5th Feb 2009 07:00
Highlights
Record earnings per share up 74% to 91.6p for the full year
Cash generated by operations up 70% to £6 274 million for the full year
Full year dividend increased by 20% to 11.23p
2P reserves increased by 64%; total reserves and resource base increased by 31% to 13.1 billion boe
LNG total operating profit up 204% to £1 585 million for the full year
Queensland Gas Company resource base increased from 7 tcf to 11 tcf
BG Group's Chief Executive, Frank Chapman said:
"BG Group has delivered record results this year with strong performances in E&P and LNG. Major reserves and resources additions were achieved, with 2P reserves up 64%. There was transformational strategic progress in Australia and Brazil; two ventures that will support BG Group's growth over the next two decades."
Fourth Quarter |
Full Year |
||||||
2008 £m |
2007 £m |
Business Performance(i)(ii) |
2008 £m |
2007 £m |
|||
1 139 |
1 006 |
+13% |
Total operating profit including share of pre-tax operating results from joint ventures and associates |
5 355 |
3 248 |
+65% |
|
695 |
558 |
+25% |
Earnings for the period |
3 068 |
1 783 |
+72% |
|
20.7p |
16.6p |
+25% |
Earnings per share |
91.6p |
52.7p |
+74% |
|
6.55p |
5.76p |
+14% |
Dividend per share |
11.23p |
9.36p |
+20% |
|
Total results for the period (including disposals, re-measurements and impairments)(ii) |
|||||||
1 200 |
797 |
+51% |
Operating profit before share of results from joint ventures and associates |
5 239 |
2 848 |
+84% |
|
1 271 |
863 |
+47% |
Total operating profit including share of pre-tax operating results from joint ventures and associates |
5 488 |
3 095 |
+77% |
|
756 |
486 |
+56% |
Earnings for the period |
3 127 |
1 746 |
+79% |
|
22.5p |
14.4p |
+56% |
Earnings per share |
93.4p |
51.6p |
+81% |
BG Group issued its annual strategy update in conjunction with today's statement. This is available for viewing at www.bg-group.com
Business Review
Group
Fourth Quarter |
Full Year |
||||||||||
2008 £m |
2007 £m |
Business Performance |
2008 £m |
2007 £m |
|||||||
2 989 |
2 338 |
+28% |
Revenue and other operating income |
12 602 |
8 330 |
+51% |
|||||
Total operating profit including share of pre-tax results from joint ventures and associates |
|||||||||||
677 |
763 |
-11% |
Exploration and Production |
3 512 |
2 387 |
+47% |
|||||
456 |
163 |
+180% |
Liquefied Natural Gas |
1 585 |
521 |
+204% |
|||||
(6) |
60 |
- |
Transmission and Distribution |
160 |
247 |
-35% |
|||||
21 |
32 |
-34% |
Power Generation |
118 |
130 |
-9% |
|||||
(9) |
(12) |
-25% |
Other activities |
(20) |
(37) |
-46% |
|||||
1 139 |
1 006 |
+13% |
5 355 |
3 248 |
+65% |
||||||
21 |
(4) |
- |
Net finance income/(costs) |
25 |
(27) |
- |
|||||
(472) |
(431) |
+10% |
Taxation for the period |
(2 287) |
(1 385) |
+65% |
|||||
695 |
558 |
+25% |
Earnings for the period |
3 068 |
1 783 |
+72% |
|||||
20.7p |
16.6p |
+25% |
Earnings per share |
91.6p |
52.7p |
+74% |
|||||
1 922 |
1 003 |
+92% |
Cash generated by operations |
6 274 |
3 691 |
+70% |
|||||
3 117 |
628 |
+396% |
Capital investment |
5 444 |
2 497 |
+118% |
Fourth quarter
Revenue and other operating income increased by 28% to £2 989 million and total operating profit increased by 13% to £1 139 million principally reflecting increased LNG income and the translation effect of a stronger US$, partially offset by lower upstream commodity prices.
Net finance income of £21 million reflects the translation effect of the US$/UK£ exchange rate on US dollar cash balances.
Cash generated from operations increased by 92% to £1 922 million.
Capital investment in the quarter of £3 117 million, included £2 091 million on the acquisition of Queensland Gas Company Limited (QGC), and continuing investment in E&P (£858 million), LNG (£110 million), T&D (£38 million) and Power (£20 million).
Full year
Revenue and other operating income increased by 51% to £12 602 million and total operating profit increased by 65% to £5 355 million reflecting higher commodity prices, increased E&P volumes and a strong performance from LNG throughout the year.
The Group's effective tax rate (including BG Group's share of joint ventures and associates' tax) was 42.5% (2007 43.0%) for the full year.
Earnings per share increased by 74% to 91.6 pence. At constant E&P commodity prices and US$/UK£ exchange rates earnings per share increased by 28%.
Cash generated from operations increased by 70% to £6 274 million and at the end of the year, net debt was £972 million.
Capital investment in the year of £5 444 million, included the acquisition of QGC (£2 407 million), and continuing investment in E&P (£2 567 million), LNG (£273 million), T&D (£136 million), Power (£60 million) and Other activities (£1 million).
In considering the dividend level the Board takes account of the outlook for earnings growth, cash flow and financial gearing. The Group is strongly financed to meet its growing portfolio of development opportunities. Accordingly, the Board recommends a final dividend of 6.55 pence per share bringing the full year dividend to 11.23 pence per share, an increase of 20% compared with last year.
Fourth quarter business highlights
BG Group has acquired control of Queensland Gas Company Limited (QGC) and is in the final stages of securing 100% ownership. Since BG Group acquired its initial stake in QGC, excellent progress has been made, with 2P reserves increasing to 3.7 tcf and total resources to over 11 tcf. This success has led to the acceleration of the combined first and second trains of the Queensland Curtis LNG scheme, beginning in 2014.
Exploration and Production (E&P)
Fourth Quarter |
Full Year |
||||||
2008 £m |
2007 £m |
Business Performance |
2008 £m |
2007 £m |
|||
57.3 |
59.7 |
-4% |
Production volumes (mmboe) |
226.7 |
220.3 |
+3% |
|
1 289 |
1 241 |
+4% |
Revenue and other operating income |
5 682 |
4 039 |
+41% |
|
677 |
763 |
-11% |
Total operating profit |
3 512 |
2 387 |
+47% |
|
2 927 |
511 |
+473% |
Capital investment |
4 952 |
1 652 |
+200% |
Additional operating and financial data is given on page 25.
Fourth quarter
E&P total operating profit of £677 million was 11% lower reflecting lower commodity prices and volumes, partially offset by the translation effect of a stronger US$. Volumes were 2.4 mmboe lower primarily due to shutdowns to tie in new facilities in Egypt, the UK and Kazakhstan.
Unit operating expenditure increased by £1.43 to £3.93 ($6.55) per boe principally due to the impact of recent high commodity prices on royalty costs and transportation tariffs and the adverse impact of the stronger US$/UK£ exchange rate on costs.
The Group's average realised gas price per produced therm increased principally due to the delayed impact on contract prices of higher commodity prices earlier in the year and the stronger US$/UK£ exchange rate.
The exploration charge was £145 million.
Capital investment of £2 927 million included expenditure in Australia (£2 119 million) which includes the acquisition costs of QGC, UK (£133 million), Kazakhstan (£120 million), Tunisia (£108 million), Egypt (£98 million) and Trinidad and Tobago (£60 million).
Full year
E&P total operating profit increased by £1 125 million to £3 512 million reflecting higher commodity prices and a 3% increase in production volumes, partially offset by a higher exploration charge.
Unit operating expenditure increased by 77 pence to £3.38 ($6.40) per boe primarily due to the impact of higher commodity prices on royalty costs and transportation tariffs.
The exploration charge of £451 million is £115 million higher than 2007 reflecting a greater number of exploration wells drilled in the year.
Capital investment of £4 952 million included expenditure in Australia (£2 445 million) which includes the acquisition costs of QGC, Tunisia (£505 million), UK (£424 million), Egypt (£413 million), Kazakhstan (£293 million), Trinidad and Tobago (£189 million) and Brazil (£92 million).
Fourth quarter business highlights
In December, BG Group announced the exchange of equity interests in certain North Sea production assets with subsidiaries of BP plc. Subject to regulatory and third party approvals, BG Group will acquire BP's equity in the Everest, Lomond and Armada fields, increasing its equity stake in these fields from around 60% to around 80%. BG Group will also acquire 32% equity in the Erskine field from BP. BG Group will become operator of the Everest and Lomond fields and will continue to operate the Armada field. BG Group will transfer its interests in the southern North Sea to BP, including the Easington Catchment Area fields. This agreement consolidates and strengthens BG Group's UK Continental Shelf interests. Completion is expected around mid-2009, subject to regulatory and third party approvals.
In December, BG Group announced an agreement with Kazakhstani National Company KazMunaiGas and subsidiary KazMunaiGas Exploration Production to co-operate in exploring a range of upstream opportunities in Kazakhstan and other countries.
BG Group was successful in the first Algerian licence round, held under the new hydrocarbon law, securing the Guern el Guessa concession. Guern el Guessa lies just to the northwest of the existing Hassi Ba Hamou permit, where BG Group has drilled several successful wells, and covers an area of about 12 200 square kilometres. BG Group will hold a 49% interest and be the operator; Sonatrach will hold a 51% interest.
In January 2009, BG Group and partners announced first gas from the Poinsettia field development (BG Group 45.88% and operator) located approximately 40 kilometres off the north coast of Trinidad. Gas is transported into a newly installed pipeline connecting Poinsettia to the existing Hibiscus platform and thereafter to Atlantic LNG. Production is expected to reach a maximum rate of 350 mmscfd on completion of the drilling programme.
In January 2009, BG Group acquired a 45% participating interest in the OPL 284-DO Production Sharing Contract(offshore western Niger delta, Nigeria), after completing a farm-in agreement with Sahara Energy Exploration and Production Limited (Sahara). BG Group assumes the role of technical partner in the block while Sahara remains operator. OPL 284-DO is located in water depths of 200 - 1 000 metres.
Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG)
Fourth Quarter |
Full Year |
||||||||
2008 £m |
2007 £m |
Business Performance |
2008 £m |
2007 £m |
|||||
1 305 |
788 |
+66% |
Revenue and other operating income |
5 426 |
3 099 |
+75% |
|||
Total operating profit |
|||||||||
445 |
145 |
+207% |
Shipping and marketing |
1 524 |
463 |
+229% |
|||
46 |
38 |
+21% |
Liquefaction |
145 |
127 |
+14% |
|||
(35) |
(20) |
+75% |
Business development and other |
(84) |
(69) |
+22% |
|||
456 |
163 |
+180% |
1 585 |
521 |
+204% |
||||
110 |
59 |
+86% |
Capital investment |
273 |
194 |
+41% |
Additional operating and financial data is given on page 25.
Fourth quarter
LNG total operating profit increased by £293 million to £456 million due to higher income in the shipping and marketing business and the translation effect of the stronger US$/UK£ exchange rate.
Shipping and marketing performed strongly with total operating profit increasing by £300 million to £445 million. Strong demand from key markets continued during the quarter and this, combined with the effective marketing of BG Group's flexible portfolio, resulted in strong margin expansion.
BG Group's share of operating profit from liquefaction activities increased by £8 million to £46 million principally due to the impact of the stronger US$/UK£ exchange rate.
Capital investment of £110 million in the quarter included £50 million relating to LNG vessels, £37 million in Chile and £12 million in the UK.
Full year
LNG total operating profit increased by 204% to £1 585 million.
Shipping and marketing total operating profit increased by 229% to £1 524 million as BG Group utilised its flexible portfolio to access high value markets throughout the year. During the year, BG Group supplied 13 markets around the world.
BG Group's share of operating profit from liquefaction activities increased by 14% to £145 million principally due to increased market prices and an increase in the tariff at Atlantic LNG Train 4 which entered its commercial phase during 2007.
Capital investment of £273 million in the full year included £130 million in Chile, £66 million relating to LNG vessels and £53 million in the UK.
Fourth quarter business highlights
In February 2009, BG Group entered into an agreement with the Queensland Government to acquire land at North China Bay on Curtis Island, off Gladstone, for its proposed Queensland Curtis LNG plant.
BG Group and Castle Peak Power Company (CAPCO) have terminated discussions related to BG Group supplying CAPCO one million tonnes per annum of LNG, due to the cancellation of the LNG terminal project in Hong Kong.
Transmission and Distribution (T&D)
Fourth Quarter |
Full Year |
||||||||
2008 £m |
2007 £m |
Business Performance |
2008 £m |
2007 £m |
|||||
Revenue and other operating income |
|||||||||
319 |
220 |
+45% |
Comgás |
1 206 |
811 |
+49% |
|||
42 |
46 |
-9% |
Other |
177 |
167 |
+6% |
|||
361 |
266 |
+36% |
1 383 |
978 |
+41% |
||||
Total operating profit |
|||||||||
(15) |
54 |
- |
Comgás |
115 |
211 |
-45% |
|||
9 |
6 |
+50% |
Other |
45 |
36 |
+25% |
|||
(6) |
60 |
- |
160 |
247 |
-35% |
||||
38 |
42 |
-10% |
Capital investment |
136 |
117 |
+16% |
Fourth quarter
At Comgás, in Brazil, the adverse impact of higher gas costs (which will be recovered in future periods), resulted in an operating loss of £15 million in the quarter. On an underlying basis, excluding the timing effect of the increased cost of gas and Brazilian Real foreign exchange movements, total operating profit at Comgás would have increased by 11% to £60 million. For the segment as a whole, the impact of the higher gas costs at Comgás resulted in an operating loss of £6 million.
Capital investment mainly represents the development of the Comgás pipeline network.
Full year
T&D total operating profit for the full year of £160 million was 35% lower than 2007.
At Comgás, in Brazil, volumes grew by 6% whilst total operating profit of £115 million was 45% lower than 2007 as a result of higher gas costs. On an underlying basis, excluding the timing effect of the increased cost of gas and Brazilian Real foreign exchange movements, total operating profit at Comgás would have increased by 15% to £243 million.
At the end of the year the balance of gas costs to be recovered by Comgás in future periods was £161 million.
Capital investment mainly represents the development of the Comgás pipeline network.
Fourth quarter business highlights
In 2008, more than 58 000 new residential customer connections were added to Comgás' network. This establishes a new company record for residential customer connections and is an increase of 7.5% compared to 2007.
Power Generation
Fourth Quarter |
Full Year |
||||||||
2008 £m |
2007 £m |
Business Performance |
2008 £m |
2007 £m |
|||||
166 |
145 |
+14% |
Revenue and other operating income |
622 |
523 |
+19% |
|||
Total operating profit |
|||||||||
29 |
38 |
-24% |
Power Generation |
136 |
147 |
-7% |
|||
(8) |
(6) |
+33% |
Business development and other |
(18) |
(17) |
+6% |
|||
21 |
32 |
-34% |
118 |
130 |
-9% |
||||
42 |
8 |
+425% |
Capital investment |
82 |
520 |
-84% |
Fourth quarter and full year
Revenue and other operating income increased by £21 million in the quarter and £99 million in the year principally at BG Italia Power reflecting higher prices and a stronger Euro.
The decrease in operating profit in the quarter principally reflects the impact of higher input commodity costs in Italy and lower profits from our US power business. In the full year, the decrease in operating profit is primarily due to lower availability at Seabank following a turbine failure, the effect of a one-off benefit in 2007 from a contractual settlement at Premier Power, and lower profits in the US reflecting lower demand.
Presentation of Non-GAAP measures Business Performance 'Business Performance' excludes disposals, certain re-measurements and impairments (see below) as exclusion of these items provides a clear and consistent presentation of the underlying operating performance of the Group's ongoing business. BG Group uses commodity instruments to manage price exposures associated with its marketing and optimisation activity in the UK and US. This activity enables the Group to take advantage of commodity price movements. It is considered more appropriate to include both unrealised and realised gains and losses arising from the mark-to-market of derivatives associated with this activity in 'Business Performance'. Disposals, certain re-measurements and impairments BG Group's commercial arrangements for marketing gas include the use of long-term gas sales contracts. Whilst the activity surrounding these contracts involves the physical delivery of gas, certain UK gas sales contracts are classified as derivatives under the rules of IAS 39 and are required to be measured at fair value at the balance sheet date. Unrealised gains and losses on these contracts reflect the comparison between current market gas prices and the actual prices to be realised under the gas sales contract and are disclosed separately as 'disposals, re-measurements and impairments'. BG Group also uses commodity instruments to manage certain price exposures in respect of optimising the timing and location of its physical gas and LNG sales commitments. These instruments are also required to be measured at fair value at the balance sheet date under IAS 39. However, IAS 39 does not always allow the matching of these fair values to the economically hedged value of the related commodity, resulting in unrealised movements in fair value being recorded in the income statement. These movements in fair value are disclosed separately as 'disposals, re-measurements and impairments'. BG Group also uses financial instruments, including derivatives, to manage foreign exchange and interest rate exposure. These instruments are required to be recognised at fair value or amortised cost on the balance sheet in accordance with IAS 39. Most of these instruments have been designated either as hedges of foreign exchange movements associated with the Group's net investments in foreign operations, or as hedges of interest rate risk. Where these instruments cannot be designated as hedges under IAS 39, unrealised movements in fair value are recorded in the income statement and disclosed separately as 'disposals, re-measurements and impairments'. Realised gains and losses relating to the instruments referred to above are included in Business Performance. This presentation best reflects the underlying performance of the business since it distinguishes between the temporary timing differences associated with re-measurements under IAS 39 rules and actual realised gains and losses. BG Group has also separately identified profits and losses associated with the disposal of non-current assets, and impairments of non-current assets as they require separate disclosure in order to provide a clearer understanding of the results for the period. For a reconciliation between the overall results and Business Performance and details of disposals, re-measurements and impairments, see the consolidated income statements, pages 11 and 12 and note 3, page 18. Joint ventures and associates Under IFRS the results from jointly controlled entities (joint ventures) and associates, accounted for under the equity method, are required to be presented net of finance costs and tax on the face of the income statement. Given the relevance of these businesses within BG Group, the results of joint ventures and associates are presented before interest and tax, and after tax. This approach provides additional information on the source of BG Group's operating profits. For a reconciliation between operating profit and earnings including and excluding the results of joint ventures and associates, see note 3, page 18. Exchange rates and prices BG Group also discloses certain information, as indicated, at constant US$/UK£ exchange rates and upstream prices. The presentation of results in this manner is intended to provide additional information to explain further the underlying trends in the business. Net borrowings/funds BG Group provides a reconciliation of net borrowings/funds and an analysis of the amounts included within net borrowings/funds as this is an important liquidity measure for the Group. |
Legal Notice Certain statements included in these results contain forward-looking information concerning BG Group's strategy, operations, financial performance or condition, outlook, growth opportunities or circumstances in the countries, sectors or markets in which BG Group operates. By their nature, forward-looking statements involve uncertainty because they depend on future circumstances, and relate to events, not all of which are within BG Group's control or can be predicted by BG Group. Although BG Group believes that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are reasonable, no assurance can be given that such expectations will prove to have been correct. Actual results could differ materially from those set out in the forward-looking statements. For a detailed analysis of the factors that may affect our business, financial performance or results of operations, we urge you to look at the 'Risk Factors' included in BG Group plc's Annual Report and Accounts 2007. Nothing in these results should be construed as a profit forecast and no part of these results constitutes, or shall be taken to constitute, an invitation or inducement to invest in BG Group plc or any other entity, and must not be relied upon in any way in connection with any investment decision. BG Group undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements. Please note that these results should be read in conjunction with BG Group's 2009 Strategy Presentation which has also been issued today. The 2009 Strategy Presentation is available for viewing at www.bg-group.com |
Consolidated Income Statement
Fourth Quarter |
2008 |
2007 |
||||||
Notes |
Business Performance(i) £m |
Disposals, re-measure-ments and impairments (Note 2)(i) £m |
Total Result £m |
Business Performance(i)£m |
Disposals, re-measure-ments and impairments (Note 2)(i) £m |
Total Result £m |
||
Group revenue |
2 955 |
- |
2 955 |
2 327 |
- |
2 327 |
||
Other operating income |
2 |
34 |
138 |
172 |
11 |
(144) |
(133) |
|
Group revenue and other operating income |
3 |
2 989 |
138 |
3 127 |
2 338 |
(144) |
2 194 |
|
Operating costs |
(1 921) |
- |
(1 921) |
(1 398) |
- |
(1 398) |
||
Profits and losses on disposal of non-current assets and impairments |
2 |
- |
(6) |
(6) |
- |
1 |
1 |
|
Operating profit/(loss)(ii) |
3 |
1 068 |
132 |
1 200 |
940 |
(143) |
797 |
|
Finance income |
2, 4 |
77 |
30 |
107 |
44 |
(4) |
40 |
|
Finance costs |
2, 4 |
(37) |
(40) |
(77) |
(36) |
7 |
(29) |
|
Share of post-tax results from joint ventures and associates |
3 |
40 |
- |
40 |
42 |
- |
42 |
|
Profit/(loss) before tax |
1 148 |
122 |
1 270 |
990 |
(140) |
850 |
||
Taxation |
2, 5 |
(460) |
(61) |
(521) |
(419) |
69 |
(350) |
|
Profit/(loss) for the period |
3 |
688 |
61 |
749 |
571 |
(71) |
500 |
|
Attributable to: |
||||||||
BG Group shareholders (earnings) |
695 |
61 |
756 |
558 |
(72) |
486 |
||
Minority interest |
(7) |
- |
(7) |
13 |
1 |
14 |
||
688 |
61 |
749 |
571 |
(71) |
500 |
|||
Earnings per share - basic |
6 |
20.7p |
1.8p |
22.5p |
16.6p |
(2.2p) |
14.4p |
|
Earnings per share - diluted |
6 |
20.6p |
1.8p |
22.4p |
16.4p |
(2.1p) |
14.3p |
|
Total operating profit/(loss) including share of pre-tax operating results from joint ventures and associates(iii) |
3 |
1 139 |
132 |
1 271 |
1 006 |
(143) |
863 |
Consolidated Income Statement
Full Year |
2008 |
2007 |
|||||||
Notes |
Business Performance(i) £m |
Disposals, re-measure-ments and impairments (Note 2)(i) £m |
Total Result £m |
Business Performance(i) £m |
Disposals, re-measure-ments and impairments (Note 2)(i) £m |
Total Result £m |
|||
Group revenue |
12 566 |
- |
12 566 |
8 291 |
- |
8 291 |
|||
Other operating income |
2 |
36 |
157 |
193 |
39 |
(172) |
(133) |
||
Group revenue and other operating income |
3 |
12 602 |
157 |
12 759 |
8 330 |
(172) |
8 158 |
||
Operating costs |
(7 496) |
- |
(7 496) |
(5 329) |
- |
(5 329) |
|||
Profits and losses on disposal of non-current assets and impairments |
2 |
- |
(24) |
(24) |
- |
19 |
19 |
||
Operating profit/(loss)(ii) |
3 |
5 106 |
133 |
5 239 |
3 001 |
(153) |
2 848 |
||
Finance income |
2, 4 |
227 |
49 |
276 |
146 |
6 |
152 |
||
Finance costs |
2, 4 |
(150) |
(55) |
(205) |
(120) |
(4) |
(124) |
||
Share of post-tax results from joint ventures and associates |
3 |
158 |
- |
158 |
163 |
- |
163 |
||
Profit/(loss) before tax |
5 341 |
127 |
5 468 |
3 190 |
(151) |
3 039 |
|||
Taxation |
2, 5 |
(2 248) |
(70) |
(2 318) |
(1 354) |
115 |
(1 239) |
||
Profit/(loss) for the year |
3 |
3 093 |
57 |
3 150 |
1 836 |
(36) |
1 800 |
||
Attributable to: |
|||||||||
BG Group shareholders (earnings) |
3 068 |
59 |
3 127 |
1 783 |
(37) |
1 746 |
|||
Minority interest |
25 |
(2) |
23 |
53 |
1 |
54 |
|||
3 093 |
57 |
3 150 |
1 836 |
(36) |
1 800 |
||||
Earnings per share - basic |
6 |
91.6p |
1.8p |
93.4p |
52.7p |
(1.1p) |
51.6p |
||
Earnings per share - diluted |
6 |
90.7p |
1.8p |
92.5p |
52.2p |
(1.1p) |
51.1p |
||
Total operating profit/(loss) including share of pre-tax operating results from joint ventures and associates(iii) |
3 |
5 355 |
133 |
5 488 |
3 248 |
(153) |
3 095 |
Consolidated Balance Sheet
As at31 Dec 2008£m |
As at31 Dec 2007 £m |
|
Assets |
||
Non-current assets |
||
Goodwill |
417 |
385 |
Other intangible assets |
3 713 |
823 |
Property, plant and equipment |
11 288 |
7 426 |
Investments |
1 631 |
1 157 |
Deferred tax assets |
77 |
86 |
Trade and other receivables |
95 |
70 |
Commodity contracts and other derivative financial instruments |
935 |
378 |
18 156 |
10 325 |
|
Current assets |
||
Inventories |
562 |
382 |
Trade and other receivables |
3 616 |
2 261 |
Current tax receivable |
91 |
52 |
Commodity contracts and other derivative financial instruments |
1 538 |
489 |
Cash and cash equivalents |
1 033 |
1 881 |
6 840 |
5 065 |
|
Total assets |
24 996 |
15 390 |
Liabilities |
||
Current liabilities |
||
Borrowings |
(281) |
(275) |
Trade and other payables |
(3 632) |
(2 251) |
Current tax liabilities |
(1 122) |
(554) |
Commodity contracts and other derivative financial instruments |
(1 453) |
(804) |
(6 488) |
(3 884) |
|
Non-current liabilities |
||
Borrowings |
(1 897) |
(1 668) |
Trade and other payables |
(38) |
(30) |
Commodity contracts and other derivative financial instruments |
(528) |
(366) |
Deferred income tax liabilities |
(2 056) |
(1 258) |
Retirement benefit obligations |
(178) |
(165) |
Provisions for other liabilities and charges |
(927) |
(662) |
(5 624) |
(4 149) |
|
Total liabilities |
(12 112) |
(8 033) |
Net assets |
12 884 |
7 357 |
Equity |
||
Total shareholders' equity |
12 758 |
7 225 |
Minority interest in equity |
126 |
132 |
Total equity |
12 884 |
7 357 |
Consolidated Statement of Recognised Income and Expense
Fourth Quarter |
Full Year |
||||
2008 £m |
2007 £m |
2008 £m |
2007 £m |
||
749 |
500 |
Profit for the period |
3 150 |
1 800 |
|
644 |
(90) |
Hedge adjustments net of tax |
519 |
(86) |
|
(30) |
- |
Reversal of fair value movements on 'available-for-sale' assets net of tax(i) |
- |
- |
|
1 853 |
118 |
Currency translation adjustments |
2 181 |
101 |
|
2 467 |
28 |
Net gains/(losses) recognised directly in equity |
2 700 |
15 |
|
3 216 |
528 |
Total recognised income for the period |
5 850 |
1 815 |
|
Attributable to: |
|||||
3 218 |
510 |
Shareholders |
5 820 |
1 748 |
|
(2) |
18 |
Minority interests |
30 |
67 |
|
3 216 |
528 |
5 850 |
1 815 |
i) BG Group's 9.9% stake in Queensland Gas Company (QGC) was classified as an 'available-for-sale' financial asset until the Group acquired QGC in November 2008.
Consolidated Cash Flow Statement
Fourth Quarter |
Full Year |
||||
2008 £m |
2007 £m |
2008 £m |
2007 £m |
||
Cash flows from operating activities |
|||||
1 270 |
850 |
Profit before tax |
5 468 |
3 039 |
|
(40) |
(42) |
Share of post-tax results from joint ventures and associates |
(158) |
(163) |
|
251 |
194 |
Depreciation and impairments of property, plant and equipment and amortisation of intangible assets |
880 |
681 |
|
(127) |
135 |
Fair value movements in commodity based contracts |
(185) |
191 |
|
6 |
(1) |
(Profits) and losses on disposal of non-current assets and impairments |
24 |
(19) |
|
90 |
41 |
Unsuccessful exploration expenditure written off |
240 |
104 |
|
6 |
(5) |
Increase/(decrease) in provisions |
(3) |
(23) |
|
(107) |
(40) |
Finance income |
(276) |
(152) |
|
77 |
29 |
Finance costs |
205 |
124 |
|
11 |
13 |
Share-based payments |
34 |
35 |
|
485 |
(171) |
Decrease/(increase) in working capital |
45 |
(126) |
|
1 922 |
1 003 |
Cash generated by operations |
6 274 |
3 691 |
|
(655) |
(289) |
Income taxes paid |
(1 883) |
(950) |
|
1 267 |
714 |
Net cash inflow from operating activities |
4 391 |
2 741 |
|
Cash flows from investing activities |
|||||
74 |
80 |
Dividends received from joint ventures and associates |
151 |
148 |
|
- |
- |
Proceeds from disposal of subsidiary undertakings and investments |
15 |
461 |
|
- |
2 |
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets |
2 |
3 |
|
(862) |
(533) |
Purchase of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets |
(2 796) |
(1 718) |
|
(41) |
(36) |
Loans (to)/from joint ventures and associates |
(125) |
(82) |
|
(1 885) |
(11) |
Business combinations and investments(i) |
(2 061) |
(497) |
|
(2 714) |
(498) |
Net cash outflow from investing activities |
(4 814) |
(1 685) |
|
Cash flows from financing activities |
|||||
(14) |
7 |
Net interest (paid)/received(ii) |
(19) |
3 |
|
(2) |
(4) |
Dividends paid |
(348) |
(264) |
|
(7) |
(12) |
Dividends paid to minority |
(35) |
(37) |
|
136 |
115 |
Net proceeds from issue of new borrowings |
300 |
444 |
|
(34) |
(63) |
Repayment of borrowings |
(371) |
(290) |
|
12 |
17 |
Issue of shares |
27 |
51 |
|
- |
(108) |
Purchase of own shares |
(197) |
(555) |
|
91 |
(48) |
Net cash inflow/(outflow) from financing activities |
(643) |
(648) |
|
(1 356) |
168 |
Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents |
(1 066) |
408 |
|
2 198 |
1 704 |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
1 881 |
1 463 |
|
191 |
9 |
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes |
218 |
10 |
|
1 033 |
1 881 |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period(iii) |
1 033 |
1 881 |
i) In 2008 includes the acquisition of QGC net of cash acquired.
ii) Includes capitalised interest for the fourth quarter of £5 million (2007 £9 million), and for the full year of £22 million (2007 £37 million).
iii) Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash and short-term liquid investments that are readily convertible to cash.
Notes
1. Basis of preparation
These primary statements are the unaudited preliminary consolidated financial statements ('the financial statements') of BG Group plc for the quarter ended and the full year ended 31 December 2008. The financial statements do not comprise statutory accounts within the meaning of Section 240 of the Companies Act 1985, and should be read in conjunction with the Annual Report and Accounts for the year ended 31 December 2007 which have been prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the EU, as they provide an update of previously reported information. The latest statutory accounts delivered to the registrar were for the year ended 31 December 2007, were audited by BG Group's statutory auditors PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP and on which the Auditors' Report was unqualified and did not contain statements under 237(2) or 237(3) of the UK Companies Act 1985. These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the accounting policies set out in the 2007 Annual Report and Accounts, except as disclosed below.
The preparation of the financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of revenues, expenses, assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements. If in the future such estimates and assumptions, which are based on management's best judgement at the date of the financial statements, deviate from the actual circumstances, the original estimates and assumptions will be modified as appropriate in the year in which the circumstances change.
Presentation of results
The presentation of BG Group's results separately identifies the effect of:
The re-measurement of certain financial instruments; and
Profits and losses on the disposal and impairment of non-current assets and businesses.
These items, which are detailed in note 2 to the financial statements, page 17, are excluded from Business Performance in order to provide readers with a clear and consistent presentation of the underlying operating performance of the Group's ongoing businesses.
Under IFRS the results of joint ventures and associates are presented net of finance costs and tax (see page 9). Given the relevance of these businesses within BG Group, the results of joint ventures and associates are presented both before interest and tax, and after tax. The pre-interest and tax result is included in Business Performance. The tables in note 3 provide a reconciliation between the Total Result and Business Performance and operating profit including and excluding the results of joint ventures and associates.
New accounting standards and interpretations
The Group early adopted IFRS 8 'Operating Segments' from 1 January 2008. IFRS 8 sets out the requirements for disclosure about an entity's operating segments and also about an entity's products and services, the geographical areas in which it operates and its major customers. IFRS 8 requires a 'management approach' under which segment information is presented on the same basis as that used for internal reporting purposes. Segment information measured on a 'Business Performance' basis is used for internal reporting purposes. The adoption of IFRS 8 has not had a significant impact on the presentation of the Group's segmental information. The full disclosures required under IFRS 8 will be included in the 2008 Annual Report and Accounts.
IFRIC 12 'Service Concession Arrangements' provides guidance on the accounting by operators for public-to-private service concession arrangements. This interpretation has yet to be adopted by the EU and is now likely to be applied by BG Group for the first time in the accounting period beginning 1 January 2010. This interpretation is not likely to have a material impact on the earnings or net assets of the Group.
2. Disposals, re-measurements and impairments
Fourth Quarter |
Full Year |
||||
2008 £m |
2007 £m |
2008 £m |
2007 £m |
||
138 |
(144) |
Revenue and other operating income - re-measurements of commodity based contracts |
157 |
(172) |
|
(6) |
1 |
Profits and losses on disposal of non-current assets and impairments |
(24) |
19 |
|
(10) |
3 |
Net finance (costs)/income - re-measurements of financial instruments |
(6) |
2 |
|
(61) |
69 |
Taxation |
(70) |
115 |
|
- |
(1) |
Minority interest |
2 |
(1) |
|
61 |
(72) |
Impact on earnings |
59 |
(37) |
Fourth quarter and full year: Revenue and other operating income
Re-measurements included within revenue and other operating income amount to a credit of £138 million for the quarter (2007 £144 million charge), of which £114 million credit (2007 £135 million charge) represents non-cash mark-to-market movements on certain long-term UK gas contracts. For the full year, a credit of £157 million in respect of re-measurements is included within revenue and other operating income (2007 £172 million charge), of which £131 million credit represents non-cash mark-to-market movements on certain long-term UK gas contracts (2007 £140 million charge). Whilst the activity surrounding these contracts involves the physical delivery of gas, the contracts fall within the scope of IAS 39 and meet the definition of a derivative instrument.
Fourth quarter and full year: Net finance costs
Re-measurements presented in net finance costs relate primarily to certain derivatives used to hedge foreign exchange and interest rate risk which have not been designated as hedges under IAS 39, partly offset by foreign exchange movements on certain borrowings.
Fourth quarter and full year: Disposals and impairments of non-current assets
During the fourth quarter, BG Group wrote off certain items of plant resulting in a pre- and post-tax charge to the income statement of £6 million.
During the third quarter, BG Group disposed of certain non-core businesses. This resulted in a pre- and post-tax credit to the income statement of £5 million. During the first quarter, BG Group committed to a plan to dispose of these businesses and as a result these businesses were revalued to the lower of their carrying amount and fair value less costs to sell. This resulted in a pre- and post-tax charge to the income statement of £21 million. Also during prior quarters, other plant write-offs and disposals resulted in a pre-tax charge to the income statement of £2 million (post-tax charge £1 million).
2007 fourth quarter and full year: Disposals of non-current assets
During the fourth quarter, BG Group disposed of its exploration licences in Italy. This resulted in a gain on disposal of £1 million. No tax arose on the disposal.
During the second quarter of 2007, BG Group sold its 25% equity interest in Interconnector (UK) Limited whilst retaining its throughput capacity contract with this company. The net proceeds of the equity disposal were £165 million, resulting in a pre- and post-tax gain of £157 million. No tax arose on the gain on this disposal. As part of this transaction, the Group reviewed the retained capacity contracts in the Interconnector pipeline and concluded that the obligations associated with these contracts exceed the benefit expected to be received from the Interconnector interest. Accordingly, a pre-tax provision of £156 million (post-tax £124 million) was made to reflect the present obligation under these contracts. The overall transaction generated a pre-tax gain on disposal of £1 million (post-tax £33 million).
During the second quarter of 2007, BG Group disposed of selected Canadian exploration and production assets. This resulted in a gain on disposal of £18 million. No tax arose on the disposal. During the first quarter of 2007, BG Group disposed of its Mauritanian interests. This resulted in a loss on disposal of £1 million. No tax arose on the disposal.
3. Segmental analysis
Profit for the period
Analysed by operating segment
Business Performance |
Disposals, re-measurements and impairments |
Total Result |
||||
Fourth Quarter |
2008 £m |
2007 £m |
2008 £m |
2007 £m |
2008 £m |
2007 £m |
Group revenue |
||||||
Exploration and Production |
1 270 |
1 249 |
- |
- |
1 270 |
1 249 |
Liquefied Natural Gas |
1 290 |
771 |
- |
- |
1 290 |
771 |
Transmission and Distribution |
361 |
266 |
- |
- |
361 |
266 |
Power Generation |
166 |
143 |
- |
- |
166 |
143 |
Other activities |
- |
2 |
- |
- |
- |
2 |
Less: intra-group sales |
(132) |
(104) |
- |
- |
(132) |
(104) |
Group revenue |
2 955 |
2 327 |
- |
- |
2 955 |
2 327 |
Other operating income(i) |
34 |
11 |
138 |
(144) |
172 |
(133) |
Group revenue and other operating income |
2 989 |
2 338 |
138 |
(144) |
3 127 |
2 194 |
Operating profit/(loss) before share of results from joint ventures and associates |
||||||
Exploration and Production |
677 |
763 |
132 |
(143) |
809 |
620 |
Liquefied Natural Gas |
411 |
125 |
- |
- |
411 |
125 |
Transmission and Distribution |
(13) |
53 |
- |
- |
(13) |
53 |
Power Generation |
2 |
11 |
- |
- |
2 |
11 |
Other activities |
(9) |
(12) |
- |
- |
(9) |
(12) |
1 068 |
940 |
132 |
(143) |
1 200 |
797 |
|
Pre-tax share of operating results of joint ventures and associates |
||||||
Liquefied Natural Gas |
45 |
38 |
- |
- |
45 |
38 |
Transmission and Distribution |
7 |
7 |
- |
- |
7 |
7 |
Power Generation |
19 |
21 |
- |
- |
19 |
21 |
71 |
66 |
- |
- |
71 |
66 |
|
Total operating profit/(loss) |
||||||
Exploration and Production |
677 |
763 |
132 |
(143) |
809 |
620 |
Liquefied Natural Gas |
456 |
163 |
- |
- |
456 |
163 |
Transmission and Distribution |
(6) |
60 |
- |
- |
(6) |
60 |
Power Generation |
21 |
32 |
- |
- |
21 |
32 |
Other activities |
(9) |
(12) |
- |
- |
(9) |
(12) |
1 139 |
1 006 |
132 |
(143) |
1 271 |
863 |
|
Net finance income/(costs) |
||||||
Finance income |
77 |
44 |
30 |
(4) |
107 |
40 |
Finance costs |
(37) |
(36) |
(40) |
7 |
(77) |
(29) |
Share of joint ventures and associates |
(19) |
(12) |
- |
- |
(19) |
(12) |
21 |
(4) |
(10) |
3 |
11 |
(1) |
|
Taxation |
||||||
Taxation |
(460) |
(419) |
(61) |
69 |
(521) |
(350) |
Share of joint ventures and associates |
(12) |
(12) |
- |
- |
(12) |
(12) |
(472) |
(431) |
(61) |
69 |
(533) |
(362) |
|
Profit/(loss) for the period |
688 |
571 |
61 |
(71) |
749 |
500 |
1) Business Performance Other operating income is attributable to segments as follows: E&P £19 million (2007 £(8)million), LNG £15 million (2007 £17 million) and Power £nil (2007 £2 million).
3. Segmental analysis (continued)
Business Performance |
Disposals, re-measurements and impairments |
Total Result |
||||
Full Year |
2008 £m |
2007 £m |
2008 £m |
2007 £m |
2008 £m |
2007 £m |
Group revenue |
||||||
Exploration and Production |
5 691 |
4 063 |
- |
- |
5 691 |
4 063 |
Liquefied Natural Gas |
5 386 |
3 038 |
- |
- |
5 386 |
3 038 |
Transmission and Distribution |
1 383 |
978 |
- |
- |
1 383 |
978 |
Power Generation |
617 |
521 |
- |
- |
617 |
521 |
Other activities |
4 |
7 |
- |
- |
4 |
7 |
Less: intra-group sales |
(515) |
(316) |
- |
- |
(515) |
(316) |
Group revenue |
12 566 |
8 291 |
- |
- |
12 566 |
8 291 |
Other operating income(i) |
36 |
39 |
157 |
(172) |
193 |
(133) |
Group revenue and other operating income |
12 602 |
8 330 |
157 |
(172) |
12 759 |
8 158 |
Operating profit/(loss) before share of results from joint ventures and associates |
||||||
Exploration and Production |
3 512 |
2 387 |
151 |
(154) |
3 663 |
2 233 |
Liquefied Natural Gas |
1 445 |
394 |
- |
- |
1 445 |
394 |
Transmission and Distribution |
132 |
213 |
(2) |
1 |
130 |
214 |
Power Generation |
37 |
44 |
- |
- |
37 |
44 |
Other activities |
(20) |
(37) |
(16) |
- |
(36) |
(37) |
5 106 |
3 001 |
133 |
(153) |
5 239 |
2 848 |
|
Pre-tax share of operating results of joint ventures and associates |
||||||
Liquefied Natural Gas |
140 |
127 |
- |
- |
140 |
127 |
Transmission and Distribution |
28 |
34 |
- |
- |
28 |
34 |
Power Generation |
81 |
86 |
- |
- |
81 |
86 |
249 |
247 |
- |
- |
249 |
247 |
|
Total operating profit/(loss) |
||||||
Exploration and Production |
3 512 |
2 387 |
151 |
(154) |
3 663 |
2 233 |
Liquefied Natural Gas |
1 585 |
521 |
- |
- |
1 585 |
521 |
Transmission and Distribution |
160 |
247 |
(2) |
1 |
158 |
248 |
Power Generation |
118 |
130 |
- |
- |
118 |
130 |
Other activities |
(20) |
(37) |
(16) |
- |
(36) |
(37) |
5 355 |
3 248 |
133 |
(153) |
5 488 |
3 095 |
|
Net finance income/(costs) |
||||||
Finance income |
227 |
146 |
49 |
6 |
276 |
152 |
Finance costs |
(150) |
(120) |
(55) |
(4) |
(205) |
(124) |
Share of joint ventures and associates |
(52) |
(53) |
- |
- |
(52) |
(53) |
25 |
(27) |
(6) |
2 |
19 |
(25) |
|
Taxation |
||||||
Taxation |
(2 248) |
(1 354) |
(70) |
115 |
(2 318) |
(1 239) |
Share of joint ventures and associates |
(39) |
(31) |
- |
- |
(39) |
(31) |
(2 287) |
(1 385) |
(70) |
115 |
(2 357) |
(1 270) |
|
Profit/(loss) for the year |
3 093 |
1 836 |
57 |
(36) |
3 150 |
1 800 |
i) Business Performance Other operating income is attributable to segments as follows: E&P £(9) million (2007 £(24) million), LNG £40 million (2007 £61 million) and Power £5 million (2007 £2 million).
3. Segmental analysis (continued)
Total Result |
Operating profit before share of results from joint ventures and associates(i) |
Share of results in joint ventures and associates(i) |
Total Result |
|||
Fourth Quarter |
2008 £m |
2007 £m |
2008 £m |
2007 £m |
2008 £m |
2007 £m |
Exploration and Production |
809 |
620 |
- |
- |
809 |
620 |
Liquefied Natural Gas |
411 |
125 |
28 |
24 |
439 |
149 |
Transmission and Distribution |
(13) |
53 |
5 |
4 |
(8) |
57 |
Power Generation |
2 |
11 |
7 |
14 |
9 |
25 |
Other activities |
(9) |
(12) |
- |
- |
(9) |
(12) |
1 200 |
797 |
40 |
42 |
1 240 |
839 |
|
Net finance income |
30 |
11 |
||||
Profit before tax |
1 270 |
850 |
||||
Taxation |
(521) |
(350) |
||||
Profit for the period |
749 |
500 |
Total Result |
Operating profit before share of results from joint ventures and associates(i) |
Share of results in joint ventures and associates(i) |
Total Result |
|||
Full Year |
2008 £m |
2007 £m |
2008 £m |
2007 £m |
2008 £m |
2007 £m |
Exploration and Production |
3 663 |
2 233 |
- |
- |
3 663 |
2 233 |
Liquefied Natural Gas |
1 445 |
394 |
94 |
78 |
1 539 |
472 |
Transmission and Distribution |
130 |
214 |
20 |
28 |
150 |
242 |
Power Generation |
37 |
44 |
44 |
57 |
81 |
101 |
Other activities |
(36) |
(37) |
- |
- |
(36) |
(37) |
5 239 |
2 848 |
158 |
163 |
5 397 |
3 011 |
|
Net finance income |
71 |
28 |
||||
Profit before tax |
5 468 |
3 039 |
||||
Taxation |
(2 318) |
(1 239) |
||||
Profit for the period |
3 150 |
1 800 |
i) Including disposals, re-measurements and impairments.
4. Net finance income
Fourth Quarter |
Full Year |
||||
2008 £m |
2007 £m |
2008 £m |
2007 £m |
||
(18) |
(22) |
Interest payable |
(84) |
(77) |
|
(16) |
(16) |
Interest on obligations under finance leases |
(57) |
(56) |
|
5 |
9 |
Interest capitalised |
22 |
37 |
|
(8) |
(7) |
Unwinding of discount on provisions(i) |
(31) |
(24) |
|
(40) |
7 |
Disposals, re-measurements and impairments (Note 2) |
(55) |
(4) |
|
(77) |
(29) |
Finance costs |
(205) |
(124) |
|
77 |
44 |
Interest receivable |
227 |
146 |
|
30 |
(4) |
Disposals, re-measurements and impairments (Note 2) |
49 |
6 |
|
107 |
40 |
Finance income |
276 |
152 |
|
30 |
11 |
Net finance income(ii) |
71 |
28 |
5. Taxation
The taxation charge for the fourth quarter before disposals, re-measurements and impairments was £460 million (2007 £419 million) and the taxation charge including disposals, re-measurements and impairments was £521 million (2007 £350 million).
For the full year, the taxation charge before disposals, re-measurements and impairments was £2 248 million (2007 £1 354 million) and the taxation charge including disposals, re-measurements and impairments was £2 318 million (2007 £1 239 million), including £1 110 million (2007 £758 million) in respect of overseas tax.
The Group share of taxation from joint ventures and associates for the fourth quarter was £12 million (2007 £12 million) and for the full year was £39 million (2007 £31 million).
6. Earnings per ordinary share
Fourth Quarter |
Full Year |
||||||||
2008 |
2007 |
2008 |
2007 |
||||||
£m |
Pence per share |
£m |
Pence per share |
£m |
Pence per share |
£m |
Pence per share |
||
756 |
22.5 |
486 |
14.4 |
Earnings |
3 127 |
93.4 |
1 746 |
51.6 |
|
(61) |
(1.8) |
72 |
2.2 |
Disposals, re-measurements and impairments (after tax and minority interest) |
(59) |
(1.8) |
37 |
1.1 |
|
695 |
20.7 |
558 |
16.6 |
Earnings - excluding disposals, re-measurements and impairments |
3 068 |
91.6 |
1 783 |
52.7 |
Basic earnings per share calculations in 2008 are based on the weighted average number of shares in issue of 3 355 million for the quarter and 3 349 million for the full year.
The earnings figure used to calculate diluted earnings per ordinary share is the same as that used to calculate earnings per ordinary share given above, divided by 3 379 million for the quarter and 3 382 million for the full year, being the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the period as adjusted for dilutive equity instruments.
7. Reconciliation of net borrowings/funds(i) - Full Year
£m |
|
Net funds as at 31 December 2007 |
25 |
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
(1 066) |
Net repayment of borrowings |
71 |
Effect of acquisitions |
(1) |
Foreign exchange and other re-measurements |
(1) |
Net borrowings as at 31 December 2008(i) (ii) |
(972) |
Net borrowings attributable to Comgás were £443 million (31 December 2007 £318 million).
As at 31 December 2008, BG Group's share of the net borrowings in joint ventures and associates amounted to approximately £1.4 billion, including BG Group shareholder loans of approximately £0.9 billion. These net borrowings are included in BG Group's share of the net assets in joint ventures and associates which are consolidated in BG Group's accounts.
i) Net borrowings/funds are defined on page 28.
ii) Net borrowings/funds comprise:
As at 31 Dec 2008 £m |
As at 31 Dec 2007 £m |
|
Amounts receivable/(due) within one year |
||
Cash and cash equivalents |
1 033 |
1 881 |
Overdrafts, loans and finance leases |
(281) |
(275) |
Derivative financial instruments(iii) |
(49) |
60 |
703 |
1 666 |
|
Amounts receivable/(due) after more than one year |
||
Loans and finance leases |
(1 897) |
(1 668) |
Derivative financial instruments(iii) |
222 |
27 |
(1 675) |
(1 641) |
|
Net (borrowings)/funds |
(972) |
25 |
These items are included within commodity contracts and other derivative financial instrument balances on the balance sheet.
7. Reconciliation of net borrowings/funds - Full Year (continued)
Liquidity and Capital Resources
All the information below is as at 31 December 2008
The Group's principal borrowing entities are: BG Energy Holdings Limited (BGEH), including wholly owned subsidiary undertakings, the majority of whose borrowings are guaranteed by BG Energy Holdings Limited (collectively BGEH), and Comgás and Gujarat Gas which conduct their borrowing activities on a stand-alone basis.
BGEH had a US$1.0 billion US Commercial Paper Programme and a US$1.0 billion Eurocommercial Paper Programme, both of which were unutilised. BGEH also had a US$2.0 billion Euro Medium Term Note Programme, of which US$1.55 billion was unutilised.
BGEH had aggregate committed multicurrency revolving borrowing facilities of US$1.325 billion which expire in 2009 and US$1.040 billion which expire in 2012. There are no restrictions on the application of funds under these facilities, which were undrawn.
In addition, BGEH had uncommitted borrowing facilities including multicurrency lines, overdraft facilities of £60 million and credit facilities of US$40 million, all of which were unutilised.
Comgás had committed borrowing facilities of Brazilian Reals (BRL) 1 555.1 million, of which BRL 267.9 million was unutilised, and uncommitted borrowing facilities of BRL 325 million, of which BRL 18.5 million were unutilised.
8. Capital investment: geographical analysis
Fourth Quarter |
Full Year |
||||
2008 £m |
2007 £m |
2008 £m |
2007 £m |
||
290 |
215 |
Europe and Central Asia |
897 |
753 |
|
2 413 |
172 |
Americas and Global LNG |
3 243 |
988 |
|
414 |
241 |
Africa, Middle East and Asia |
1 304 |
756 |
|
3 117 |
628 |
5 444 |
2 497 |
9. Quarterly information: earnings and earnings per share
2008 £m |
2007 £m |
2008 pence |
2007 pence |
|
First quarter |
||||
including disposals, re-measurements and impairments |
767 |
432 |
22.9 |
12.7 |
excluding disposals, re-measurements and impairments |
789 |
448 |
23.6 |
13.1 |
Second quarter |
||||
including disposals, re-measurements and impairments |
747 |
471 |
22.3 |
13.9 |
excluding disposals, re-measurements and impairments |
807 |
409 |
24.1 |
12.0 |
Third quarter |
||||
including disposals, re-measurements and impairments |
857 |
357 |
25.6 |
10.6 |
excluding disposals, re-measurements and impairments |
777 |
368 |
23.2 |
10.9 |
Fourth quarter |
||||
including disposals, re-measurements and impairments |
756 |
486 |
22.5 |
14.4 |
excluding disposals, re-measurements and impairments |
695 |
558 |
20.7 |
16.6 |
Full year |
||||
including disposals, re-measurements and impairments |
3 127 |
1 746 |
93.4 |
51.6 |
excluding disposals, re-measurements and impairments |
3 068 |
1 783 |
91.6 |
52.7 |
10. Dividends
Full Year |
||||
2008 |
2007 |
|||
Pence per share |
£m |
Pence per share |
£m |
|
Dividend - declared and paid |
10.44 |
349 |
7.80 |
264 |
Dividend - final proposed |
6.55 |
220 |
5.76 |
194 |
Supplementary information: Operating and financial data
Fourth Quarter |
Third Quarter |
Full Year |
||||
2008 |
2007 |
2008 |
2008 |
2007 |
||
Production volumes (mmboe) |
||||||
8.0 |
7.7 |
7.5 |
- oil |
30.6 |
28.2 |
|
8.7 |
9.0 |
8.1 |
- liquids |
35.3 |
35.7 |
|
40.6 |
43.0 |
38.4 |
- gas |
160.8 |
156.4 |
|
57.3 |
59.7 |
54.0 |
- total |
226.7 |
220.3 |
|
Production volumes (boed in thousands) |
||||||
87 |
84 |
82 |
- oil |
84 |
77 |
|
95 |
98 |
88 |
- liquids |
96 |
98 |
|
441 |
467 |
417 |
- gas |
439 |
429 |
|
623 |
649 |
587 |
- total |
619 |
604 |
|
£33.05 |
£43.31 |
£59.81 |
Average realised oil price per barrel |
£50.40 |
£36.64 |
|
($55.18) |
($88.59) |
($115.26) |
($95.43) |
($73.39) |
||
£17.83 |
£35.92 |
£47.43 |
Average realised liquids price per barrel |
£38.96 |
£29.49 |
|
($29.76) |
($73.48) |
($91.41) |
($73.76) |
($59.07) |
||
60.79p |
38.36p |
35.63p |
Average realised UK gas price per produced therm |
42.69p |
33.32p |
|
25.10p |
16.00p |
23.83p |
Average realised International gas price per produced therm |
22.23p |
15.53p |
|
32.52p |
21.40p |
25.62p |
Average realised gas price per produced therm |
26.28p |
19.36p |
|
£2.21 |
£1.58 |
£2.13 |
Lifting costs per boe |
£1.94 |
£1.64 |
|
($3.69) |
($3.22) |
($4.10) |
($3.67) |
($3.29) |
||
£3.93 |
£2.50 |
£3.59 |
Operating expenditure per boe |
£3.38 |
£2.61 |
|
($6.55) |
($5.10) |
($6.91) |
($6.40) |
($5.22) |
||
537 |
340 |
447 |
Development expenditure (excluding acquisitions) (£m) |
1 701 |
1 242 |
|
Gross exploration expenditure (£m) |
||||||
257 |
116 |
134 |
- capitalised expenditure (excluding acquisitions) |
717 |
304 |
|
50 |
65 |
61 |
- other expenditure |
206 |
232 |
|
307 |
181 |
195 |
- gross expenditure |
923 |
536 |
|
Exploration expenditure charge (£m) |
||||||
95 |
41 |
54 |
- exploration expenditure written off |
245 |
104 |
|
50 |
65 |
61 |
- other expenditure |
206 |
232 |
|
145 |
106 |
115 |
- exploration charge |
451 |
336 |
|
LNG cargoes |
||||||
12 |
11 |
20 |
- delivered to US |
55 |
153 |
|
37 |
37 |
37 |
- delivered to global markets |
172 |
78 |
|
49 |
48 |
57 |
- total |
227 |
231 |
|
125.4 |
144.8 |
185.5 |
LNG managed volumes (Tbtu) |
674.7 |
670.8 |
Supplementary information: Operating and financial data (continued)
BG Group's exposure to the oil price varies according to a number of factors including the mix of production and sales. Management estimates that, other factors being constant, a US$1.00 rise (or fall) in the Brent price would increase (or decrease) operating profit in our E&P business in 2009 by approximately £55 million.
BG Group's exposure to the US$/UK£ exchange rate varies according to a number of factors including commodity prices and the timing of US Dollar revenues and costs including capital expenditure. Management estimates that in 2009, other factors being constant, a 10 cent strengthening (or weakening) in the US Dollar would increase (or decrease) operating profit by approximately £250 million to £300 million.
Additional information: Exploration and Production - Reserves/Resource Data
As at 31 Dec 2008mmboe |
As at 31 Dec 2007mmboe |
|
Proved |
2 459 |
2 039 |
Probable |
3 383 |
1 529 |
Unbooked resources |
3 722 |
3 122 |
Risked exploration |
3 562 |
3 356 |
Total reserve/resource base |
13 126 |
10 046 |
Total additions and revisions to proved reserves during the year were 646 mmboe. This includes revisions due to new data and improved reservoir performance (150 mmboe increase), sanctions (79 mmboe increase), acquisitions and disposals (144 mmboe increase) and the net effect of price movements (273 mmboe increase).
Total Proved Reserve Replacement Rate (RRR):
The three/one year average proved reserve replacement rate is the total net proved reserves changes over the three/one year period including purchases and sales excluding production divided by the total net production for that period.
For information:
3 year |
1 year |
|
SEC data(i) |
141% |
285% |
Organic Proved Reserve Replacement Rate (RRR):
The three/one year average proved reserve replacement rate is the total net proved reserves changes over the three/one year period excluding purchases, sales and production divided by the total net production for that period.
For information:
3 year |
1 year |
|
SEC data(i) |
121% |
221% |
Finding & Development Cost (F&D):
The three/one year average unit finding and development cost is calculated by dividing the total exploration, development and unproved acquisition costs incurred over the period by the total changes in net proved reserves excluding purchases, sales and production for that period.
For information:
3 year |
1 year |
|
SEC data(i) |
$18.0/boe |
$17.4/boe |
SEC data(i) - excluding acquisitions |
$13.2/boe |
$9.7/boe |
i) Includes all reserves revisions and is calculated at year end prices in line with the methodology of the SEC.
Glossary In BG Group's results some or all of the following definitions are used:
|
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BG Group plc website: www.bg-group.com Registered office 100 Thames Valley Park Drive, Reading RG6 1PT Registered in England No. 3690065 |
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