5th Jun 2008 07:00
5 June 2008
Preliminary Results for the year to 31 March 2008
FOCUS ON WATER Highlights
¢â‚¬¢ Continued progress towards higher standards and greater efficiency ¢â‚¬¢ Delivering tangible results:
¢â‚¬¢ Outperformed against Ofwat 2007/08 leakage target ¢â‚¬¢ Outperformed against Ofwat 2007/08 determination for operating costs ¢â‚¬¢ Group PBIT1 up 15.8% at ‚£469.5 million
¢â‚¬¢ Delivering 3% real dividend growth ¢â‚¬¢ Legacy issues nearing final resolution
Financial highlights 31 March 31 March Increase/ 2008 2007 (Decrease) ‚£m ‚£m % Group turnover 1,552.4 1,480.2 4.9% Group PBIT 1 469.5 405.3 15.8% Profit before tax 2 292.2 252.0 16.0% Profit before tax 192.4 325.5 (40.9)% pence/ share Adjusted basic EPS 3 97.8 82.4 18.7% Basic EPS 89.7 114.7 (21.8)% Total ordinary dividends 65.63 61.45 6.8%declared
1 before exceptional items (see note 3) 2 before exceptional items and gains/losses on financial instruments 3 from continuing operations, before exceptional items, gains/losses on financial instruments and deferred tax (see note 9)
Sir John Egan, Chairman Severn Trent Plc, said:
"I am pleased to report on a good set of results which clearly demonstrateprogress towards delivering improvements through Severn Trent's businessstrategy of focusing on water. We are also nearing the end of resolving legacyissues from the previous regime. The increased momentum of our financial andoperational performance underpins our ability to deliver dividends in line withour stated policy - an annual increase of 3% above the rate of inflation atleast up to the end of the current regulatory period in 2010."
Tony Wray, Chief Executive Severn Trent Plc, said:
"These results demonstrate continuing improvements across the business. Inparticular, customer service standards are rising and we have outperformedagainst a tougher leakage reduction target. We have outperformed againstOfwat's determination for operating costs over the year and expect tooutperform by 3% over the remaining 2 years of AMP4. We are investing heavilyacross our network and remain on track to meet our regulatory obligations withan overall capex efficiency of around 6% over the Ofwat determination. Twelve months ago we took the unique step of publishing 20 Key PerformanceIndicators for Severn Trent Water to raise standards through continuousimprovement. These measures demonstrate there is clear transparency in ourperformance. We have already made good progress, but still have further to goas we strive for upper quartile performance. We remain committed to raisingstandards still higher and to further invest in improving our operationalefficiency because we believe that these will deliver improved customer serviceand enhanced shareholder value. We are now better placed to satisfy theexpectations of our customers, regulators and shareholders." Enquiries: Tony Wray Severn Trent Plc 0207 353 4200 (on the day) Chief Executive 0121 722 4938 Mike McKeon Severn Trent Plc 0207 353 4200 (on the day) Finance Director 0121 722 4319 Peter Gavan Severn Trent Plc 0207 353 4200 (on the day) Director of External Affairs 0121 722 4310 Venetia Cooper Severn Trent Plc 0207 353 4200 (on the day) Investor Relations Manager 0121 722 4523
Dominic Fry, Peter Hewer Tulchan Communications 0207 353 4200
Preliminary Results Presentation and Webcast
There will be a preliminary results presentation at 9.30am on Thursday 5 June 2008. This presentation, together with the presentation slides, will be available as a simultaneous webcast on the Severn Trent web site (www.severntrent.com) and will remain on the web site for subsequent viewing.
Operating Review Focus on WaterOur commitment to fundamental and continuous improvement is now deliveringtangible benefits to customers, shareholders and regulators. In line with ourstrategy to focus on water, we completed the reorganisation of our business in2007/08 and we now have the right team to deliver. We have completed theintegration of the head office and Severn Trent Water teams and now have oneexecutive team focused on our core water activities. As a result of thisintegration, we have reduced our overhead costs by ‚£14 million in 2007/08. Severn Trent Water's outlook for the remainder of AMP4 (Asset Management Plan)is one of continued improvement, driven by the execution of our plans to investin improving standards across the business. We aim to deliver around ‚£30million of cost efficiencies over the last two years of the AMP4 period. Thisis equivalent to around 3% annual outperformance against the Ofwatdetermination for operating costs in the last two years of AMP4 and will beachieved without affecting our ability to deliver the 6% efficiency on thecapital programme.
We also aim to continue to develop our complementary business, Water Technologies and Services (branded as Severn Trent Services), enhancing its leadership position as a supplier of water and waste water solutions to key markets around the world. In 2007/08, we focused on continued investment in technology and organic growth, concentrating on building our international presence. We intend to continue this approach in the coming years.
Water and Sewerage
In 2007/08, we turned a significant corner. The business is focused oncontinued investment to raise standards and improve efficiency and we haveturned our operational performance around in some areas, while continuing tobuild on those areas which were already in good shape, recognising there arestill further improvements to be made.
Last year, we highlighted the need to improve our performance in respect of leakage and customer service.
On leakage, we have introduced improvements in measurement and detection, speedof response, resource allocation and targeting the replacement of our network. We believe we have not just met, but outperformed against our Ofwat annualtarget. With regard to customer service, we have achieved a 34% reduction in the numberof written complaints in the last 12 months. This is against a background ofbeing the poorest performer in the industry in 2006/07, and receiving criticismfrom Ofwat and the Consumer Council for Water. In 2007/08 we re-engineered theprocesses, improved our telephony infrastructure, further enhanced training forour staff and are now delivering levels of service that are significantlyimproved. Our customer service for 2007/08 is now back in line with othercompanies, but we continue to focus on further improving levels of service
aswe look forward. In addition, we have outperformed against our target of meeting the OfwatDetermination for operating costs in 2007/08. For the first two years of AMP4(2005/06 and 2006/07), we failed to get down to the spending level assumed byOfwat as we struggled with higher energy prices and inefficient processes. For2007/08 we have delivered an operating cost outturn around 1% better than thelevel assumed by Ofwat in their Determination. Last year, we reported that we had examined key aspects of Severn Trent Water'sperformance and carried out a benchmarking exercise against comparablecompanies in the water and sewerage sector, and where applicable againstcompanies with similar characteristics in other sectors. This exercise wasdetailed and thorough. We used a range of publicly available and internallygenerated data to identify the population that we should compare ourselves to. This process involved a number of judgements being exercised to ensure that weused appropriately comparable data points for each measure. The result of this process was represented by our publication of the 20 KeyPerformance Indicators (KPIs). Throughout 2007/08, we have been measuringourselves against these KPIs and the benchmarks we established in 2006/07. In2007/08 we improved year on year in 5 of our KPIs, maintained high standards in7, remained static in 4 and deteriorated year on year in 3. At the end of 2007/08, we have 10 KPIs at upper quartile, 7 at median and 3 at lower quartile. As we expected, progress is being made but there is still more to do. The table below sets out our actual performance for the period under review. Based on the benchmarking exercise carried out last year, our performance isshown in one of three categories of what we consider to be either lowerquartile, upper quartile or median (representing 2nd and 3rd quartile)performance. Description Basis Note
Lower Quartile Median Upper Quartile
Lost time incidents per 100,000 hrs worked 2008 MAT 2
0.61 2007 0.59 Employee motivation 2008 QR 3 77% 2007 76%
Water quality (mean zonal compliance) % 2008 MAA 1,4
99.96% 2007 99.98%
Customer written complaints per 1,000 properties 2008 MAT 1,5
10.90 2007 16.58
First time call resolution for billing % 2008 MAT 6
85% 2007 80%
Unplanned interruptions > 6 hrs per 1,000 properties 2008 MAT 1,7
21.86 2007 10.70
Properties at risk of low pressure per 1,000 properties 2008 NPR 8,9
0.06 2007 0.09 First time job resolution 2008 6 85% 2007 84%
Performance against Regulatory Obligations % 2008 QR 6
15% 2007 26%
Capex (Gross) vs Final Determination % 2008 ATD 10
1.7% 2007 2.7% Description Basis Note Lower Quartile Median Upper Quartile
Capital process quality (no. of defects per ‚£100k) 2008
6 0.03 2007 N/A Debtor days 2008 8,10 37.4 2007 37.5
Opex vs Final Determination (UK GAAP) - ‚£m 2008 MAT
10 480.9 2007 479.1
Cost to serve per property - ‚£ 2008 MAT
11 236.82 2007 226.93 Pollution incidents (cat 1, 2 & 3) per 1,000 properties 2008 MAT 4,12 0.11 2007 0.14 2008 MAT 1,13 0.21
Sewer flooding incidents - other causes per 1,000 properties
2007 0.17 Sewage Treatment Works - breach of consents % 2008 PPS 1,8 0.00% 2007 0.00% Raw water storage % 2008 MAA 6 92% 2007 90% Net Energy Use - Kwh/Ml 2008 MAT 6 608 2007 618 Leakage Ml/d 2008 MLE 1,14 491 2007 524 Notes:
All measures are for the period to 31 March 2008, except as stated.
MAT = Moving Annual Total QR = Quarterly Review MAA = Moving Annual Average NPR = Number of properties on register ATD = AMP4 to date PPS = Percentage of population served MLE = Maximum Likelihood Estimate
1. As reported in June Return to Ofwat. Performance figures are provisional
at this stage as the June Return will be submitted to Ofwat on 13 June 2008.
2. Actual performance across all employees and agency staff. 2007 performance
restated to include road traffic accidents. 3. Performance based on quarterly survey of 10% of permanent employees. 4. Measure for calendar year to 31 December 2007. 5. Performance excludes properties billed by other water companies. 6. Actual performance based on internal data.
7. 2007 performance restated to include the impact of unplanned interruptions
over 6, 12 and 24 hours. 2008 performance excludes impact of Summer 2007
flooding. 2008 performance is 184.5 if impact of Summer 2007 flooding included. 8. Measure as at 31 March 2008.
9. 2008 performance excludes impact of new pressure loggers installed in 2007/
08. Including pressure loggers, 2008 performance is 0.455. 10. Actual performance based on audited UK GAAP financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2008. 11. Actual performance based on audited regulatory accounts for the year ended 31 March 2008.
12. Restated to reflect all Environment Agency types of category 1, 2 & 3
pollution incidents.
13. 2007 restated to reflect numbers of incidents as opposed to number of
affected properties.
14. 2007 restated to MLE leakage as opposed to DMA (District Metered Area)
leakage.
For each indicator, we have set ourselves ambitious objectives for the coming years, and have action plans for achieving them. Our plans are long term, going beyond the current AMP4 period.
It would be unrealistic for any company to be at the top of every single leaguetable, but nevertheless, we are aiming to achieve upper quartile performanceover the next 3 to 5 years. Of course, the goal posts will move, as companiesin our sector or elsewhere redefine what upper quartile means, so we expect ourobjectives to move with it. We intend to update our benchmarks during 2008/09(and annually thereafter) to allow us to report against these benchmarks infuture results announcements. Last year, we identified ‚£24 million of restructuring costs to be incurred inthe remaining 3 years of AMP4 in order to raise standards and improveefficiency. We also highlighted that we expected staffing levels to reduce(permanent and agency) in Severn Trent Water by around 600 posts over a fiveyear period. In 2007/08 we expected to incur ‚£8m of restructuring costs, to eliminate 130posts and to meet the Ofwat determination for operating costs. During 2007/08we have actually invested ‚£13.9 million (classified as exceptional operatingcosts). This investment has delivered sustainable improvements in 2007/08,with operating costs around 1% lower than that assumed in the FinalDetermination and 150 posts being eliminated from the organisation. Notwithstanding the progress made to date, we continue to develop our plans tooptimise the performance of the company and sustain the improvements in thelonger term. These plans are now focused on three broad areas: ¢â‚¬¢ Process improvements,
¢â‚¬¢ The technology and systems that support these processes, and ¢â‚¬¢ The location, training and development of our people to operate in this new environment. These improvement plans are integrated into our business plan, are the basis ofour future improvements in effective and efficient operation and will form amajor part of the Company's Draft Business Plan to be submitted to Ofwat inAugust 2008. Over the next two years, we now expect to incur exceptionalrestructuring costs of around ‚£24 million. These costs represent thecontinuing implementation of our improvement plans that extend beyond the endof the current AMP period as we continue to deliver against our objective ofraising standards and improving efficiency. As we describe in our outlookstatement, we remain on track to deliver around 3% annual out performanceagainst the Ofwat determination for operating costs in 2008/09 and 2009/10.
Water Technologies and Services
Water Technologies and Services is one of the world's leading suppliers ofwater and waste water treatment solutions. We operate at the forefront of newwater technology, are known around the world for our quality, reliability andstability and enjoy a strong position in our chosen markets. The business has three main divisions: Water Purification, Operating Servicesand Analytical Services. Water Purification is a leader in developing advancedtechnologies and products focused on disinfection, filtration, arsenic removal,ballast water treatment and metering. Operating Services is a leader inrunning and maintaining water and waste water treatment plants around the worldand Analytical Services is a leader in UK environmental water testing services. Throughout 2007/08 we remained focused on water and made good progress in allthree divisions. Overall, we achieved top line and bottom line growth andmaintained a good return on invested capital. We have focused on organicgrowth and have concentrated on building our international presence. Ourstrategy has been to expand our existing technologies into new geographicalmarkets and take new technologies into existing markets. To support thisstrategy, we have been developing our international sales and distributionnetwork beyond our primary markets of the US, UK and Italy to establish agrowing footprint in the Middle East and Asia Pacific. In 2007 for example, weopened a new branch in Abu Dhabi. We continue to improve cost control andefficiency and to look for ways to maximise synergies throughout the business.
The global market for water and waste water is substantial and is growing at around 5% to 6% per annum. Within this diversified market, we focus on the higher growth and higher margin market segments and geographies where our particular products and services meet a particular need.
Group Financial Performance
In this Preliminary Results announcement: PBIT is profit from continuing operations before interest and tax; PBIT1 also excludes exceptional items as set out in note 3.
Group turnover from continuing operations was ‚£1,552.4 million (‚£1,480.2 million), an increase of 4.9% over last year. The growth in turnover was mainly due to the price increases in Severn Trent Water.
Group PBIT1 increased by 15.8% to ‚£469.5 million (‚£405.3 million). Beyond thenet increase in turnover, the main factors affecting PBIT1 were an increase ininfrastructure renewals expenditure in Water and Sewerage offset by reducedcorporate overheads. There were net exceptional costs of ‚£68.8 million(exceptional gain of ‚£24.7 million). Group statutory PBIT was ‚£400.7 million(‚£430.0 million). Water and Sewerage
Turnover in Water and Sewerage increased by 5.0% in 2007/08, to ‚£ 1,279.2 million. Sales prices increased by 5.87% (including inflation) from 1 April 2007.
PBIT1 was up by 11.9% on the previous year, to ‚£462.3 million. Beyond theincrease in turnover, a number of factors impacted PBIT1, principally; areduction in energy costs of ‚£19.4 million, other increases in our cost base,net of efficiencies, of ‚£21.2 million, an increase in infrastructure renewalsexpenditure of ‚£13.1 million, and a decrease in depreciation charges of ‚£3.1million.
During the financial year, Severn Trent Water invested ‚£567 million (gross, UK GAAP) in fixed assets and maintaining and improving its infrastructure network.
Included in this total was net infrastructure renewals expenditure of ‚£ 111million.
Adjusting for minor timing differences and modifications to the AMP4 capitalprogramme (notified to Ofwat through the change control process) we continue tobe in line to achieve this programme with around 6% capex efficiencies comparedto Ofwat's Final Determination for AMP4.
Water Technologies and Services
Reported turnover in Water Technologies and Services was ‚£297.3 million in 2007/08, up 2.9% on 2006/07. Reported Water Technologies and Services' PBIT1increased by 5.1% to ‚£20.7 million. As set out in the table below, adjustingfor the effect of the acquisitions and sales of small businesses and removingthe impact of changing exchange rates, like for like turnover rose by 7.5% to ‚£297.2 million and like for like PBIT1 rose 14.3% to ‚£21.6 million. Turnovergrew in both Water Purification and Operating Services, with AnalyticalServices turnover broadly flat year on year. Turnover PBIT1 31 March 31 March 31 March 31 March 2008 2007 Increase 2008 2007 Increase ‚£m ‚£m % ‚£m ‚£m % "Like for like" constant currency 297.2 276.5 7.5% 21.6 18.9 14.3% Acquisitions and sale of businesses 0.1 4.8 (0.9) 0.5 297.3 281.3 20.7 19.4 Exchange rate impact - 7.6 - 0.3 As reported 297.3 288.9 2.9% 20.7 19.7 5.1% Corporate and OtherCorporate and Other Businesses' turnover was down 49.5% to ‚£5.2 million (‚£10.3million) and is now mostly internal charges from our captive insurancecompany. This turnover is eliminated on consolidation as the captive exists toinsure Severn Trent group risks only and does not write any external business. Corporate and Other incurred a loss before interest, tax and exceptional itemsof ‚£11.2 million (loss of ‚£26.3 million), of which ‚£10.9 million (‚£25.3million) related to corporate overheads.
Exceptional items
There was a net exceptional charge, on continuing operations, in the year to 31 March 2008 of ‚£68.8 million (exceptional gain ‚£24.7 million) comprising:
¢â‚¬¢ Charge of ‚£13.9 million in Severn Trent Water and ‚£1.0 million in Corporate
arising from the ongoing and developing programme to improve standards though
process improvement; enhancements to supporting technology and systems; and
the location, training and development of our people;
¢â‚¬¢ Costs of ‚£13.6 million, net of ‚£16 million interim insurance recoveries,
arising from the impact of the flooding in the summer of 2007;
¢â‚¬¢ A charge of ‚£35.8 million in respect of proposed fines issued by Ofwat; ‚£34.7
million (2.9% of 2006/07 turnover) for deliberately misreporting some key
customer service information; and ‚£1.1 million (0.1% of 2005/06 turnover) for
providing sub-standard services to customers in 2005-06 by failing to meet
Guaranteed Standards of Service; and
¢â‚¬¢ A charge of ‚£4.5 million relating to third party legal costs incurred in the
conclusion of a Water Technologies and Services arbitration to settle an interpretation on a long term operating service contract.
Profit from continuing operations
After net interest charges of ‚£177.4 million (‚£153.8 million) and share ofresults of associates and joint ventures of ‚£0.1 million (‚£0.5 million), groupprofit from continuing operations before tax, exceptional items and gains/losses on financial instruments, increased by 16.0% to ‚£292.2 million (‚£252.0million). Group profit from continuing operations before tax was ‚£192.4 million (‚£325.5 million).
Taxation
The total tax credit for the full year was ‚£18.2 million (charge of ‚£76.9million). A current tax charge of ‚£56.2 million (‚£58.5 million) was offset bya deferred tax credit of ‚£74.4 million (charge of ‚£18.4 million), including anexceptional credit of ‚£54.7 million arising from the change in the rate ofcorporation tax to 28% with effect from 1 April 2008. The effective rate of current tax on continuing businesses, excluding prioryear settlements and exceptional items, calculated on profit before tax,exceptional items and gains/losses on financial instruments was 25.6% (26.9%). The decrease in effective rate is as a result of higher year on year capitalexpenditure leading to a greater level of capital allowances. Going forward, we expect the effective current tax rate for 2008/09 to be inthe range of 25% to 27%. Regarding deferred tax, we anticipate that theabolition of industrial buildings allowances (IBAs) will result in an increaseddeferred tax charge of around ‚£170m in 2008/09, with a cash tax cost of over ‚£12m in the 3 years to abolition.
Profit for the period (after tax) from continuing operations was ‚£210.6 million (‚£248.6 million).
Earnings per shareBasic earnings per share from continuing and discontinued operations were 89.7pence (114.7 pence). Adjusted basic earnings per share from continuingoperations (before exceptional items, gains/losses on financial instruments anddeferred tax) were 97.8 pence (82.4 pence) (see note 9). Cash flow 31 March 31 March 2008 2007 ‚£m ‚£m Cash generated from operations 645.9 574.0 Net capital expenditure (439.6) (351.5) Net interest paid (150.1) (156.4) Tax paid (76.2) (36.0) Other cash flows (1.2) 1.2 Free cash flow (21.2) 31.3 Dividends (147.3) (739.5) Acquisitions and disposals - 138.0 Issue of shares 8.2 10.0 Change in net debt from cash flows (160.3) (560.2) Non cash movements (144.9) 16.1 Debt demerged with Biffa Plc - 377.6 Change in net debt (305.2) (166.5) Net debt at 1 April (3,127.6) (2,961.1) Net debt at 31 March (3,432.8) (3,127.6) Net debt comprises: Cash and cash equivalents 654.4 143.2
Borrowings - current liabilities (459.5) (631.8)
Borrowings - non-current liabilities (3,627.7) (2,639.0) (3,432.8) (3,127.6)
Cash generated from operations was ‚£645.9 million (‚£574.0 million). Theincrease in cash generated from operations was principally as a result of lowercash pension contributions and an increase in working capital in the previousyear. Capital expenditure net of grants and proceeds of sales of fixed assetswas ‚£439.6 million (‚£351.5 million). Net interest paid decreased to ‚£150.1 million (‚£156.4 million).
Dividends paid in the year were as follows:
31 March 31 March 2008 2007 ‚£m ‚£m
Final ordinary dividend for the year ended 31 March 2007/2006 90.4
111.4
Interim ordinary dividend for the year ended 31 March 2008/2007 56.9
52.9
Special dividend for the year ended 31 March 2007 - 575.2 147.3 739.5 Net debt at 31 March 2008 was ‚£3,432.8 million (‚£3,127.6 million). Balancesheet gearing (net debt/net debt plus equity) at the year end is 74.0%(73.3%). Net debt, expressed as a percentage of 31 March 2008 RegulatoryCapital Value (RCV) was 58.0% (56.4%), based on RCV at 31 March 2008 of ‚£5,922million (‚£5,546 million). The group's net interest charge, excluding gains/losses on financial instruments, was covered 3.7 times (3.9 times) by profitbefore interest, tax, depreciation and exceptional items, and2.5 times (2.4
times) by PBIT1. PensionsThe group has four defined benefit pension schemes, of which the Severn TrentPension Scheme (STPS) is by far the largest. Formal actuarial valuations werelast undertaken for the STPS and another scheme, the Severn Trent Senior StaffPension Scheme (SSPS), as at 31 March 2004. The valuation as at 31 March 2007is nearing completion.
On an IAS 19 basis, the estimated net position (before deferred tax) of thegroup's defined benefit pension schemes was a deficit of ‚£126.0 million as at31 March 2008. This compares to a deficit of ‚£135.1 million as at 31 March2007. See note 10 for details of the year on year movement in this netposition.
Total employer cash contributions to the schemes in the year were ‚£55.6 million (‚£97.4 million).
The key actuarial assumptions were:
2008 2007 Price inflation 3.4% 3.0% Salary increases 4.9% 4.5% Discount rate 6.4% 5.4%
Pension increases in payment and deferment 3.4% 3.0%
Expected return on equities 8.00% 8.25% Longevity at age 65* Men 20.1 years 19.2 years Women 23.2 years 22.1 years Longevity at age 65** Men 20.9 years 19.9 years Women 23.9 years 23.0 years * for pensioners retiring now ** for pensioners retiring in 20 years
The following table summarises the estimated impact on scheme liabilities resulting from changes to key actuarial assumptions whilst holding all other assumptions constant.
Assumption Change in assumption Impact on scheme liabilities Discount rate Increase/decrease by 0.1% Decrease/increase by ‚£25 million Price Increase/decrease by 0.1% Increase/decrease by ‚£25 inflation million Mortality Increase life expectancy by 1 Increase by ‚£36.5 million year
On an IAS 19 basis, the funding level has remained unchanged at around 91% as at 31 March 2008.
As at 31 March 2008 the group's defined benefit pension schemes had total assets of approximately ‚£1,332 million and total liabilities of approximately ‚£ 1,458 million.
Treasury management and liquidity
The group's policy for the management of interest rate risk requires that noless than 50% of the group's borrowings should be at fixed interest rates, orhedged through the use of interest rate swaps or forward rate agreements. At31 March 2008, interest rates for some 70% of the group's net debt of ‚£3,432.8million were so fixed, with the remaining 30% index-linked to RPI. The weightedaverage interest rate for 2007/08 was 5.8%. The group's principal operating activity, Severn Trent Water, is a long termbusiness characterised by multi year investment programmes. The strategicfunding objectives of the group must reflect this and the liquidity positionand the availability of committed funding are essential to meeting itsobjectives and obligations. The group therefore seeks to attain a balance oflong term funding or commitment of funds across a range of funding sources atthe best possible economic cost. In the context of a more general "liquidity crunch", the group is in a strongliquidity position today. It has in excess of ‚£600 million in cash and liquidreserves and ‚£580 million of undrawn five year committed bank facilities. During the year, and up to July 2007 when this market effectively closed down,the group issued a further ‚£400 million of 50 to 60 year maturities bonds tothe index linked bond markets. Index linked bonds total ‚£1,021 million at thebalance sheet date. The group also extended the range of markets from where itobtains funds through a March 2008 debut Euro 700 million 8 year Eurobond issue(entirely swapped into sterling at ‚£536 million). The Eurobond market is ofstrategic importance to the future funding of the group and it was a successfulfirst step into a new debt market for Severn Trent in what were challengingmarkets at the time. Average debt maturity is now in excess of 20 years (200714 years).
The group is well funded for the investment demands of this price review period and for those demands that will come with the next Ofwat price review from April 2010.
Exchange rates
The trading results of overseas subsidiaries are translated to sterling at the average rate of exchange ruling during the period and their net assets are translated at the closing rate on the balance sheet date. The impact of changing exchange rates was immaterial.
Legacy issues
Severn Trent Water has pleaded guilty to two offences relating to leakage data supplied to Ofwat in 2001 and 2002. A sentencing hearing to determine the amount of the fine began on 2 June 2008 and is due to resume on 1 July 2008.
When concluded, we will be able to commence discussions with Ofwat concerning the resolution of Ofwat's interim report of March 2006 which may result in further amends being made to customers.
No reliable estimate can currently be made of the amount that will become payable as a result of the SFO charges or Ofwat's final conclusion in respect of the allegations of false reporting. Consequently no provision has been included in these financial statements in respect of these matters.
On 8 April 2008 Ofwat published its proposals to fine Severn Trent Water a total of ‚£35.8 million for deliberately providing false information to the Regulator and providing a poor service to customers. We have accepted the principle of a financial sanction and submitted our response to Ofwat's proposals. Ofwat will announce its decision in due course.
Severn Trent's new Board and management team has taken, and will continue totake, all actions appropriate to ensure the maintenance of both high ethicaland professional standards and resilient and effective controls throughout ourorganisation. A comprehensive root and branch reorganisation of Severn TrentWater has been completed. DividendIn line with its policy for growing dividends by 3% above the rate of inflationto 31 March 2010, the Board is proposing a final ordinary dividend of 41.29p(2006/07 - 38.68p), an increase of 6.7% over the 2006/07 final ordinarydividend. This would give a total ordinary dividend for the year of 65.63p, anincrease in real terms of 3% over the 2006/07 total ordinary dividend (61.45p).
The final ordinary dividend is payable on 1 August 2008 to shareholders on the register at 20 June 2008.
Outlook
The outlook for the coming year is one of continued improvement.
In Severn Trent Water, our improvement plans are progressing well. We expectto incur around ‚£24 million of restructuring costs over the remaining two yearsof the AMP4 period. These restructuring costs will help drive increases instandards and deliver efficiency savings in the current AMP4 period andbeyond. We expect that the achievement of our plans will enable us to deliveraround ‚£30 million of cost efficiencies over the last two years of the AMP4period, which represents around 3% annual out performance against the Ofwatdetermination for operating costs in 2008/09 and 2009/10. Risks to the achievement of these objectives include the potential impact ofnew, externally imposed requirements on the business, principally the TrafficManagement Act, which became law in April 2008, and unforeseen variations incommodity prices or unhedged energy costs. Our energy costs are hedged to 93%of estimated volume in 2008/09 and to 86% in 2009/10. We have a strong liquidity position and our capital programme is proceedingaccording to plan. We continue to expect to deliver on our regulatorycommitments whilst achieving around 6% efficiency over the AMP4 period. Achieving this level of efficiency has allowed us to consider further optionsto enhance long term value, support our improvement plans and deliver greaterefficiency. The three key areas we are focused on are:
¢â‚¬¢ Accelerating our renewable energy programme to deliver greater operational
efficiency, enhance our natural hedge to energy costs and reduce our carbon footprint,
¢â‚¬¢ To engage with our supply chain to develop an "early start" contracting
strategy and investment plan to deliver benefits in the AMP5 investment programme, and
¢â‚¬¢ Investments in economically enhancing technology and locations, principally
the construction of the new Severn Trent Centre.
Our decisions to invest in these areas to provide sustainable future improvements in efficiency will be equivalent to around the 6% capex efficiency.
In Water Technologies and Services, the market for all three areas of activityremains strong. We are working to an accelerated and focused growth strategy,building on our brand recognition and reputation, our strong market positions,our international scale and our advanced technologies. At group level, we remain committed to achieving our stated target of around60% group net debt to Regulatory Capital Value. At 31 March 2008, group netdebt was 58.0% of RCV. Severn Trent is a high quality business whose investment programme drivesstrong growth prospects. The management team has a clear and focused strategyand is engaged in the single minded pursuit of higher standards as the means toachieve both higher levels of customer satisfaction, and also sustained strongfinancial returns to shareholders. Further information
For further information, including the group's preliminary results presentation, see the Severn Trent website (www.severntrent.com).
Consolidated income statement
For the year ended 31 March 2008
2008 2007 Note ‚£m ‚£m Turnover 2 1,552.4 1,480.2 Operating costs before exceptional items
(1082.9) (1,074.9)
Exceptional restructuring costs and termination of operations 3 (14.9) (14.9)
Exceptional flood costs net of insurance recoveries 3
(13.6) -
Exceptional provision for fines and penalties 3
(35.8) -
Exceptional provision for third party legal costs 3 (4.5) - Exceptional demerger costs 3 - (16.7) Total operating costs (1,151.7) (1,106.5) Exceptional profit on disposal of property and businesses 3 - 56.3 Profit before interest, tax and exceptional items 2 469.5 405.3 Exceptional items 3 (68.8) 24.7 Profit before interest and tax 400.7 430.0 Finance income 4 117.1 86.3 Finance costs 4 (294.5) (240.1) Net finance costs 4 (177.4) (153.8) (Losses)/gains on financial instruments 5
(31.0) 48.8
Share of results of associates and joint ventures
0.1 0.5
Profit before tax, (losses)/gains on financial instruments and 292.2 252.0 exceptional items Exceptional items 3 (68.8) 24.7 (Losses)/gains on financial instruments 5 (31.0) 48.8 Profit on ordinary activities before taxation
192.4 325.5
Taxation on profit on ordinary activities
- current tax 6 (56.2) (58.5) - deferred tax 6 19.7 (18.4) Exceptional deferred tax on change of rate 6 54.7 - Total taxation 6 18.2 (76.9) Profit for the period from continuing operations 210.6 248.6 Discontinued operations Profit for the period from discontinued operations 8 0.8 20.0 Profit for the period 211.4 268.6 Attributable to: Equity holders of the company 209.5 267.1 Equity minority interests 1.9 1.5 211.4 268.6 Earnings per share (pence) From continuing operations Basic 9 89.3 106.1 Diluted 9 88.7 105.1
From continuing and discontinued operations
Basic 9 89.7 114.7 Diluted 9 89.0 113.6 Consolidated balance sheetAt 31 March 2008 Notes 2008 2007 ‚£m ‚£m Non current assets Goodwill 50.2 49.1 Other intangible assets 107.2 101.2 Property, plant and equipment 5,731.2 5,521.1 Interests in joint ventures 0.1 0.5 Interests in associates 4.1 3.4 Derivative financial instruments
51.3 19.1
Available for sale financial assets 0.1 0.2 5,944.2 5,694.6 Current assets Inventory 24.8 22.4 Trade and other receivables 434.1 387.1 Derivative financial instruments 5.3 1.6 Cash and cash equivalents 654.4 143.2 1,118.6 554.3 Total assets 7,062.8 6,248.9 Current liabilities Borrowings (459.5) (631.8) Derivative financial instruments (8.9) (9.6) Trade and other payables (423.4) (405.1) Current income tax liabilities
(32.4) (59.0)
Provisions for other liabilities and charges (50.4) (6.7) (974.6) (1,112.2) Non-current liabilities Borrowings (3,627.7) (2,639.0) Derivative financial instruments (73.8) (113.7) Trade and other payables (220.4) (188.3) Deferred tax liabilities (808.3) (891.1) Retirement benefit obligations 10
(126.0) (135.1)
Provisions for other liabilities and charges (26.8) (32.2) (4,883.0) (3,999.4) Total liabilities (5,857.6) (5,111.6) Net assets 1,205.2 1,137.3
Capital and reserves attributable to the company's equity
shareholders Called up share capital 11 229.7 228.3 Share premium account 11 64.3 57.5 Other reserves 11 427.7 419.0 Retained earnings 11 479.3 429.4 Equity attributable to the company's equity shareholders 11 1,201.0 1,134.2 Minority interests 11 4.2 3.1 Total equity 11 1,205.2 1,137.3
Consolidated cash flow statement
for the year ended 31 March 2008
Notes 2008 2007 ‚£m ‚£m Cash generated from operations 12 645.9 574.0 Interest paid 12 (153.5) (148.6) Interest element of finance lease rental payments 12 (20.6) (20.2) Tax paid 12 (76.2) (36.0) Net cash generated from operating activities 12 395.6 369.2 Investing activities Interest received 24.0 12.4 Dividends received from associates and joint ventures
0.3 1.5
Net loans advanced to associates and joint ventures
(0.7) 0.5
Net cash inflow from available for sale fixed asset investments
- 0.2 Cash demerged with Biffa Plc - (21.9)
Proceeds on disposal of subsidiaries net of cash disposed
- 130.6
Proceeds on disposal of associate
- 29.3
Proceeds on disposal of property, plant and equipment
3.4 62.2
Purchases of intangible assets and goodwill
(33.5) (21.5)
Purchases of property, plant and equipment
(443.6) (427.2)
Contributions and grants received 34.1 35.0 Net cash used in investing activities (416.0) (198.9) Financing activities Dividends paid to shareholders of the parent
(147.3) (739.5)
Dividends paid to minority interests (0.8) (1.0) Repayments of borrowings (634.6) (789.9) Repayment of obligations under finance leases (23.1) (34.6) New loans raised 1,327.1 1,418.4 Issue of shares to shareholders of the parent 8.2 10.0 Issue of shares to minorities 1.0 - Net cash used in financing activities 530.5 (136.6) Increase in cash and cash equivalents 510.1 33.7 Net cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period 143.1 110.4 Effect of foreign exchange rates 0.2 (1.0) Net cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period 653.4 143.1
Net cash and cash equivalents comprise
Cash and cash equivalents 654.4 143.2 Bank overdrafts (1.0) (0.1) Net cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period 653.4 143.1
Consolidated statement of recognised income and expense
for the year ended 31 March 2008
2008 2007 ‚£m ‚£m
Exchange movement on translation of overseas results and net assets 2.9 (25.5)
Exchange differences on hedges of net investment
- 6.4
Tax on exchange differences on foreign currency hedging
4.1 (1.9)
(Losses)/gains on cash flow hedges taken to equity
(2.3) 6.2
Deferred tax on (losses)/gains on cash flow hedges taken to equity 0.7 (1.8)
Actuarial losses on defined benefit pension schemes
(28.1) (14.3)
Deferred tax on actuarial losses
7.8 4.3
Change of tax rate on deferred tax previously recognised directly in 5.4 - equity
Net income recognised directly in equity
(9.5) (26.6) Transfers Amounts on cash flow hedges transferred to the income statement in the 4.6 4.6 period
Deferred tax on transfers to income statement
(1.3) (1.4) 3.3 3.2 Profit for the period 211.4 268.6 Total recognised income for the period 205.2 245.2 Attributable to: Equity shareholders of the company 203.3 243.7 Minority interests 1.9 1.5 205.2 245.2 Notes 1 Basis of preparation The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with InternationalFinancial Reporting Standards (IFRS), International Accounting Standards (IAS)and IFRIC interpretations issued and effective and ratified by the EuropeanUnion as at 31 March 2008 and those parts of the Companies Act 1985 applicableto companies reporting under IFRS as adopted by the European Union. While thefinancial information included in this preliminary announcement has beenprepared in accordance with the recognition and measurement criteria ofInternational Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs), this announcement does notitself contain sufficient information to comply with IFRSs. The companypublished full financial statements that comply with IFRSs in June 2008.
The financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention as modified by the revaluation of certain financial assets and liabilities (including derivative instruments) at fair value through profit and loss.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires theuse of estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets andliabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amount ofrevenues and expenses for the reporting period. Although these estimates arebased on management's best knowledge of the amount, event or actions, actualresults may ultimately differ from those estimates. The financial information set out above does not constitute the company'sstatutory accounts, within the meaning of Section 240 of the Companies Act1985, for the years ended 31 March 2008 and 2007, but is derived from thoseaccounts. Statutory accounts for 2007 have been delivered to the Registrar ofCompanies and those for 2008 will be delivered following the company's annualgeneral meeting. The auditors have reported on those accounts; their reportswere unqualified and did not contain statements under s237(2) or (3) CompaniesAct 1985.
The comparative figures for the balance sheet as at 31 March 2007 have beenrestated to reclassify the analysis of derivative financial instruments betweencurrent and non-current amounts. This balance sheet was originally prepared onthe basis of widely prevailing practice at that time which was to classify ascurrent assets or liabilities all derivative instruments that were notdesignated as hedges. However, in May 2007 the International FinancialReporting Interpretations Committee reported that it had recommended to theIASB that IAS 1 be amended to remove the implication that such classificationwas required. In view of this decision the Group now classifies all derivativefinancial assets and liabilities according to their maturity. The impact onthe comparative balance sheet as at 31 March 2007 is to decrease current assetsand increase non current assets by ‚£12.5 million and to decrease currentliabilities and increase non current liabilities by ‚£57.5 million. 2 Segmental analysis
The group is organised into two main business segments:
Water and Sewerage
Provides water and sewerage services to domestic and commercial customers in England and Wales.
Water Technologies and Services
Provides services and products associated with water, waste water and contaminated land principally in the US, UK and Europe.
Water Water Corporate and Technologies and 2008 Sewerage and Services Other Eliminations Consolidated ‚£m ‚£m ‚£m ‚£m ‚£m External sales 1,278.0 274.4 - - 1,552.4 Inter-segment sales 1.2 22.9 5.2 (29.3) - Total Sales 1,279.2 297.3 5.2 (29.3) 1,552.4 Profit before interest, tax and exceptional items 462.3 20.7 (11.2) (2.3) 469.5 Exceptional items (note 3) (63.3) (4.5) (1.0) - (68.8) Profit before interest and tax 399.0 16.2 (12.2) (2.3) 400.7 Share of results of associates and joint ventures - 0.1 - - 0.1 Segment result 399.0 16.3 (12.2) (2.3) 400.8 Total net finance costs and losses on financial instruments (208.4) Profit before tax 192.4 Tax 18.2 Profit from continuing operations 210.6 Profit from discontinued operations 0.8 Profit for the period 211.4 Water Water Corporate and Technologies and 2007 Sewerage and Services Other Eliminations Consolidated ‚£m ‚£m ‚£m ‚£m ‚£m External sales 1,216.3 262.6 1.3 - 1,480.2 Inter-segment sales 1.8 26.3 9.0 (37.1) - Total Sales 1,218.1 288.9 10.3 (37.1) 1,480.2 Profit before interest, tax and exceptional items 413.0 19.7 (26.3) (1.1) 405.3
Exceptional items (note 3) 21.3 14.7 (11.3) -
24.7
Profit before interest and
tax 434.3 34.4 (37.6) (1.1) 430.0 Share of results of associates and joint ventures - 0.8 (0.3) - 0.5 Segment result 434.3 35.2 (37.9) (1.1) 430.5
Total net finance costs and gains on financial
instruments (105.0) Profit before tax 325.5 Tax (76.9)
Profit from continuing
operations 248.6
Profit from discontinued
operations 20.0 Profit for the period 268.6 3 Exceptional items 2008
An exceptional charge of ‚£68.8 million arose in the period. This comprised:
¢â‚¬¢ a net cost of ‚£13.6 million arising from the flooding incidents that affected
the Water and Sewerage networks during the summer of 2007. This includes costs of ‚£29.6 million which have been identified to date less insurance recoveries of ‚£16 million which have been received. Costs still to be
incurred are expected to relate mainly to the replacement of damaged assets
which will be covered by insurance recoveries;
¢â‚¬¢ a charge of ‚£13.9 million in Water and Sewerage and ‚£1 million in Corporate
relating to the programme to improve, restructure and realign the Water and
Sewerage business that commenced in the year ended 31 March 2007;
¢â‚¬¢ A charge of ‚£35.8 million relating to a provision arising from Ofwat's
proposal to fine Severn Trent Water ‚£35.8 million for misreporting customer
service data and failure to meet Guaranteed Standards of Service in 2005/06.
. The provision has been recorded on the basis that the best available
evidence for making an estimate of the fines that will be payable is Ofwat's
proposals. However, Ofwat's consultation relating to the fines remains open,
and there is a right of appeal at its conclusion so the amounts that finally
become payable might not be the amounts proposed by Ofwat; and
¢â‚¬¢ A charge of ‚£4.5 million relating to third party legal costs incurred in the
conclusion of a Water Technologies and Services arbitration to settle an interpretation on a long term operating service contract. 2007
A net exceptional credit of ‚£24.7 million arose in respect of continuing operations and an exceptional charge of ‚£24.4 million arose in respect of discontinued operations in the year ended 31 March 2007.
The exceptional credit in continuing operations comprised:
¢â‚¬¢ A charge of ‚£14.9 million in Water and Sewerage arising from a programme to
restructure and realign the business including write off of decommissioned
assets ‚£11.9 million and restructuring costs of ‚£3 million;
¢â‚¬¢ A charge of ‚£16.7 million in corporate costs, arising from the demerger of
Biffa Plc, including ‚£7.8 million relating to the settlement of pension obligations, and;
¢â‚¬¢ A credit of ‚£56.3 million of which ‚£36.2 million arose from the disposal of
properties in Severn Trent Water, ‚£14.7 million arose in Water Technologies
and Services from the disposal of Aquafin and ‚£5.4 million in Corporate and
other businesses from the disposal of Severn Trent Property and other property assets.
The exceptional charge in discontinued operations comprised:
¢â‚¬¢ A charge of ‚£31.5 million arising from the impairment of goodwill relating to
US Laboratories (see note 15); ¢â‚¬¢ A loss of ‚£2.4 million on the sale of US Laboratories; and ¢â‚¬¢ A gain of ‚£9.5 million on the sale of Biffa Belgium.
4 Net finance costs 2008 2007 ‚£m ‚£m Investment income
Interest receivable on bank deposits 17.3
5.4 Other financial income 6.4 0.3 Total interest revenue 23.7 5.7
Expected return on defined benefit scheme assets 93.4
80.6 117.1 86.3 Finance costs Interest on bank loans and overdrafts (13.6) (28.4) Interest on other loans (177.5) (122.6) Interest on finance leases (20.6) (20.2) Total borrowing costs (211.7) (171.2) Other financial expenses (2.2) - Interest cost on defined benefit obligations
(80.6) (67.5)
Unwinding of discounts on provisions
- (1.4) (294.5) (240.1) Net finance costs (177.4) (153.8) 5 (Losses)/gains on financial instruments 2008 2007 ‚£m ‚£m
Gain on derivatives in a designated fair value hedge accounting
93.8 41.7 relationship Loss arising on adjustment for the hedged item in a designated fair value (95.9) (41.0)hedging relationship
Fair value loss on cash flow hedges transferred from equity
(4.6) (4.6)
(Loss)/gain arising on revaluation of derivatives not in a designated fair value hedge accounting relationship (24.3) 52.7 (31.0) 48.8 6 Taxation 2008 2007 ‚£m ‚£m Current tax Continuing operations Current year at 30% 68.7 67.9 Prior year at 30% (12.5) (9.4) Total current tax relating to continuing operations
56.2 58.5
Current tax relating to discontinued operations
- 9.2 Total current tax 56.2 67.7 Deferred tax Continuing operations
Origination and reversal of temporary differences- current year (2.4) 35.0
Origination and reversal of temporary differences- prior year
(17.3) (16.6)
Exceptional deferred tax credit arising on change of rate
(54.7) -
Total deferred tax relating to continuing operations
(74.4) 18.4
Deferred tax relating to discontinued operations
- 6.0 Total deferred tax (74.4) 24.4 Total tax (credit)/charge relating to continuing operations
(18.2) 76.9
Total tax charge relating to discontinued operations
- 15.2 Total tax (credit)/charge (18.2) 92.1 7 Dividends
Amounts recognised as distributions to equity holders in the period:
2008 2007 Pence Pence per per share ‚£m share ‚£m
Final dividend for the year ended 31 March 2007/2006 38.68 90.4 31.97 111.4
Interim dividend for the year ended 31 March 2008/2007 24.34 56.9 22.77 52.9
Special dividend for the year ended 31 March 2007 - - 165.00 575.2 63.02 147.3 219.74 739.5
Proposed final dividend for the year ended 31 March
2008 41.29 96.9
The proposed final dividend is subject to approval by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting and has not been included as a liability in these financial statements.
8 Discontinued operations There were no transactions during the year that resulted in operations beingclassified as discontinued. In the previous year, Biffa Belgium, Biffa Plc andSevern Trent Laboratories were classified as discontinued operations. a) Profit from discontinued operations 2008 2007 ‚£m ‚£m Turnover - 495.4 Operating costs - (436.2)
Profit before interest and tax
- 59.2 Net finance costs - (0.1)
Share of joint ventures and associates
- 0.5 Profit before tax - 59.6 Tax - (15.2) Profit after tax - 44.4
Exceptional impairment of goodwill
- (31.5)
Exceptional gain on disposal of discontinued operations 0.8 7.1 Attributable tax expense - - Net profit attributable to discontinued operations 0.8 20.0
b) Cash flows from discontinued operations
2008 2007 ‚£m ‚£m
Net cash flows from operating activities -
75.3
Net cash flows from investing activities 3.1
(26.2)
Net cash flows from financing activities -
331.7 3.1 380.8 9 Earnings per share Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the earnings attributableto ordinary shareholders by the weighted average number of ordinary shares inissue during the period, excluding those held in the Severn Trent EmployeeShare Ownership Trust which are treated as cancelled. For diluted earnings per share, the weighted average number of ordinary sharesin issue is adjusted to assume conversion of all potentially dilutive ordinaryshares. These represent share options granted to employees where the exerciseprice is less than the average market price of the Company's shares during theperiod and LTIP awards where the vesting conditions have been satisfied at
thebalance sheet date. The calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share is based on thefollowing data: 2008 2007 ‚£m ‚£m
Earnings for the purpose of basic and diluted earnings per share from
continuing and
discontinued operations being: Profit for the period attributable to the equity holders of the Company 209.5 267.1 Adjustment to exclude:
Profit for the period from discontinued operations
(0.8) (20.0) Earnings for the purpose of basic and diluted earnings per share from 208.7 247.1 continuing operations Number of shares 2008 2007 m m Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purpose of basic 233.6 232.9 earnings per share
Effect of dilutive potential ordinary shares:
Share options and LTIPs 1.7 2.2 Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purpose of diluted 235.3 235.1 earnings per share Adjusted earnings per share figures are presented for continuing operations. These exclude the effects of deferred tax, gains/losses on financialinstruments and exceptional items for both 2008 and 2007. The directorsconsider that the adjusted figures provide a useful additional indicator ofperformance. The denominators used for calculations of earnings per share fromcontinuing and discontinued and from continuing operations are the same. 2008 2007 Pence Pence
Adjusted basic earnings per share 97.8
82.4
Adjusted diluted earnings per share 97.1
81.6 Adjusted earnings per share figures are presented for continuing operations.These exclude the effects of deferred tax, gains/losses on financialinstruments and exceptional items and current tax on these in both 2008 and2007. The directors consider that the adjusted figures provide a usefuladditional indicator of performance. The denominators used in the calculationsof adjusted basic and diluted earnings per share are the same as those used inthe unadjusted figures set out above.
The adjustments to earnings are as follows:
2008 2007 ‚£m ‚£m Earnings for the purpose of basic and diluted earnings per share from 208.7 247.1 continuing operations Adjustments for: Exceptional fines 35.8 - Exceptional flood costs 13.6 -
Exceptional restructuring costs
14.9 14.9
Exceptional provision for third party legal costs
4.5 -
Exceptional demerger and related costs
- 16.7
Exceptional profit on disposal of property and businesses
- (56.3)
Current tax related to exceptional items at 30%
(5.6) -
Losses/(gains) on financial instruments
31.0 (48.8) Deferred tax (74.4) 18.4 Earnings for the purpose of adjusted basic and diluted earnings per share 228.5 192.0 10 Retirement benefit schemes Movements in the present value of the defined benefit obligation were asfollows: 2008 2007 ‚£m ‚£m At 1 April (135.1) (221.9) Service cost (31.5) (41.5)
Exceptional loss on settlements
- (7.8)
Expected return on scheme assets 93.4 87.0 Interest cost (80.6) (73.0) Contributions from the sponsoring companies
55.6 97.4
Net liability transferred to Biffa on demerger
- 39.0
Actuarial gains and losses recognised in the statement of recognised (27.8) (14.3)income and expense At 31 March (126.0) (135.1) 11 Movement in shareholders' equity Equity attributable to the equity holders Share Share Other Retained of Severn Minority capital premium reserves earnings Trent Plc interests Total ‚£m ‚£m ‚£m ‚£m ‚£m ‚£m ‚£m At 1 April 2006 227.2 48.6 432.4 1,188.2 1,896.4 2.6 1,899.0 Share options and LTIPs - proceeds from 1.1 8.9 - - 10.0 - 10.0 shares issued - value of - - - 3.6 3.6 - 3.6 employees' services Dividends - - - (739.5) (739.5) (1.0) (740.5) Deferred tax on - - - 0.6 0.6 - 0.6 items posted directly to equity Demerger of - - - (280.6) (280.6) - (280.6)Biffa Plc Total - - (13.4) 257.1 243.7 1.5 245.2 recognised income for the period At 1 April 2007 228.3 57.5 419.0 429.4 1,134.2 3.1 1,137.3 Share options and LTIPs - proceeds from 1.4 6.8 - - 8.2 - 8.2 shares issued - value of - - - 4.0 4.0 - 4.0 employees' services Dividends - - - (147.3) (147.3) (0.8) (148.1) Current tax on - - - 2.7 2.7 - 2.7 share based payments Deferred tax on - - - (4.1) (4.1) - (4.1)share based payments Total - - 8.7 194.6 203.3 1.9 205.2 recognised income for the period At 31 March 229.7 64.3 427.7 479.3 1,201.0 4.2 1,205.2 2008 12 Reconciliation of operating profit to operating cash flows 2008 2007 ‚£m ‚£m Profit before interest and tax from continuing operations
400.7 430.0
Profit before interest and tax from discontinued operations 0.8 34.9 401.5 464.9 Depreciation of property, plant and equipment
204.5 254.5
Amortisation of intangible assets 27.3 29.4 Impairment of goodwill - 31.5 Pension service cost 31.5 49.3 Pension contributions (55.6) (97.4) Share based payments charge 4.0 3.6 Profit on sale of property, plant and equipment
(1.7) (39.6)
Profit on sale of subsidiaries and associates
- (24.5) Deferred income released (5.2) (3.5) Provisions for liabilities and charges
49.5 21.1
Utilisation of provisions for liabilities and charges
(11.4) (21.8)
(Increase)/Decrease in stocks (2.4) (4.5) Increase in debtors (44.3) (92.0) Decrease in creditors 48.2 3.0 Cash generated from operations 645.9 574.0 Interest paid (153.5) (148.6) Interest element of finance lease rental payments (20.6) (20.2) Tax paid (76.2) (36.0) Net cash inflow from operating activities 395.6 369.2 13 Contingent liabilities a) Bonds and guarantees
Group undertakings have entered into bonds in the normal course of business. No liability is expected to arise in respect of either bonds or guarantees.
b) Regulatory matters
In May 2004 an employee of Severn Trent Water raised a number of allegations relating, in particular, to alleged accounting inaccuracies and regulatory returns.
On 7 March 2006 Ofwat published its interim report concerning the allegations of false reporting made against Severn Trent Water in 2004.
In responding to the report Severn Trent Plc agreed to credit customers' accounts and reduce future tariffs.
The Company also acknowledged that Ofwat may expect further amends to be made to customers.
Severn Trent Water has pleaded guilty to two offences relating to leakage datasupplied to Ofwat in 2001 and 2002. A sentencing hearing to determine theamount of the fine began on 2 June 2008 and is due to resume on 1 July 2008.When concluded, Severn Trent Water will be able to commence discussions withOfwat concerning further amends to be made to customers.
No reliable estimate can currently be made of the amount that will become payable as a result of the SFO charges or Ofwat's final conclusion in respect of the allegations of false reporting. Consequently no provision has been included in these financial statements in respect of these matters.
c) Disposal of subsidiaries
The group has given certain guarantees and indemnities in relation to disposals of businesses.
In June 2005 The Flemish Waste Agency ("OVAM") instigated an investigation bythe Antwerp Examining Magistrate into Biffa Belgium's waste recyclingoperations in connection with the payment of environmental taxes. Two of theBiffa Belgium companies were indicted by the Flemish prosecuting authorities on13 December 2005. On 3 March 2008 the Company was informed by the purchaser ofthe Biffa Belgium companies that certain directors of those companies had beensummoned to appear before the court in Antwerp. The Biffa Belgium companieswere not summoned. However, under Flemish law the Biffa Belgium companies maybe civilly liable for criminal penalties that may be levied upon the directors. Separately, the Nivelles Public Prosecutor issued a claim on 22 November 2006against Biffa Belgium that may relate to the same matters investigated in theFlanders region. Pursuant to the sale agreement of 11 May 2006, the group has given an indemnityin relation to certain costs that may be suffered by the former Biffa Belgiumbusinesses as a result of these proceedings. A provision of ‚£1.5 million hasbeen made in these financial statements for liabilities that may result fromthis indemnity. On 5 March 2007 the group received notice of a claim for ¢â€š¬23.4 million fromVeolia Proprete S.A alleging breach of warranty in relation to the disposal ofBiffa Belgium. The group has subsequently received notice from Veolia of afurther claim for ¢â€š¬5 million relating to the same matter. The group considersthat there is no basis for this claim and hence no provision has been recordedin the financial statements in relation to this matter.
The group is not aware of any other liability that is likely to result from these guarantees and indemnities that has not been provided for in these financial statements.
14 Annual report The annual report will be made available to shareholders in June. Copies maybe obtained from the Company Secretary, Severn Trent Plc, 2297 Coventry Road,Birmingham B26 3PU. 15 Annual General Meeting
The Annual General Meeting will be held at The International Convention Centre, Birmingham B1 2EA, on 22 July 2008 at 11:00am.
16 Cautionary Statement regarding Forward Looking Statements
This document contains certain 'forward looking statements' with respect to Severn Trent's financial condition, results of operations and business and certain of Severn Trent's plans and objectives with respect to these items.
Forward looking statements are sometimes, but not always, identified by theiruse of a date in the future or such words as 'anticipates', 'aims', 'due','could', 'may', 'should', 'expects', 'believes', 'intends', 'plans','potential', 'reasonably possible', 'targets', 'goal' or 'estimates'. By theirvery nature forward-looking statements are inherently unpredictable,speculative and involve risk and uncertainty because they relate to events anddepend on circumstances that will occur in the future.There are a number of factors that could cause actual results and developmentsto differ materially from those expressed or implied by these forward-lookingstatements. These factors include, but are not limited to, changes in theeconomies and markets in which the group operates; changes in the regulatoryand competition frameworks in which the group operates; the impact of legal orother proceedings against or which affect the group; and changes in interestand exchange rates.
All written or verbal forward looking statements, made in this document or madesubsequently, which are attributable to Severn Trent or any other member of thegroup or persons acting on their behalf are expressly qualified in theirentirety by the factors referred to above. Severn Trent does not intend toupdate these forward looking statements. This document is not an offer to sell, exchange or transfer any securities ofSevern Trent Plc or any of its subsidiaries and is not soliciting an offer topurchase, exchange or transfer such securities in any jurisdiction. Securitiesmay not be offered, sold or transferred in the United States absentregistration or an applicable exemption from the registration requirements ofthe US Securities Act of 1933 (as amended).
vendorRelated Shares:
Severn Trent