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Half Yearly Report

30th Sep 2013 09:25

RNS Number : 2243P
Taihua Plc
30 September 2013
 



Taihua plc

("Taihua" or the "Company")

Interim Results for the six months ended 30 June, 2013

 

Highlights

Loss in 2013 H1 was RMB (79,000) (2012 H1: loss of RMB (71,000))

Continued strengthening of RMB against GBP resulted in Comprehensive Income of RMB 548,000 (2012 H1: Comprehensive Loss of RMB (101,000))

Paclitaxel return to profitability

Cashflow stable

Commencement of management of second forsythia plantation

Summary

The supply of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) raw materials is a seasonal business. All the harvesting and sales take place in the second half of the year. As such, the first half of the year's financial performance is largely as a result of the supply and sale of the Company's Paclitaxel and Homoharringtonine products along with its range of prescription-only finished TCM products.

Forsythia

The first half of the year is a period of plantation cultivation and as such, all costs associated with this are included in inventory for release when sales are made later in the year. Therefore the forsythia plantation has no effect on the consolidated statement on comprehensive income. As at the end of the reporting period, Trade Debtors generated from forsythia sales were RMB 27,982,000. Of these, RMB 6,480,000 was sold on 6 months credit and this has been received since the end of 2013 H1. The remainder was sold on 10 month credit terms and as such is not yet due.

With the second plantation under our control we now have a strong position in the supply of this raw material. The wholesale price remains stable.

The Company is aware that the growing conditions in 2013 were not optimal. The region suffered a drought during the Spring and there were two frosts during the flowering season. We do not yet have sufficient visibility to determine what, if any, effect this has had on the 2013 harvest. The Company intends to provide further updates on this matter as and when information becomes available.

Bian Tong Pian

Having previously reported our success in obtaining government approval to distribute this product in additional markets the Company has been in discussions with several interested parties regarding securing distribution agreements.

To date, these have not resulted in a distribution agreement. The interested parties all cite the problems surrounding GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) in China and are apprehensive to take on new products in their range. For the time being, given the government focus on this industry, they prefer to adopt a very conservative approach and only distribute their existing products.

Paclitaxel

As previously reported, 2012 saw the maiden harvest of raw material from the Company's yew tree plantation.

2010 and 2011 saw a significant increase in the competition for supply of this Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) which resulted in the selling price falling from US$115/g to US$70/g. However paclitaxel sales in the period under review generated a small Gross Profit of RMB 67,000 (2012 H1: RMB (1,214,000) Gross Loss)

The two by-products, 10-DAB and 7-Xylosyltaxol, have had successful extraction trials from our raw material. We are looking for suitable customers for these. In the event that these by-products are sold this will further enhance the profitability of the Paclitaxel sector.

Homoharringtonine

Invoiced value of sales prior to adjustment for discount for deferred credit terms was RMB 703,000 in 2013 H1 (2012 H1:RMB 877,000).

Whilst the volumes have fallen considerably in the past two years the Company intends to remain in the business of Homoharringtonine supply as there is still, in the opinion of the Board, the possibility that volumes may recover. Homoharringtonine has always been a relatively high Gross Margin % product and any upturn in volumes would have a significant positive profit effect.

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

At RMB 40.011m the cash position was almost unchanged in the 6 months under review. RMB 27.982m of the RMB 36.767m Trade Debtors outstanding at 30th June 2013 relate to Forsythia. As such the Company expects the cash position to improve through 2013 H2.

Strategic Direction

The Board has successfully realigned the business to TCMs, away from APIs over the past two years. The Board considers that the Company should develop further the following TCM subsectors:

(1) Raw Material cultivation

(2) Finished prescription-only medicines

Raw Material Supply

The Board believes that there are considerable difficulties in expanding capacity in the supply of Raw Materials for TCMs. This is primarily due to two factors; unwillingness on the part of Local Government to assign land use rights for plantation cultivation, and, the capital intensive, long lead times from plantation preparation to harvest. The Board has successfully managed its first plantation and there are other fragmented co-operative plantations. Local Governments often encourage the consolidation of these into single ownership to aid decision making and this is, in the Board's opinion, Taihua's opportunity.

Finished Prescription-Only Medicines

High volume Over the Counter (OTC) TCM products are generally manufactured and distributed by large companies that have the resources to manage these products. Taihua does not want to compete in this field. The smaller market in Prescription-Only medicines, generally administered in specialist TCM hospitals requires much smaller marketing and development budgets and as such is suited to a company of Taihua's size. These products are administered in either injectable or capsule form.

 

Nicholas Lyth, Taihua plc

0776 990 6686

Katy Mitchell, WH Ireland Limited

+44 161 832 2174

 

 

INDEPENDENT REVIEW REPORT TO TAIHUA PLC

 

We have been engaged by the company to review the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report for the six months ended 30 June 2013 which comprises the unaudited consolidated statement of comprehensive income, unaudited consolidated statement of financial position, unaudited consolidated statement of changes in equity, unaudited statement of cash flows and the related notes. We have read the other information contained in the half-yearly financial report and considered whether it contains any apparent misstatements or material inconsistencies with the information in the condensed set of financial statements.

 

This report is made solely to the company in accordance with the terms of our engagement. Our review has been undertaken so that we might state to the company those matters we are required to state to it in this report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company for our review work, for this report, or for the conclusions we have reached.

 

Directors' responsibilities

 

The half-yearly financial report is the responsibility of, and has been approved by, the directors. The directors are responsible for preparing the half-yearly financial report in accordance with the AIM Rules of the London Stock Exchange.

 

As disclosed in note 1, the annual financial statements of the group are prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union. The condensed set of financial statements included in this half-yearly financial report has been prepared using accounting policies consistent with those to be applied in the next annual financial statements.

 

Our responsibility

 

Our responsibility is to express to the company a conclusion on the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report based on our review.

 

Scope of review

 

We conducted our review in accordance with International Standard on Review Engagements (UK and Ireland) 2410, "Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity" issued by the Auditing Practices Board for use in the United Kingdom. A review of interim financial information consists of making enquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland) and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

 

 

Conclusion

 

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report for the six months ended 30 June 2013 is not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with the AIM Rules of the London Stock Exchange.

 

 

 

BDO LLP

Chartered Accountants and Registered Auditors

Leeds

United Kingdom

30 September 2013

 

BDO LLP is a limited liability partnership registered in England and Wales (with registered number OC305127).

 

 

TAIHUA PLC

 

UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

 

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE, 2013

 

 

 

 

Six months ended

Six months ended

Year ended

30 June, 2013

30 June, 2012

31 December, 2012

(unaudited)

(unaudited)

(audited)

RMB'000

(Restated)

(Restated)

RMB'000

RMB'000

Revenue

5,390

6,543

39,206

Remeasurement gain at point of harvest

-

-

6,822

Cost of sales

(3,523

)

(5,142

)

(33,936

)

Gross profit

1,867

1,401

12,092

Other revenue

843

1,367

937

(Loss)/Gain arising on revaluation of biological assets

 

(74)

 

1,069

 

 

 

64

 

 

Selling expenses

(1,025

)

(1,599

)

(5,246

)

General and administrative expenses

(1,575

)

(1,857

)

(4,544

)

Profit before income tax

36

381

3,303

Income tax expense

(115

)

(452

)

(1,752

)

(Loss)/profit for the period/year

(79

)

(71

)

1,551

Other comprehensive income

Exchange differences arising on translation of financial statements of foreign of operations

 

 

627

 

 

(30

 

 

)

 

 

(285

 

 

)

Other comprehensive income for the period/year, net of tax

 

627

 

 

(30

 

)

 

(285

 

)

Total comprehensive income for the period/year

 

548

 

 

 

(101

 

)

 

1,266

 

 

Total (loss)/profit for the period/year attributable to equity holders of

the Company

 

 

(79

 

 

)

 

 

(71

 

 

)

 

 

1,551

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income for the period/year attributable to equity holders of the Company

 

 

548

 

 

 

 

 

(101

 

 

)

 

 

1,266

 

 

 

(Loss)/Earnings per share :

Basic (RMB per share)

(0.01

)

(0.01

)

0.02

Diluted (RMB per share)

(0.01

)

(0.01

)

0.02

TAIHUA PLC

 

UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

 

AS AT 30 JUNE, 2013

 

 

As at

As at

As at

30 June, 2013

30 June, 2012

31 December, 2012

(unaudited)

(unaudited)

(audited)

RMB'000

(Restated)

RMB'000

RMB'000

ASSETS

NON-CURRENT ASSETS

Property, plant and equipment

2,121

2,290

2,241

Prepaid lease payments

54,925

24,050

56,400

Land use rights

1,427

1,466

1,446

Biological assets

13,107

15,176

13,181

71,580

42,982

73,268

CURRENT ASSETS

Inventories

17,574

14,878

14,684

Trade receivables

36,767

30,418

40,507

Other receivables

273

295

364

Deposits and prepayments

5,215

3,881

3,665

Amount due from a director

410

224

-

Cash and cash equivalents

40,011

77,293

39,338

100,250

126,989

98,558

TOTAL ASSETS

171,830

169,971

171,826

LIABILITIES

CURRENT LIABILITIES

Trade payables

1,781

549

571

Receipts in advance

109

980

498

Accrued expenses and other payables

13,207

13,629

12,634

Amounts due to related companies

1,147

46

1,148

Amounts due to directors

6,265

7,111

6,808

Amount due to a shareholder

575

604

612

Income tax payable

258

229

1,615

23,342

23,148

23,886

NET CURRENT ASSETS

76,908

103,481

74,672

NON-CURRENT LIABILITY

Deferred tax liability

3,336

3,586

3,336

TOTAL LIABILITIES

26,678

26,734

27,222

NET ASSETS

145,152

143,237

144,604

EQUITY

CAPITAL AND RESERVES ATTRIBUTABLE TO

EQUITY HOLDERS OF THE COMPANY

Share capital

12,357

12,357

12,357

Other reserves

19,677

19,305

19,050

Retained profits

113,118

111,575

113,197

TOTAL EQUITY

145,152

143,237

144,604

 

TAIHUA PLC

 

UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

 

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE, 2013

 

Foreign

Merger

Reverse

General

Enterprise

currency

Share

Share

relief

Share

acquisition

reserve

expansion

translation

options

Retained

capital

reserve

premium

reserve

fund

fund

reserve

reserve

profits

Total

RMB'000

RMB'000

RMB'000

RMB'000

RMB'000

RMB'000

RMB'000

RMB'000

RMB'000

RMB'000

At 1 January, 2012

12,357

64,364

4,783

(63,408

)

9,297

4,648

(843)

494

111,646

143,338

Loss for the period (restated)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(71

)

(71

)

Exchange difference arising on translation of financial statements of foreign operations

-

-

-

-

-

-

(30)

-

-

(30

)

Total comprehensive income for

the period

-

-

-

-

-

-

(30)

-

(71

)

(101

)

 

At 30 June, 2012 (restated)

12,357

64,364

4,783

(63,408

)

9,297

4,648

(873)

494

111,575

143,237

 

Profit for the period (restated)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,622

1,622

Exchange differences arising on translation of financial statements of foreign operations

-

-

-

-

-

-

(255)

-

-

(255

)

Total comprehensive income for

the period

-

-

-

-

-

-

(255)

-

1,622

1,367

At 31 December, 2012

12,357

64,364

4,783

(63,408

)

9,297

4,648

(1,128)

494

113,197

144,604

Loss for the period

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(79

)

(79

)

Exchange difference arising on translation of financial statements of foreign operations

-

-

-

-

-

-

627

-

-

627

Total comprehensive income for the

period

-

-

-

-

-

-

627

-

(79

)

(548

)

At 30 June, 2013

12,357

64,364

4,783

(63,408

)

9,297

4,648

(501)

494

113,118

145,152

TAIHUA PLC

 

UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

 

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE, 2013

Six months

Six months

ended

ended

Year ended

30 June, 2013

30 June, 2012

31 December, 2012

(unaudited)

(unaudited)

(audited)

RMB'000

(Restated)

RMB'000

RMB'000

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

Profit before income tax

36

381

3,303

Adjustments for :-

Provision for bad debts

15

5

(35

)

Amortisation on prepaid lease premium

1,475

650

1,300

Amortisation on land use rights

19

18

38

Amortisation on intangible assets

-

36

36

Depreciation

133

102

236

Loss/ (gain) arising on revaluation of biological assets

 

74

 

(1,069

 

)

 

926

Change in fair value of harvested products

-

-

(990

)

Interest income

(843

)

(940

)

(647

)

Allowance for write-down of inventories

-

658

356

Written-off of prepayment

-

-

850

Operating profit/(loss) before working capital changes

909

(159

)

5,373

(Increase)/decrease in inventories

(2,890

)

(711

)

775

Decrease in trade receivables

4,503

18,663

8,625

Decrease/ (increase) in other receivables

76

(49

)

(129

)

Decrease/(increase) in deposits and prepayments

(1,550

)

442

(192

)

(Increase)/decrease in amount due from a director

(410

)

(45

)

179

Increase in trade payables

1,210

234

256

(Decrease)/increase in receipts in advance

(389

)

751

269

Increase/(decrease) in accrued expenses

573

(4,112

)

(5,107

)

and other payables

(Decrease)/increase in amounts due

(1

)

6

1,108

to related companies

(Decrease)/increase in amounts due to directors

(543

)

1,017

714

(Decrease)/increase in amount due to a shareholder

(37

)

15

23

Cash generated from operations

1,451

16,052

11,894

Interest received

80

940

647

Profits tax paid

(1,472

)

(2,446

)

(2,610

)

NET CASH FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

59

14,546

9,931

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES

Lease premium payments

-

-

(33,000

)

Purchase of fixed assets

(13

)

(259

)

(344

)

NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES

(13

)

(259

)

(33,344

)

NET INCREASE/(DECREASE) IN CASH

AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

46

14,287

(23,413

)

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AS AT 1 JANUARY

39,338

63,036

63,036

Effect of foreign exchange change

627

(30

)

(285

)

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AS AT 30 JUNE/

31 DECEMBER

 

40,011

 

77,293

 

39,338

ANALYSIS OF THE BALANCES OF CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Cash and bank balances

40,011

77,293

39,338

Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements for the six months ended 30 June, 2013

1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Basis of preparation

The annual financial statements of Taihua plc for the year ending 31 December, 2013 will be prepared in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as adopted for use in the European Union. Accordingly the interim financial information has been prepared using accounting policies consistent with those which will be adopted by the group in the financial statements.

The interim financial information for the six months ended 30 June, 2013 is unaudited and that for the equivalent period in 2012 is unaudited. The comparatives for the full year ended 31 December, 2012 are not the Group's full statutory accounts for that year. The financial statements for the year ended 31 December, 2012 contained an unqualified auditor's report and did not contain a statement under sections 498(2) or 498(3) of the Companies Act 2006.

Prior period adjustments

Up until the point of harvest the direct costs of the forsythia plantation are included in inventory. At 30 June 2013 these costs amounted to RMB 3,155,000. The comparative figures for the six month period ended 30 June 2012 have been restated to include the direct costs of the forsythia plantation of RMB 650,000, which had previously been included in general and administrative expenses, in inventory. The effect is to increase the profit for the period ended 30 June 2012 and increase the net assets at 30 June 2012 by RMB 650,000 respectively.

Without affecting the gross profit for the year ended 31 December 2012 the accounts have been restated to reflect the measurement gain arising at the point of harvest of the forsythia plantation as required by International Accounting Standard 41 (IAS 41). The effect is to increase the measurement gain arising at the point of harvest and the cost of sales by RMB 6,822,000.

 

Foreign currency translation

 

The functional currency and presentational currency of the company are GBP and Renminbi ("RMB") respectively. The functional currency of the subsidiary undertakings is RMB, and the financial statements of the subsidiary undertakings have been drawn up in RMB. As sales and purchases are denominated primarily in RMB and receipts from operations are usually retained in RMB, the directors are of the opinion that RMB reflects the economic substance of the underlying events and circumstances relevant to the Group. Monetary assets and liabilities maintained in currencies other than RMB are translated into RMB at the approximate rates of exchange ruling at the balance sheet date. Transactions in currencies other than RMB are translated at rates ruling on the transaction dates.

 

The presentation currency of the Group is RMB and therefore the financial statements have been translated from GBP and HKD to RMB at the following exchange rates:

 

Period end rates Average rates

30 June, 2013 GBP1=RMB9.3884 GBP1=RMB9.6368

HKD1=RMB0.7979 HKD1=RMB0.8053

2. REVENUE

Revenue on sale of goods represents the fair value of consideration received or receivable, net of value added tax ("VAT"), consumption tax ("CT") and other sales taxes, after allowances for goods returns and trade discounts. Where a period of extended credit is given such that the time value of money is material the amounts receivable are discounted at the prevailing market interest rate. The unwinding of the discount is recognised as interest on the trade receivables and presented in other revenue.

 

An analysis of the Group's turnover and other revenue is set out below :-

 

Six months ended

Six months ended

Year ended

30 June, 2013

30 June, 2012

31 December, 2012

(unaudited)

(unaudited)

(audited)

RMB'000

RMB'000

RMB'000

Revenue

5,390

6,543

39,206

Other revenue

Government subsidy

-

 290

290

Interest on trade receivables

763

940

377

Interest income

80

137

270

843

1,077

647

Total revenue

6,233

7,910

40,143

 

3. OPERATING SEGMENTS

 

For the purposes of resources allocation and performance assessment, the chief operating decision makers, who are the Board of Directors, regularly review revenue and cost of sales for each product.  The financial information provided to the Board of Directors contains profit or loss information of each product line.  Therefore, the operation of the Group constitutes four reportable segments.

 

The Group's reportable segments under IFRS 8 Operating Segments are as follows:

 

· Paclitaxel - Paclitaxel is extracted from the bark of the yew tree (Taxus). This drug is one of the main-stream treatments for cancer of the ovaries, breast, certain types of lung cancer, and a cancer of the skin and mucous membranes more commonly found in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS).

· Homoharringtonine - Homoharringtonine is an alkaloid extracted from the branches and leaves of the Cephalotaxus tree. This drug has been prescribed for acute myeloid leukaemia and other cancers in China.

· TCM products - Traditional Chinese Medicine has recognition as a viable alternative health treatment and has been recognised by the World Health Organisation for its effectiveness in the treatment of certain forms of illnesses and diseases. The Company currently manufactures eight TCM products which are Gengnianan Tablet, Duzhong Pingya Tablet, Zaoren Anshen Keli, Bunao Anshen Tablet, Jiangzi Jianfei Tablet, Dabaidu Capsule, Runing Tablet and Bian Tong Pian.

· Forsythia - Known as lian qiao in PRC, is a flowering shrub. The seeds and seed cases of this are harvested and, when dried, form the basis of TCM preparations. Forsythia TCMs are primarily sold to alleviate flu and cold like symptons.

 

The Group's revenues are significantly impacted by the seasonality of the forsythia sales. Forsythia is mainly harvested during autumn every year and therefore sales of forsythia are recognised in the fourth quarter. Costs incurred to 30 June with regard to the forsythia plantations have been included in inventories for release when the forsythia is harvested later in the year.

 

Segment revenues and costs of sales

 

The following is an analysis of the Group's revenue and cost of sales by reportable segments:

 

Six months ended 30 June, 2013

TCM

 

 

(unaudited)

Paclitaxel

 

Homoharringtonine

 

Forsythia

 

products

 

Consolidated

 

 

 

RMB'000

 

RMB'000

 

RMB'000

 

RMB'000

 

RMB'000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue

1,907

 

703

 

-

 

2,930

 

5,540

 

 

Discounting of revenue on deferred

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

credit terms

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(150

)

 

Revenue per Consolidated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Statement of Comprehensive

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5,390

 

 

Cost of sales

(1,840

)

(374)

-

 

(1,309

)

(3,523

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross profits/(loss)

67

 

329

 

-

 

1,621

 

1,867

 

 

 

Six months ended 30 June, 2012

 

 

 

 

 

 

TCM

 

 

 

 

(unaudited)

Paclitaxel

 

Homoharringtonine

 

Forsythia

 

products

 

Consolidated

 

 

 

RMB'000

 

RMB'000

 

RMB'000

 

RMB'000

 

RMB'000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue

2,219

 

877

 

-

 

3,672

 

6,768

 

 

Discounting of revenue on deferred

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

credit terms

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(225

)

 

Revenue per Consolidated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Statement of Comprehensive

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6,543

 

 

Cost of sales

(3,433

)

(427)

-

 

(1,282

)

(5,142

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross profits

(1,214

)

450

 

-

 

2,390

 

1,401

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TCM

 

 

 

 

Year ended 31 December, 2012

Paclitaxel

 

Homoharringtonine

 

Forsythia

 

products

 

Consolidated

 

 

 

RMB'000

 

RMB'000

 

RMB'000

 

RMB'000

 

RMB'000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue

3,779

 

1,706

 

27,229

 

6,492

 

39,206

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Remeasurement gain at point of harvest

 

 

 

 

 

6,822

 

 

 

6,822

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of sales

(4,251

)

(820)

(24,431

)

(4,434

)

(33,936

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross profits

(472

)

886

 

9,620

 

2,058

 

12,092

 

 

The management of the Company take into account revenue and costs of sales as the key performance indicators when they make management decisions. Other costs are not allocated to operating segments as these are considered to be central operating costs of the business. Assets and liabilities are not considered to be specific to individual operating segments and therefore separate analysis is not undertaken.

 

The difference between the information presented to the Board of Directors and the information per the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income relates to the discount applied to revenues to reflect the 180 day credit period granted to customers.

 

4. INCOME TAX EXPENSE

The tax charge represents the charge to PRC Income Tax on the assessable profits for the period at the rate of 25%.

 

 5. EARNINGS PER SHARE

Basic earnings per share

 

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to equity holders of the Company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the period.

 

Six months ended

Six months ended

Year ended

30 June, 2013

30 June, 2012

31 December, 2012

(unaudited)

(unaudited)

(audited)

RMB'000

RMB'000

RMB'000

(Loss)/profit attributable to

equity holders of

the Company

(RMB'000) 

 

 

 

(79)

 

 

 

 

 

 

(71)

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,551

Weighted average number of

ordinary shares in issue

(thousands) 

 

 

81,737

 

 

81,737

 

 

81,737

Earnings per share

RMB per share

 

(0.01)

 

 

(0.01)

 

 

0.02

 

 

Diluted earnings per share

 

The company has one category of dilutive potential shares - share options. A calculation is done to determine the number of shares that could have been issued at fair value based on the monetary value of the subscription rights attached to outstanding share options and warrants. It is compared with the number of shares that would have been issued assuming the exercise of the share options.

 

 

Six months ended

Six months ended

Year ended

30 June, 2013

30 June, 2012

31 December, 2012

(unaudited)

(unaudited)

(audited)

RMB'000

RMB'000

RMB'000

(Loss)/profit attributable to

equity holders of

the Company 

(RMB'000) 

 

 

 

(79)

 

 

 

 

 

 

(71)

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,551

Weighted average number of

ordinary shares in issue

(thousands) 

 

 

81,737

 

 

81,737

 

 

81,737

Adjustment for share options

(thousands) - Note

 

-

 

253

 

741

 

 

Weighted average number of

ordinary shares for diluted

earnings (thousands) 

 

 

81,737

 

 

81,990

 

 

82,478

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per share

(RMB per share)

 

(0.01)

 

 

(0.01)

 

 

0.02

 

 

 

Note : The share options have no dilutive effect for the six months ended 30 June, 2013 as the exercise price of the share options was higher than the average market price of the shares during the period.

 

 

6. biological assets

 

Biological assets represent Chinese Yew trees, infant trees and seedlings. The role of these trees is to provide the raw material for the extraction of Paclitaxel compound. For many years the Group has purchased this raw material from third party suppliers. In 2006, 2007 and 2008, it planted Chinese Yew trees in its own plantation.

 

Period ended

Period ended

Year ended

30 June, 2013

30 June, 2012

31 December, 2012

(unaudited)

(unaudited)

(audited)

Yew Trees

RMB'000

Yew Trees

RMB'000

Yew Trees

RMB'000

1 January

13,181

14,107

14,107

Transfer of harvested products

-

-

(990

)

Net change in fair value

(74

)

1,069

64

Valuation at 30 June/31 December

13,107

15,176

13,181

 

The number of Infant Trees can be summarised in follows :-

 

As at 30 June, 2013

As at 30 June, 2012

Infant Trees

Mature Trees

Infant Trees

Mature Trees

Infant Trees planted in 2006

-

60,000

-

60,000

Infant Trees planted in 2007

-

50,000

50,000

-

Infant Trees planted in 2008

65,000

-

65,000

-

Total Infant Trees planted

65,000

110,000

115,000

60,000

 

The initial harvest from infant trees is 5 years after planting. The trees continue to mature and are estimated to have a harvestable life of 15 years. The harvest from any one Chinese Yew tree is 2kg per harvest. The trees can be harvested on a 3-4 year cycle.

 

The effect of applying IAS41 on the basis of valuation in the current period has been to decrease the value of the biological asset by RMB 74,000.

 

The infant trees are still undergoing biological transformation leading to them being able to produce material from which Paclitaxel compound can be extracted. Once these infant trees become mature and productive they will be transferred into the mature trees category.

 

In arriving at the fair value less estimated harvesting and initial processing costs of the infant trees, the following major assumptions were made :-

 

(a) The market price variable represents the current price paid by the Group to its third party suppliers plus an allowance for inflation. No consideration has been given to any potential impact on the market price of the Chinese Yew resulting from the commencement of harvesting at the Group's own plantation.

 

(b) The harvest yield per tree is dependent on the age and health of the trees. This is affected in turn by climate, location and soil condition. Generally, harvesting can commence once the tree is 5 years old and will cease when it is 20 years old.

(c) The estimation of the costs of harvesting and initial processing have been determined by reference to actual cost incurred by the Group in the current period.

 

(d) A discount rate of 13% has been applied in determining the valuation at 30 June 2013 and 31 December 2012, this has been increased from a rate of 10.1% applied at 30 June 2012 following a review by the directors.

 

(e) The harvest quantity is limited by reference to the local Government "Forestry Stocking Amounts" regulations. No consideration has been given to the potential impact of a change in these regulations.

 

(f) Other key assumptions include :-

 

(i) The demand for Chinese Yew will remain at current levels throughout the life of the plantation. The plantation does have a potential output approximately double the current demand.

 

(ii) Projected cashflows do not take into account taxation.

 

(iii) Cashflows are based on the current plantings and take no account of the impact of any additional or replacement plantings in the future.

 

The Group is exposed to number of risks in relation to its Chinese Yew plantation:-

 

(a) Regulatory and environmental risk

 

The Group is subject to laws and regulations in the jurisdiction in which it operates. The Group has established environmental policies and procedures aimed at compliance with local environmental and other laws. Management performs regular reviews to identify environmental risks and to ensure that the systems in place are adequate to manage those risks.

 

(b) Demand risk

 

The Group is exposed to risk from fluctuations in the demand for Paclitaxel and thus Chinese Yew. The Group undertakes regular reviews of its forecast of future demand for Paclitaxel and will modify its harvesting strategy as appropriate. The effect of a 10% increase in actual Paclitaxel sales on the fair value of the plantation would be RMB 1,258,000.

 

(c) Climate and other risks

 

The Group's plantation is exposed to the risk of damage from climatic changes, diseases, forest fires and other natural forces. The Group has extensive processes in place aimed at monitoring and mitigating those risks, including regular forest health inspections.

 

(d) Discount rate risk

 

The Board of Directors have assessed the model for assessing the fair value of the plantation and, bearing in mind the Group's capital costs and the risks associated with the project, the Board have decided that a discount rate of 13% is appropriate. Were circumstances to change that would warrant an increase in that rate by 1% to 14%, the fair value of the assets would fall by RMB 699,000.

 

7. FORSYTHIA PLANTATION

 

On 11 January, 2011, TNP signed an agreement with Qin Bang Forsythia Cooperative in respect of leasing 893 hectares of Forsythia plantation for the period from 11 January, 2011 to 11 January, 2031, which are located in the Luonan region of Shanxi Province, the PRC.

 

Pursuant to the terms of the lease, TNP will manage the cultivation and benefit from the harvest from the plantation. The annual lease cost is RMB 1,300,000 per annum, but it is a term of the lease that all 20 years were paid in advance. This payment has been capitalised and treated as a prepaid lease payment within non-current assets and will be amortised over the lease term of 20 years.

 

On 17 December, 2012, TNP signed an agreement with Qin Yuan Forsythia Cooperative in respect of leasing 1,013.4 hectares of Forsythia plantation for the period from 1 January, 2013 to 31 December, 2032, which are located in the Luonan region of Shanxi Province, the PRC.

Pursuant to the terms of the lease, TNP will manage the cultivation and benefit from the harvest from the plantation. The annual lease cost is RMB 1,650,000 per annum, but it is a term of the lease that all 20 years were paid in advance. This payment has been capitalised and treated as a prepaid lease payment within non-current assets and will be amortised over the lease term of 20 years.

8. AMOUNTS DUE FROM/ (TO) DIRECTORS

 

As at

As at

As at

30 June, 2013

30 June, 2012

31 December, 2012

(unaudited)

(unaudited)

(audited)

RMB'000

RMB'000

RMB'000

Yunwu Liu

410

224

-

Chun Chai

(26

)

(26

)

(26

)

Liyi Chen

(6,239

)

(7,085

)

(6,782

)

(6,265

)

(7,111

)

(6,808)

 

The amounts are interest-free, unsecured and repayable on demand. The Directors consider the carrying amounts of amounts due from/ (to) directors approximate their fair values.

This information is provided by RNS
The company news service from the London Stock Exchange
 
END
 
 
IR WGUUGBUPWURU

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