on by the company's auditors and delivered to the Registrar of Companies. The reports of the auditors were (i) unqualified, (ii) did not include a reference to any matters to which the auditors drew attention by way of emphasis without qualifying their report and (iii) did not contain a statement under Section 498(2) or (3) of the UK Companies Act 2006.
All amounts are expressed in US dollars unless otherwise stated. The BHP Billiton Group's presentation currency and the functional currency of the majority of its operations is US dollars as this is the principal currency of the economic environment in which it operates.
Where applicable, comparative figures have been adjusted to disclose them on the same basis as the current period figures. Amounts in this financial information have, unless otherwise indicated, been rounded to the nearest million dollars.
Consolidated Income Statement
for the year ended 30 June 2011
Notes | Year ended 30 June 2011 US$M | Year ended 30 June 2010 US$M | Year ended 30 June 2009 US$M | |
Revenue | ||||
Group production | 67,903 | 48,193 | 44,113 | |
Third party products | 1 | 3,836 | 4,605 | 6,098 |
Revenue | 1 | 71,739 | 52,798 | 50,211 |
Other income | 531 | 528 | 589 | |
Expenses excluding net finance costs | (40,454) | (33,295) | (38,640) | |
Profit from operations | 31,816 | 20,031 | 12,160 | |
Comprising: | ||||
Group production | 31,718 | 19,920 | 11,657 | |
Third party products | 98 | 111 | 503 | |
31,816 | 20,031 | 12,160 | ||
Financial income | 4 | 245 | 215 | 309 |
Financial expenses | 4 | (806) | (674) | (852) |
Net finance costs | 4 | (561) | (459) | (543) |
Profit before taxation | 31,255 | 19,572 | 11,617 | |
Income tax expense | (6,481) | (6,112) | (4,784) | |
Royalty related taxation (net of income tax benefit) | (828) | (451) | (495) | |
Total taxation expense | 5 | (7,309) | (6,563) | (5,279) |
Profit after taxation | 23,946 | 13,009 | 6,338 | |
Attributable to non-controlling interests | 298 | 287 | 461 | |
Attributable to members of BHP Billiton Group | 23,648 | 12,722 | 5,877 | |
Earnings per ordinary share (basic) (US cents) | 6 | 429.1 | 228.6 | 105.6 |
Earnings per ordinary share (diluted) (US cents) | 6 | 426.9 | 227.8 | 105.4 |
Dividends per ordinary share - paid during the period (US cents) | 7 | 91.0 | 83.0 | 82.0 |
Dividends per ordinary share - declared in respect of the period (US cents) | 7 | 101.0 | 87.0 | 82.0 |
The accompanying notes form part of this financial information.
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
for the year ended 30 June 2011
Year ended 30 June 2011 US$M | Year ended 30 June 2010 US$M | Year ended 30 June 2009 US$M | |
Profit after taxation | 23,946 | 13,009 | 6,338 |
Other comprehensive income | |||
Actuarial losses on pension and medical schemes | (113) | (38) | (227) |
Available for sale investments: | |||
Net valuation (losses)/gains taken to equity | (70) | 167 | 3 |
Net valuation (gains)/losses transferred to the income statement | (47) | 2 | 58 |
Cash flow hedges: | |||
(Losses)/gains taken to equity | − | (15) | 710 |
Realised losses transferred to the income statement | − | 2 | 22 |
Unrealised gains transferred to the income statement | − | − | (48) |
Gains transferred to the initial carrying amount of hedged items | − | − | (26) |
Exchange fluctuations on translation of foreign operations taken to equity | 19 | 1 | 27 |
Exchange fluctuations on translation of foreign operations transferred to the income statement | − | (10) | − |
Tax recognised within other comprehensive income | 120 | 111 | (253) |
Total other comprehensive income for the year | (91) | 220 | 266 |
Total comprehensive income | 23,855 | 13,229 | 6,604 |
Attributable to non-controlling interests | 284 | 294 | 458 |
Attributable to members of BHP Billiton Group | 23,571 | 12,935 | 6,146 |
The accompanying notes form part of this financial information.
Consolidated Balance Sheet
as at 30 June 2011
30 June 2011 US$M | 30 June 2010 US$M | |
ASSETS | ||
Current assets | ||
Cash and cash equivalents | 10,084 | 12,456 |
Trade and other receivables | 8,197 | 6,543 |
Other financial assets | 264 | 292 |
Inventories | 6,154 | 5,334 |
Current tax assets | 273 | 189 |
Other | 308 | 320 |
Total current assets | 25,280 | 25,134 |
Non-current assets | ||
Trade and other receivables | 2,093 | 1,381 |
Other financial assets | 1,602 | 1,510 |
Inventories | 363 | 343 |
Property, plant and equipment | 68,468 | 55,576 |
Intangible assets | 904 | 687 |
Deferred tax assets | 3,993 | 4,053 |
Other | 188 | 168 |
Total non-current assets | 77,611 | 63,718 |
Total assets | 102,891 | 88,852 |
LIABILITIES | ||
Current liabilities | ||
Trade and other payables | 9,718 | 6,467 |
Interest bearing liabilities | 3,519 | 2,191 |
Other financial liabilities | 288 | 511 |
Current tax payable | 3,693 | 1,685 |
Provisions | 2,256 | 1,899 |
Deferred income | 259 | 289 |
Total current liabilities | 19,733 | 13,042 |
Non-current liabilities | ||
Trade and other payables | 555 | 469 |
Interest bearing liabilities | 12,388 | 13,573 |
Other financial liabilities | 79 | 266 |
Deferred tax liabilities | 2,683 | 4,320 |
Provisions | 9,269 | 7,433 |
Deferred income | 429 | 420 |
Total non-current liabilities | 25,403 | 26,481 |
Total liabilities | 45,136 | 39,523 |
Net assets | 57,755 | 49,329 |
EQUITY | ||
Share capital - BHP Billiton Limited | 1,183 | 1,227 |
Share capital - BHP Billiton Plc | 1,070 | 1,116 |
Treasury shares | (623) | (525) |
Reserves | 2,001 | 1,906 |
Retained earnings | 53,131 | 44,801 |
Total equity attributable to members of BHP Billiton Group | 56,762 | 48,525 |
Non-controlling interests | 993 | 804 |
Total equity | 57,755 | 49,329 |
The accompanying notes form part of this financial information.
Consolidated Cash Flow Statement
for the year ended 30 June 2011
Year ended30 June 2011 US$M | Year ended30 June 2010 US$M | Year ended 30 June 2009 US$M | |
Operating activities | |||
Profit before taxation | 31,255 | 19,572 | 11,617 |
Adjustments for: | |||
Non-cash exceptional items | (150) | (255) | 5,460 |
Depreciation and amortisation expense | 5,039 | 4,759 | 3,871 |
Net gain on sale of non-current assets | (41) | (114) | (38) |
Impairments of property, plant and equipment, financial assets and intangibles | 74 | 35 | 190 |
Employee share awards expense | 266 | 170 | 185 |
Financial income and expenses | 561 | 459 | 543 |
Other | (384) | (265) | (320) |
Changes in assets and liabilities: | |||
Trade and other receivables | (1,960) | (1,713) | 4,894 |
Inventories | (792) | (571) | (116) |
Trade and other payables | 2,780 | 565 | (847) |
Net other financial assets and liabilities | 46 | (90) | (769) |
Provisions and other liabilities | 387 | (306) | (497) |
Cash generated from operations | 37,081 | 22,246 | 24,173 |
Dividends received | 12 | 20 | 30 |
Interest received | 107 | 99 | 205 |
Interest paid | (562) | (520) | (519) |
Income tax refunded | 74 | 552 | − |
Income tax paid | (6,025) | (4,931) | (5,129) |
Royalty related taxation paid | (607) | (576) | (906) |
Net operating cash flows | 30,080 | 16,890 | 17,854 |
Investing activities | |||
Purchases of property, plant and equipment | (11,147) | (9,323) | (9,492) |
Exploration expenditure | (1,240) | (1,333) | (1,243) |
Exploration expenditure expensed and included in operating cash flows | 981 | 1,030 | 1,009 |
Purchase of intangibles | (211) | (85) | (141) |
Investment in financial assets | (238) | (152) | (40) |
Investment in subsidiaries, operations and jointly controlled entities, net of their cash | (4,807) | (508) | (286) |
Payment on sale of operations | − | (156) | (126) |
Cash outflows from investing activities | (16,662) | (10,527) | (10,319) |
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment | 80 | 132 | 164 |
Proceeds from financial assets | 118 | 34 | 96 |
Proceeds from sale or partial sale of subsidiaries, operations and jointly controlled entities, net of their cash | − | 376 | 17 |
Net investing cash flows | (16,464) | (9,985) | (10,042) |
Financing activities | |||
Proceeds from interest bearing liabilities | 1,374 | 567 | 7,323 |
Proceeds from debt related instruments | 222 | 103 | 354 |
Repayment of interest bearing liabilities | (2,173) | (1,155) | (3,748) |
Proceeds from ordinary shares | 32 | 12 | 29 |
Contributions from non-controlling interests | − | 335 | - |
Purchase of shares by Employee Share Ownership Plan ("ESOP") trusts | (469) | (274) | (169) |
Share buy-back - BHP Billiton Limited | (6,265) | - | - |
Share buy-back - BHP Billiton Plc | (3,595) | - | - |
Dividends paid | (5,054) | (4,618) | (4,563) |
Dividends paid to non-controlling interests | (90) | (277) | (406) |
Net financing cash flows | (16,018) | (5,307) | (1,180) |
Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents | (2,402) | 1,598 | 6,632 |
Cash and cash equivalents, net of overdrafts, at beginning of period | 12,455 | 10,831 | 4,173 |
Effect of foreign currency exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents | 27 | 26 | 26 |
Cash and cash equivalents, net of overdrafts, at end of period | 10,080 | 12,455 | 10,831 |
The accompanying notes form part of this financial information.
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
for the year ended 30 June 2011
For the year ended 30 June 2011 | Attributable to members of the BHP Billiton Group | ||||
US$M | Share capital - BHP Billiton Limited | Share capital - BHP Billiton Plc | Treasury shares | Reserves |
|
Balance as at 1 July 2010 | 1,227 | 1,116 | (525) | 1,906 |
|
Profit after taxation | − | − | − | − |
|
Other comprehensive income: |
| ||||
Actuarial losses on pension and medical schemes | − | − | − | − |
|
Net valuation (losses)/gains on available for sale investments taken to equity | − | − | − | (71) |
|
Net valuation gains on available for sale investments transferred to the income statement | − | − | − | (38) |
|
Exchange fluctuations on translation of foreign operations taken to equity | − | − | − | 19 |
|
Tax recognised within other comprehensive income | − | − | − | 24 |
|
Total comprehensive income | − | − | − | (66) |
|
Transactions with owners: |
| ||||
Purchase of shares by ESOP trusts | − | − | (469) | − |
|
Employee share awards exercised net of employee contributions | − | − | 454 | (121) |
|
Employee share awards forfeited | − | − | − | (9) |
|
Accrued employee entitlement for unvested awards | − | − | − | 266 |
|
BHP Billiton Limited shares bought back and cancelled | (44) | − | − | − |
|
BHP Billiton Plc shares bought back | − | − | (3,678) | − |
|
BHP Billiton Plc shares cancelled | − | (46) | 3,595 | 46 |
|
Distribution to option holders | − | − | − | (21) |
|
Dividends | − | − | − | − |
|
Equity contributed | − | − | − | − |
|
Balance as at 30 June 2011 | 1,183 | 1,070 | (623) | 2,001 |
|
For the year ended 30 June 2011 | Attributable to members of the BHP Billiton Group | ||||
US$M | Retained earnings | Total equity attributable to members of BHP Billiton Group | Non-controlling interests | Total equity | |
Balance as at 1 July 2010 | 44,801 | 48,525 | 804 | 49,329 | |
Profit after taxation | 23,648 | 23,648 | 298 | 23,946 | |
Other comprehensive income: | |||||
Actuarial losses on pension and medical schemes | (105) | (105) | (8) | (113) | |
Net valuation (losses)/gains on available for sale investments taken to equity | − | (71) | 1 | (70) | |
Net valuation gains on available for sale investments transferred to the income statement | − | (38) | (9) | (47) | |
Exchange fluctuations on translation of foreign operations taken to equity | − | 19 | − | 19 | |
Tax recognised within other comprehensive income | 94 | 118 | 2 | 120 | |
Total comprehensive income | 23,637 | 23,571 | 284 | 23,855 | |
Transactions with owners: | |||||
Purchase of shares by ESOP trusts | − | (469) | − | (469) | |
Employee share awards exercised net of employee contributions | (294) | 39 | − | 39 | |
Employee share awards forfeited | 9 | − | − | − | |
Accrued employee entitlement for unvested awards | − | 266 | − | 266 | |
BHP Billiton Limited shares bought back and cancelled | (6,301) | (6,345) | − | (6,345) | |
BHP Billiton Plc shares bought back | − | (3,678) | − | (3,678) | |
BHP Billiton Plc shares cancelled | (3,595) | − | − | − | |
Distribution to option holders | − | (21) | (17) | (38) | |
Dividends | (5,126) | (5,126) | (90) | (5,216) | |
Equity contributed | − | − | 12 | 12 | |
Balance as at 30 June 2011 | 53,131 | 56,762 | 993 | 57,755 | |
The accompanying notes form part of this financial information.
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
for the year ended 30 June 2011 (continued)
For the year ended 30 June 2010 | Attributable to members of the BHP Billiton Group | |||
US$M | Share capital - BHP Billiton Limited | Share capital - BHP Billiton Plc | Treasury shares | Reserves |
Balance as at 1 July 2009 | 1,227 | 1,116 | (525) | 1,305 |
Profit after taxation | - | - | - | - |
Other comprehensive income: | ||||
Actuarial losses on pension and medical schemes | - | - | - | - |
Net valuation gains on available for sale investments taken to equity | - | - | - | 160 |
Net valuation losses on available for sale investments transferred to the income statement | - | - | - | 2 |
Losses on cash flow hedges taken to equity | - | - | - | (15) |
Realised losses on cash flow hedges transferred to the income statement | - | - | - | 2 |
Exchange fluctuations on translation of foreign operations taken to equity | - | - | - | 1 |
Exchange fluctuations on translation of foreign operations transferred to the income statement | - | - | - | (10) |
Tax recognised within other comprehensive income | - | - | - | 57 |
Total comprehensive income | - | - | - | 197 |
Transactions with owners: | ||||
Purchase of shares by ESOP Trusts | - | - | (274) | - |
Employee share awards exercised net of employee contributions | - | - | 274 | (88) |
Employee share awards forfeited | - | - | - | (28) |
Accrued employee entitlement for unvested awards | - | - | - | 170 |
Issue of share options to non-controlling interests | - | - | - | 43 |
Distribution to option holders | - | - | - | (10) |
Dividends | - | - | - | - |
Equity contributed | - | - | - | 317 |
Balance as at 30 June 2010 | 1,227 | 1,116 | (525) | 1,906 |
For the year ended 30 June 2010 | Attributable to members of the BHP Billiton Group | |||||
US$M | Retained earnings | Total equity attributable to members of BHP Billiton Group | Non-controlling interests | Total equity |
| |
Balance as at 1 July 2009 | 36,831 | 39,954 | 757 | 40,711 |
| |
Profit after taxation | 12,722 | 12,722 | 287 | 13,009 |
| |
Other comprehensive income: |
| |||||
Actuarial losses on pension and medical schemes | (38) | (38) | - | (38) |
| |
Net valuation gains on available for sale investments taken to equity | - | 160 | 7 | 167 |
| |
Net valuation losses on available for sale investments transferred to the income statement | - | 2 | - | 2 |
| |
Losses on cash flow hedges taken to equity | - | (15) | - | (15) |
| |
Realised losses on cash flow hedges transferred to the income statement | - | 2 | - | 2 |
| |
Exchange fluctuations on translation of foreign operations taken to equity | - | 1 | - | 1 |
| |
Exchange fluctuations on translation of foreign operations transferred to the income statement | - | (10) | - | (10) |
| |
Tax recognised within other comprehensive income | 54 | 111 | - | 111 |
| |
Total comprehensive income | 12,738 | 12,935 | 294 | 13,229 |
| |
Transactions with owners: |
| |||||
Purchase of shares by ESOP Trusts | - | (274) | - | (274) |
| |
Employee share awards exercised net of employee contributions | (178) | 8 | - | 8 |
| |
Employee share awards forfeited | 28 | - | - | - |
| |
Accrued employee entitlement for unvested awards | - | 170 | - | 170 |
| |
Issue of share options to non-controlling interests | - | 43 | 16 | 59 |
| |
Distribution to option holders | - | (10) | (6) | (16) |
| |
Dividends | (4,618) | (4,618) | (277) | (4,895) |
| |
Equity contributed | - | 317 | 20 | 337 |
| |
Balance as at 30 June 2010 | 44,801 | 48,525 | 804 | 49,329 |
| |
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
for the year ended 30 June 2011 (continued)
For the year ended 30 June 2009 | Attributable to members of the BHP Billiton Group |
| |||
US$M | Share capital - BHP Billiton Limited | Share capital - BHP Billiton Plc | Treasury shares | Reserves | |
Balance as at 1 July 2008 | 1,227 | 1,116 | (514) | 750 | |
Profit after taxation | - | - | - | - | |
Other comprehensive income: | |||||
Actuarial losses on pension and medical schemes | - | - | - | - | |
Net valuation gains on available for sale investments taken to equity | - | - | - | 3 | |
Net valuation losses on available for sale investments transferred to the income statement | - | - | - | 58 | |
Gains on cash flow hedges taken to equity | - | - | - | 710 | |
Realised losses on cash flow hedges transferred to the income statement | - | - | - | 22 | |
Unrealised gains on cash flow hedges transferred to the income statement | - | - | - | (48) | |
Gains on cash flow hedges transferred to initial carrying amount of hedged items | - | - | - | (26) | |
Exchange fluctuations on translation of foreign operations taken to equity | - | - | - | 27 | |
Tax recognised within other comprehensive income | - | - | - | (342) | |
Total comprehensive income | - | - | - | 404 | |
Transactions with owners: | |||||
Purchase of shares by ESOP Trusts | - | - | (169) | - | |
Employee share awards exercised net of employee contributions | - | - | 158 | (34) | |
Accrued employee entitlement for unvested awards | - | - | - | 185 | |
Dividends | - | - | - | - | |
Equity contributed | - | - | - | - | |
Balance as at 30 June 2009 | 1,227 | 1,116 | (525) | 1,305 | |
For the year ended 30 June 2009 | Attributable to members of the BHP Billiton Group | |||||
US$M | Retained earnings | Total equity attributable to members of BHP Billiton Group | Non-controlling interests | Total equity |
| |
Balance as at 1 July 2008 | 35,756 | 38,335 | 708 | 39,043 |
| |
Profit after taxation | 5,877 | 5,877 | 461 | 6,338 |
| |
Other comprehensive income: |
| |||||
Actuarial losses on pension and medical schemes | (224) | (224) | (3) | (227) |
| |
Net valuation gains on available for sale investments taken to equity | - | 3 | - | 3 |
| |
Net valuation losses on available for sale investments transferred to the income statement | - | 58 | - | 58 |
| |
Gains on cash flow hedges taken to equity | - | 710 | - | 710 |
| |
Realised losses on cash flow hedges transferred to the income statement | - | 22 | - | 22 |
| |
Unrealised gains on cash flow hedges transferred to the income statement | - | (48) | - | (48) |
| |
Gains on cash flow hedges transferred to initial carrying amount of hedged items | - | (26) | - | (26) |
| |
Exchange fluctuations on translation of foreign operations taken to equity | - | 27 | - | 27 |
| |
Tax recognised within other comprehensive income | 89 | (253) | - | (253) |
| |
Total comprehensive income | 5,742 | 6,146 | 458 | 6,604 |
| |
Transactions with owners: |
| |||||
Purchase of shares by ESOP Trusts | - | (169) | - | (169) |
| |
Employee share awards exercised net of employee contributions | (104) | 20 | - | 20 |
| |
Accrued employee entitlement for unvested awards | - | 185 | - | 185 |
| |
Dividends | (4,563) | (4,563) | (406) | (4,969) |
| |
Equity contributed | - | - | (3) | (3) |
| |
Balance as at 30 June 2009 | 36,831 | 39,954 | 757 | 40,711 |
| |
Notes to the Financial Information
1. Segment reporting
The Group operates nine Customer Sector Groups aligned with the commodities which we extract and market, reflecting the structure used by the Group's management to assess the performance of the Group:
Customer Sector Group | Principal activities |
Petroleum | Exploration, development and production of oil and gas |
Aluminium | Mining of bauxite, refining of bauxite into alumina and smelting of alumina into aluminium metal |
Base Metals | Mining of copper, silver, lead, zinc, molybdenum, uranium and gold |
Diamonds and Specialty Products | Mining of diamonds and titanium minerals; potash development |
Stainless Steel Materials | Mining and production of nickel products |
Iron Ore | Mining of iron ore |
Manganese | Mining of manganese ore and production of manganese metal and alloys |
Metallurgical Coal | Mining of metallurgical coal |
Energy Coal | Mining of thermal (energy) coal |
Group and unallocated items represent Group centre functions. Exploration and technology activities are recognised within relevant segments.
It is the Group's policy that inter-segment sales are made on a commercial basis.
1. Segment reporting (continued)
US$M | Petroleum | Aluminium | Base Metals | Diamonds and Specialty Products | Stainless Steel Materials | Iron Ore |
Year ended 30 June 2011 | ||||||
Revenue | ||||||
Group production | 10,603 | 3,601 | 13,550 | 1,517 | 3,698 | 20,182 |
Third party products | 127 | 1,620 | 602 | - | 158 | 93 |
Rendering of services | 2 | - | - | - | - | 98 |
Inter-segment revenue | 5 | - | - | - | 5 | 39 |
Total revenue (a) | 10,737 | 5,221 | 14,152 | 1,517 | 3,861 | 20,412 |
Underlying EBITDA (b) | 8,319 | 596 | 7,525 | 779 | 990 | 13,946 |
Depreciation and amortisation | (1,913) | (330) | (735) | (192) | (404) | (618) |
Impairment (losses)/reversals recognised | (76) | - | - | - | 2 | - |
Underlying EBIT (b) | 6,330 | 266 | 6,790 | 587 | 588 | 13,328 |
Comprising: | ||||||
Group production | 6,325 | 275 | 6,796 | 587 | 583 | 13,296 |
Third party products | 5 | (9) | (6) | - | 5 | 32 |
Underlying EBIT (b) | 6,330 | 266 | 6,790 | 587 | 588 | 13,328 |
Net finance costs | ||||||
Exceptional items | ||||||
Profit before taxation | ||||||
Capital expenditure | 1,984 | 1,329 | 1,404 | 319 | 651 | 3,627 |
Total assets | 18,645 | 9,602 | 15,973 | 2,833 | 4,912 | 17,585 |
Total liabilities | 4,500 | 1,606 | 3,118 | 664 | 1,579 | 3,652 |
US$M | Manganese | Metallurgical Coal | Energy Coal | Group and unallocated items/ eliminations | BHP Billiton Group |
Year ended 30 June 2011 | |||||
Revenue | |||||
Group production | 2,423 | 7,565 | 4,651 | - | 67,790 |
Third party products | - | - | 851 | 385 | 3,836 |
Rendering of services | - | 8 | 5 | - | 113 |
Inter-segment revenue | - | - | - | (49) | - |
Total revenue (a) | 2,423 | 7,573 | 5,507 | 336 | 71,739 |
Underlying EBITDA (b) | 780 | 3,027 | 1,469 | (338) | 37,093 |
Depreciation and amortisation | (83) | (357) | (340) | (67) | (5,039) |
Impairment (losses)/reversals recognised | - | - | - | - | (74) |
Underlying EBIT (b) | 697 | 2,670 | 1,129 | (405) | 31,980 |
Comprising: | |||||
Group production | 697 | 2,670 | 1,058 | (405) | 31,882 |
Third party products | - | - | 71 | - | 98 |
Underlying EBIT (b) | 697 | 2,670 | 1,129 | (405) | 31,980 |
Net finance costs | (561) | ||||
Exceptional items | (164) | ||||
Profit before taxation | 31,255 | ||||
Capital expenditure | 276 | 1,172 | 754 | 94 | 11,610 |
Total assets | 2,439 | 6,731 | 6,176 | 17,995 | 102,891 |
Total liabilities | 1,049 | 2,088 | 2,386 | 24,494 | 45,136 |
(a) Revenue not attributable to reportable segments reflects sales of freight and fuel to third parties.
(b) Underlying EBIT is earnings before net finance costs and taxation and any exceptional items. Underlying EBITDA is Underlying EBIT, before depreciation, amortisation and impairments.
1. Segment reporting (continued)
US$M | Petroleum | Aluminium | Base Metals | Diamonds and Specialty Products | Stainless Steel Materials | Iron Ore |
Year ended 30 June 2010 | ||||||
Revenue | ||||||
Group production | 8,682 | 2,948 | 9,528 | 1,272 | 3,311 | 10,964 |
Third party products | 86 | 1,405 | 881 | - | 306 | 67 |
Rendering of services | 3 | - | - | - | - | 69 |
Inter-segment revenue | 11 | - | - | - | - | 39 |
Total revenue (a) | 8,782 | 4,353 | 10,409 | 1,272 | 3,617 | 11,139 |
Underlying EBITDA (b) | 6,571 | 684 | 5,393 | 648 | 1,085 | 6,496 |
Depreciation and amortisation | (1,998) | (278) | (729) | (163) | (427) | (495) |
Impairment (losses)/reversals recognised |
- |
- |
(32) |
- |
10 |
- |
Underlying EBIT (b) | 4,573 | 406 | 4,632 | 485 | 668 | 6,001 |
Comprising: | ||||||
Group production | 4,570 | 393 | 4,639 | 485 | 646 | 6,003 |
Third party products | 3 | 13 | (7) | - | 22 | (2) |
Underlying EBIT (b) | 4,573 | 406 | 4,632 | 485 | 668 | 6,001 |
Net finance costs | ||||||
Exceptional items | ||||||
Profit before taxation | ||||||
Capital expenditure | 1,951 | 1,019 | 763 | 127 | 265 | 3,838 |
Total assets | 12,733 | 8,078 | 14,970 | 2,588 | 4,507 | 13,592 |
Total liabilities | 3,175 | 1,318 | 2,621 | 527 | 1,154 | 2,526 |
US$M | Manganese | Metallurgical Coal | Energy Coal | Group and unallocated items/ eliminations | BHP Billiton Group |
Year ended 30 June 2010 | |||||
Revenue | |||||
Group production | 2,143 | 6,019 | 3,214 | - | 48,081 |
Third party products | 7 | - | 1,051 | 802 | 4,605 |
Rendering of services | - | 40 | - | - | 112 |
Inter-segment revenue | - | - | - | (50) | - |
Total revenue (a) | 2,150 | 6,059 | 4,265 | 752 | 52,798 |
Underlying EBITDA (b) | 784 | 2,363 | 971 | (482) | 24,513 |
Depreciation and amortisation | (72) | (309) | (228) | (60) | (4,759) |
Impairment (losses)/reversals recognised |
- |
(1) |
(13) |
1 |
(35) |
Underlying EBIT (b) | 712 | 2,053 | 730 | (541) | 19,719 |
Comprising: | |||||
Group production | 717 | 2,053 | 642 | (540) | 19,608 |
Third party products | (5) | - | 88 | (1) | 111 |
Underlying EBIT (b) | 712 | 2,053 | 730 | (541) | 19,719 |
Net finance costs | (459) | ||||
Exceptional items | 312 | ||||
Profit before taxation | 19,572 | ||||
Capital expenditure | 182 | 653 | 881 | 87 | 9,766 |
Total assets | 2,082 | 5,597 | 5,425 | 19,280 | 88,852 |
Total liabilities | 794 | 1,475 | 1,965 | 23,968 | 39,523 |
1. Segment reporting (continued)
US$M | Petroleum | Aluminium | Base Metals | Diamonds and Specialty Products | Stainless Steel Materials | Iron Ore |
Year ended 30 June 2009 | ||||||
Revenue | ||||||
Group production | 6,924 | 3,219 | 6,616 | 896 | 2,202 | 9,815 |
Third party products | 192 | 932 | 488 | - | 112 | 132 |
Rendering of services | 6 | - | - | - | - | 61 |
Inter-segment revenue | 89 | - | 1 | - | 41 | 40 |
Total revenue (a) | 7,211 | 4,151 | 7,105 | 896 | 2,355 | 10,048 |
Underlying EBITDA (b) | 5,456 | 476 | 1,994 | 370 | (366) | 6,631 |
Depreciation and amortisation | (1,288) | (298) | (663) | (222) | (439) | (384) |
Impairment (losses)/reversals recognised |
(83) |
14 |
(39) |
(3) |
(49) |
(18) |
Underlying EBIT (b) | 4,085 | 192 | 1,292 | 145 | (854) | 6,229 |
Comprising: | ||||||
Group production | 4,081 | 202 | 1,326 | 145 | (905) | 6,022 |
Third party products | 4 | (10) | (34) | - | 51 | 207 |
Underlying EBIT (b) | 4,085 | 192 | 1,292 | 145 | (854) | 6,229 |
Net finance costs | ||||||
Exceptional items | ||||||
Profit before taxation | ||||||
Capital expenditure | 1,905 | 863 | 1,018 | 112 | 685 | 1,922 |
Total assets | 12,444 | 7,575 | 14,812 | 2,073 | 4,767 | 8,735 |
Total liabilities | 3,388 | 1,242 | 2,995 | 292 | 1,482 | 1,501 |
US$M | Manganese | Metallurgical Coal | Energy Coal | Group and unallocated items/ eliminations | BHP Billiton Group |
Year ended 30 June 2009 | |||||
Revenue | |||||
Group production | 2,473 | 7,988 | 3,830 | - | 43,963 |
Third party products | 63 | 18 | 2,694 | 1,467 | 6,098 |
Rendering of services | - | 81 | - | 2 | 150 |
Inter-segment revenue | - | - | - | (171) | - |
Total revenue (a) | 2,536 | 8,087 | 6,524 | 1,298 | 50,211 |
Underlying EBITDA (b) | 1,397 | 4,988 | 1,676 | (347) | 22,275 |
Depreciation and amortisation | (48) | (277) | (210) | (42) | (3,871) |
Impairment (losses)/reversals recognised |
- |
- |
(6) |
(6) |
(190) |
Underlying EBIT (b) | 1,349 | 4,711 | 1,460 | (395) | 18,214 |
Comprising: | |||||
Group production | 1,358 | 4,704 | 1,174 | (396) | 17,711 |
Third party products | (9) | 7 | 286 | 1 | 503 |
Underlying EBIT (b) | 1,349 | 4,711 | 1,460 | (395) | 18,214 |
Net finance costs | (543) | ||||
Exceptional items | (6,054) | ||||
Profit before taxation | 11,617 | ||||
Capital expenditure | 279 | 1,562 | 876 | 114 | 9,336 |
Total assets | 1,454 | 4,929 | 4,555 | 17,426 | 78,770 |
Total liabilities | 571 | 1,249 | 2,004 | 23,335 | 38,059 |
2. Exceptional items
Exceptional items are those items where their nature and amount is considered material to the financial report. Such items included within the Group's profit for the year are detailed below.
Year ended 30 June 2011 | Gross US$M | Tax US$M | Net US$M |
Exceptional items by category | |||
Withdrawn offer for PotashCorp | (314) | - | (314) |
Newcastle steelworks rehabilitation | 150 | (45) | 105 |
Release of income tax provisions | - | 718 | 718 |
Reversal of deferred tax liabilities | - | 1,455 | 1,455 |
(164) | 2,128 | 1,964 |
Withdrawn offer for PotashCorp:
The Group withdrew its offer for PotashCorp on 15 November 2010 following the Board's conclusion that the condition of the offer relating to receipt of a net benefit as determined by the Minister of Industry under the Investment Canada Act could not be satisfied. The Group incurred fees associated with the US$45 billion debt facility (US$240 million), investment bankers', lawyers' and accountants' fees, printing expenses and other charges (US$74 million) in progressing this matter during the period up to the withdrawal of the offer, which were expensed as operating costs in the year ended 30 June 2011.
Newcastle steelworks rehabilitation:
The Group recognised a decrease of US$150 million (US$45 million tax charge) to rehabilitation obligations in respect of former operations at the Newcastle steelworks (Australia) following a full review of the progress of the Hunter River Remediation Project and estimated costs to completion.
Release of income tax provisions:
The Australian Taxation Office (ATO) issued amended assessments in prior years denying bad debt deductions arising from the investments in Beenup and Boodarie Iron and the denial of capital allowance claims made on the Boodarie Iron project. The Group challenged the assessments and was successful on all counts before the Full Federal Court. The ATO obtained special leave in September 2010 to appeal to the High Court in respect of the denial of capital allowance claims made on the Boodarie Iron project. The Group's position in respect of the capital allowance claims on the Boodarie Iron project was confirmed by the High Court in June 2011. As a result of these appeals, US$138 million was released from the Group's income tax provision in September 2010 and US$580 million in June 2011.
Reversal of deferred tax liabilities:
Consistent with the functional currency of the Group's operations, eligible Australian entities elected to adopt a US dollar tax functional currency from 1 July 2011. As a result, the deferred tax liability relating to certain US dollar denominated financial arrangements has been derecognised, resulting in a credit to income tax expense of US$1,455 million.
2. Exceptional items (continued)
Year ended 30 June 2010 | Gross US$M | Tax US$M | Net US$M |
Exceptional items by category | |||
Pinal Creek rehabilitation | 186 | (53) | 133 |
Disposal of Ravensthorpe nickel operations | 653 | (196) | 457 |
Restructuring of operations and deferral of projects | (298) | 12 | (286) |
Renegotiation of power supply agreements | (229) | 50 | (179) |
Release of income tax provisions | - | 128 | 128 |
312 | (59) | 253 |
Pinal Creek rehabilitation:
On 22 February 2010 a settlement was reached in relation to the Pinal Creek (US) groundwater contamination which resulted in other parties taking on full responsibility for ground water remediation and partly funding the Group for past and future rehabilitation costs. As a result, a gain of US$186 million (US$53 million tax expense) was recognised reflecting the release of rehabilitation provisions and cash received.
Disposal of Ravensthorpe nickel operations:
On 9 December 2009, the Group announced it had signed an agreement to sell the Ravensthorpe nickel operations (Australia). The sale was completed on 10 February 2010. As a result of the sale, impairment charges recognised as exceptional items in the financial year ended 30 June 2009 were partially reversed totalling US$611 million (US$183 million tax expense). In addition, certain obligations that remained with the Group were mitigated and related provisions released; together with minor net operating costs this resulted in a gain of US$42 million (US$13 million tax expense).
Restructuring of operations and deferral of projects:
Continuing power supply constraints impacting the Group's three Aluminium smelter operations in southern Africa, and temporary delays with the Guinea Alumina project, gave rise to charges for the impairment of property, plant and equipment and restructuring provisions. A total charge of US$298 million (US$12 million tax benefit) was recognised by the Group in the year ended 30 June 2010.
Renegotiation of power supply arrangements:
Renegotiation of long-term power supply arrangements in southern Africa impacted the value of embedded derivatives contained within those arrangements. A total charge of US$229 million (US$50 million tax benefit) was recognised by the Group in the year ended 30 June 2010.
Release of income tax provisions:
The Australian Taxation Office (ATO) issued amended assessments in prior years denying bad debt deductions arising from the investments in Hartley, Beenup and Boodarie Iron and the denial of capital allowance claims made on the Boodarie Iron project. BHP Billiton lodged objections and was successful on all counts in the Federal Court and the Full Federal Court. The ATO has not sought to appeal the Boodarie Iron bad debt disallowance to the High Court which resulted in a release of US$128 million from the Group's income tax provisions. The ATO sought special leave to appeal to the High Court in relation to the Beenup bad debt disallowance and the denial of the capital allowance claims on the Boodarie Iron project and was granted special leave only in relation to the denial of the capital allowance claims on the Boodarie Iron project.
2. Exceptional items (continued)
Year ended 30 June 2009 | Gross US$M | Tax US$M | Net US$M |
Exceptional items by category | |||
Suspension of Ravensthorpe nickel operations | (3,615) | 1,076 | (2,539) |
Announced sale of Yabulu refinery | (510) | (175) | (685) |
Withdrawal or sale of other operations | (665) | (23) | (688) |
Deferral of projects and restructuring of operations | (306) | 86 | (220) |
Newcastle steelworks rehabilitation | (508) | 152 | (356) |
Lapsed offers for Rio Tinto | (450) | 93 | (357) |
(6,054) | 1,209 | (4,845) |
Suspension of Ravensthorpe nickel operations:
On 21 January 2009, the Group announced the suspension of operations at Ravensthorpe nickel operations (Australia) and as a consequence stopped the processing of the mixed nickel cobalt hydroxide product at Yabulu (Australia). As a result, an impairment charge and increased provisions for contract cancellation, redundancy and other closure costs of US$3,615 million (US$1,076 million tax benefit) were recognised. This exceptional item did not include the loss from operations of Ravensthorpe nickel operations of US$173 million.
Announced sale of Yabulu refinery:
On 3 July 2009, the Group announced the sale of the Yabulu nickel operations. As a result, impairment charges of US$510 million (US$nil tax benefit) were recognised in addition to those recognised on suspension of the Ravensthorpe nickel operations. As a result of the sale, deferred tax assets of US$175 million were no longer expected to be realised by the Group and were recognised as a charge to income tax expense. The remaining assets and liabilities of the Yabulu operations were classified as held for sale as at 30 June 2009.
Withdrawal or sale of other operations:
As part of the Group's regular review of the long-term viability of operations, a total charge of US$665 million (US$23 million tax expense) was recognised primarily in relation to the decisions to cease development of the Maruwai Haju trial mine (Indonesia), sell the Suriname operations, suspend copper sulphide mining operations at Pinto Valley (US) and cease the pre-feasibility study at Corridor Sands (Mozambique). The remaining assets and liabilities of the Suriname operations were classified as held for sale as at 30 June 2009.
Deferral of projects and restructuring of operations:
As part of the Group's regular review of the long-term viability of continuing operations, a total charge of US$306 million (US$86 million tax benefit) was recognised primarily in relation to the deferral of expansions at the Nickel West operations (Australia), deferral of the Guinea Alumina project (Guinea) and the restructuring of the Bayside Aluminium Casthouse operations (South Africa).
Newcastle steelworks rehabilitation:
The Group recognised a charge of US$508 million (US$152 million tax benefit) for additional rehabilitation obligations in respect of former operations at the Newcastle steelworks (Australia). The increase in obligations related to changes in the estimated volume of sediment in the Hunter River requiring remediation and treatment, and increases in estimated treatment costs.
2. Exceptional items (continued)
Lapsed offers for Rio Tinto:
The Group's offers for Rio Tinto lapsed on 27 November 2008 following the Board's decision that it no longer believed that completion of the offers was in the best interests of BHP Billiton shareholders. The Group incurred fees associated with the US$55 billion debt facility (US$156 million cost, US$31 million tax benefit), investment bankers', lawyers' and accountants' fees, printing expenses and other charges (US$294 million cost, US$62 million tax benefit) in progressing this matter over the 18 months up to the lapsing of the offers, which were expensed in the year ended 30 June 2009.
3. Interests in jointly controlled entities
Major shareholdings in jointly controlled entities | Ownership interest at BHP Billiton Group reporting date (a) | Contribution to profit after taxation | ||||
2011 % | 2010 % | 2009 % | 2011 US$M | 2010 US$M | 2009 US$M | |
Mozal SARL | 47.1 | 47.1 | 47.1 | 66 | 4 | 84 |
Compañia Minera Antamina SA | 33.75 | 33.75 | 33.75 | 602 | 438 | 185 |
Minera Escondida Limitada | 57.5 | 57.5 | 57.5 | 2,694 | 2,175 | 422 |
Samarco Mineracao SA | 50 | 50 | 50 | 906 | 430 | 340 |
Carbones del Cerrejόn LLC | 33.33 | 33.33 | 33.33 | 231 | 172 | 243 |
Other (b) | (172) | (145) | 159 | |||
Total | 4,327 | 3,074 | 1,433 |
(a) The ownership interest at the Group's and the jointly controlled entity's reporting date are the same. When the annual financial reporting date is different to the Group's, financial information is obtained as at 30 June in order to report on a basis consistent with the Group's reporting date.
(b) Includes the Group's effective interest in the Richards Bay Minerals joint venture of 37.76 per cent (2010: 37.76 per cent; 2009: 50 per cent), the Guinea Alumina project (ownership interest 33.3 per cent; 2010: 33.3 per cent; 2009: 33.3 per cent), the Newcastle Coal Infrastructure Group Pty Ltd (ownership interest 35.5 per cent; 2010: 35.5 per cent; 2009: 35.5 per cent) and other immaterial jointly controlled entities.
4. Net finance costs
2011 US$M | 2010 US$M | 2009 US$M | |
Financial expenses | |||
Interest on bank loans and overdrafts | 19 | 24 | 47 |
Interest on all other borrowings | 471 | 460 | 527 |
Finance lease and hire purchase interest | 12 | 14 | 15 |
Dividends on redeemable preference shares | - | - | 1 |
Discounting on provisions and other liabilities | 411 | 359 | 315 |
Discounting on post-retirement employee benefits | 128 | 130 | 132 |
Interest capitalised (a) | (256) | (301) | (149) |
Fair value change on hedged loans | (140) | 131 | 390 |
Fair value change on hedging derivatives | 110 | (138) | (377) |
Exchange variations on net debt | 51 | (5) | (49) |
806 | 674 | 852 | |
Financial income | |||
Interest income | (141) | (117) | (198) |
Expected return on pension scheme assets | (104) | (98) | (111) |
(245) | (215) | (309) | |
Net finance costs | 561 | 459 | 543 |
(a) Interest has been capitalised at the rate of interest applicable to the specific borrowings financing the assets under construction or, where financed through general borrowings, at a capitalisation rate representing the average interest rate on such borrowings. For the year ended 30 June 2011 the capitalisation rate was 2.87 per cent (2010: 3.5 per cent; 2009: 4.25 per cent).
5. Taxation
2011 US$M | 2010 US$M | 2009 US$M | |
Taxation expense including royalty related taxation | |||
UK taxation expense | 21 | 178 | 319 |
Australian taxation expense | 3,503 | 3,798 | 3,158 |
Overseas taxation expense | 3,785 | 2,587 | 1,802 |
Total taxation expense | 7,309 | 6,563 | 5,279 |
Excluding the impacts of royalty related taxation, exceptional items and exchange rate movements, taxation expense was US$10,082 million representing an underlying effective tax rate of 32.1 per cent (2010: 30.9 per cent; 2009: 31.4 per cent).
Government imposed royalty arrangements calculated by reference to profits after adjustment for temporary differences are reported as royalty related taxation. Royalty related taxation contributed US$828 million to taxation expense representing an effective rate of 2.6 per cent (2010: US$451 million and 2.3 per cent; 2009: US$495 million and 4.3 per cent).
Exceptional items decreased taxation expense by US$2,128 million (2010: increase of US$59 million; 2009: decrease of US$1,209 million) predominantly due to the reversal of deferred tax liabilities of US$1,455 million following the election of eligible Australian entities to adopt a US dollar tax functional currency, as well as the release of tax provisions of US$718 million following the Group's position being confirmed with respect to ATO amended assessments.
Exchange rate movements decreased taxation expense by US$1,473 million (2010: increase of US$106 million; 2009: increase of US$444 million) predominantly due to the revaluation of local currency deferred tax assets arising from future tax depreciation of US$2,481 million, partly offset by the revaluation of local currency tax liabilities and deferred tax balances arising from other monetary items and temporary differences which amounted to US$1,008 million.
Total taxation expense including royalty related taxation and the predominantly non-cash exceptional items and exchange rate movements described above, was US$7,309 million, representing an effective rate of 23.4 per cent (2010: 33.5 per cent; 2009: 45.4 per cent).
6. Earnings per share
2011 | 2010 | 2009 | |
Basic earnings per ordinary share (US cents) | 429.1 | 228.6 | 105.6 |
Diluted earnings per ordinary share (US cents) | 426.9 | 227.8 | 105.4 |
Basic earnings per American Depositary Share (ADS) (US cents) (a) | 858.2 | 457.2 | 211.2 |
Diluted earnings per American Depositary Share (ADS) (US cents) (a) | 853.8 | 455.6 | 210.8 |
Basic earnings (US$M) | 23,648 | 12,722 | 5,877 |
Diluted earnings (US$M) | 23,648 | 12,743 | 5,899 |
The weighted average number of shares used for the purposes of calculating diluted earnings per share reconciles to the number used to calculate basic earnings per share as follows:
Weighted average number of shares | 2011 Million | 2010 Million | 2009 Million |
Basic earnings per ordinary share denominator | 5,511 | 5,565 | 5,565 |
Shares and options contingently issuable under employee share ownership plans | 29 | 30 | 33 |
Diluted earnings per ordinary share denominator | 5,540 | 5,595 | 5,598 |
(a) Each American Depositary Share (ADS) represents two ordinary shares.
7. Dividends
2011 US$M | 2010 US$M | 2009 US$M | |
Dividends paid/payable during the period | |||
BHP Billiton Limited | 3,076 | 2,787 | 2,754 |
BHP Billiton Plc - Ordinary shares | 2,003 | 1,831 | 1,809 |
- Preference shares (a) | - | - | - |
5,079 | 4,618 | 4,563 | |
Dividends declared in respect of the period | |||
BHP Billiton Limited | 3,331 | 2,921 | 2,754 |
BHP Billiton Plc - Ordinary shares | 2,183 | 1,920 | 1,809 |
- Preference shares (a) | - | - | - |
5,514 | 4,841 | 4,563 |
2011 US cents | 2010 US cents | 2009 US cents | |
Dividends paid during the period (per share) | |||
Prior year final dividend | 45.0 | 41.0 | 41.0 |
Interim dividend | 46.0 | 42.0 | 41.0 |
91.0 | 83.0 | 82.0 | |
Dividends declared in respect of the period (per share) | |||
Interim dividend | 46.0 | 42.0 | 41.0 |
Final dividend | 55.0 | 45.0 | 41.0 |
101.0 | 87.0 | 82.0 |
Dividends are declared after period end in the announcement of the results for the period. Interim dividends are declared in February and paid in March. Final dividends are declared in August and paid in September. Dividends declared are not recorded as a liability at the end of the period to which they relate. Subsequent to year end, on 24 August 2011, BHP Billiton declared a final dividend of 55.0 US cents per share (US$2,943 million), which will be paid on 29 September 2011 (2010: 45.0 US cents per share - US$2,504 million; 2009: 41.0 US cents per share - US$2,281 million).
BHP Billiton Limited dividends for all periods presented are, or will be, fully franked based on a tax rate of 30 per cent.
| 2011 US$M | 2010 US$M | 2009 US$M |
Franking credits as at 30 June | 3,971 | 3,861 | 2,506 |
Franking credits arising from the payment of current tax payable | 3,218 |
818 |
1,265 |
Total franking credits available (b) | 7,189 | 4,679 | 3,771 |
(a) 5.5 per cent dividend on 50,000 preference shares of £1 each declared and paid annually (2010: 5.5 per cent; 2009: 5.5 per cent).
(b) The payment of the final 2011 dividend declared after 30 June 2011 will reduce the franking account balance by US$757 million.
8. Share capital
On 15 November 2010, BHP Billiton announced the reactivation of the remaining US$4.2 billion component of its previously suspended US$13 billion buy-back program and subsequently announced an expanded US$10 billion capital management program on 16 February 2011. This expanded program was completed on 29 June 2011 through a combination of on-market and off-market buy-backs as described below.
In accordance with the UK Companies Act 2006 and with the resolutions passed at the 2010 Annual General Meetings, BHP Billiton Limited purchased fully paid shares in BHP Billiton Plc on-market and then transferred those shares to BHP Billiton Plc for nil consideration and cancellation.
An off-market tender buy-back of BHP Billiton Limited shares was completed on 11 April 2011. In accordance with the structure of the buy-back, US$44 million was allocated to the share capital of BHP Billiton Limited and US$6,301 million was allocated to retained earnings. These shares were then cancelled.
Details of the purchases are shown in the table below.
Year ended | Shares purchased | Number | Cost per share | Total cost US$M | Purchased by: | |||
BHP Billiton Limited | BHP Billiton Plc | |||||||
Shares | US$M | Shares | US$M | |||||
30 June 2011 | BHP Billiton Plc BHP Billiton Limited | 94,935,748 (a) 146,899,809 | £23.96 (b) A$40.85 | 3,678 6,345 | 94,935,748 146,899,809 | 3,678 6,345 | - - | - - |
(a) Includes 2,181,737 shares in BHP Billiton Plc bought back as part of the above program but not cancelled as at 30 June 2011.
(b) Cost per share represents the average cost per share paid on-market by BHP Billiton Limited for BHP Billiton Plc shares in 2011. Since the commencement of the buy-back in 2006 the average cost per share was £15.67.
9. Subsequent events
On 14 July 2011, the Group announced it had entered into a definitive agreement to acquire Petrohawk Energy Corporation by means of an all-cash tender offer for all of the issued and outstanding shares of Petrohawk to be followed by a second-step merger, representing a total equity value of approximately US$12.1 billion and a total enterprise value of approximately US$15.1 billion, including the assumption of net debt. On 21 August 2011, the Group announced that all conditions to the closing of the tender offer to acquire all outstanding shares of common stock of Petrohawk for US$38.75 per share net to the seller in cash, without interest, less any applicable withholding taxes, have been satisfied. The offer expired at 12:00 midnight, New York City time, at the end of Friday, 19 August 2011, at which time approximately 293.9 million shares had been validly tendered and not withdrawn pursuant to the offer, representing approximately 97.4% of the total outstanding shares. Following payment for the tendered shares and a short-form merger being effected, the Group will own 100% of the total outstanding shares.The transaction is expected to close in the third quarter of calendar year 2011.
On 9 August 2011, the Group signed a Heads of Agreement with Leighton Holdings to acquire the HWE Mining subsidiaries that provide contract mining services to its Western Australia Iron Ore operations. The Heads of Agreement relates to the mining equipment, people and related assets that service the Area C, Yandi and Orebody 23/25 operations. These operations collectively account for almost 70 per cent of Western Australia Iron Ore's total material movement. The purchase price is US$735 million (A$705 million), subject to working capital adjustments. Subject to due diligence, definitive agreements and relevant internal and regulatory approvals, the transaction is expected to close during the fourth quarter of calendar year 2011.
On 18 August 2011, the Group arranged a new unsecured 364-day multicurrency term and revolving credit facility for an amount of US$7.5 billion consisting of two tranches: a US$5 billion term loan and US$2.5 billion revolving credit facility.
Other than the matters outlined above, elsewhere in this financial information or in the accompanying news release, no matters or circumstances have arisen since the end of the financial year that have significantly affected, or may significantly affect, the operations, results of operations or state of affairs of the Group in subsequent accounting periods.
Related Shares:
BHP Group