29th Mar 2011 07:00
PATAGONIA GOLD PLC
29 March 2011
RESOURCE & PRELIMINARY ECONOMIC ASSESSMENT
COSE GOLD-SILVER PROJECT
SANTA CRUZ PROVINCE, ARGENTINA
Highlights:
Patagonia Gold (PGSA) has so far delineated resources totalling 1,143,759oz AuEq on the Lomada, Cap-Oeste, COSE and Manchuria deposits, all NI 43-101 compliant.
E1 Tranquilo Proerty Block:
The El Tranquilo property block, covering over 60 square kilometres, contains the COSE deposit, the Cap-Oeste gold and silver deposit, the Pampa prospect and the Vetas Norte and Breccia Valentina structural trends. The property is located approximately 120km to the south east of the Lomada de Leiva gold project where development of a heap leach operation is currently in progress.
COSE deposit:
The COSE deposit is along strike and is associated with the larger Cap-Oeste gold-silver deposit located 2 kilometres to the north-west.
In November 2010, PGSA contracted Chlumsky, Armbrust & Meyer L.L.C. (CAM) of Lakewood, Colorado, to complete an audit and review of the maiden COSE resource and also to carry out a Preliminary Economic Assessment to define the potential viability for the construction, mining and processing of the COSE deposit.
CAM has completed the audit and review of the PGSA resource model and reports the following resources for COSE project:
NI 43-101 Compliant Resource Statement:
Total INDICATED Resources Undiluted COSE Project | ||||||
Grade | Ounces Contained Metal | |||||
Tonnes | Au (g/t) | Ag (g/t) | AuEq (g/t) | Au Metal (oz) | Ag Metal (oz) | AuEq Metal (oz) |
20,637 | 60.06 | 1,933.07 | 96.21 | 39,847 | 1,283,412 | 63,836 |
Total INFERRED Resources Undiluted COSE Project | ||||||
Grade | Ounces Contained Metal | |||||
Tonnes | Au (g/t) | Ag (g/t) | AuEq (g/t) | Au Metal (oz) | Ag Metal (oz) | AuEq Metal (oz) |
13,758 | 60.06 | 1,933.07 | 96.21 | 26,565 | 855,050 | 42,557 |
# AuEq values are calculated at 53.5:1 Au;Ag ratio
Extract from CAM: "Resources were calculated by Matthew Boyes of Patagonia gold and reviewed and classified as indicated and inferred by Robert L. Sandefur PE of CAM through the use of statistical methods. Resources are based on 58 holes which intersect the COSE ore shoot. CAM classified the resource as indicated based on the criteria that there is a less than 10% chance than less than 85% of the contained ounces will actually be mined. Because this deposit has only been sampled by surface drilling there is greater uncertainty than if the deposit had been estimated on the basis of channels samples a meter apart in drifts separated by 25 m vertically. Approximately 70% of the contained ounces are carried on five of the 58 holes. The silver to gold equivalent ratio of 53.5:1 is based on a gold price of $1204 per troy ounce and a silver price of $23.75 per troy ounce and gold and silver recoveries of 95 and 90% respectively were applied when calculating AuEq metal content. Metals prices were calculated as the three-year past two-year future rolling average as of March 1, 2011. CAM believes additional drilling to confirm the area of influence of the five high-grade holes is prudent" End of extract.
Preliminary Economic Assessment:
The COSE deposit is located 150 metres below surface and will therefore be mined by underground methods with a decline access.
CAM have suggested a mechanized cut and fill mining method be adopted for the extraction of the COSE deposit, this style of mining method, although initially requiring greater quantities of sublevel development, is more appropriate for mining of narrow vein structurally controlled deposits such as COSE as dilution and ore-loss can be far better controlled. A total ore movement of 120T per day or 3600 T per month has been used as the base case production forecast for the mine.
Mineable Reserves:
Diluted Mineable Reserves applying 98% Recovery Factor | |||||||
Classification | Tonnes | Au (g/t) | Ag (g/t) | AuEq(g/t) | Au (Oz) | Ag (Oz) | AuEq (Oz) |
Probable | 39,111 | 51.76 | 1,665 | 82.88 | 65,081 | 2,094,235 | 104,225 |
Base case metal prices used for Preliminary Economic Assessment are Au $1204/oz, Ag $23.75/oz, with recoveries of 95% and 90% respectively. The "Probable" mining reserve estimates are in part based on Inferred resources as a scoping level assessment and are therefore non compliant under the NI 43-101. All cash flow calculations are based upon an undiscounted model due to total project timeline of 23 months and include a 10% royalty payable for exported concentrates. Dilution of 0.25 metres either side of the stope and a 98% recovery factor was applied to calculate the diluted mineable reserves.
CAPEX Assumptions:
Mining Capex:
Mining CAPEX and OPEX is estimated at $US 24,439,943, which includes the 1980m of main decline ramp access, ore development, cross cuts and stoping of the ore. Total cost per tonne for Production during the 11 month production period are estimated at US$167/t and total Development cost is estimated at US$ 14,252,000.
Process Capex:
3 main treatment or process routes were considered for the treatment of the COSE ore:
1) Direct Shipping, involves mining and crushing of the material on site and then shipping the ore via road and sea to a suitable smelter for direct smelting to recover the gold and silver and Ag
2) Construction of a crushing and Cyanide leaching circuit at the La Bajada property and processing through a Merrill Crowe circuit and production of Dore' on site
3) Gravity separation and smelting of Au and Ag on site to produce Dore'
Process facility CAPEX estimates and metal recoveries are tabled below for the 3 separate treatment routes
Treatment Route | CAPEX Requirement (000's) | Metal Recoveries Au;Ag |
Direct Shipping | 2,700 | 93;90 |
High NaCN Leach Merrill Crowe | 8,100 | 87;65 |
Gravity concentrate-Smelting | 5,900 | 60;50 |
Cash-flow Assumptions:
Cash-flow calculations for 3 different scenarios and a sensitivity analysis for adjusted Au and Ag prices are shown below. All cash-flow sensitivities were run on the Direct Shipping option treatment route due to the smaller initial CAPEX (US$ 2,768,000) and higher potential revenue.
Base case metal price assumptions were provided by CAM and represent a trailing 36 month and Future looking 24 months calculated price giving a base case Au Price of $US 1204/oz and base case Silver Price of $US 23.75/oz.
Au-Ag Price sensitivity analysis was run for the following metal Prices:
Au Price (US$) | Ag Price (US$) | NPV ($US M) |
1,203 | 23.75 | 63.7 |
1,000 | 20 | 46.5 |
1,100 | 22 | 55.2 |
1,400 | 30 | 84.7 |
1,418 | 35 | 93.8 |
Payback:
68% of contained Au and Ag will be mined within the first 4 months of production enabling payback of capital after just 14 months from commencement of the decline.
Planning:
PGSA has already received approval within the El Tranquilo Environmental Impact report (EIR) from the State Secretary of Mining for the development of a decline access for underground drilling at COSE as well as a bulk sampling for metallurgical test works.
With the receipt of the Resource and the Preliminary Economic Assessment, PGD can now finalise the permit application for the mining of the entire ore-body and the construction of infrastructure and processing facilities on site at the COSE project for approval.
The mineralised structure containing the COSE deposit remains open at depth and along strike. Future deeper drilling in order to expand the deposit will be carried out from underground. Additional drilling is planned between COSE and the Cap-Oeste deposit to the north-west.
The full Resource and Preliminary Economic Assessment report will be posted on the website, www.patagoniagold.com, as soon as practicable.
Robert L. Sandefur B.S., M.S., P.E., Senior Geostatistician of Chlumsky, Armbrust & Meyer L.L.C. (CAM) of Lakewood, Colorado, a Qualified Person as defined in Canadian National Instrument 43-101, and responsible for the audit, review and calculation of the COSE resource estimate, has reviewed and verified all scientific or technical mining disclosure contained in this press release
Greg Chlumsky B.S., Principal Process Engineer of Chlumsky, Armbrust & Meyer L.L.C. (CAM) of Lakewood, Colorado, a Qualified Person as defined in Canadian National Instrument 43-101, and responsible for the estimation of required capital and process operating costs and Cash-flow projections has reviewed and verified all scientific or technical mining disclosure contained in this press release.
Steve L. Milne. P.E, Senior Mining Engineer of Chlumsky, Armbrust & Meyer L.L.C. (CAM) of Lakewood, Colorado, a Qualified Person as defined in Canadian National Instrument 43-101, and responsible for the audit, review and estimation of all costs and design associated with the Mining section of the PEA has reviewed and verified all scientific or technical mining disclosure contained in this press release
Matthew Boyes, (BSC. Geology, member AusIMM) Development Manager for Patagonia Gold PGSA and a qualified person as defined in Canadian National Instrument 43-101, has reviewed and verified all scientific or technical mining disclosure contained in this press release.
ENDS
For more information, please contact:
Bill Humphries/Richard Prickett Patagonia Gold Plc Tel: +44(0)20 7409 7444
Simon Raggett / Angela Peace Strand Hanson Ltd Tel: +44(0)20 7409 3494 | David Bick / Mark Longson Square 1 Consulting Tel : +44(0)20 7929 5599
Robin Henshall / Tim Graham Matrix Corporate Capital LLP Tel : +44(0)20 3206 7172 / +44(0)20 3206 7206 |
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