22nd Apr 2005 07:02
WPP Group PLC22 April 2005 For Immediate Release 22 April 2005 WPP QUARTERLY TRADING UPDATE REPORTED REVENUES UP OVER 16% CONSTANT CURRENCY REVENUES UP OVER 16% LIKE-FOR-LIKE REVENUES UP ALMOST 6% FIRST QUARTER OPERATING MARGIN ABOVE BUDGET FULL YEAR OPERATING MARGIN FORECAST TO INCREASE IN LINE WITH TARGET Current Trading Reported revenues rose by over 16%. In constant currencies, first quarterrevenues were up over 16%, primarily reflecting strong organic growth and afirst-time contribution from Grey Global Group ("Grey") from 7 March. Theimpact of currency in the first quarter of 2005 was minimal. On a like-for-likebasis, excluding acquisitions and currency fluctuations, revenues were up almost6%. This maintains the improvement in the organic growth rate of the last twoquarters of 2004 and reflects the growing focus by clients on improvingprofitability through innovation and branding and top line growth, rather thanby relying solely on cost cutting. As shown in the appendix, on a constant currency basis, all regions showeddouble digit revenue growth. In North America, revenues were up over 16%. InEurope, the UK was up 12% and Continental Europe up over 15%. Asia Pacific,Latin America, Africa and the Middle East was up 22%. By communications services sector, advertising & media investment management wasup over 17%, information, insight & consultancy up 19%, public relations &public affairs up over 12%, and branding & identity, healthcare and specialistcommunications up almost 15%. Net new business billings of £875 million ($1.62 billion) were won during thefirst quarter. The Group continues to benefit from consolidation trends in theindustry, winning several large assignments from existing and new clients. In the first quarter both profitability and operating margin were ahead ofbudget. Full year margin forecasts are in line with the Group's revisedcombined margin target for 2005, including Grey, of 14.3%. The Group's operating companies continued to improve productivity. On apro-forma basis, the number of people in the Group (excluding associates) was up3.8% at 31 March 2005 to 71,097, as compared to the previous year. In the firstquarter of 2005, average headcount on a like-for-like basis was up 5.2% to64,368, compared with the first quarter of 2004. Balance Sheet and Cash Flow The Group continues to implement its strategy of using free cash flow to enhanceshare owner value through a judicious combination of capital expenditure,acquisitions and share cancellations, whilst ensuring that these expendituresare covered by free cash flow. Average net debt in the first quarter of 2005 was down £240 million to £586million, compared to £826 million in 2004, at 2005 exchange rates. The currentnet debt figure compares with a market capitalisation of approximately £7.5billion. Net debt at 31 March 2005 was £938 million compared to £825 millionin 2004 (at constant exchange rates) an increase of £113 million, reflecting a£384 million gross cash payment for Grey. In the twelve months to 31 March2005, the Group's free cash flow was £572 million. Over the same period, theGroup's capital expenditure, acquisitions and share cancellations were £646million (including a £384 million gross cash payment for Grey). In the first quarter of 2005, in addition to the completion of the acquisitionof Grey, the Group made acquisitions or increased equity interests inadvertising and media investment management in the United Kingdom, Denmark andArgentina; in information, insight and consultancy in Hong Kong; in publicrelations and public affairs in Denmark; in healthcare in the United States,Netherlands and Switzerland; and in direct, internet and interactive in theUnited States. In the first quarter of 2005, 3,367,000 ordinary shares were purchased, at anaverage price of £6.17 per share and total cost of £20.8 million. 2,250,000 ofthese shares were cancelled. The company's objective remains to repurchase upto 2% annually of its share base in the open market at an approximate cost of£150 million, when market conditions are appropriate. International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") In addition to the quarterly trading update, attached as a separate appendix arethe changes to the full year 2004 financial statements as a result of adoptingIFRS. As disclosed previously, the major impact on the Group results is a charge forshare based compensation, a reduction in equity income as a result of showingequity income net of taxes, and an increase in the Group's reported tax rate.In addition there is a reduction of £680 million in goodwill and corporatebrands, the majority of which arises as a result of translating historicgoodwill and brands (previously fixed in sterling), on the opening balance sheetat 31 December 2003 exchange rates. The impact of all this on reported earnings per share is a reduction of over 6%.This reduction at the after tax earnings level is greater than at theoperating level, due to the disproportionate impact of certain items on theGroup's reported tax charge. None of these adjustments impact the cash earningsper share, cash taxes paid, or the cash generating ability of the Group. Future Objectives The Group continues to focus on its key objectives of improving operatingprofits by 10% to 15% per annum; improving operating margins by half to onemargin point per annum; improving staff cost to revenue ratios by 0.6 marginpoints per annum; growing revenue faster than industry averages; improving ourcreative reputation and stimulating co-operation among Group companies. For further information: Sir Martin Sorrell )Paul Richardson ) (44) 20 7408 2204Feona McEwan )Fran Butera (1) 212 632 2235 This press release may contain forward-looking statements within the meaning ofthe federal securities laws. These statements are subject to risks anduncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially includingadjustments arising from the annual audit by management and the company'sindependent auditors. For further information on factors which could impact thecompany and the statements contained herein, please refer to public filings bythe company with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The statements in thispress release should be considered in light of these risks and uncertainties. Appendix: Revenue and revenue growth by region and communications servicessector 3 months ended March 31, 2005 Revenue Constant Growth CurrencyRegion Reported Growth1 2005 % 2004 % 2005/2004 2005/2004 £m Total £m Total % % North America 443.9 40 390.3 41 13.7 16.6 United Kingdom 184.4 17 164.7 17 12.0 12.0 Continental Europe 291.5 26 246.0 26 18.5 15.5 Asia Pacific, LatinAmerica, Africa& Middle East 194.7 17 159.3 16 22.2 22.0 TOTAL GROUP 1,114.5 100 960.3 100 16.1 16.4 Revenue ConstantCommunications Services Growth CurrencySector Reported Growth1 2005 % 2004 % 2005/2004 2005/2004 £m Total £m Total % % Advertising, MediaInvestmentManagement 515.9 46 439.5 46 17.4 17.3 Information, Insight &Consultancy 188.7 17 158.3 16 19.2 19.0 Public Relations& Public Affairs 117.1 11 105.3 11 11.2 12.4 Branding & Identity,Healthcare andSpecialist Communications 292.8 26 257.2 27 13.8 14.8 TOTAL GROUP 1,114.5 100 960.3 100 16.1 16.4 1 Constant currency growth excludes the effects of currency movements. Appendix II WPP GROUP PLC Impact of IFRS on Preliminary Results For the year ended 31 December 2004 Introduction WPP Group plc (WPP) currently prepares its primary financial statements under UKGenerally Accepted Accounting Practice (UK GAAP). For periods beginning on orafter 1 January 2005, all listed companies in the European Union, including WPP,are required to prepare their consolidated financial statements in accordancewith International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) including InternationalAccounting Standards (IAS). WPP's first IFRS results will be its interimresults for the six months ending 30 June 2005 and the Group's first AnnualReport under IFRS will be for the year ending 31 December 2005. WPP's date oftransition to IFRS is 1 January 2004 (the transition date). The financial information contained in this appendix has been prepared bymanagement using their best knowledge and judgement of the expected standardsand interpretations of the International Accounting Standards Board, facts andcircumstances, and accounting policies that will be applied when the companyprepares its first complete set of IFRS financial statements as at 31 December2005. Therefore, until such time, the possibility cannot be excluded that thecomparative information included in that first complete set of IFRS financialstatements may not be consistent with the disclosures below. Moreover, attentionis drawn to the fact that, under IFRSs, only a complete set of financialstatements comprising a balance sheet, income statement, statement of changes inequity, cash flow statement, together with comparative financial information andexplanatory notes, can provide a fair presentation of the company's financialposition, results of operations and cash flow. The following analysis has been prepared substantially on the basis of all IASand IFRS, and related interpretations, published by the International AccountingStandards Board (IASB), and currently in issue. Certain of these standards aresubject to ongoing amendment by the IASB, and subsequent approval by theEuropean Commission, and are therefore subject to possible change.Consequently, the information contained within this Appendix may also requireamendment at a future date. In preparing this financial information, the Group has assumed that theAmendment to IAS 19 Employee Benefits: Actuarial Gains and Losses, Group Plansand Disclosures will, in due course, be endorsed by the European Commission. The effect that the transition from UK GAAP to IFRS would have on the Group'sreported financial position, financial performance and cash flows for 2004 isexplained in the following schedules included in this Appendix: • IFRS 1 exemptions • Summary unaudited financial statements • Key impact analysis • Reconciliations of: • Income statement for the year ended 31 December 2004 • Balance sheet as at 31 December 2004 • Cash flow statement for the year ended 31 December 2004 The financial information presented is unaudited. IFRS 1 Exemptions IFRS 1 (First-time adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards)allows a number of exemptions from the full requirements of IFRS for thosecompanies adopting IFRS for the first time. WPP has taken advantage of certainof these exemptions as follows: Financial Instruments The Group has taken advantage of the exemption available under IFRS 1 not toapply IAS 39 (Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement) and IAS 32(Financial Instruments: Disclosure and Presentation) in respect of the yearended 31 December 2004. UK GAAP has continued to be applied in accounting forfinancial instruments in this period. The Group will adopt IAS 39 and IAS 32with effect from 1 January 2005 and consequently restate the balance sheet atthat date in accordance with the requirements of these standards, which willgenerally mean a recognition of financial instruments at fair value. Business Combinations The Group has elected not to apply IFRS 3 (Business combinations)retrospectively to business combinations that completed prior to 1 January 2004. Share-based Payments IFRS 2 applies to all share-based payments granted since 7 November 2002, butthe Group has elected for full retrospective restatement as this betterrepresents the ongoing charge to the income statement. Presentation of Financial Information The primary financial statements contained in this appendix have been presentedsubstantially in accordance with the requirements of IAS 1 (Presentation ofFinancial Statements). This presentation may require further modification inthe event that further guidance is published or as practice develops. Summary unaudited financial statements Summary reported income statement: 2004 2004 UK GAAP IFRS Revenue £4,300m £4,300m PBIT £529m £507m PBIT margin 12.3% 11.8% PBT £457m £434m Earnings £292m £273m Diluted earnings per share 25.0p 23.4p Headline PBIT, Headline PBT and Headline Earnings As a result of the change in presentation in the income statement in respect ofincome from associates, as well as other changes described below, the Group hasredefined certain of its key performance metrics or 'Headline' profits andmargins. An analysis of how the Group will calculate these under IFRS ispresented in Appendix IV. 2004 2004 UK GAAP IFRS Revenue £4,300m £4,300m Headline PBIT £608m £560m Headline PBIT margin 14.1% 13.0% Headline PBT £537m1 £490m Headline earnings £373m1 £328m Headline diluted earnings per share 31.6p1 27.9p 1Restated to include interest on defined benefit pension schemes of £10m as adeduction from Headline profits Summary Balance Sheet 2004 2004 UK GAAP IFRS Non current assets £6,519m £5,959m Net current liabilities £(421)m £(445)m Net assets £3,966m £3,057m Total capital employed £3,966m £3,057m Appendix II WPP GROUP PLC Impact of IFRS on Preliminary Results For the year ended 31 December 2004 Changes in Accounting Policies Key Impact Analysis The principal differences between UK GAAP and IFRS as they apply to WPP are setout below. Changes in Presentation of Financial Statements The financial statements in this appendix have been prepared substantially inaccordance with IAS 1 (Presentation of Financial Statements). The mostsignificant presentational differences arising from this change in format are asfollows: Income from Associates In the current income statement format, in accordance with UK GAAP, the Groupseparately presents its share of operating profit, interest, minority interestsand tax from associate undertakings. Under IAS 1, these results are aggregatedinto a single line in the income statement. The effect is to reduce reportedprofit before interest and taxes by £19m in 2004, although there is no impact onearnings. Working Capital Facility In the balance sheet, the Group has historically presented its working capitalfacility (the advance of cash financing against which certain trade debts havebeen assigned) as a deduction from debtors, in accordance with the 'linkedpresentation' required by FRS 5 (Reporting the substance of transactions).Under IFRS this presentation is not permitted, and the cash advance is shown asa bank borrowing within creditors: amounts falling due within one year. As aresult of this change, net debt is restated to include this facility as aborrowing, whereas previously it was treated as a reduction in working capital.The impact is to increase net debt at 31 December 2004 by £261m to £561m. Thecash flows of the Group in 2004 are unaffected by this change. There is also nochange to the income statement presentation of the charges on this facilitywhich are included in finance costs. IFRS 2 Share-based Payment Under UK GAAP, where the Group grants share options at a strike price equal toor greater than the market price on the date of the grant, no compensationexpense is recognised. For share awards other than stock options, the chargeto the Group's income statement is based on the intrinsic value (market value ongrant date) of the award, spread over the relevant performance period, inaccordance with UITF 38 (Accounting for ESOP trusts). IFRS 2 requires thatshare-based payments (including share options) are recognised in the incomestatement as an expense, spread over the relevant vesting period using a fairvalue model. The Group has used a Black-Scholes valuation model for thispurpose. IFRS 2 permits prospective adoption for grants made after November 2002, but theGroup has chosen to adopt IFRS 2 on a full retrospective basis, for all optionand share award grants as the resulting charge better reflects the ongoingimpact on the Group. The impact on the income statement for the year ended 31December 2004 is an after-tax charge of £27m. Deferred tax is provided based upon the expected future tax deductions relatingto share-based payment transactions, and is recognised over the vesting periodof the relevant share award schemes. For the year ended 31 December 2004, thisresults in an additional deferred tax credit to the income statement of £2m. IFRS 3 Business Combinations The Group has elected not to apply IFRS 3 retrospectively to businesscombinations completed prior to 1 January 2004, an exemption permitted by IFRS1. IFRS 3 prohibits amortisation of goodwill and instead requires annual impairmenttesting. Under UK GAAP, WPP amortises a number of acquisitions where the lifeof the goodwill is determined to be finite. In the IFRS financial informationpresented, this amortisation has been reversed from the date of transition andthe relevant goodwill tested for impairment at 31 December 2004. The Group has also conducted an impairment review of goodwill at 1 January 2004,in accordance with the requirements of IAS 36 (Impairment of Assets). The impact on the income statement for the year ended 31 December 2004 is toeliminate goodwill amortisation of £42.5m. No additional impairment of goodwillarose at 1 January 2004, however there was additional impairment of £5m for theyear ended 31 December 2004. When the Group makes acquisitions, deferred tax assets are established inrelation to tax losses and other tax attributes to the extent that it isprobable that they will be utilised in the future. If the performance andprofits of acquisitions are higher than originally anticipated then the Groupmay recognise the additional tax benefit of unbooked tax attributes in the IFRSincome statement. IFRS 3 and IAS 12 (Income Taxes) require a write-down ofgoodwill equal to the tax benefit of any tax attributes that are subsequentlyrecognised if a deferred tax asset has not been established at the time ofacquisition. The write-down of goodwill adjusts goodwill in the balance sheetto the amount it would have been had a deferred tax asset been established onall of the tax attributes utilised. Due to the better than expected performanceof certain acquisitions in the year ended 31 December 2004 there was anadditional goodwill adjustment of £13m charged to operating profit relating tothe utilisation of pre-acquisition tax attributes that previously couldn't berecognised due to insufficient evidence that they were recoverable. The Groupexpects the annual goodwill adjustment to be lower in the future. IAS 21 requires goodwill and fair value adjustments on acquisitions to berecorded in the functional currency of the acquiree rather than the functionalcurrency of the acquirer. As permitted by IFRS 1 we are applying IAS 21retrospectively to goodwill and fair value adjustments arising in businesscombinations that occurred before the date of transition to IFRS. We haveretranslated our goodwill and corporate brands on this basis which has resultedin a decrease in the carrying value of these assets at 31 December 2004 of£679m, and an equivalent reduction in equity. IFRS 1 has a further impact in that goodwill previously written off to reservesunder UK GAAP is not recycled to the income statement in the event of thedisposal of the business concerned. Appendix II WPP GROUP PLC Impact of IFRS on Preliminary Results For the year ended 31 December 2004 Changes in Accounting Policies (continued) IAS 38 Intangible Assets The Group has also applied IAS 38 to acquisitions completed since the initialadoption date which has resulted in the recognition of intangible assets of £7mat 31 December 2004 which would not qualify for recognition under UK GAAP. Theselargely comprise corporate brand names. These intangibles are amortised over their useful economic lives, which varydepending on the individual characteristics of the intangibles concerned, butare no more than 10 years. The impact on the income statement for the year ended31 December 2004 is not material. Under UK GAAP, capitalised computer software is included within tangible fixedassets on the balance sheet. Under IFRS, only computer software that is integralto a related item of hardware should be included as property, plant andequipment. All other capitalised computer software should be shown as anintangible asset. Accordingly, a reclassification of £24m has been made in the 31 December 2004balance sheet from property plant and equipment to intangible assets. IAS 28 Investments in Associates IFRS requires equity accounting for associates' losses to cease at the pointthat the carrying value of the net assets of the relevant associate are nil.Further losses are only accrued if the investor has a legal or constructiveobligation for the losses. The Group has therefore ceased to recognise equitylosses where the net assets of the associate concerned are nil or negative,where appropriate. This did not result in any impact on the 2004 incomestatement. IAS 10 Events After the Balance Sheet Date IAS 10 does not permit dividends proposed after the balance sheet date to berecognised as a liability at that date because they do not represent a presentobligation as defined by IAS 27 (Provisions, Contingent Liabilities andContingent Assets). The impact of this change is to exclude the final dividend of £62m from theincome statement for the year ended 31 December 2004, but include the prior yearfinal dividend of £52m as an expense in 2004. This results in a net increase inretained profit of £10m. The respective restated balance sheets at 31 December2004 and 1 January 2004 exclude these dividends. IAS 19 Employee Benefits The group fully implemented the UK Accounting Standard FRS 17 (RetirementBenefits) in 2001. This standard is consistent with IAS 19 and the Amendment toIAS 19 Employee Benefits: Actuarial Gains and Losses, Group Plans andDisclosures adopted by the IASB in December 2004, which encourages earlyadoption prior to its expected effective date of 1 January 2006. On the basisthat the Amendment will be endorsed by the European Commission in the future,the Group has not made any changes to its accounting policies in respect ofaccounting for pensions. IAS 32 and IAS 39 Financial Instruments The Group has taken advantage of the exemption available under IFRS 1 not toapply IAS 32 and IAS 39 in respect of the year ended 31 December 2004. UK GAAPhas continued to be applied to financial instruments in this period. The Group will therefore adopt IAS 32 and IAS 39 on 1 January 2005 andconsequently restate the opening balance sheet at that date to an IFRS basis incompliance with these standards. The most significant impact on the income statement of adopting IAS 32 and IAS39 at 1 January 2005 will be as follows: Convertible Bonds Under UK GAAP, convertible bonds are reported as a liability unless conversionactually occurs, and no gain or loss is recognised on conversion. Under IAS32, classification of such compound instruments is undertaken based on thesubstance of the contractual arrangements and, consequently, the Group'scompound instruments will be split into liability and equity elements, based onthe fair value of the debt component at the date of issue. The income statement charge for the finance cost will continue to be spreadevenly over the term of the bonds so that at redemption the liability equals theredemption value. However, under IFRS the initial recognition of the liabilityis for a lower amount than under UK GAAP and consequently the finance cost overthe period is higher. At 1 January 2005, the Group had in issue two convertible bonds: £450m bondmaturing in April 2007 and $287.5m bond maturing in January 2005. The impact onthe 1 January 2005 transition balance sheet from these bonds will be: • £98m reclassification from debt to equity to separately account for the equity element of the convertible bonds (£69m relating to the £450m bond and £29m relating to the $287.5m bond). • £66m adjustment to debt and retained earnings to reflect the cumulative extra amount of financing costs that would have been expensed through the income statement as at 31 December 2004 (£37m relating to the £450m bond and £29m relating to the $287.5m bond). • The impact on the income statement for the year ending 31 December 2005 is expected to be an increase in interest payable and similar charges of £14m, in relation to convertible bonds in issue at 1 January 2005 (£13.7m relating to the £450m bond and £0.3m relating to the $287.5m bond). • The expected total interest charges for these bonds under IFRS for the year ending 31 December 2005 will be £30m on the £450m convertible and £0.5m on the $287.5m convertible. On 7 March 2005 WPP completed the acquisition of Grey Global Group Inc (Grey).Grey had in issue $150m 5% Contingent Convertible Subordinated Debentures due in2033. The principles described above will also apply to this bond. Hedging Instruments The Group has a number of hedging instruments which were accounted for as hedgesunder UK GAAP during 2004. On adoption of IAS 39, the Group will recognise thesehedging instruments at fair value in the balance sheet at 1 January 2005. It isexpected that subsequent movements in the fair value of these instruments willnot have a significant impact on the income statement for the year ending 31December 2005 as they also qualify for hedge accounting under IAS 39. From time to time, the Group uses certain short-term derivative financialinstruments to mitigate interest rate and foreign exchange rate risks. These maynot be held in qualifying hedge relationships and so movements in fair value ofthe relevant instrument will be taken to the income statement. However, owing totheir short-term nature, the Group does not expect this to have a significantimpact on the income statement. IAS 12 Income Taxes IAS 12 requires deferred tax to be provided on all taxable temporary differencesbetween the book value and the tax base of assets and liabilities of the Grouprather than timing differences under UK GAAP. As a result, the Group's IFRSbalance sheet at 31 December 2004 includes additional deferred tax assets of£11m and deferred tax liabilities of £17m in respect of the differences betweenthe carrying value and tax written down value of goodwill in the Group's balance sheet. Inaccordance with IAS 12, a liability of £15m has been netted off against adeferred tax asset as both items relate to the same consolidated tax group.There was an additional charge to the IFRS income statement of £2m in the yearended 31 December 2004 in relation to movements in these balances. IAS 1requires deferred tax to be classified as a 'non current' asset and accordingly£77m of deferred tax assets reported under UK GAAP have been reclassified from 'current assets'. IAS 12 requires a deferred tax liability to be booked in respect of the tax costof remitting undistributed earnings of the Group's associated undertakings andjoint ventures. At 1 January 2004 this deferred tax liability was £8m. Therewas an additional charge to the IFRS income statement of £2m in the year ended31 December 2004 in relation to undistributed earnings arising in the yearwhilst foreign exchange movements led to an increase in the liability of £1m. At31 December 2004 the deferred tax liability was £10m. IAS 12 also requires deferred tax to be provided in respect of the Group'sfuture deductions in respect of share-based payments. At 1 January 2004 anasset of £3m was recognised in respect of anticipated future tax deductions ofshare-based payments. The 2004 IFRS income statement expense for stock options was £29m. Deferred taxof only £2m is credited to the IFRS income statement in 2004; the majority ofthe expense cannot be tax effected due to either the expense not beingdeductible for tax purposes or the recognition of the asset being restricted byexisting tax losses. At 31 December 2004 a deferred tax asset of £3m was held inthe balance sheet as although the asset was increased by £2m relating to the2004 charge there were other adjustments, primarily the exercise of options,that reduced the asset by £2m. In accordance with IAS 12, in the year ended 31 December 2004 an amount of £9mwhich had previously been credited to tax expense in the UK GAAP profit and lossaccount was credited directly to equity as it related to the tax benefits ofshare-based payments that exceeded the cumulative income statement expense forthose payments. The total IFRS income statement tax charge for the year ended 31 December 2004is £135m. In accordance with IAS 28, income from associates and joint venturesis now shown net of tax. A reconciliation from UK GAAP to IFRS tax charge isshown below. Under IFRS there is a net reduction of £5m in the tax charge forthe year ended 31 December 2004 which is comprised as follows: £mUK GAAP Profit and loss account tax charge 140 Reclass of tax charge relating to associates and joint ventures (18)Deferred tax charge on unremitted earnings of associatesand joint ventures 2 Deferred tax credit in relation to stock option expense (2)Tax charge in relation to the tax effect of share-based paymentsnow credited to equity 9Deferred tax charge relating to goodwill 2Other changes 2 ____ IFRS Income statement tax charge 135 The effect of the adjustments required under IFRS is to increase the Group's taxrate on Headline PBT for the year ended 31 December 2004 to 27.6% as comparedwith 26.1% under UK GAAP. The primary reason for the increase in tax rate isthe reduction in IFRS Headline PBT due to the additional income statementexpense for stock options as the majority of this expense cannot be taxeffected. The Group's estimate of tax rate on Headline PBT for 2005 and 2006remains 28-30% (excluding the impact of Grey). The introduction of IFRS doesnot impact the amount of cash tax paid by the Group. IAS 12 requires deferred tax liabilities of £300m to be recognised at 31December 2004 in respect of intangible assets such as corporate brands whichwere recognised at the time of various acquisitions including Ogilvy & Mather,J. Walter Thompson, Hill & Knowlton and Young & Rubicam. As the Group acquiredthe shares in the respective holding companies there is no tax basis in thebrands themselves and therefore the resulting deferred tax liabilities are equalto the carrying value of the corporate brands tax effected at the appropriatetax rate. The Group considers the appropriate tax rate to be the Group'scombined US federal and state tax rate. Normally recognition of these deferredtax liabilities would result in a corresponding increase of goodwill in respectof these acquisitions, however under the exemptions provided by IFRS 1 relatingto business combinations, the Group has not adjusted goodwill in respect ofacquisitions before 1 January 2004. At 31 December 2004 the tax related adjustments under IFRS, excluding theadjustments for corporate brands, increase total assets by £3m and totalliabilities by £27m. As a result, a net amount of £24m was debited to IFRSCapital and Reserves as at 31 December 2004 in relation to these adjustments. Asdetailed above, additional deferred tax liabilities of £300m were recognised at31 December 2004 in relation to corporate brands; a corresponding amount wasalso debited to IFRS Capital and Reserves. Earnings per share Earnings per share have been calculated in accordance with IAS 33 (Earnings pershare). As noted above, in accordance with IFRS 2, the Group has charged thefair value of stock options to the income statement for 2004. IFRS 2 does notpermit any reduction in the number of shares used in the diluted earnings pershare calculation in respect of the dilutive effect of stock options, in spiteof the fact that a charge to the income statement has been made. Appendix III WPP GROUP PLC Preliminary results for the year ended 31 December 2004 Unaudited preliminary consolidated income statement for the year ended 31 December 2004 IFRS Reconciliation 31 Dec 2004 Reported under UK GAAP IFRS 3 IFRS 2 IAS 28 IAS 10 Business Share Associates Dividends Combinations Options £m £m £m £m £m Revenue 4,299.5Operating profit before goodwill 559.6 (28.9)amortisationGoodwill amortisation and impairment - (75.0) 34.4subsidiaries Operating profit 484.6 34.4 (28.9) 0.0 0.0Goodwill amortisation and impairment - (3.5) 3.5associates Income from associates and joint ventures 48.1Tax, interest and minority interest on 0.0 (18.6)associates Net income from associates and joint 48.1 (18.6)ventures Profit on ordinary activities beforeinterest, taxation and amounts writtenoff fixed asset investments 529.2 37.9 (28.9) (18.6) 0.0Profits on disposal of fixed assets 3.0Amounts written off fixed asset (5.0)investmentsInvestment income 0.0Finance costs (shown net under UK GAAP) (70.7) 0.1 Profit on ordinary activities before 456.5 37.9 (28.9) (18.5) 0.0taxationTaxation on profit on ordinary activities (140.2) 2.0 17.9 Profit on ordinary activities after 316.3 37.9 (26.9) (0.6) 0.0taxationMinority interests (24.0) 0.6 Profit attributable to ordinary share 292.3 37.9 (26.9) 0.0 0.0ownersOrdinary dividends (92.0) 10.3 Retained profit for the year 200.3 37.9 (26.9) 0.0 10.3 Headline PBIT 1 607.7 0.0 (28.9) (18.6) 0.0Headline PBIT 1 margin 14.1%Headline PBT 1 537.02 0.0 (28.9) (18.5) 0.0 1Headline PBIT: Profit on ordinary activities before interest, taxation, goodwill impairment and fixed assetgains and write-downs. Headline PBT: Profit on ordinary activities before taxation, goodwill impairment and fixed asset gains andwrite-downs. 2Restated to include interest on defined benefit pension schemes of £9.5m as a deduction from Headline profits. The Calculation of Headline PBIT and Headline PBT is set out in Appendix IV. Appendix III WPP GROUP PLC Preliminary results for the year ended 31 December 2004 Unaudited preliminary consolidated income statement for the year ended 31 December 2004 IFRS Reconciliation - CONTINUED 31 Dec 2004 Restated IAS 12 Income Under Taxes Total IFRS IFRS adjustment Other £m £m £m £mRevenue 4,299.5Operating profit before goodwill (28.9) 530.7amortisationGoodwill amortisation and impairment - (12.6) 21.8 (53.2)subsidiaries Operating profit (12.6) 0.0 (7.1) 477.5Goodwill amortisation and impairment - 3.5 0.0associates Income from associates and joint ventures 0.0 48.1Tax, interest and minority interest on (18.6) (18.6)associates Net income from associates and joint (18.6) 29.5ventures Profit on ordinary activities beforeinterest, taxation and amounts written offfixed asset investments (12.6) 0.0 (22.2) 507.0Profits on disposal of fixed assets 3.0 Amounts written off fixed asset investments (5.0)Investment income 56.4 56.4 56.4Finance costs (shown net under UK GAAP) (56.4) (56.3) (127.0) Profit on ordinary activities before (12.6) 0.0 (22.1) 434.4taxationTaxation on profit on ordinary activities (14.7) 5.2 (135.0) Profit on ordinary activities after taxation (27.3) 0.0 (16.9) 299.4Minority interests (3.0) (2.4) (26.4) Profit attributable to ordinary share owners (27.3) (3.0) (19.3) 273.0Ordinary dividends 10.3 (81.7) Retained profit for the year (27.3) (3.0) (9.0) 191.3 Headline PBIT 1 0.0 0.0 (47.5) 560.2Headline PBIT 1 margin 13.0%Headline PBT 1 0.0 0.0 (47.4) 489.6 1Headline PBIT: Profit on ordinary activities before interest, taxation, goodwill impairment and fixed assetgains and write-downs. Headline PBT: Profit on ordinary activities before taxation, goodwill impairment and fixed asset gains andwrite-downs. 2Restated to include interest on defined benefit pension schemes of £9.5m as a deduction from Headlineprofits. The Calculation of Headline PBIT and Headline PBT is set out in Appendix IV. Appendix III WPP GROUP PLC Preliminary results for the year ended 31 December 2004 Unaudited consolidated summary interim cash flow statement for the year ended 31 December 2004 IFRS Reconciliation UK GAAP IFRS (IFRS format) adjustments IFRS £m £m £mNet cash flows from operating activities 489.0 0.0 489.0 Investing activitiesAcquisitions and disposals (218.2) (218.2)Purchases of property, plant and equipment (95.6) (95.6)Proceeds on disposal of property, plant and equipment 9.3 9.3Proceeds on disposal of current asset investments 9.3 9.3Interest received 48.9 48.9Dividends from associates 18.5 18.5Net cash outflow from investing activities (227.8) 0.0 (227.8) Financing activitiesIssue of shares 17.9 17.9Share repurchases and buybacks (88.7) (88.7)Repayments of borrowings 128.6 128.6Financing and share issue costs (5.0) (5.0)Equity dividends paid (81.7) (81.7)Dividends paid to minority shareholders in subsidiaryundertakings (22.5) (22.5)Net cash outflow from financing activities (51.4) 0.0 (51.4) Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 209.8 0.0 209.8Translation differences (44.6) (44.6)Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 1,117.8 1,117.8Cash and cash equivalents at end of year 1,283.0 0.0 1,283.0 Reconciliation of net cash flow to movement in netdebt:Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 209.8 0.0 209.8Cash inflow from (increase)/decrease in debt financing (124.2) (124.2)Debt acquired (9.6) (9.6)Other movements (8.2) (8.2)Translation difference (6.7) 19.4 12.7 Movement in net debt in the year 61.1 19.4 80.5Net debt at beginning of period (361.5) (280.4) (641.9) Net debt at end of period (300.4) (261.0) (561.4) Appendix III WPP GROUP PLC Unaudited preliminary consolidated balance sheet as at 31 December 2004 IFRS Reconciliation 31 Dec 2004 IFRS 3 Reported Business IAS 28 IAS 10 IAS 12 under Combinations Associates Dividends Income Tax UK GAAP Non current assets £m £m £m £m £mIntangible assets: Corporate brands 950.0 (207.4) Goodwill 4,845.7 (436.4) (12.6) Other 0.0Property plant and equipment 333.8Deferred tax assets 0.0 91.8Investments 389.3 3.2 1.1 6,518.8 (640.6) 1.1 0.0 79.2Current assetsInventories and work in progress 220.6Debtors 2,677.6 (76.6)Trade debtors within working capitalfacility: Gross debts 545.7 Non-returnable proceeds (261.0) 284.7Current asset investments(short-term bank deposits) 244.0Cash and cash equivalents 1,372.0 4,798.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 (76.6)Current liabilitiesCreditors: amounts falling due (5,220.0) 62.6 0.0within one year Net current liabilities (421.1) 0.0 0.0 62.6 (76.6) Total assets less current 6,097.7 (640.6) 1.1 62.6 2.6liabilitiesNon current liabilities Creditors: amounts falling due aftermore than one year (includingconvertible bonds) (1,852.6)Deferred tax liabilities 0.0 (312.3) Provisions for liabilities and (91.2) 4.3chargesPost employment benefits (187.8) (14.4) Net assets 3,966.1 (636.3) 1.1 62.6 (324.1) Capital and reservesCalled up share capital 118.5Share premium account 1,002.2Shares to be issued 49.9Merger reserve 2,920.6Other reserves (125.5) (174.7) 28.6Own shares (277.7)Retained earnings 226.5 (461.6) 1.1 62.6 (352.7) Equity share owners' funds 3,914.5 (636.3) 1.1 62.6 (324.1)Minority interests 51.6 Total capital employed 3,966.1 (636.3) 1.1 62.6 (324.1) Appendix III WPP GROUP PLC Unaudited preliminary consolidated balance sheet as at 31 December 2004 IFRS Reconciliation - CONTINUED IAS 38 31 Dec 2004 Intangibles and software Total IFRS Restated under reclass Other adjustment IFRS Non current assets £m £m £m £mIntangible assets: Corporate brands (207.4) 742.6 Goodwill (7.0) (456.0) 4,389.7 Other 31.0 31.0 31.0Property plant and equipment (24.0) (24.0) 309.8Deferred tax assets 91.8 91.8Investments 4.3 393.6 0.0 0.0 (560.3) 5,958.5Current assetsInventories and work in progress 220.6Debtors (76.6) 2,601.0Trade debtors within working capitalfacility: Gross debts 545.7 Non-returnable proceeds 261.0 261.0 0.0 261.0 261.0 545.7Current asset investments(short-term bank deposits) (244.0) (244.0) 0.0Cash and cash equivalents 244.0 244.0 1,616.0 0.0 261.0 184.4 4,983.3Current liabilitiesCreditors: amounts falling due (270.4) (207.8) (5,427.8)within one year Net current liabilities 0.0 (9.4) (23.4) (444.5) Total assets less current 0.0 (9.4) (583.7) 5,514.0liabilities Non current liabilities Creditors: amounts falling due aftermore than one year (includingconvertible bonds) (2.6) (2.6) (1,855.2)Deferred tax liabilities (312.3) (312.3)Provisions for liabilities and 4.3 (86.9)chargesPost employment benefits (14.4) (202.2) Net assets 0.0 (12.0) (908.7) 3,057.4 Capital and reservesCalled up share capital 118.5Share premium account 1,002.2Shares to be issued 49.9Merger reserve 2,920.6Other reserves 181.0 34.9 (90.6)Own shares (277.7)Retained earnings (196.0) (946.6) (720.1) Equity share owners' funds 0.0 (15.0) (911.7) 3,002.8Minority interests 3.0 3.0 54.6 Total capital employed 0.0 (12.0) (908.7) 3,057.4 Appendix IV WPP GROUP PLC Impact of IFRS on Preliminary Results For the year ended 31 December 2004 Reconciliation to Non-GAAP measures of performance Reconciliation of profit on ordinary activities before interest, taxation, fixedasset gains and write-downs to Headline PBIT for the year ended 31 December 2004 UK GAAP IFRS £m £m Profit on ordinary activities before interest, taxation,fixed asset gains and write-downs 529.2 507.0 Goodwill amortisation 42.5 -Goodwill impairment 36.0 40.6Goodwill write-down of historical deferred tax losses - 12.6 Headline PBIT 607.7 560.2 Reported margins UK GAAP IFRS £m £m Revenue 4,299.5 4,299.5Headline PBIT 607.7 560.2 Headline PBIT margin 14.1% 13.0% Reconciliation of profit on ordinary activities before taxation to Headline PBTand Headline earnings for the year ended 31 December 2004 UK GAAP IFRS £m £m Profit on ordinary activities before taxation 456.5 434.4 Goodwill amortisation 42.5 -Goodwill impairment 36.0 40.6Goodwill write-down of historical deferred tax losses - 12.6Profits on disposal of fixed assets (3.0) (3.0)Amounts written off fixed asset investments 5.0 5.0 Headline PBT 537.01 489.6 Taxation on profit on ordinary activities (140.2) (135.0)Minority interests (24.0) (26.4) Headline earnings 372.81 328.2 Calculation of effective tax rate on Headline profit before tax UK GAAP IFRS £m £m Taxation on profit on ordinary activities (140.2) (135.0)Headline PBT 537.01 489.6 Effective tax rate on Headline profit before tax 26.1%1 27.6% Earnings per ordinary share UK GAAP IFRS £m £m Headline earnings 372.81 328.2Earnings adjustment: Dilutive effect of convertible bonds 12.2 12.2Weighted average number of ordinary shares 1,219,588,084 1,219,588,084 Headline diluted earnings per ordinary share 31.6p1 27.9p 1Restated to include interest on defined benefit pension schemes of £9.5m as adeduction from Headline profits. This information is provided by RNS The company news service from the London Stock ExchangeRelated Shares:
WPP