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Annual Report and Accounts 1 of 35

31st Mar 2009 16:30

RNS Number : 8224P
HSBC Holdings PLC
31 March 2009
 



The following regulated information, disseminated pursuant to DTR6.3.5, comprises the Annual Report and Accounts of HSBC Holdings plc for the year ended 31 December 2008, which was sent to shareholders of HSBC Holdings plc on 31 March 2009. The 2008 Annual Report and Accounts are available at: www.hsbc.com/financialresults.

HSBC HOLDINGS PLC ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2008

Headquartered in London, HSBC is one of the largest banking and financial services organisations in the world. Its international network comprises some 10,000 properties in 86 countries and territories in Europe; Hong Kong; Rest of Asia-Pacific, including the Middle East and Africa; North America and Latin America.

With listings on the LondonHong KongNew YorkParis and Bermuda stock exchanges, shares in HSBC Holdings plc are held by over 210,000 shareholders in 120 countries and territories. The shares are traded on the New York Stock Exchange in the form of American Depositary Shares

HSBC provides a comprehensive range of financial services to more than 100 million customers through four customer groups and global businesses: Personal Financial Services (including consumer finance); Commercial Banking; Global Banking and Markets; and Private Banking.

Certain defined terms

Unless the context requires otherwise, 'HSBC Holdings' means HSBC Holdings plc and 'HSBC' or the 'Group' means HSBC Holdings together with its subsidiaries. Within this document the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China is referred to as 'Hong Kong'. When used in the terms 'shareholders' equity' and 'total shareholders' equity', 'shareholders' means holders of HSBC Holdings ordinary shares and those preference shares classified as equity.

This document comprises the Annual Report and Accounts 2008 for HSBC Holdings plc and its subsidiaries. It contains the Report of the Directors and Financial Statements, together with the Independent Auditor's Report thereon, as required by the UK Companies Act 1985. The Annual Review 2008 of HSBC Holdings plc is published as a separate document. The Report of the Directors on pages 12 to 314 and the Directors' Remuneration Report on pages 315 to 328 have each been drawn up in accordance with the requirements of English law, and liability in respect thereof is also governed by English law. In particular, the liability of the Directors for these reports is solely to HSBC Holdings.

Financial Highlights 

2

Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements 

6

Group Chairman's Statement 

8

Report of the Directors 

12

Operating and Financial Review 

Principal activities 

12

Group performance by income and expense item 

26

Strategic direction 

12

Balance sheet 

40

Challenges and uncertainties 

12

Critical accounting policies 

61

Key performance indicators 

17

Customer groups and global businesses1 

67

Reconciliation of reported and underlying profit 

21

Geographical regions1 

87

Financial summary1 

23

Products and services 

138

Income statement 

24

Other information 

140

Impact of Market Turmoil

Background and disclosure policy 

144

Nature and extent of HSBC's exposures 

150

Overview of exposure 

145

Fair values of financial instruments 

162

Business model 

149

Special purpose entities 

173

Risk management 

150

Other off-balance sheet arrangements and commitments 

187

Accounting policies

150

Risk1 

Regulation and supervision 

188

Operational risk 

252

Risk management 

191

Pension risk 

253

Credit risk 

192

Reputational risk 

254

Liquidity and funding 

235

Sustainability risk

254

Market risk 

241

Risk management of insurance operations 

255

Residual value risk 

252

Capital management and allocation 

274

Governance1 

Corporate governance report 

281

Employees 

303

Directors and senior management 

281

Corporate sustainability 

312

Board of Directors 

290

Dividends, shareholders and meetings

313

Directors' Remuneration Report1 

315

Statement of Directors' Responsibilities

329

Independent Auditor's Report 

330

Financial Statements1 

332

Notes on the Financial Statements 

340

Shareholder Information 

448

Enforceability of judgements made in the US 

448

Interim Management Statements and Interim results 

452

Limitations affecting equity security holders 

448

Actuaries 

452

Fourth interim dividend for 2008 

448

Shareholder enquiries and communications 

453

Interim dividends for 2009 

449

Investor relations 

454

Dividends on ordinary shares of HSBC Holdings 

449

Where more information about HSBC is available 

454

Nature of trading market 

449

Taxation of shares and dividends 

455

Shareholder profile 

451

History and development of HSBC 

457

Memorandum and Articles of Association

451

Organisational structure 

459

Annual General Meeting 

452

Glossary of Terms and Index 

460

1 Detailed contents are provided on the referenced pages.

This information is provided by RNS
The company news service from the London Stock Exchange
 
END
 
 
ACSUARURKSROOAR

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